ʻO nā hopena o ka atherosclerosis a me ka ola hoʻōla: ke kumu make mai ka maʻi

ʻO ka atherosclerosis kahi maʻi maʻi koʻikoʻi nui e pili ana i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o ke kolikoli nui ma ka lima o loko o nā arteri. Ma muli o kēia, ua hoʻomā ke ʻano a me ka hoʻopiha ʻia o ka maʻi i loko o nā moku, a pohō hoʻi ko lākou lumen. E like me ʻoe e ʻike ai, ʻo ka mea hou aku i ka venne lumen, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana o ke koko i nā ʻokoʻa pili. Hiki i kēia maʻi ke alakaʻi i kahi nui o nā hopena maikaʻi loa no ke kino, a no laila e pono e ʻike i kāna pathogenesis mai a i.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka mālama ʻana i ka atherosclerosis ma ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka cholesterol. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, hoʻohana i nā lāʻau anti-atherosclerotic (Statins, Fibrates, resin anin-exchange a me ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka hoʻōla a nikotinic), ʻano hana pilikino kino e hōʻemi ai i ka paona, a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol a me nā momona holoholona he mea nui nō hoʻi. Inā makemake ʻia, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau kuʻuna i hiki ke hoʻomākaukau maʻalahi ma ka home.

ʻO ka prognosis no ka atherosclerosis ka mea i hilinaʻi i ka nui o ka pohō, ka lōʻihi loa a ma ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana o nā maʻi.

No ka pale aku, e kuhikuhi ʻia e haʻalele i nā hewa maikaʻi, ʻōnaehana paʻa i ka hāmeʻa, mālama i ka hoʻoikaika kino a me ka ʻai.

No ke aha i hoʻomohala ai ka atherosclerosis?

Atherosclerosis ma ke ʻano he kaʻina multifactorial. Me ke kumu, mamao loa mai ke kumu hoʻokahi e alakaʻi ai i kona ʻano. I kēia manawa, ua paʻa ke kumu o nā maʻi āpau. Ua hōʻike nā kauka i nā mea pōpilikia e hoʻonui i ka hiki i kahi pathology.

ʻO nā kumu koʻikoʻi e alakaʻi pinepine i ka hoʻomohala ʻia o nā maʻi:

1. Predisposition genetic - ke nānā pinepine ʻia ka ulu ʻana o atherosclerosis i nā pili pili. Ua kapa ʻia kēia he "mōʻaukala ʻohana kaumaha."
2. ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke lilo i kaupaona momona no ka mea e hoʻohui i nā kilograms, a no ka atherosclerosis he kūlana maikaʻi loa ia, no ka mea, ua hoʻonāukiuki ka hiʻona i nā ʻano o nā metabolism, e komo pū ka metabolism lipid.
3. Hoʻopilikia i ka waiʻona - pōpilikia ia i nā mea āpau a me nā kīʻaha koko, e hoʻololi mālie i ko lākou ʻano.
4. ʻO ka ulaula - ka hopena maikaʻi o ka nikotine ma ka pūpū, hoʻonui i ka hiʻona o ka pā vascular, e ʻoi loa ka palupalu a emi i ka elastic.
5. Hoʻomaka nā kāne i nā ʻike mua o ka atherosclerosis ma awelika 10 mau makahiki ma mua o nā wāhine, a ʻehā mau maʻi ʻehā pinepine.
6. ʻAiuma - ke koʻikoʻi ia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi, no ka mea he 40 mau makahiki i hiki ai i ke kino ke maʻalahi i nā kaʻina pili
7. ʻO ka maʻi diabetes mellitus kekahi o nā kumu pōpilikia loa, no ka mea, ke hoʻomohala nei ka maʻi maʻi i nā pōʻino i nā moku liʻiliʻi a me nā mea nui (micro- a me ka macroangiopathy), kahi mea i hoʻopili wale ʻia i nā papa o ka atherosclerotic i loko o ko lākou mau paia.
8. Sedentary lifestyle - me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka hana pilikino, e hoʻomaka ana kekahi kanaka e kau i ka paona, a laila ʻike ke kaʻina hana.
9. ʻO nā manaʻo āpau i loko o nā hana lipid metabolism, ʻoi aku ka emi o ka neʻe ʻana o nā lipoproteins density kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ia hoʻi "he maikaʻi", ʻaʻole ka cholesterol atherogenic.
10. ʻO ka maʻi metabolic ka inoa ākea no nā hōʻike like ʻole e like me ke hypertension, modes type moderity (ka hapanui o nā momona momona i loko o ka ʻōpū), nā triglycerides kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa glucose i hoʻonaninani (ʻo ia paha kahi harbinger o ka mellitus o ka maʻi mellitus).

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hopena o ka pilikia me ka hoʻoili ʻana i ke kino o ke koʻikoʻi kino a me ka noʻonoʻo.ʻO ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka manaʻo hopohopo e alakaʻi i ka mea no ko lākou, ke piʻi pinepine nei ka lohi, a me nā moku, ke huli pū ʻia

Nā hopena o ka atherosclerosis: nā hōʻailona a me ka hoʻomohala koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi

Hiki ke pale i nā hoʻopiʻi o ka atherosclerosis. No kēia, pono e hoʻopiʻi ka mea maʻi i nā kauoha a ka kauka a pau.

Manaʻo nā kauka e lawe nā mea maʻi i nā lāʻau e pili ana i nā stins, fibrates, a me ka sequestration o nā aila bile. No nā pahuhopu kōkua, nootropics, anticoagulants, acid acid nicotinic, multivitamin complexes, hoʻohana ʻia nā papa hypotonic.

He aha nā kauka e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi

Hoʻolālā wau no ka maʻi hypertension. Wahi a nā helu helu, ma 89% o nā hihia, loaʻa ka hypertension ma ka hōʻeha ʻana a i ʻole hōʻeha ʻana a make kahi kanaka. Ma ka hapakolu o nā maʻi e make i kēia manawa i nā 5 mau makahiki mua o ka maʻi.

ʻO ka ʻōlelo aʻe - hiki ke kūpono a pono e hōʻoluʻolu i ka neʻe ʻana, akā ʻaʻole kēia e hoʻōla i ka maʻi ponoʻī. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō i aʻo mua ʻia e ka Ministry of Health no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi hypertension a hoʻohana pū ʻia e nā cardiologists ma kā lākou hana ʻo NORMIO. Hoʻokomo ka lāʻau i ke kumu o ka maʻi, hiki iā ia ke hōʻea i ka hypertension. Eia kekahi, ma lalo o ka papahana federal, hiki i kēlā me kēia mea noho i ka Lūkini Lūkini loaʻa iā ia LALAU .

ʻAno i nele, hoʻolaʻa ʻia kahi mea ʻai a me ka papa hana hoʻōla lāʻau. No nā pahuhopu kōkua, hiki ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna. Ka hilinaʻi nui a me nā hoʻopiʻi e hilinaʻi ʻia ma ka wahi o ka pākeke atherosclerotic. ʻO nā hihia koʻikoʻi nui ka wā e hoʻopiʻi ʻia ai nā palaka o nā moku o ke poʻo, ka ʻāʻī a me ka puʻuwai.

ʻO nā hopena o ka atherosclerosis peʻe

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka atherosclerosis o ka ʻiwi. Akā he palupalu kēia maʻi me nā hopena weliweli he nui. I ka holoʻokoʻa, atherosclerosis o ka ʻōpū pūna, ma mua he asymptomatic.

Hoʻokahi wale nō me ka hoʻonui i ka plika atherosclerotic e loaʻa i ka mea maʻi i nā maʻi dyspeptic - kaumaha loa i loko o ka ʻōpū ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ka luaʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi nui, ka lemela, ka ʻōpū, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

Ma ke ala o ka atherosclerosis o ka pahu, loaʻa iā ka mea maʻi i ka kahe koko hoʻoleʻā, hoʻomākeʻewa, ke kī ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko, ke emi ʻana i ka makemake, a me ka ʻoi o ke kaumaha.

1. ʻO Gangrene o loko o nā loko.
2. He maʻi haole.
3. Nā maʻi āpau i ka hana o nā keiki.
4. ʻO nā maʻi pīpī.
5. Aopū aneurysm.

Inā hoʻonui ʻia ka atherosclerosis o nā aorta, a laila hoʻomākaʻi ka mea maʻi i ka angina pectoris, ka maʻi ʻōpū coronary, a me ka arrhythmia.

Atherosclerosis o ka ʻāʻī a me ke ʻākio: nā hopena hiki

ʻO ka nui o ka atherosclerosis, kahi e pili ai nā kīʻaha o ke ʻāʻī a me nā ʻili, he mea pōʻino loa. Me kēia ʻano o ka atherosclerosis, ʻaʻohe hemahema ka prognosis o ke ola ma lalo o ka loaʻa ʻana o ka therapy untimely.

Inā pili ka pleteke atherosclerotic i ka ʻāʻī a me ka ʻāʻī, hoʻōla ʻia ka hana noʻonoʻo a ka mea maʻi. E lilo ʻo ia iʻoi aku ka paʻakikī, e hoʻomanaʻo i nā hanana i ka ʻoi loa, hoʻopiʻi i nā hōʻeha o nā hōʻeha o ka ulu ʻana a me ke kaumaha. Eia kekahi, hoʻomohala kekahi kanaka i ka hala o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka neʻe. ʻO ka atherosclerosis o ka ʻāʻī a me ka lolo e nānā pinepine aku ai i nā maʻi cerebral.

Hiki i kēia ʻano maʻi ke kumu i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kēia mau ʻōlelo hoʻopiʻi:

• Dementia (dementia).
• ʻOkelelo Eia kekahi, hoʻomohala ka mea maʻi i nā hōʻeha ischemic a me hemorrhagic.
• Loaʻa i ka mare cerebral.
• Kāleka lele ischemic.
• Hypoxia o ka pūʻai.
• ʻO ka loli o ka Dystrophic a me ka atrophic i loko o ka lolo.
• ʻLerlelo huehue.
• Hoʻokomo ʻia
• Haki puʻuwai.

ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka mālama ʻana ʻole o ka atherosclerosis o ka ʻāʻī a me ka lolo i pau i ka make o ka mea maʻi.

Renal atherosclerosis: nā hoʻopiʻi

Hiki i nā pōpoki atherosclerotic ke hoʻopilikia i nā moku o nā keiki. ʻAʻole maopopo ka pathogenesis o kēia maʻi. Akā ʻōlelo mai nā kauka e ulu pinepine ka hōʻeha o nā keiki i ke kua o ka maʻi mellitus, me ka hoʻohana nui ʻana i nā wai ʻona a me kekahi kīlei ʻole.

ʻO kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o kēia maʻi, ʻo ke koko kiʻekiʻe. Eia kekahi, ala ʻia mai no ke kumu ʻole. I nā papa hope aʻe, hōʻike ka atherosclerosis o nā keiki i ka maʻi ʻeha haʻahaʻa a me nā maʻi disuric.

1. ʻO ka stenosis aʻa Renal.
2. Palauleʻa pale huehue.
3. ʻO kahi aneurysm aʻa keʻokeʻo.
4. Kekahi hypertension lua.

I nā pilikia holomua, alakaʻi ka atherosclerosis i ka make o ka maʻi.

ʻO nā hopena o ka atherosclerosis o ka naʻau

Hōʻike ka Pathanatomy i ka mea ʻoi loa ka hopena o ka atherosclerosis o ka atherosclerosis o ka puʻuwai. ʻO ke maʻi pinepine ke alakaʻi i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hopena weliweli loa.

ʻAʻole maopopo ka pathogenesis pololei o ka maʻi. Akā ʻo ia ka aorta a me nā kīʻaha koko o ka puʻuwai i hoʻopilikia pinepine ʻia e nā kolika pololo. ʻO ka pilikia ua kau ʻia ʻo ia ka ʻike ʻana o ka atherosclerosis o ka puʻuwai iā ia iho i nā papa mua.

ʻO ka manawa wale nō, hoʻomohala ʻia ka mea maʻi i nā hōʻailona ʻano - ke kau o ka hanu, ke ʻeha ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka umauma, ka luhiluhi kaila, ka ʻulaʻula o ka helehelena, lele i loko o ke koko.

ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka atherosclerosis o ka puʻuwai ke kōkua maikaʻi ʻole, inā no nā hihia ke hāʻawi nei ke kīpē iā lākou iho i ka calcification. I kēia hihia, pono ke koi ʻia o ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana.

He aha nā hōʻeha a me nā hopena hopena cerebral arteriosclerosis: he aha ka pōʻino?

Ke ulu pinepine nei ka ulu ʻana o nā pā pli atherosclerotic, e alakaʻi ana i ka emi ʻana o ke kahe koko i nā ʻōpū a me ka hōʻino o ke ʻano o ka pā vascular. Hoʻopili ʻia nā waihona momona i loko o nā hāhi, hōʻike ʻia e nā hopena e like me ka hemorrhages, hōʻeha ka naʻau, nā hōʻeha. ʻO ka ischemic stroke (cerebral infarction) ʻo ia kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau ʻelima e hopena ai i ka make o ke kanaka. A hui pū kekahi i ka atherosclerosis i nā moku o nā ʻalā, nā luna a me lalo paha.

Ma kēiaʻatikala e noʻonoʻo ai mākou i nā hoʻopiʻi o ka atherosclerosis, e ʻike i nā hopena i hiki ke alakaʻi i ka a he aha ka mea e weliweli loa.

He aha ka mea e alakaʻi ai ka atherosclerosis?

ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā maʻi kaila ma nā wahi e hānai ai i nā moku maʻi maʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā maʻi maʻi:

1. ʻO ka maʻi ʻeha Coronary
2. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi Cerebrovascular.
3. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka aheric atherosclerosis, renal a me mesenteric arteries a me nā moku o nā wāwae.

He aha ka mea o ka huhū o cerebrovascular?

Ke hoʻoiho ʻia nā kīʻaha koko me ke koko me ke koko, e hoʻomaka ke poʻo a hōʻeha. Holoi ka hoʻomanaʻo, ʻike ʻia ka ʻike a me ke koʻikoʻi. Inā mālama ʻia, hiki i ka psyche ke loli i kekahi manawa..

I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā maʻi, hele nā ​​mea maʻi me ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole i kaohi i kā lākou mau hana, ʻaʻole lākou i kuleana no kā lākou hana. Hoʻokomo ka ʻōpiopio i ka hōʻeha a kīnā ʻole paha.

E like me nā hopena o ka atherosclerosis, hoʻomaka ʻia nā palepona o ka lolo, e hoʻomaka ka pilikia ʻana. Hoʻopilikia ka diffuse atherosclerosis, ʻaʻohe kū o ke kikowaena kūlohelohe, e pālahalaha ana a puni nā kaila a me nā moku. Mākina nā hāmeʻe, piʻi ke koko.

Hoʻopaʻewa mau ʻia nā pā vascular, lilo ka elasticity, lilo lākou i mau ʻoliia. Ulu nui e ola palakiki. Hoʻokomo ka maʻi hypertensive i ka hōʻeha, ʻeha nā kīʻaha koko, cerebral hemorrhage.

Nā hopena o ka atherosclerosis no ka puʻuwai

ʻO ka maʻi o Vascular he maʻi a maʻa paha. Inā he mākau ka papa, hele lohi ka lumen.

ʻO nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka atherosclerosis e hele mai:

• ke hoʻololi ʻana o nā ʻano atrophic,
• hypoxia
• ischemia
• ulu ka wahi o ka sclerosis.

ʻO nā hopena o nā leʻaleʻa o nā lalo haʻahaʻa

ʻO ka clog Cholesterol plogs ma lalo o nā paka, ʻeha ka ʻeha i kahi kaumaha i nā wāwae. Haki nā wāwae a nānā wale aku, e piʻi ka mahana o ke kino, e emi ka ʻili. Kūkulu kahi hanana kīmole.

Inā hoʻowahāwahā i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a ʻaʻole hoʻoponopono i kou ʻano, ke hele mai ana ka pelupane lipros kiko. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā wāwae.ʻO Gangrene, nā ulia trophic i hoʻokumu ʻia.

Kūleʻa ke kalo kolea a hoʻokaʻawale loa i ka aorta. Hele wāwae ʻo ia ma o ka uila, a hiki i nā moku me ke kahakaha ʻana iā lākou. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ʻo Clearance i kahi neʻe kolesterol a kahi neʻe hou aku. ʻO ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ke koko a hoʻopau paha.

I loko o nā kiko ua hānai ʻia e ka lāʻauʻai, ulu ka gangrene. Ma muli o ka nāwaliwali ʻana o nā paia vascular ua hoʻopau ʻia i nā palaka kolesterol, uluola pathology ulu - aortic aneurysm. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka mālamalama ʻeneki a ke kūloko ʻana. Ma muli o ke kahe o loko, make kekahi kanaka inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia kahi ʻulepulu.

ʻO nā hōʻailona nui o ka atherosclerosis

I nā manawa mua, ʻo ka maʻi he asymptomatic. Hōʻike nā hōʻailona mua i ka wā e loaʻa mai nā hoʻonāukiuki i ke kino ma muli o ka hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia. ʻO ka hōʻike ʻana o ke kalepona o nā paleka o ka atherosclerotic o nā wahī e pili ana i ka hoʻokona o ke kaʻina hana. Hiki ke hōʻike ʻia nā moku like ʻole i ke kaʻina, no laila, hiki i nā hōʻailona ke loaʻa i nā ʻokoʻa.

Atherosclerosis o nā palad coronary. I kēia hihia, ua hōʻeha ka coronary a i ʻole nā ​​coronary e hōʻeha. Lawe lākou i nā koko oxygenated i ka puʻuwai. I ka wā e pōʻino ai lākou, ʻaʻole i loaʻa i ka myocardium ka nui o ka oxygen, a hiki ke hōʻike kēia iā ia iho i ke ʻano o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka angina ʻano. ʻO Angina pectoris kahi hōʻike hōʻike pololei o ka maʻi naʻau coronary (CHD), he mau mea maʻi e ʻike ai i ka puhi wela, e hoʻopiʻi ana i ka ʻeha ma hope o ka sternum, pōkole o ka hanu a me ka makaʻu i ka make.

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Angina pectoris nā angina pectoris. Hōʻike pinepine kēlā mau kaua i ka wā e hoʻoikaika ai i ka hoʻoikaika o ka ʻano like ʻole, akā me nā kaʻina hana e hōʻeha nei, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i ka hoʻomaha. A laila e kau i ka hōʻike o ka pectoris angina. ʻO ka hōʻeha nui paha i nā lāʻau hiki ke alakaʻi i myocardial infarction - necrosis o ka "necrosis" o ka pūnaewele myocardial. ʻO ka mea kaumaha, ma kahi o nā hapalua o nā hihia, hiki i ka hōʻeha ʻeha ke alakaʻi i ka make.

Aheric atherosclerosis. Loaʻa pinepine ka maʻi o ka arch aortic. I kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻopiʻi ka hoʻopiʻi o nā maʻi maʻi, no ka laʻana, ka maʻi kaumaha, ka nāwaliwali maʻamau, kekahi manawa nāwaliwali, nā hōʻeha ʻōpū.

Atherosclerosis o ka arebula serebral (nā ipu cerebral). Ua haʻi ʻia kahi hōʻailona maʻi. Hoʻopilikia ʻia nā mea maʻi e nā mea hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo, lilo lākou i nā paʻi nui, e loli mau ka ʻoliʻoli o lākou. Aia paha he mau headache a me nā loli hanana cerebrovascular (lele kaua ischemic). Hōʻike ʻia kēlā mau maʻi i ka hōʻailona iā Ribot: hiki iā lākou ke hoʻomanaʻo mau i nā hanana o nā makahiki i hala, akā hiki ʻole ke haʻi iki i kahi mea i hala i hoʻokahi lā a i ʻole ma mua. ʻAʻole pōʻino ka hopena o kēia mau hōʻino - hiki i kahi hōʻeha ke hoʻomohala (make o kahi ʻāpana o ka lolo).

Atherosclerosis o nā lāʻau me ka mesenteric (a i ʻole mesenteric). I kēia hihia, pili nā moku i ke komo ʻana i ka mesentery o ka pūpū. Kahi ʻia kēlā ʻano kaʻina hana. E nānā ka poʻe i nā wela ma ka ʻōpū, ka puʻu ʻana o ka maʻi (constipation or diarrhea). ʻO kahi hopena koʻikoʻi paha paha he puʻuwai ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, a ma hope iho he gangrene.

Atherosclerosis o nā wahī o ke keiki. ʻO ka mea mua, hoʻomaka ka poʻe maʻi e hoʻonui i ka pume, a aneane hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale me ke kōkua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kēia ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo ka renal (kūloko, hōʻailona o ka maʻi) hypertension. Aia kekahi puʻupuʻu kekahi ma nā ʻāina lumbar, nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi i ka urination. Hiki i ke kaʻina hana nui ke alakaʻi i ka hana ʻole o ka pilikia.

Aia pū kekahi kahi o atherosclerosis o nā ʻiwi o nā lalo o ke lalo - i ka maʻamau pinepine ia e koi ana, ʻo ia hoʻi, ke kiki ʻana i ka lumen o ka moku.

ʻO ka hōʻailona mua loa he "palu claudication intermittent" - ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea maʻi ke hele lōʻihi no ke kū ʻole. ʻAe pinepine lākou i ka hoʻōki no ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka hikiwawe o nā wāwae a me nā wāwae, kahi manaʻo hōʻā i kahi mea lahilahi, ke kino pale a iʻole ka cyanosis, ka manaʻo o nā "goose bumps".

E like me nā hoʻopiʻi ʻē aʻe, hoʻoweliweli pinepine i ka ulu ʻana o nā lauoho ma luna o nā wāwae, keʻokeʻo o ka ʻili, ka hiʻohiʻona ʻana o nā ulia trophic o ka lōʻihi, ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke ʻano a me nā kala o nā kui.

ʻO kekahi hōʻeha liʻiliʻi i ka ʻili e alakaʻi ai i nā ulia trophic, hiki iā ia ke ulu aʻe i gangrene. Hoʻopilikia nui kēia no nā maʻi maʻi, a no laila uaʻike ikaika ʻia lākou e mālama i ko lākou mau wāwae, e kāʻei i nā kāmaʻa kāʻili ʻole ʻole, mai ʻoki i ko lākou mau wāwae a mālama pono iā lākou.

Hōʻalo paha nā pulsation o nā ʻāpana o ke kaʻa o ka hopena o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.

He aha nā hoʻonāukiuki o ka atherosclerosis?

ʻO Atherosclerosis kahi ala i ka hoʻomohala ʻana e alakaʻi ai i ka hiʻohiʻona o kahi nui o nā pane.

Hiki ke holomua ka atherosclerosis i ka holomua.

Kuhi ʻia kēia waiwai o ka pathology i ka manawa ʻaʻole i mālama ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ʻike ʻia, a i ʻole ka laulā inā he nalo.

ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi koʻikoʻi loa o ka atherosclerosis:

• aneurysm
• myocardial infarction
• māhā
• puʻuwai paʻakikī.

ʻO Aneurysm ka peʻa o ka pā vascular a me kāna peʻa me ka hoʻokumu ʻia o kahi "sac". ʻO ka pinepine, kūkulu ʻia kahi aneurysm ma ke kahua o ka hoʻohemo ʻana o kahi kolamu poloka ma muli o kona ikaika ikaika o ka pā moku. ʻO ka pinepine, kūkulu ʻia kahi aneurysm aortic. Ma muli o kēia hopena, hoʻopiʻi nā mea maʻi i ka ʻehaʻeha umauma, ma ka pō a i ke kakahiaka paha.

Hoʻonui ka ʻeha i ka wā e hāpai ai i nā lima, no ka laʻana, i ka wā e hoʻoulu ai. Me ka hoʻonui nui o ka aneurysm, hiki iā ia ke kau i ke kaomi ma luna o nā mea pili. E hui pū pū me kēia me ke ʻano o ka hoarseness (ma muli o ke kaomi ma ka laryngeal nerve), pōkole o ka hanu (ma muli o ke koi ʻana o ka bronchi), ka pipi, ka ʻeha i ka naʻau (cardialgia), mauʻeha, a me ka nalowale hoʻi o ka ʻike. Hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻeha ma ka cervical spine a i kahi o ka scapula.

Hoʻonui nui ka wānana i mua o ka aneurysm, no ka mea hiki ke hoʻomaka i ka stratify a wāwahi paha. ʻO ka stratification kahi mea i koi ʻia no ka hoka, no ka mea, e lohi iki i nā kiko o ke aneurysm e wehe i nā membran a pau o ke au, a hiki i ka waho. Palapala koke ʻia ka ʻili Aortic i ka make. ʻO nā mea maʻi me ka aneurysm e pale i kekahi hoʻoikaika kino a me ke kaumaha kaumaha, no ka mea, hiki i kēia mau āpana ke alakaʻi i ka manawa koke.

Haki puʻuwai - hiki ke waiho ʻia ventricular a me ka ventricular kūpono. Hōʻike ka hema hema ma ka stagnation o ke koko i ka lime pulmonary. Ma muli o kēia, ulu nui ka edema pulmonary a me ka pōkole o ka hanu.

Lawe nā poʻe maʻi i kahi noho noho paʻa (orthopnea), kahi e maʻalahi ai ka hanu iā lākou. Me ka loaʻaʻole o ka puʻuwai, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka laha o ke koko.

Ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā ate a me ka moa, ka huehue o nā ʻalā o ka paia o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ke kuehue ʻana i nā ʻāpana o lalo, ke kuʻi ʻana o nā ʻalā o ke ʻāʻī, tachycardia (puliki wikiwiki), pōkole o ka hanu a me ka umu.

E kōkua ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka manawa pono e pale i nā hōʻeha.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka puʻuwai naʻau a me nā hahau

Hiki i nā infarction myocardial i ka maʻi diabetes ke hoʻomohala ma muli o ka atherosclerosis coronary.

Me ka hoʻopiʻi nui ʻana o ka lumen o ka lāʻau coronary (hoʻokahi a keu paha), hoʻopili ʻia ke koko me ka oxygen hele ʻole e holo i ka myocardium, a me ka māhele e pili ana i ka ʻōpū o ka puʻuwai e hōʻeha i ka necrosis. Hoʻokumu i ka nui o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, hōʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona i nā ʻano like ʻokoʻa.

Hoʻopiʻi ka poʻe maʻi i ka hōʻeha koʻikoʻi o ka umauma, nui a hiki i ka nalo. Hiki i ka ʻeha ke hōʻeha (hāʻawi) i ka lima hema, hope, ʻōpū o luna, hiki pū me ka paʻa loa o ka hanu. Pono hoʻolako ʻia ka mea maʻi me ka mālama olakino kūpono i ka hiki, no ka mea, hiki i ka make ke hiki koke mai.

ʻO kahi moc, kahi nekrosis o kahi hapa o ka lolo i ulu me ka cerebral atherosclerosis.

Nui nā koho no ka ʻeha, akā mau ka maʻi kelepona i ka hapanui. Ke piʻi nui nei ka paona i kahi piʻi.

Pono e hoʻomaka koke ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau ʻino, no ka mea, hiki i ka lesion ke hoʻopilikia i nā kikowaena koʻikoʻi i loko o ka lolo (ka hanu a me ka vasomotor), hiki i ka mea maʻi ke noho mau i ka maʻi a hāʻule paha i loko o kahi coma. Hoʻohana hou ʻia ka hana naʻauao me ka lawa pono o ka manawa kūpono.

ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ka atherosclerosis i wehewehe ʻia i loko o ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala.

Ehia mau mea e noho nei me ia?

Aia ka kaukēʻana i ka pae o ka maʻi, ke ʻano o ka maʻi a me nā ʻano pilikino o ke kino kanaka. ʻO ke kiʻekiʻe o nā hopena ʻōnaehana o ka maʻi ma ke kino he mea koʻikoʻi.

Wahi a nā helu helu, i nā 5 mau makahiki ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi, 55% o nā mea maʻi e make. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ke kumu o ka make he ʻōpiopio cerebral, ka hōʻeha ʻana a me ka maʻi ʻalani coronary. ʻO ka ʻoi loa ka hoʻoweliweli ʻo ka pōʻino o ka lolo.

Pehea e mālama ai?

1. Inā hele ʻole nā ​​hōʻike kulana, hāpai ʻia ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke ʻano ola. Hōʻalo i ka ulaula, inu ʻemi, hoʻonui i ka hana kino, pili i ka meaʻai kūikawā.
2. Ma ka hōʻike muaʻana o nā hōʻike lapaʻau, ua kau ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā statins i hoʻohanaʻia i ka mālama ʻia, hiki ke kuhikuhi iā lākou i nā maʻi me nā maʻi āpau, nā wahine hāpai a me nā pākeke. Inā he maʻi ʻeha a hōʻino paha ke kanaka i ka waiʻona, ua kauoha ʻia nā statins me ka akahele ma hope o ke ʻano he lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻaʻole i hiki mai nā hopena koʻikoʻi, lawe ʻia ka lā lōʻihi.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia e ke kauka:

Hoʻohana ʻia nā huahelu:

Kāohi

Nā koho kūpono:

1. ʻĀwili kikowaena. Hoʻonui nui ka ulaula i nā pilikia o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā pilikia cardiovascular.
2. I kēlā me kēia kakahiaka, e hana i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe, e mau ana mai ka 15 a 20 mau minuke. E hele i ka lewa hou, e hoʻohana liʻiliʻi i kahi kaʻa.
3. Hoʻoiho i ka momona nui. Hoʻonui nā pauna hou i nā mea maʻi cardiovascular.
4. ʻAi maikaʻi.
   • ʻili liʻiliʻi kaʻai ʻana holoholona holoholona,
   • ka nui o nā lau a me nā hua ʻai,
   • maikaʻi ka momona no nā kīʻaha koko,
   • ke koho ʻia nā meaʻai me nā kekona,
   • ʻai kīʻaha - keʻa ʻaʻa, nā iʻa momona liʻiliʻi a me ka ʻiʻo, ke kō, nā huahana dairy,
   • ho'ēmi i ka lawe paʻakai i ka 5 g i kēlā me kēia lā, hoʻōla ka paʻakai i ka wai lemon.
   • ʻoki i nā meaʻai iʻa, ʻohi a me nā ʻili.
   • e ʻai i ka papa ʻaina wīwī, e hāʻawi i ka palaoa hou.

Nā hopena o ka Atherosclerosis: Hoʻopilikia Vascular

1. He aha ka mea e pili ai i ka atherosclerosis?
2. Hoʻopilikia kekahi o nā moku o ka ʻāʻī
3. Hoʻopilikia ʻino i nā moku o nā wāwae
4. Atherosclerosis o nā moku o nā palu o luna
5. Atherosclerosis o nā māla kukuna
6. Nā maʻi maʻamau
7. Atherosclerosis o ka ipo: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama
8. Ka ʻike ʻike

No nā makahiki he nui ke kūleʻa ʻole ʻana me CHOLESTEROL?

Ke poʻo o ka Institute: “E haʻohaʻo ʻoe i ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka cholesterol ma o ke lawe ʻana iā ia i kēlā me kēia lā.

ʻO Atherosclerosis kekahi o nā maʻi maʻi ka maʻi maʻamau i ka honua. Hōʻike ʻia kēia kulekele e ka hōʻino ʻia o nā ʻili e pili ai i ke kaʻe ʻana o ia mau hana e hōʻoia ai i ke kaʻina hana o nā momona. ʻO ka mea hope loa, ma hope o ka haʻalele ʻana o ka cholesterol (a i ʻole kekahi momona o ka momona) ma ka paia o loko o ka moku, he nui ka nalowale o kāna elasticity a me ka elasticity. A ʻo kēia ke alakaʻi i kahi hiʻona i ka hoʻokahe koko.

ʻO nā maʻi āpau e pili ana i ka cardiovascular he pōʻino me kā lākou hopena. ʻO nā hoʻopiʻi ka mea e hoʻokau ai ka make o nā maʻi. A ke kamaʻilio nei mākou ʻaʻole e pili ana i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana a i ʻole hōʻeha ʻana, akā ua nui nā mau ala ʻē aʻe. No ka laʻana, kikoʻī necrosis a i ʻole ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā maʻi i pili i ke kino pili.

Wahi a nā helu helu, atherosclerosis, ʻo ka wehewehe ʻana a mākou i hāʻawi aku ai, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mau kūlanakauhale i loko o nā kūlanakauhale, i loko o nā kūlanakauhale nui, a ʻike pinepine ʻia i nā kānaka kahiko, a ʻo ka hopohopo o ka atherosclerosis i nā kāne he 2-3 mau kiʻekiʻe ma mua o ka wahine.

He aha ka mea e pili ai i ka atherosclerosis?

E like me ka mea i hōʻike mua ʻia, me ka atherosclerosis, pili pinepine ʻia nā ʻalāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e hilinaʻi paha i nā wahi i hiki i ka ʻeha, ke ʻike pū ʻia nō paha ka pōʻino o nā mea ola ʻē aʻe.

• Me ka pohō i nā arteri coronary, ʻeha ka naʻau. A inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e lawe i nā kūpono e pono ai, a laila kiʻekiʻe ke kaʻe o ka hōʻeha ʻana a i ʻole na angina pectoris.
• Hoʻokomo ʻia nā lāʻau Carotid i ka lolo. ʻO kā lākou hana maikaʻi ʻole hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hōʻeha a lele paha i ka ischemic attack (kahi like me ka microstroke).
• Me ka atherosclerosis o nā hālā peripheral, e hoʻopau ʻia ke kahe koko i loko o nā wāwae ma ke ʻano e pili ana i ka gangrene.
• Atherosclerosis o nā wahina o ka wahī e hoʻopiʻi ai i ka infarction i loko.

I waena o nā hoʻopiʻi weliweli loa, ʻelua hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale: ka rupture aortic (aneurysm) a me ka maʻi puʻuwai coronary. No ia mea, ma muli o ka pohihihi ʻana i ka aorta, aneane hiki koke ke lilo i ke koko, e alakaʻi pinepine ana i ka make. I ka lua o nā hihia, nā moku e alakaʻi i ka myocardium heʻili, e hōʻeha ana i ka pu ʻana.

Hoʻopilikia kekahi o nā moku o ka ʻāʻī

E noʻonoʻo pono i ka atherosclerosis o nā ʻoki o ka carotid - nā moku o ka ʻāʻī, ʻoiai ua ʻike pinepine ʻia lākou. Hoʻomaopopo ʻAʻole pili kēia mau moku i ka lolo wale nō, akāʻo ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoliʻiliʻi piha.

ʻO kekahi kumu kumu nui o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi ma kēia wahi, ʻo ka maʻi podeochondrosis cervical. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka pathology e nā ʻano hiʻohiʻona e like me kēlā me ke ʻano o ka mea ma ka mea maʻi.

No laila, he mea maʻamau e hoʻokaʻawale i nā pae ʻekolu.

1. I ka mea mua, aia kahi lohi e ʻike i ka hana, ʻike: nā keokeo, ka hoʻopoina ʻana o ka hoʻomanaʻo, ka hoʻoweliweli, ka haunaele, ka ʻeha a me ka haunaele, tinnitus. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka haunaele hiamoe hoʻi.
2. Ma ka papa ʻelua, hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona like like, akā ua ʻike ʻia i kahi ʻano i ʻōlelo ʻia. ʻO kekahi manawa ua hoʻohui ʻia lākou: irritability, a break breakful, causeless makaʻu or paranoia.
3. Ma ke kolu ka ʻike ʻia: hōʻemi i ka hana noʻonoʻo, hōʻino ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka neʻe, ka hōʻemi ʻana.

ʻO ka pinepine loa, pili ka atherosclerosis i nā kīlā o ka hui brachiocephalic, no ka laʻana, ʻo ka vertebral a me ka carotid. ʻO kahi hoʻokolohua o ka atherosclerosis kōkua ia e pale i kēia. No ka mea, ʻo nā kaʻina e like me transcranial dopplerography a me MRI i kēia manawa i kaulana loa.

No laila, hiki ke kapa ʻia nā ʻōkuhi o kēia ʻano maʻi.

• ʻOkelelo
• Kāleka lele ischemic,
• Dementia (dementia).

Hoʻopilikia ʻino i nā moku o nā wāwae

ʻO kekahi ʻano maʻamau he atherosclerosis o nā āina o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e loaʻa ai ka moku peripheral. He mea pono ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia ma aneʻi me ka pōʻino o nā moku peripheral, ʻaʻole wale nā ​​wāwae, akā hiki nō nō i ka lima ke hōʻeha, akā hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia kēia hana i nā manawa pinepine.

He mea paʻakikī loa ka hoʻomaopopo ʻana i ka maʻi i ka manawa, ʻoiai ʻo 10-12% wale nō nā mea maʻi e hōʻike i nā hōʻailona. Hiki i nā hōʻaʻi like a me nā diagnostics ke kōkua i kēia hihia.

Nā maʻi maʻi ʻelua e hilinaʻi ma ke kahua ma ka mea maʻi. I ka huina, ʻehā mau ʻāpana o lākou:

• ʻO ka mea mua ke nānā pinepine ʻia: ʻo ka ʻeha ma nā wāwae me ka hele lōʻihi, kahi maka ʻūhū, ʻono loa. Hiki i kahi kanaka ke hele palekana ma kahi mamao o 1 km.
• I ka lua: ua hoʻonui ka ʻeha o ka wāwae, ke koho nei i ka chromate, ka nele o ke kahe koko. Hiki i kahi kanaka ke wikiwiki ma kahi o ka 200 m.
• I ke kolu o ka lā: hōʻike ka ʻeha iā ia iho i ka noho mālie, i ka wā e hoʻomaha ai. He paʻakikī no ke kanaka ke pale aʻe i kahi lōʻihi o 25 m.
• ʻO ka ʻehā: nā atrophy kiko, nā hōʻailona o ka gangrene.

I kahi nīnau maʻamau e pili ana i ka pili o nā lāʻau pili i ka atherosclerosis o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e ʻōlelo ana nā poʻe loea, ʻo ia ka poe wahine.

I waena o nā hoʻopiʻi maʻamau, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia:

• Me ka atherosclerosis, hoʻōla ʻia ka pono o ka ʻiʻo, ʻo ia ke ʻano o ischemia. Hoʻopili kēia i ke ʻano o nā gangrene. Akā, ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ke ala hoʻokahi e hakahaka ai i ka amputation, i kēia lā, ua nui ʻia nā ʻano like ʻole o ka mālama ʻana. No ka laʻana, me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā,
• ʻOkelelo
• Aʻole puʻuwai

Atherosclerosis o nā moku o nā palu o luna

E like me ka mea i hōʻike mua ʻia, ʻaʻole aneane kēia ʻano maʻi o ka maʻi, akā hiki ʻole iā ʻoe ke pili ʻole. ʻAʻohe kumu i nā kumu ʻē aʻe i nā ʻano ʻē aʻe.

Aia nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo, no ka laʻana, nā ʻāpana: nā kekaki i nā lima, pallor o nā lima, nā palaka maloʻo, kahi hapa pōkole o ka puliki ma ka pulima.

Ua hoʻohana maikaʻi kā mākou poʻe heluhelu iā Aterol e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol. Ke ʻike nei i ka kaulana o kēia huahana, ua hoʻoholo mākou e hāʻawi iā i kou makemake.

Ma waho o ka mālama kūpono ʻana, ʻike ʻia nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole.

• Tissue necrosis
• Ke kuikahi nei o nā lima i kumu e nā hoʻololi o ke kahe koko
• ʻO ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā gangrene i nā manamana lima.

Atherosclerosis o nā māla kukuna

Hōʻino ka pōʻino i nā moku ʻaihue e alakaʻi i ka hana ʻoi kino. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kēia ʻano maʻi, ka hiʻohiʻona o ka vasorenal symptomatic hypertension, ka mea i noʻonoʻo ʻia e paʻakikī i ka mālama ʻana. Eia nō hoʻi, ka mea maʻi, ʻoi aku inā e loaʻa iā ia i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi, i laila kahi hopena o ka pilikia ʻole.

I waena o nā hōʻailona ʻike nui loa. ʻO ka hapa pinepine, ʻaʻole ia i hele ma waho o nā palena pōpilikia, akā no ka manawa lōʻihi e mālama ʻia ia ma kahi pae ma mua o ka maʻamau. ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe: pilikia me ka urination, hōʻeha ma ka ʻōpū, hoʻemi haʻahaʻa o ka pāhana ma ke koko.

No laila, ma waena o nā hopena o ka maʻi, i laila:

1. Kakuhi maʻi ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻia ʻana o ka lumen i loko o ka moku e alakaʻi ana no ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke keiki "e maloʻo", a me ka nui o ka hana ʻana i ka ulu ʻana.
2. ʻEha ka moʻi
3. Rupture Vascular ma muli o ka renal artery renalysm.

Nā maʻi maʻamau

Ke hāʻawi nei kekahi o nā alakaʻi lapaʻau i kahi papa maikaʻi e hōʻike ana i nā hopena o ka atherosclerosis.

Atherosclerosis o ka ipo: nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama

ʻO ka atherosclerosis o nā wahī o ka wahī, he maʻi ia i waiho ʻia ai ke kolamu ma nā paia o nā kahe koko, ma laila e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hāʻawi pono ʻana o nā mea ʻai i ke kino. ʻO kēia mau ʻano pili me kēia mau hōʻailona:

• ʻEha i loko o kahi ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, nāna e hoʻomaka ka 20-30 mau minuke ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana a lōʻihi mau ʻana ma mua o 2 mau hola,
• Pahuʻi a i ʻole ka lolo, e pili ana i nā ʻano o ke kino,
• ʻO ka loea me ka ʻōpū
• Lūlū
• Ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa nei i ke koko
• Kau ka momona
• I kekahi manawa i ka ʻaihue rectal.

ʻO nā kumu e hiki ai ke maʻi ke ʻano, akā nā mea like e like me ke puhi vascular, ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka naʻau, ke ʻano hōʻalo i nā ʻuhane, a me nā maʻi maʻi congenital e pili pinepine pinepine.

ʻO ka atherosclerosis o nā moku kīwī, nā hōʻailona o kā mākou e nānā ai, ʻokoʻa ka mahele i nā ʻāpana. I kā mākou hihia, ʻekolu mau mea o lākou:

• I ka wā mua, hele mai ka ischemia, ʻo ia hoʻi, he hōʻemi i ke kahe o ke koko. Me ka hana kūpono a me ka wikiwiki, e hoʻōki ka maʻi, a hana hou nā ʻōpū.
• A laila hoʻomaka ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻōuli, ʻo ia, ma ka hapa nui, e alakaʻi ana i ka make ʻana o kahi hapa o ka ʻāpana. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia kaʻina me ka ʻehaʻeha.
• I ka hopena hope, he wā ka wā o ka ʻōpū, kahi e hiki mau ai i ka make.

I ka manawa, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻi me ke kōkua o nā diagnostics laboratorium. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā ala like e like me ka ultrasound, FGS a aortoarteriography.

Inā ʻike ʻia kahi patolo, e lawe koke i nā mea kūpono. Pono e mālama ʻia nā maʻi āpau ma lalo o ka nānā o kekahi kauka. Hoʻopili pinepine ʻia nā lāʻau lapa i kēia:

ʻO kahi papaʻai kūikawā e kuhikuhi ana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka pae o lipids a me cholesterol i ke koko o ka mea maʻi.

• ʻO ka papa lāʻau o ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau hypocholesterol,
• Lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻoheheʻe i ke kīʻaha koko,
• Kaukaukau o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka trombosis,
• ʻO ke kahe koko haʻahaʻa me nā lāʻau lapaʻau
• I nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, hiki i nā hana.

ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana me nā mea hoʻoponopono noloʻi, no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e lawe i ka hopena i makemake ʻia. A e pili ana i nā hopena a me nā hoʻopiʻi e kū nei ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻole ke kūpono ʻole, a ua ʻōlelo mua mākou i nā kikoʻī.

Ka ʻike ʻike

Inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomanaʻo i hoʻokahi a me nā mea āpau e pili ana i ka hopena o ka atherosclerosis, hiki i kahi hoʻokolohua i hoʻoholo ʻia i nā nīnau maʻalahi hiki ke hana iā ʻoe no kēia.

ʻO ke ʻano o nā moku e kau ʻia?

• 'E Hoʻokahola,
• Nāhei
• Loaʻa nā māla (muscular) elastic type.

? O ka moku moku e pili ai?

• Kikowaena
• Nā-ʻae
• Loaʻa a me waho.

He aha nā hoʻololi i nā hui hiki ke kūpono me ka atherosclerosis aortic?

• ʻŌpala palau
• Kūʻai kulana i nā wāwae o luna,
• Hoʻopiʻi o nā ate.

ʻAʻole kahi mea i kūpono i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi?

• Naʻi maʻi mellitus
• Laula
• ʻO ka hoʻonui o ka lipoprotein kiʻekiʻe (HDL) i ke koko.

He aha nā hoʻololi e kū nei me ka nephrosclerosis atherosclerotic?

Ua hoʻohana maikaʻi kā mākou poʻe heluhelu iā Aterol e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol. Ke ʻike nei i ka kaulana o kēia huahana, ua hoʻoholo mākou e hāʻawi iā i kou makemake.

• Holoi ʻia ka nui o nā kuhi,
• ʻO ka helehelena o ka ʻili o ke ʻano.
• Hōʻike ka maka i kahi hiʻohiʻona kūlike.

Nā pane: 1-3, 2-1, 3-1, 4-3, 5-1.

Nā ʻano o Atherosclerosis

He kiʻi kiʻi ʻē aʻe ʻo Atherosclerosis. Aia nō ke hilinaʻi āpau i ke ʻano o ka atherosclerosis.

ʻO ka atherosclerosis o nā keʻa coronary he hōʻeha o ka puʻuwai puʻuwai. I ka hoʻomohalaʻana i nā hōʻailona, ​​nui ka nui:

• ʻinalelo angina pectoris
• myocardial infarction
• huehue cardiosclerosis

Hoʻokomo ka atherosclerosis aortic i ka hoʻopōʻino i ka aorta. I kēia hihia, ua ʻike ʻia kahi hoʻonui aortic. Hiki i kēia kaʻina ke palpated.

ʻO ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana he aneurysm aortic. He aha ka mea i hōʻike ʻia ma ke kolohe ʻana i ka hana o ka hanu a me ka ʻū ʻana.

Atherosclerosis o nā ʻatikala cerebral. ʻO ke kaʻina o ka hōʻino i ka lolo. Kaulana - meninges. ʻO ka mea kānalua loa, hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi hōʻeha.

Atherosclerosis o nā moku o nā piʻi loa. Hiki i alakaʻi i ka hana hana ʻole o nā manamana lima. I ka hoʻomālamalama a me nā ʻōnaehana hoʻoponopono.

ʻO ka atherosclerosis, e like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻano like ʻole. E hoʻoholo ʻia ke kikowaena o ka maʻi ma muli o ka hoʻokae ʻana o ke kaʻina hana.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ākea ka maʻi like ʻole:

• ʻinalelo angina pectoris
• myocardial infarction
• aano hoʻoliʻi,
• haʻi maʻi
• paʻakikī ka hanu
• ka pale ʻana o ka hana a ka lawaiʻa

ʻO kēlā mau hōʻailona āpau, hoʻokahi ala a i ʻole kekahi, ʻano hoʻohālikelike o ka hōʻailona maʻamau o ka atherosclerosis. ʻIke ʻia ka aorta he kala nui loa.

ʻO ka hōʻino ʻana o ka lāʻau nui hiki ke alakaʻi i nā hopena koʻikoʻi. A hiki i ka momona.

Naʻi hoʻolika

Aia a nui nā ʻano kumu no ka maʻi ʻana i ka atherosclerosis. I ka wahi mua, hoʻokaʻawale kahi anamnesis. ʻO kēia ka ʻike hoʻomanawanui. Loaʻa ka ʻike i ka predisposition hoʻoilina.

Ma ka lua wahi e hoʻopiʻi ai. Manaʻo paha i ka pallor o ka ʻili. Hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo. Ke koko kiʻekiʻe.

A laila, nā diagnostics hoʻokolohua. Hōʻike ka koko a me ka urine i kahi kaʻina hana hoʻopihapiha. ʻO ka noiʻi ʻana hou aku nei ka biochemistry.

Hōʻike ka hōʻike biochemical i ke koko i kahi e hoʻonui ai i kahi o kahi mea.

ʻO kahi hōʻike koko no ke kolamu. E wehewehe i ke kiʻi maʻamau o ka atherosclerosis. I kēia hihia, ʻike ʻia kahi momona momona.

Hōʻike koko koko. ʻO ia no ka hoʻoholo ʻana i nā antibodies i loaʻa i ka maʻi.

ʻO ke noiʻi Electrocardiographic. Ke hōʻike nei ia i ka hala o ke kaʻe o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka maʻi pākuʻi ʻana. E hoʻoholo ana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā pāla i ka membrane o nā moku koko.

Che-x-ray. Hōʻike i ka stagnation o ke koko. ʻO ka nui loa i nā moku o ka naʻau.

I nā pākeke

Hoʻopilikia ka atherosclerosis i nā poʻe me ke kaumaha o ke kino. ʻO ka hapa nui o 45 a i 70 mau makahiki.

ʻOi aku ka maʻamau i nā kāne. Ua ʻemi ʻia ka wahine i ka ʻeha. ʻOiai ma waena o lākou aia nā hihia o ka morbidity.

ʻIke ʻia ka pākīkī Atherosclerotic e hoʻopili ai i ka hume o ka lumen o ka moku. Ma ia hope aku ke alakaʻi ʻia ʻana o ka ʻike koko.

Hoʻopilikia ka hapanui i ka atherosclerosis i nā poʻe kahiko. Hiki i kēia ke kumu e ka hapanui o nā ʻano:

• nā mea hanaʻole, lipid metabolism,
• hana haʻahaʻa kino
• koko koko kiʻekiʻe

Hiki i kēia mau kumu ke make i nā maʻi. A hiki i ka make ʻana o kahi mea nui. E ʻōlelo nā naʻau.

Hiki i nā atherosclerosis i nā keiki ke hiki i nā makahiki he ʻelemakule. Wahi a nā helu helu, a 15 mau makahiki. He aha ka pilina koʻikoʻi i ka mālamaʻana i nā pilikia vascular.

ʻAʻole hiki i nā mākua ke kānalua i ke kaʻina hana. Mai ka holomua o ka maʻi.

He mea nui e hahai i nā kaʻina pale. ʻOka, hoʻoponopono i ka meaʻai. Pono ke keiki e ʻai i nā meaʻai ʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā hoʻonui e hoʻonui ai i nā kalaiwa e alakaʻi i ka hana metabol. ʻO ka loaʻaʻana o ka momona kahi mea maikaʻiʻole. Ua kōkua kēia kumu i ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka maʻi. Ke pili nei kēia ʻano i nā keiki o kēia wā. Inā ma mua, ʻo ka atherosclerosis kahi maʻi maʻi o ka makua. Ke holomua nei ka atherosclerosis keiki.

He aha nā ala lapaʻau nui. Penei: Ke ano o ka atherosclerosis penei:

• ka hoʻonaʻauao kino
• kaiʻai
• kaiki momona holoholona,
• nā mea kanu a me nā hua
• lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau
• ʻālaʻa momona

He mea nui e hahai i ka papaʻai. E hoʻololi i kāu meaʻai i ke aloha ʻana i nā momona momona. Wehe i nā moʻo holoholona.

Pono nā meaʻai a me nā huaʻai no ke komo ʻana o ka meaʻai maikaʻi loa i ke kino. Kuhi maikaʻi i ka metabolism.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe i ka waikawa ascorbic. A lōʻihi ka lōʻihi.

Hoʻomoe a Iodine. I ke ʻano o tincture. ʻO nā papa papa Sayodin. Hoʻohana lōʻihi o ka methionine. A ʻo ka koline a me ka lecithin. He mea nui ka intake o ka huaora B12 a me B6.

Hiki ke pale aku i ka atherosclerosis. ʻO ia hoʻi, e kāpae i ke kūkulu ʻana i nā māka koko. Make ʻana o kahi ʻokoʻa ma muli o nā pilikia uila.

Hoʻopau maikaʻi ʻia ka prognosis no ka atherosclerosis i ka ʻeka o ka:

• ke olakino olakino
• mana hoʻoponopono
• ʻōnaehana paʻakikī

Hiki ke manaʻo ʻia kahi wānana maikaʻi. Akā ke hilinaʻi ʻia i ka mea. Inā alakaʻi kekahi kanaka i kahi ola olakino. Hoʻopau me kaʻai kūpono.

Hoʻomaopopo kahi prognosis maikaʻi ʻole i ka wā e loaʻa ai nā hoʻopiʻi. Hiki iā lākou ke momona.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaha pololei i ke kaʻina hana. ʻAʻole alakaʻi paha nā papa i ka trombosis. Pono wale ke kāohi i ka hoʻoponopono hoʻōla.

I nā ala he nui, e hilinaʻi ka hopena ma ke ʻano o ka atherosclerosis. ʻO ia hoʻi, mai kahi hoʻonohonoho o ke kaʻina.

ʻO ka hopena kūpono loa no ka atherosclerosis aortic. Akā he mau ʻokoʻa!

ʻIke ʻia kahi hopena maikaʻi loa me nā pilikia o ke kaomi. Ka mea kūpono e pili ana i ka make ʻana o nā kino a me nā ʻili.

Kāʻei ola

Me ka atherosclerosis, ʻaʻohe kīnā o ke ola. ʻO nā maʻi wale nō e pili i ka piha piha o ke ola ka hiki.

No ka laʻana, hiki i ka cerebral arteriosclerosis ke hōʻike iā ia iho i nā ʻano like ʻole. Ke manaʻo nei e hōʻemi a me ka noʻonoʻo.Me ka instability gait.

Atherosclerosis ma mua o nā hopena. A i ʻole he hopena paha ka hopena. ʻO ia kēlā, nā mikrosis o nā kino. He aha ka hōʻikeʻana o ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa paʻakikī.

ʻO ka hopena, ke ulu nei ka manaolana. Make paha kekahi kanaka. Noho lōʻihi a mālama ʻia i ka manawa! E ʻae kēia iā ʻoe e loaʻa ka manawa a pale i nā hoʻopiʻi!

ʻO ka hana o ka make koke i ka atherosclerosis

ʻO Atherosclerosis kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau maʻamau ma ka lewa, e hoʻopiʻi ana i ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko o nā kino koʻikoʻi. Wahi a nā helu, ma kēlā me kēia makahiki he 17 miliona mau kānaka e make ana ma muli o ia mea.

Inā ʻaʻole i hana ʻia nā hana e pale ai a mālama i kēia maʻi i ka manawa kūpono e pale ai i ka 80% o nā make, ma hope o 15 makahiki, ʻo ka make me ka atherosclerosis o ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko e pili ana i ka 23 miliona mau kānaka i ka makahiki.

ʻO nā kumu maʻi

Atherosclerosis ulu i ka wā he nui o nā hopena koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ke kino:

• ʻO nā ʻike āpau ma ka pūnaewele no ke alakaʻi wale nō a KAUA MAUA i alakaʻi no ka hana!
• Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka EXACT DIAGNOSIS ʻO KEIKI wale nō!
• Ke noi aku nei mākou iā ʻoe ʻaʻole e hoʻohālikelike iā ʻoe iho, akā kāinoa i kahi loea!
• Aloha ʻoe a me kāu poʻe aloha!

• nā kikowaena nui o ka kolamu a me LDL (nā lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa) i loko o ke koko,
• koko koko kiʻekiʻe
• ulaula
• ʻopi momona
• maʻi maʻi
• nele i ka hana pilikino, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa,
• inu waiʻawa
• nā kāne, kahi i ʻike ai ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka atherosclerosis ma ka awelika ma mua o ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā wahine,
• i na makahiki 60,
• predisposition hoʻoilina.

ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa i kēia mau mea pōpilikia he 2-3 manawa ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi ma mua o ka poʻe ʻaʻole i loaʻa.

Lohi pepehi

I ka atherosclerosis, e hōʻino ʻia ka paia o nā paia o nā huaʻala, ka mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o nā lipids i loko o lākou, ka ulu nui o nā kiko huakaʻi a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā plas atherosclerotic e hoʻopili i ka lumen o ka moku, hoʻopili ʻia me ke kahe maʻamau o ke koko arterial.

Hoʻolā ʻia ka maʻi maʻi ma muli o ka hōʻike ʻana o nā pilikia hona i loko o nā ʻōpū o ke kino, no ka laʻana, hōʻino i nā moku ʻōpū ke alakaʻi i ka pectoris a me ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka naʻau, nā kīʻaha cerebral i kāna ischemia a me ka ischemic stroke.

ʻO ka holomua o ka maʻi e hiki mai ana no ka mea maʻi iā ia iho a ʻo kēia hoʻi insidiousness kūikawā o ka atherosclerosis. Hoʻololi iki nā paia o nā moku, a me nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, kona ʻano lapaʻau ʻike ʻia, ʻike wale ʻia ma hope o nā pli e aneane nui ʻole i ka lumen o nā kīʻaha koko.

Pehea e ulu ai ka pōkole atherosclerotic?

Ma ke kaʻina hana o ka plaster atherosclerotic, ʻo ka paia o ka pā wahī a me nā lipids e neʻe i ka koko.

ʻO ka kīʻaha koko olakino aia he 3 mau papena: ʻo ka endothelium e waiho ana i loko, i nā uaua kinona e kū ana ma ka ʻaoʻao waena, a me ka Adventitia - ka pape o waho e pili ana i ka pili pili. Hoʻokomo nā mea manamana a me ka endothelium i ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā poli atherosclerotic.

I ka wā o ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o nā kahe e komo ana i ke kino me ka meaʻai, hana ʻia ka triglycerides a me ka cholesterol. Hoʻokomo lākou i ke kahe mai ke kahe hana ʻana, hana i nā ʻōmole protein i kapa ʻia he lipoproteins.

Aia he 3 ʻano ʻano o kēia mau mea:

Loaʻa i ka nui liʻiliʻi, hiki i ka HDL ke maʻalahi i ka komo wale ʻana i ka paia o ka moku, akā e puka i waho. ʻO kēia hapa o ka lipoproteins e palekana piha a ʻaʻole i kumu no ka hoʻopili plī.

ʻO ke koena o nā paʻi ʻelua e hōʻike ʻia e nā nui nui a hōʻemi iki ʻia, e pale ana iā lākou e haʻalele i nā paia o ka pā. Hoʻopaʻa pololei lākou i ka holo ʻana o ka maʻi.

Ma lalo o ka mana o nā mea ʻino, hoʻohemo ka papale o loko o ka pā moku i kona kū a me ka impermeability, ke alakaʻi nei i ka hōʻiliʻili o nā lipoproteins i loko. Hoʻopilikia kēia i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā pūpū o nā mākala o ka ʻaoʻao waena a me kā lākou neʻe i ka endothelium. Ke hoʻololi koke nei lākou a hoʻomaka e hana i ka hoʻopili huakaʻi, ka hoʻopuni ʻana i ka pāpaʻi atherosclerotic.

ʻO ka make koke ʻana mai atherosclerosis

ʻO ka make koke ʻana mai ka atherosclerosis o nā moku o ka puʻuwai e pinepine pinepine i ka wā o ka pli lesions o nā arteri coronary.

ʻEkolu mau maʻi i ka maʻi:

Hiki i kēia mau pae āpana ke alakaʻi i ka make koke ʻana, a hiki i kona hoʻomaka ʻana, ʻaʻole e hōʻike ka maʻi iā ia iho me ka ʻeha o ka naʻau.

I kekahi manawa he mau kānaka ʻoi loa kahi pōʻino o ka wīwī kaulua, ka hoʻohua ʻana i nā māka koko a me nā ʻeha ākea ma ka puʻuwai puʻuwai, e ola lōʻihi ana, e hālāwai ana i ke ʻano ʻelemakule loa, a make ma muli o kekahi maʻi.

Akā aia kekahi mau make o nā poʻe ʻōpio o ka atherosclerosis i ke kahua mua, ka nui o ka pākēkē he liʻiliʻi a ʻo ke kumu o ka make he kiko o ko kaʻi coronary e hoʻopilikia ʻia e lākou. No ka mea i loko o kahi ʻōpiopio olakino olakino, ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻopaʻapaʻa i ka maʻi kuhi i loko o ka lāʻau coronary, ʻaʻole lawa, hiki i ka wikiwiki ke kū koke.

Hoʻopilikia ka hoʻoweliweli o ka ola ma ka lolo (ischemic stroke) alakaʻi i ka hoʻolālāʻana o kahi o ka neʻe ischemic palupalu o ka lolo. Aia ia i ka wā e pili ana i ka atherosclerosis i nā ʻōpū e hoʻolako i ka lolo i ka mea kanu, a me ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā māka koko i loko o lākou. Loaʻa pinepine ka Stroke me ka hypertension.

Nā hōʻike haukapila

Ma ka hōʻemi o ka hopena i ke kahe koko, ʻelua mau ʻano o ka atherosclerosis:

• Ua emi iki ka uhi ʻana o ka lumen o ke kinowali he 50% o kona ana. I kēia hihia, ʻaʻole paha ke kanaka i kokoke i kekahi mau hōʻailona o ka maʻi a ʻaʻole e ʻimi i ke kōkua olakino.
• ʻO ka hilahila lele i loko o nā pōpoki koʻikoʻi (puʻuwai a me ka puʻuwai) e hiki koke mai i ka nū ke neʻe, ka nui o ka hoʻoikaika kino, ka piʻi ʻana me ka piʻi ʻana o ke koko, e hoʻonui ana i ka hōʻeha o ka naʻau a i ʻole ka hōʻeha ʻana.

ʻO ke kūloko ʻana o nā moku i pili ʻia e hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka atherosclerosis:

• atherosclerosis o nā aorta,
• mau naʻau
• pili i ka cerebral (pili i ka arachi brachiocephalic),
• peripheral (hōʻino i nā keʻe o ka lalo o nā haʻahaʻa),
• hālohelohe
• ka pili ʻana o ka ʻenehana
• ka laulā ākea a me nā lehulehu - e hōʻike ʻia e ka pōʻino o ka ʻili i nā ʻili i kekahi mau wahi o ke kino.

Hiki paha ke lilo i wahine me ka atherosclerosis a me nā mea e hiki ke hoʻopiʻi ʻia, e heluhelu ʻia i ʻaneʻi.

• Hōʻino ka hoʻokaʻina koko i loko o ka ventricle hema o ka naʻau puʻuwai, e kuleana no ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko i nā palaho a me nā kino o ke kino holoʻokoʻa.
• ʻO kahi hōʻino koʻikoʻi o kāna hana, ʻo ka hiʻohiʻona o kahi nui myocardial infarction, he make.

• Hoʻomaopopo ka hōʻailona o nā maʻi ma ka pae ma kahi i kau ʻia ai ka lesion.
• Inā ʻaʻole he stenotic ke ʻano o ka maʻi, ua kī ʻia ka tinnitus, nā ʻeha a nā ʻeha, nā hōʻ āhā, ke ahonui, nāwaliwali o ka hoʻomanaʻo pōkole.
• Me kahi ʻano stenotic o ka atherosclerosis, thrombosis o nā wahī o ka pūʻai a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi hōʻeha.

• Ke hoʻomaka paha i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o TIA - neʻe nui ka hōʻiliʻili ischemic.
• He kahiʻeha o ka neʻe i loko o ka lolo i ka lōʻihi ma mua o kahi lā, kahi e mau ai ka maʻi, ke poʻo, ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka ʻōlelo, ka ʻike, nāwaliwali o ka ʻōpū (paresis) i kekahi ʻaoʻao o ke kino e nānā, hiki mai ka luaʻi.

• ʻO ka nāwaliwali o ka lohe ʻana, ka ʻike ʻole, ʻike kaulike (kūlō ke hele ʻana i ka hele ʻana), ka ʻike ʻana i ka maʻa ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻākau, a me ka moʻo o loko i hoʻohui ʻia i ka dizziness a me nā poʻo.
• Hiki i nā muso o kēia lima hōkuhi, mau ʻōpio trophic, a me nā gangrene maloʻo ma nā manamana lima.

• Ke alakaʻi ia nei i ka hypertension renal, hōʻike ʻia e ka hoʻomau mau i ka neʻe ʻana o ka arterial a me ka diastolic pressure.
• Me ka atherosclerosis mesenteric, ʻike ʻia ka ʻeha ma ka pōloli i kekahi manawa ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, ka hū ʻana, ka constipation a i ʻole nā ​​kīwaha paha, hiki mai ka luaʻi.
• Hiki i ka ʻaoʻao o ka maʻi ke hoʻopiʻi nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

Lawe ke ola i atherosclerosis.

Kauia ma ʻAukake 21, 2009

Me ka hoʻi ʻole o ka ʻike banal a i ʻole makemake ʻole e hoʻopili iā lākou.

ʻ saylelo nā mea akamai Loaʻa i ka Belarusians kahi kūlohelohe kūlohelohe e ola lōʻihi. ^ E Ha yM. ʻOiaʻiʻo, kekahi mau mea hiki, e like me kou ʻike, e nalowale. ʻO ka hoʻākāka mālamalama o kā mākou hana kūloko o ko mākou pono olakino ke kau nui o nā maʻi cardiovascular ma kahi ʻano liʻiliʻi. ʻO ke poʻo o ka Laboratory of Heart Surgery, Republican Scientific and Practical Center "Cardiology", Kauka o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻĀpana, Kaukaʻi nui, Kāleka Freelance Cardiac Surgeon o ke Keʻena o ka Ola o ka Repubalika o Belarus Yuri Ostrovsky ʻ thatlelo aku ma kēia lālā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēia lā nā pono āpau e pono ai e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka maikaʻi o ke ola o nā mea maʻi me nā pilikia nui loa o ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko. Akā ʻaʻole ia ke kūleʻa o Belarusians i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka manaʻo o ke ola e nā ʻenehana kiʻekiʻe wale nō.

- ʻO kekahi o nā mea e pono e loiloi i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ke aupuni, e like me kāu e ʻike ai, ʻo ka pae o ka haʻahaʻa o ke ola o nā kamaʻāina. I nā manawa Soviet, ʻo ka maʻamau o ke ola ma Belarus ka mea kiʻekiʻe loa ma waena o nā lāhui ʻē aʻe o ka Union, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i ka poʻe Caucasian. Eia nō naʻe, ʻokoʻa ka nohona ola o Belarusians i kēlā manawa ma mua o ka manaolana o ka ola ʻo ʻEulopa. Hōʻike kēia i ka maikaʻi o kā mākou poʻe kānaka ma ia iho. Eia nō naʻe, he hihia pālahalaha ka poʻe. A me nā pilikia, a me ka ʻekekema.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ua hoʻololi ʻia kekahi o nā loli maikaʻi i nā kuhikuhi a pau, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o nā mea e pono ai e kekahi. Hāʻawi wale ʻo Genetics i ke kumu nui, hiki, akā hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia ka hopena hope loa. ʻO ka mea mua, manaʻo wau e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i ka pae o ka ʻike banal ma ke kahua o ka physiology a me ka biology. Pono ka ʻike o ka lehulehu e hiki ke hoʻohana pono i ka ʻano genetic, ʻo ia hoʻi, pili i ka nohona olakino. ʻAʻole wau he hāpai o kēlā mau ʻoihana ikaika e like me ka hōʻole loa ʻana i ka inu waiʻona. Inā inu ʻoe i ka waiʻona, a laila ma mua loa o ka mea - waina ʻula. ^ E Ha yM. A ,ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole iʻoi aʻe ma mua o hoʻokahi ipu i kēlā lā. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, he mea nui ke ʻai ʻana. ʻOiaʻiʻo, pono ia e lanakila i kou palaualelo iho, ʻano ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻaʻole i waiho ʻia kēia mau mea mai ka wā o ka wā kamaliʻi, a laila me ka makahiki, maopopo ʻole ʻia.

- He aha nā mea a mākou e hoʻomohala ai i ka wā e hoʻāʻo mākou e hoʻolōʻihi i ke ola me ke kōkua o ke ola olakino ola kino?

"ʻO ʻoe ma Iapana?"

"No laila e ʻike ʻoe i ka mea a lākou e hana ai e ola" ma lalo o ka makahiki kanaiwa. "

"ʻAʻohe mea āu e ʻike ʻole ai." ʻO ka mea mua, ʻokoʻa kaʻai ʻokoʻa me ka nui o ka lawaiʻa a me nā mea kanu, lawa ka hana kino.

- He hele a 30-minuke ke hele o kahi lā?

- He hele a 10 km mau lā kēia lā. ʻO ka laʻana, holo wau i 4 km i kakahiaka.

- ʻAʻole no ka hoʻokau ʻana i ke ola olakino, e make nō mākou. Mai ka cardiovascular pathology me.

- He aha ka mea e kau ai mākou?

- Ke kaʻina o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka atherosclerosis, ma ke kumu kahi e kau ai i kahi kaʻina hana maʻalahi - ke hoʻololi ʻana o ka cholesterol. I kekahi poʻe, ulu nui ka atherosclerosis no muli o nā ʻano genetic. E ʻike ʻia nō ka poʻe maʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua a mālama ʻia ma mua. ʻO ke koena, ʻo kā lākou mau pilikia ke kumu nui o nā momona o nā holoholona i ka meaʻai, e alakaʻi ai kēlā, kēlā me kēia mea i ka nui o ka kolamu ma ke koko.Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Cholesterol ma nā moku, ma muli o kahi e hoʻokaʻawale aʻai ʻia, ʻo ia ka mea e haunaele ai nā huaʻai o kekahi mau lālā a me nā ʻōnaehana. A inā pilikia ke olakino, a laila pilikia ka hana. Inā mākou e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka puʻuwai, ma ʻaneʻi, e hoʻomaikaʻi i kahi kūlohelohe kūlohelohe, hōʻike ʻia kahi hana hōʻeha ʻo ia i kahi ʻeha ʻehaʻeha - angina pectoris ʻO ka ʻeha kahi hana hoʻomehana maikaʻi maikaʻi i loaʻa i loko o kā mākou papa āpau. ʻO ka Angina pectoris pono ʻoe e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia. Me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ka hana ʻana.

- Ma ke kānāwai, hiki iā ʻoe ke noho me nā waihona kolamu. Akā, no ke aha e kū nei kekahi pōʻino vascular - puʻuwai puʻuwai. he pu?

- He nui nā mīkini palekana i hāʻawi ʻia iā mākou e ke ʻano. No laila, inā ua hōʻino ʻia kahi moku e nā plakeka koloka, nā mea ʻē aʻe, emi iki ka hē ona i lawe ʻia ma luna o ka ukana nui. ʻO ka lua, Ua uhi ʻia kā mākou mau moku me nā sela endothelial kūikawā e pale ai i ka hoʻokumu ʻia o nā lolo koko. He koko koko, eia hou, he ʻano hana pale olakino. Inā ʻaʻole, e make ana ke kanaka ma kahi mua o ka manamana lima, ka liʻiliʻi o ka kahe koko. Hana ʻia kēia ʻano hana i kahi i kūlike ʻole ai nā kihi a me nā kīʻaha koko. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, i kēia hihia, ke hoʻomohala ʻana o nā kāwaha koko i loko o ka moku e poloka ai ka lumen. No laila, ʻo ka pōʻino.

- He aha ka hana o ka ulaula, hoʻomaʻamaʻa a ʻeha paha e hana i ka hope?

- Kūʻai ka ulaula i nā kiko o nā moku koko. ʻO kahi puʻu he stagnation o ke koko, a ma kahi he stagnation, aia kahi manawa kūpono no ka thrombosis. Hana pilikino - hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka moku. ʻOi aku ka nui o ka ukana, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā moku me ka hoʻonui. ʻO ka Stress he pale ʻino ia o ke kino e hoʻoneʻe i ke kaua. ʻO ka nui o adrenaline a me norepinephrine e hoʻokuʻu i ke koko. Ke alakaʻi nei kēia mau hormones i ka vasoconstriction, cramping. A ma kahi e loaʻa ai ka spasm, aia ka trombosis.

- Pehea e "māhele ʻia" ka atherosclerosis i ke kino?

- Ma ka aoao holoʻokoʻa, ke kaʻina o ka vasoconstriction ma muli o nā polakika koloka e loaʻa i nā wai āpau o ke kino kanaka. Eia naʻe, i kekahi mea hiki ke hōʻike iā ia iho i ka hōʻino o ka hoʻokahe koko i nā wāwae, ma kekahi - ʻo ke poʻo, i ke kolu - nā ʻōpū, i ka hāhā - ka naʻau. Pili ke kikowaena o kā mākou kikowaena hihia paʻakikī i ka wā ʻo ka atherosclerosis i manaʻo ai iā ia iho i "mau pūnaewele". Hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia kēlā mau ʻano i kēlā me kēia mau, akā hiki i ka manawa like.

- "hoʻoponopono" nā loea i ke kūlana, akā ma hope o ka mea, ka mea i alakaʻi i kēia, kahi ola kino ʻole, hoʻomau ka holo ʻana, a lilo ke kanaka i mea maʻi o ke kikowaena.

- Inā hoʻomau ke kanaka i ke ola āna i noho ai ma mua, a laila ʻaʻohe kumu maoli i loko o kā mākou kikowaena. Ma hope o ka hana, loaʻa mau ka mea maʻi i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī e pili ana i ka like me ka kākoʻo like ʻole a me ke kākoʻo lāʻau. Ma muli wale nō kahi hopena kūpono loa inā ukali ʻia nā loiloi. Ma ka laulā, ʻo ka hana kaila ʻo ia ka manawa hoʻonā. E ʻōlelo mākou ua hilahila koko ʻole - ua hoʻihoʻi mākou i ka hana. ʻO ka mea maʻi e hoʻopiʻi. I ka noʻonoʻo ʻana, he manawa nui kēia no ke kanaka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, manaʻoʻo ia hiki iā ia ke hana hou i nā mea a pau āna i hana ai ma mua. No laila, ʻaʻole kēia! Inā like ka like o ka nohona, e hoʻi ana ke kanaka i kahi kūlana koʻikoʻi a me ka hana hou. A ʻoi hou ka paʻakikī i ka ʻoihana maʻi maʻi a me ka mea maʻi.

- He aha ka hopena pilikino ma waena o kā mākou lawelawe hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻē aʻe a me nā maʻi hoʻokolohua ʻē aʻe?

- He like ka maʻi. Mālama wale ʻia mākou i nā mea āpau i nā wā ʻōpio. Ma ke Komohana, hana ʻia nā poʻe ma luna nei, i ka 75 makahiki. A hana mākou ma hope o ka makahiki 50, a no laila e hana pēlā i mea e hoʻonui ai i ka manaʻolana o ke ola o kēia kanaka ma ka liʻiliʻi o 75 mau makahiki. Keia mākou i hope, hoʻohana i nā manawa i hiki ai i kēia kanaka ke noho lōʻihi e like me ka hiki.

- Kūkulu ʻia ke kikowaena ma ka pae o nā ʻoihana e pili ana i ka honua?

- Makemake wau e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. A ʻo kēia ka papa hana no ka hoʻomohala hou ʻana o ka waihona.He poʻe maikaʻi maikaʻi kā mākou. He mea pono ia e loaʻa nā mea maʻamau i nā kikowaena kūloko. Ke hoʻokele nei ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kēia ma ke kumu o nā keʻena kūpono o ka Belarusian Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education.

- Pono nā wahi cardiological kūloko ma kekahi wahi o nā maʻi, akā nō naʻe, makemake paha kekahi o lākou e hele i kahi repubalika. Pehea e hiki ai?

- E lawelawe ʻia nā hana maʻamau a e hoʻokō ʻia i loko o nā kikowaena kūloko, a e hoʻouna ʻia i nā mea paʻakikī loa mākou. Ma kahi ʻaoʻao, ʻaʻole hiki iā mākou ke hoʻokō, no ka laʻana, ʻoi aku ma mua o 2 tausani mau mākele puʻuwai ākea i kēlā me kēia makahiki. He hiki ʻole kēia i ka ʻenehana. No laila, hele mākou i nā wahi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā loea lapaʻau ma laila. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, pono mākou e hoʻomaʻamaʻa hoʻomaikaʻi aku i kā lākou mau mākaukau a hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻenehana hou. Loaʻa ka hoʻokolaha Cardiac, a hiki paha i kēia me ka hoʻomālamalama ʻana. E hoʻoponopono ʻia ka ʻatikala ʻōlelo maʻamau i kēlā me kēia kikowaena kūloko.

- Aia kekahi mau queues a me nā hoʻopiʻi ma nā kikowaena?

- ʻO ka laina ma kēia hihia kahi papa inoa e kali nei. Pono ia mai ka manaʻo o ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka hoʻohana pono ʻana i ka mea a me ka loea ʻenehana, akā, ʻaʻole pono nā manawa e hoʻonui i nā palena kūpono - ʻekolu mau mahina - no nā hana i hoʻolālā. No ka hoʻoulu wikiwiki a me ke komo ʻana, e like me ia, ʻaʻole.

- Pehea ka nui o ka pono o ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka naʻau?

- Pono nā mea maʻi 100 i ka makahiki ma Belarus e pono ai ka mālama ʻana i kēlā ʻano. ʻAʻohe mea ʻē aʻe e hāʻawi ʻia i kēia poʻe. ʻO ke kumukūʻai a me ke au hiki ʻana paha i kahi hana like - e like me ke koena i koe - ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa i kā mākou mau maʻi āpau ma ke Komohana. Manaʻo wau he ʻāina me ka loaʻa o ka holomua o ka holomua e pono e hana i ia mau hana.

- He aha kāu manaʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻokumuʻana i nā lawelawe i uku ʻia ma nā waihona aupuni?

- He mea nui ia no kēlā me kēia o mākou e loaʻa i ka mālama olakino i ka manawa e pono ai. No ka mea, uku mākou i nā auhau, ʻo ia hoʻi e pili ana i ka mālama olakino, ʻae mākou i nā kuleana olakino. E like me nā lawelawe uku, no kēia he mau wahi kūlako e kōkua ana e kāpae i ka milo. He mea nui ia e hana nā poʻe loea i ka moku'āina a me nā ʻōnaehana olakino uku.

- He aha ke kikowaena e hana nei i kēia manawa, i ka manawa ʻo ka mea kiʻekiʻe e hoʻolako i ka mālama cardiological - he naʻau puʻuwai, ua kāohi ʻia?

- ʻO ka hana mua loa ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻoihana ma nā wahi, e kāʻili i ka pilikia o ka papa inoa e kali nei. ʻO ka lua ʻo ia ka hoʻomohala ʻia o nā ʻenehana hou e kuhikuhi ana i ka maikaʻi o ka hōʻiliʻili o nā ʻoi loa he maʻi kiʻekiʻe, a mālama ʻia kēia hopena no nā wā lōʻihi ma hope o kā lākou hoʻokō. E hoʻomau mākou i ka neʻe ʻana i nā ala invasive o ka mālama ʻana, me ka trauma liʻiliʻi, ʻoi aku ka manawa i hoʻolilo ʻia i ka haukapila, ʻo ka hoʻi hou ʻana i ke ʻano maʻamau. E like me ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka okana, ʻo ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka polokalamu hoʻohālikelike o ka ʻōpū ma mua, a ma hope aʻe, ʻelua pū ka ʻōpū a me ka puʻuwai.

Ua ninaninau Svetlana BORISENKO. ^ E Ha yM. nūpepa "Zvyazda", Malaki 2009.

Pehea ka lōʻihi e ola ai ke hypertension?

Kūkulu kēnā loa o ka nīnau. Hiki i kekahi ke nīnau me ke kūleʻa o kēia i ka nui o ke ola "keiki", "ulcer" ola, etc. A ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole loa e kiʻi i ka pane lōʻihi.

ʻO ia wale nō paha i hiki i nā poʻe me ka nīnau nīnau i koʻu pūnaewele i ka manawa pinepine, me ka manaʻo e lohe i kekahi mea e hoʻokū hou ai. I ka wā mua, nalowale wau i ka ʻike, ʻaʻole maopopo iaʻu pehea e hana ai i kēia. Ano, ua maopopo iaʻu pono kākou e hoʻāʻo e hana i kā mākou mau hoʻoholo i kēia mahele nui. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ia, e hoʻoholo ana e hoʻoponopono i ka pilikia.

ʻO, mea mua, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka mea i manaʻo ʻia i ke wā e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka manaolana ola. Inā ola kēia ola olakino. Inā ʻokoʻa ka ʻuhane. Inā ʻohana - ke kolu. Inā pilikino ke ola, pohihihi - ʻehā. Me he mea lā ʻaʻohe lima a me ka nani i ke Akua. Akā ʻo ka mea mua, ʻo koʻu hoʻomaopopo ʻana ia, ke hoʻohemo nei i ka mea mua - ke ola koi. No kekahi mau kumu ʻIke paha iaʻu ʻo ia ka mea nāna i hoʻokomo i kēia kamaʻilio paʻakikī.

No laila he aha ka hopena o ko mākou ola kūlohelohe?

Ke noho maʻamau ʻO ka maʻi, i ka hypertonic maʻamau? ʻO ke ʻano o ka meaʻai koʻikoʻi, ka ho'ōla pilikino? ʻ saylelo aku nā Gerontologists ʻoiai inā i hoʻokau ʻia kekahi kanaka i nā kūlana hoʻokolohua kūpono: ʻo ka hānai iā ia me ka meaʻai kaulike, e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ikaika iā ia e like me kekahi laʻana o ka holomua, lawe i ka kāohi pilikino, hoʻokele lapaʻau i ka hemolele, etc. alaila e ola mau keia kanaka i na makahiki he nui e like me ka hana ana o kāna mau genes. ʻO ia, e pili ana i nā mea āpau i nā genes. Akā ʻo kekahi ʻaoʻao kekahi o ka noʻonoʻo pono o kēia hihia. Eia naʻe, ʻoi aku nā mea nui a koʻikoʻi. A ma hea e loaʻa ai ka karma, Fate, i ka hopena?

Ma hea e loaʻa ai ke Kikoʻo Higher Energy? Ua huhū kekahi - he mysticism! Kūlehu! haohaoi ʻoa! ʻAno o ke ʻano.

ʻO kēia maoli ka manaʻo. Pono wau e ʻike i nā maʻi maʻi hypertensive i ola ma nā papa i kahi makahiki hanohano a paʻa kā lākou ambulance i kēlā me kēia manawa e kokoke ana i ka hale.

No laila, ua ola nā mea maʻi hypertensive me ke kōkua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā ʻano makahiki.

No laila, pono pono nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻOi aku ma mua o koʻu ʻike ʻana i nā poʻe ʻōpio nui i makemake nui ʻia e ka mālama ʻana i ke kauka a ʻo wai paha i uhaʻi i ka nahā, a i ʻole he hōʻino. Ua pili ke ola i ka manaʻolana? ʻAʻole, ʻoiaʻiʻo. ʻO kēia kahi hiʻohiʻona karmic. A penei kahi karma a kekahi kanaka: vi-karma, kahi-karma, a me ka karma wale nō. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻokoʻa ka karma ponoʻī. ʻAʻole au e hoʻonui i ka wehewehe - no ka manawa lōʻihi a no kekahi mau mea ʻaʻole ia he kānalua. ʻO Karma kahi hana. ʻO kēia ka hopena o ka hopena ma mua a me ke kumu o ka wā e hiki mai ana. Akā e hoʻāʻo wau e maopopo: he Fate kēia kanaka e hoʻokō ai i nā mea e pono ai ia. A ʻaʻohe ponoism ma ʻaneʻi.

ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻomohala i kona karma ma o ka hoʻololi maikaʻi ʻana i kona ʻano. A laila ua hoʻololi ka Her Majate Fate i ka hana i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. ʻO ia hoʻi, kahi mea pono ʻole i hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko o kahi papa i hāʻawi ʻia no ke kanaka ʻē i hāʻawi ʻia a hoʻokuʻu i kekahi manawa hana. Akā, ʻaʻole maopopo loa kēia ʻano kolokolo i kekahi, no laila e hoʻāʻo ʻia au.

E ʻōlelo aku i kekahi kanaka e hōʻeha ʻia i ka hypertension. ke hoʻololi wale nei i kona ola, haʻalele iā ia i ke ʻano o ke kuko. He aha e hiki ai? - ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka maʻi olakino wale nō, akā ʻo ka ʻuhane kino. ^ E Ha yM. Akā ka mea, me ke ʻano o ke ola ʻana, e hoʻomau mau ana ia ma ke ʻano o ka minamina, a i ʻole, i ka kuʻuna, ka naʻaupō, e like me ke kumu mua me ka lōʻihi o ka wā, ʻaʻohe kamaʻilio e pili ana i ke ola hou.

Eia kekahi karma, ʻo kēlā me kēia karma. ^ E Ha yM. A ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopau i kēia ʻano kalmic me kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ka naaupo loa. ^ E Ha yM. He nui nā hiʻohiʻona o mākou pākahi he nui i ka wā e maʻi nei kahi kanaka maʻi loa i kahi ʻelemakule loa. A i ka make ʻana o ke kanaka ʻōpiopio mai kahi trifle maʻamau. E haʻi koke aku ka mea kākau waiwai: he pōʻino! ʻO ka maile ka ʻōlelo. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona ʻelua e pili ana i ka karma.. ^ E Ha yM. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana iā Fate, me kahi pilikia kūpono e pili ana i kēia kanaka.

Ma lalo o ka hōʻuluʻuluʻike hiki iā mākou ke ʻōlelo: ʻaʻole i hilinaʻi i ke ola o kahi kanaka i kona ʻano, kona mau ʻano, akā pehea ka nui o kona karma. ʻO kekahi mea ʻē aʻe, hiki i ke kanaka ke hoʻomohala i kona karma me ke ʻano o ke ola nui, a, ʻoi aku ka nui o ke ola kino. A laila, ke lawe i ke ala o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole ʻole o ka maʻi maʻamau no ka maʻi hypertension. i ka wā i hala aku, e ʻike maoli kekahi kanaka e pili iā ia iho a, me ka hoʻokau ʻana i kona kūlana olakino, e hoʻololi nui ʻo ia wale nō i kona ʻUhane, akā, ʻo kona ʻuhane pū kekahi. A no laila, aia kahi manawa nui e ola i kahi ola pilikino e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka lōʻihi ...

ʻO ka pilina o ka hypertension me ka ʻike kanaka

Nā kumu, nā ʻano, nā hōʻailona a me nā hopena o kahi hōʻeha

• ʻEha puki
• ʻEhaʻi hemorrhagic
• ʻO ke kōkua mua no ka hahau
• ʻO kahi hana hou a hoʻihoʻi hou ma hope o kahi hōʻeha
• ʻ preventionlelo i ka ʻeha
• Pehea e loaʻa ai kahi maʻi kīnā?
• ʻO ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ʻōiwi
• Kuhi ma hope o kahi hōʻeha
• ʻO nā huahana huahana maikaʻi loa
• Puhi Kōkuhi Stroke

Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻeha ma nā ʻano o nā kumu o nā maʻi. Ua hōʻike ʻia ua ʻokoʻa ka etiology o ka makeʻe ʻana i ka wahine a me nā kāne i kekahi mau hihia. Ke kumu nui nei nā kumu o kahi hōʻeha o ka wahine i loko o ka mokulele o ka pathophysiology o ka wā momona a me ka menopause. i nā kāne, ua pili pū lākou me nā pilia pilikino, nā hana ʻino. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa i ka pathogenesis a me nā hopena o ka hōʻeha ʻana o nā pūʻulu kāne i pili me nā hiʻohiʻona like.

ʻO nā ʻeha ma nā ʻōpio a me nā makahiki waena

Ischemic stroke - etiological factors common to women and men, (arterial hypertension and atherosclerosis).

Ischemic stroke stroke wili me ka wanana o predisposition ma:

nā wahine - rheumatism o ka puʻuwai ma ke ʻano o ka embolism cardiogenic o ka lolo (obriers of the cerebral artery with a fat or air embolus form in left left of the heart),

kāne kāne - ke komo ʻana o ka traumatic o nā moku o ka ʻāʻī (trauma a me ke kāʻei ʻana aʻe o ka arotio kūloko kūloko kūloko ma nā ʻāʻī o ka ʻāʻī)

Nā ʻeha hemorrhagic - nā mea etiological maʻamau no nā wahine a me nā kāne, (nā aneurysms arterial, hypertension arterial. Arteriovenous aneurysms).

ʻEha nā ʻeha hemorrhagic me kahi predisposition wahine i:

nā wahine - he arertial hypertension kēia,

kāne kāne - he aneurysm arterial, post-traumatic artery dissection, subarachnoid hemorrhage.

I nā wahine ʻōpio i ka wā o ka gestation (gestation), ulu ka hemorrhagic i ulu ʻewalu a iiwa mau manawa i ʻoi aku ma mua o nā kāne o ka wā like.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka papa lāʻau a me nā hopena o nā hōʻeha i nā ʻōpio. Me ka ischemic stroke, hele pinepine ka maʻi me ka ʻike mau a hoʻomohala kūʻē i kahi kūlana o ke ʻano o ka pilikia o ka neurological modative. ʻO nā hopena hōʻeha o ka wīwī i ka wahine e hoʻomohala a me ka embolism cardiogenic o ka uka, i nā kāne e like me ka arteriosclerosis a me ka thrombosis o nā uaua nui.

Nā ʻoka i loko o ka pākeke

Mai ka makahiki 65 a hiki i ka 79 o nā makahiki, ua ʻoi aku nā maʻi ma mua o nā kāne, a ma hope o 80 mau makahiki i nā wāhine.

ʻO nā kumu nui o ka huki i ka pākeke ua ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o:

kāne kāne - ke kau ʻia, hoʻokiʻekiʻe ʻia i ke koko,

nā wahine - nā fibrillation atrial, stenosis o nā ʻalā carotid, maʻi maʻi coronary, gagal cardiovascular.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka papa lāʻau a me nā hopena o nā hōʻeha i ka pākeke. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia e pili ana i kahi kaila o ka deficit neurological koʻikoʻi, me kahi kiʻekiʻe nui o ka maʻi kino. Hoʻākāka ia e kahi kūlana premorbid paʻakikī (kahi olakino o ka olakino ma mua o ka maʻi) e pili ana i kahi kūlana o nā maʻi maʻi, nā loli e pili ana i nā makahiki o ke kumu o ka lolo. ʻO nā mea maʻi ma hope o 65 mau makahiki he ʻekolu a he nui ka nui o ka nui o ka hōʻeha o ka hōʻeha ʻana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā mea e ola nei i ka wā ʻōpio.

ʻO nā kumu a me nā hōʻailona o ka atherosclerosis o nā moku o ke poʻo

Ke manaʻo nei ʻo Atherosclerosis o nā moku cerebral e like me kahi maʻi i hōʻeha ʻia i ka poʻe noho o nā ʻāina kiʻekiʻe. ʻO kahi maʻi maʻi hoʻonāukiuki, kahi i hōʻino ʻia e ka hōʻino o ka lumen o nā moku e nā kolamu i hana ʻia. ʻO Cerebral sclerosis o nā kīʻaha koko kekahi o nā kumu nui e hoʻopiʻi i ka manaʻolana o ke ola o ka heluna kanaka.

Nā kumu kumu o ka maʻi

Hoʻohana ʻia ka atherosclerosis o ka lolo e ka hoʻomaʻopili ʻana o nā aʻa o nā paia o loko o nā kīʻaha koko.ʻO nā mea momona ko impregnate vascular tissue, ka mālamalama (plaques) i hana ʻia, ka mea e hoʻopili ana i ka lumen o nā ona. Kūkulu ʻia nā hona me nā lewa a me nā momona, hoʻopili ʻia ke kahe, ka pale ʻana i ka kahe o ka nui oxygen i kekahi wahi me ke koko.

ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻohana kauʻāina punahele loa no ka maʻi he mau kānaka ma luna o 60 mau makahiki he mau makahiki, ua hōʻike nā helu a hiki i kēlā maʻi ke piʻi i kahi kanaka a hiki i ke 40 mau makahiki. ʻO ke kumu nui no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi o ka lolo, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā polaki cholesterol i nā pā o loko o nā kīʻaha koko. Aia kekahi mau kumu predisposing:

• makahiki mai 60 mau makahiki,
• predisposition genetic
• ka kue ʻana i ka momona a me ka hoʻoliʻi hana o ke aniani,
• me ka hoʻonui mau ʻana i ke koko,
• maʻi pūpū a me ka momona.
• nā manaʻo noʻonoʻo hinengaro,
• ke ola hewa a me nā hana ʻino.

ʻO ka mea i hala koke nei, ua loaʻa ka piʻi o ka atherosclerosis, pinepine e alakaʻi i ka maʻi a me ka make, no laila, me nā hoʻopiʻi o ka maʻi, ua kū mai ka nīnau no ka nui o ka noho me kēlā mau lolo.

Pehea e hoʻomaopopo ai i ka maʻi i ka manawa

I ka hana hewa ʻana o ka protein metabolism, e hana nui ʻia nā moku nui a meʻa. Hoʻopili i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka lumen a me ka nele o ke kahe koko i nā kīʻaha koko o ka lolo, aia kahi pōʻino e uha ʻole i ka pākeke, ke kiki ʻana i nā moku liʻiliʻi a me ka hoʻoweliweli i ke ola.

ʻO kekahi o nā māka mua ka ʻike ʻana i kahi poʻo o ke poʻo e pili ana me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka oxygen i loko o ka lolo.
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka maʻi e kahi ʻōpū. Hiki ke hoʻonui iā ia me ka hoʻoikaika kino, ma ke ʻano o ka manawa, ke mau nei ka ʻeha. Hoʻohui paha ka pīhoihoi cerebral Ischemic. ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe:

• kūleʻa, kani a i ka pepeiao a me ke ʻano o nā lele i ʻike ʻia,
• shay gait with the impaired hoʻomohala o ka neʻe,
• ua uhi ʻia ka maka i ka ʻūhā a me ka ʻula.
• pīhoihoi ka hiamoe ʻoi me ka pō
• poina e pili ana i nā hanana hou,
• haʻalulu ʻana o ke poʻo, nā lima.

Ka hoʻololi o ke ʻano - i hoʻonui ʻia i ka kānalua, ka hopohopo, ka waimaka, i ka manawa manawa hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka huhū a me ka grouchy.

I kekahi manawa mua, ʻōmaʻomaʻo nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo - he mau wā hōʻeha o ka manawa maʻamau, i kekahi manawa ke lilo o ka lua o ke kaulike, kahi pepeiao ponoʻī. Noho pinepine ka poʻe i ka ʻole o ka mālama ʻana i kēlā me nā "trifles". I ka papa aʻe, hoʻopilikia ka maʻi i ka psyche. Ke akamai, nānā, hoʻomanaʻo ʻana ke hoʻomanaʻo, nawaliwali ka nāwaliwali, a nalowale nā ​​hemahema.

Hoʻokomo nui ka hana hope loa i ke ʻano o ke ola a me kona lōʻihi. E poina ka poʻe i nā mea maʻamau (nā lā, nā inoa, nā inoa o nā mea) ʻaʻole hiki ke hana hou. ʻO ke kolu o ka wēwā o vler sclerosis alakaʻi i ka maʻi kīnā, ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka naʻau, nā hōʻeha, ka ʻōpū.

Ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana i ka maʻi cerebrovascular

ʻO kahi maʻi e hoʻoweliweli i ka ola e pono ai i ka mālama lōʻihi, mālama kūikawā a mālama pono i ka mea maʻi. ʻAʻohe lāʻau lapaʻau ākea ākea no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka atherosclerosis, nā lapaʻau ka mea lapaʻau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka physiotherapy.

Hana maʻi Physiotherapeutic - hanaʻai, gymnastics ,ʻauʻau e hoʻonui i ka leo vascular a hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kahe koko. ʻO ka hewa o nā kaʻina hana e kūpaʻa ʻia i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻino kino vascular a me ke ʻano maʻamau o ka mea maʻi. ʻO ka atherosclerosis o nā kīʻaha o ka lolo e hāʻawi i kēia hoʻolālā hoʻolālā:

• lawe i nā lāʻau stin e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka kolesterol,
• nā mea kanu vasodilator
• nā huaʻai iodine
• nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kākoʻo ana i ka hana noʻonoʻo,
• multivitamins i hui pū me nā microelement.

Hiki i ka atherosclerosis Cerebral ke ulu i ka ulu kaumaha, hopohopo, nā manaʻo ʻino. Ma lalo o ka mākaʻi a ke kauka, e hōʻike ʻia ai nā hana hoʻohālikelike. Eia kekahi, pono ka maʻi e hoʻomalu ai i ka paona o ke kino, kāpae i ka ulaula, a me ka normalization o ke koko. No kona olakino pono loa, e hoʻomaopopo ka mea maʻi ʻaʻole ia e ʻai nā meaʻai e kiʻekiʻe ai i ka cholesterol.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kekahi mau lapaʻau like ʻole.

• kau i kēlā me kēia lā i kahi pākuʻu o ka wai momona i kā pono ʻia,
• maikaʻi ia e inu i ka lauʻaila aila i ka lā,
• kahi kulu o ke kālai ʻia ʻapala me ka meli - kahi tīpī ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana,
• pono ʻoe eʻai i ka nui o nā aniani.

Nā hopena a me nā hopena o ka maʻi

ʻO ka atherosclerosis o nā moku serebral e hoʻoweliweli ana i ke ola ma muli o kāna mau hōʻeha. ʻO kekahi o kēia kahe ischemic cerebral. ʻO ka hopena o ka atherosclerosis vascular, he emi ka hana noʻonoʻo (dementia), ka nalowale o ka ʻike mua ʻia a me ka ʻike mua.

Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka papa mua a i ʻole ʻelua. Inā ua hala ka maʻi i loko o ka hana hope loa, ua maikaʻi ʻole ka prognosis. Paresis, nele i ka hoʻoweliweli, ʻike ʻia a me nā ʻike maka.

Pono kēia ʻano i ka mālama mau ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ka mea maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻoholo pono loa i ka nui o kahi mea i waiho ai e noho. Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi i ka poʻe ʻelemakule, akā ʻaʻole ʻōpiopio nā mea ʻōpio mai kāna hana. Ma kahi o 70% o nā kāne a me 40% o nā wahine e hōʻeha i nā pilikia o ka lolo ma mua o ka makahiki o 40. A i nā makahiki ma hope o 60 mau makahiki, ke hoʻokokoke nei ke kiʻi i ka 100%. Ua emi mālie ka manaʻolana i ke ola, hiki ke hala ka nui o ka make ma 58%.

Hoʻomākaukau kālā no ka atherosclerosis o nā lalo haʻahaʻa

ʻO ka nānā laulā o nā atherosclerosis obliterans o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e komo i nā lāʻau, nā loli ola, nā mālama maʻi a me nā maʻi concomitant. I kekahi mau hihia, ua kau ʻia ka hana hoʻokō, ʻo ke ʻano o ka mea i hilinaʻi i ka wahi o nā palaki a me nā ʻano o nā maʻi i kēlā me kēia kūlana. I nā hoʻomaka mua, nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai nā lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna i ka hopena therapeutic maikaʻi.

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana no kekahi maʻi, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia e nā kauka. Atherosclerosis o nā moku o nā lalo haʻahaʻa e pono ai i kahi pilina like.

ʻO nā lāʻau i lawe ʻia me ka atherosclerosis i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i loko o kekahi mau pūʻulu.

Nā ʻāpana Loaʻa i nā mea i loaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia hui e mālama i ka koina kūpono ma waena o ke kino e pono ai a me nā momona momona i loko o ke koko. ʻO kā lākou hana nui o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol. Hoʻokomo nā statins a pau i nā poloka o nā enzymes e kōkua ai i ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā pūpū lipid.

ʻAʻole hiki i kēia pūʻulu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke wehe i nā waiho paʻa mai nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko, akā hiki ke kāpae i ko lākou ulu a pale i ka blockage o ka lumen.

Hoʻopuka ʻana. Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol, akā inā wale nō ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi no kekahi kumu, statins. Hoʻemi ka hoʻopili i nā syntropist o ka triglycerides, e hoʻonui ana i ka wāwahi o ka cholesterol a hoʻopaʻa i kona hopena.

Kōkua nā ACE pale i ka mālama koko. ʻAʻole lākou e hana i kahi mea e hoʻonā ai i ka atherosclerosis, akā hoʻopakele i ka mea maʻi i nā hoʻopiʻi ʻana, i ʻōlelo ʻia e like me ka puʻuwai a me nā hōʻeha.

Nā māka hua Beta. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi ischemic e hui pū ana me ka hypertension, i ka manawa he clauditt claudication.

Nā hui Antiplatelet. Hoʻokomo nui nā lāʻau āpau i kēia pūʻulu i ke koko, pale i nā kākoki mai ke hoʻopili ʻana i nā pālaʻi, a laila e hōʻemi hou ai i ka lumen.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka atherosclerosis o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, pono ʻoe e alakaʻi e ka ʻōna i kuhikuhi ʻia e kāu kauka. Hiki i ka hana kūpono i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻonui lōʻihi ʻana i ke kaomi. Ma muli o kēia, ʻaʻole ke kahe o ke koko ma ka wahi ʻiliʻī, a ʻaʻole e hāʻawi hou ʻia i nā ʻōpū āpau me ke oxygen.

Atherosclerosis o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa i kuhikuhi mua ʻia i ke ʻano o nā papa. He kūʻai lākou a maʻa mau ʻia no ke kūʻai aku.

Simvastatin (Vasilip). Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia lākou e pili ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka cholesterol i ke koko.Loaʻa i nā papa o 10, 20 a me 40 mg. ʻAe ʻia i hoʻokahi lā.

Hoʻokomo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā hapai, nā maʻi ʻōpū. Hoʻohana nui ʻia no ka waiʻona, endocrine a me nā maʻi genetic. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole kūpono nā statin i kekahi mau meaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe.

Lovastatin. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hopena ma nā hoʻomaka mua o ka atherosclerosis, poloka i ka hana o ke kolamu a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana o nā triglycerides. Loaʻa i 20 a 40 mg. Noi ʻia nā papa e lawe ʻia me ka meaʻai no ka maikaʻi o ka komo ʻana. Hoʻomaopopo ʻelua.

ʻO nā māhele like nā like me ma Vasilip. ʻAʻole ia e noʻonoʻo i hoʻohui pū me nā antibiotics a me nā mea antifungal.

Atorvastatin. Hoʻihoʻi hou i ka pale kaulike ma waena o nā pūmū lipoprotein. Lawe ʻia ia me ka hoʻonui nui ʻana i ka nui.

Contraindicated i nā maʻi pāpaʻi a me nā mea hoʻohālikelike. ʻAʻole pili ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hana o nā keiki.

ʻO Ramipril. No nā hui o nā inhibitors. ʻOi maikaʻi ka pono o ka lāʻau no ka lawe ʻana i ka atherosclerosis. Hoʻopau ʻia nā papa i kēlā me kēia manawa me ka hoʻomau mau ʻia.

Contraindicated ma ka pilikia ole a me ka intolerance pilikino.

ʻO ka Acetylsalicylic acid (ʻike ʻia ʻo ka aspirin) ka lāʻau no ka atherosclerosis o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa me ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hoʻohemo ai i ke koko. ʻO ka dosis i kēlā me kēia lā he 150 mg. ʻEkolu manawa ia i ka lā.

Nā maʻi - bronthial asthma, nā maʻi o ka gastrointestinal tract a me nā ate, a me nā alerialia hoʻi i ka aspirin.

Hoʻopili pinepine ʻo Clopidogrel (aka Plavix) i ka aspirin me nā contraindications kūpono loa. Koho ʻia ma hope o nā hana stent implantation. Loaʻa i nā papa he 75 mg, lawelawe ʻia i hoʻokahi lā i hoʻokahi lā. He kiʻekiʻe ke kumukūʻai o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi concomitant e hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻailona o ka atherosclerosis o nā pae haʻahaʻa a hoʻonui i ka hoʻihoʻi.

Nā moho ʻeha

Me ka atherosclerosis o nā moku o nā lalo haʻahaʻa, e hele pinepine ka ʻeha. I nā papa 3 a me 4, e kū mai lākou i ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha a i ka pō. No ka moe maluhia, ʻo nā mea maʻi e hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha ma ka liʻiliʻi iki.

E hele i ka papa inoa o nā waihona

• Analgin - hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻano ʻeha a pau, hōʻoluʻolu i ke kuni a me nā ʻalā mākino.
• Ketorol - hōʻoluʻolu i ke kaumaha o kēlā me kēia ikaika. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia ma hope o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa. ʻAʻole pono nā dosis o kēlā me kēia lā e 40 mg.

• No-spa-hōʻemi i ka hōʻeha o ke ʻano spastic. Loaʻa i nā papa, capsules a me injections. Ka ʻae ʻia e lawe ʻole ma mua o 80 mg i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Hoʻolaha ka Spasmalgon i nā mane pūpū a hōʻoluʻolu i nā hōʻeha hōʻeha ʻana i kahi manawa pōkole. Loaʻa iā ia kahi papa inoa o nā contraindications.

ʻO nā ʻeha pena no ka atherosclerosis o nā moku o nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa loa, ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe ʻole ʻia me ke kūkākūkā ʻana me kahi mea maʻi maʻi maʻi, no ka mea, ʻaʻole e ʻike ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka ʻiʻo necrosis. Hoʻopau ʻole kēia i loko o nā hana pohō wale nō, akā me ka hopena i hopena.

ʻO kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka atherosclerosis o nā moku o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e hoʻonāwaliwali i ke kino ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻouka ʻana i ka maʻi. E kākoʻo a hāʻawi i ka ikaika i ka mea maʻi, hoʻomoʻa pinepine nā kauka i nā mau huaora a me nā lako min:

• Nā ʻalemona mai ka hui B, C, E
• Kālā huaʻōlelo
• Kalikimaka (inā ʻaʻole i kūkulu ʻia ka helu)
• Omega 3
• ʻO nā hui i ka bromine a me ka chromium

Hoʻomaopopo nā poʻe aloha lāʻau lapaʻau pehea e hoʻomākaukau ai i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau no ka atherosclerosis o nā mea ākea me ko lākou mau lima lima. ʻO ka hoʻōla ʻana i nā decoction a me nā tinctures i hui pū me ka mālama kuʻuna ma nā hana mua ʻaʻole hiki ke paʻa wale i ka atherosclerosis, akā e hōʻoluʻolu i nā kolikolo pololo.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ka atherosclerosis o nā lalo haʻahaʻa e loaʻa i ka hopena maikaʻi ma ka papa o ka maʻi a hoʻopaʻa i ka holomua o ka maʻi, a laila pale ʻia ke kūkulu ʻia ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi koʻikoʻi.

Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau no ka atherosclerosis o nā wāwae i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui.

ʻO ka Massage a me ka atherosclerosis o nā wāwae e kōkua i ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka spasm a pale i nā wāwae pā i hoʻopilikia ʻia mai nā hōʻeha hōʻeha.