Amoxicillin-Pharma: nā ʻōlelo e hoʻohana ai
ʻO ka Amoxicillin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau palahalaha o ka hana.
ʻO ka pālahalaha o kona hoʻohana a me nā helu makahiki o nā mea maʻi e hōʻike ʻia i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia antibiotik e like like me ka laulā.
Loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā ʻano ʻano ʻelua: i nā mau kāpena me kahi hoʻomehana o nā 500 a me 250 mg.
I loko o nā hale kamala kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai kahi mana (nā kime) no nā keiki o nā ʻōhua like ʻole.
ʻO Amoxicillin no nā keiki i ke ʻano o kahi pākoki, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka lāʻau
ʻO ke ʻano ikaika o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka amoxicillin trihydrate. I 1 ml kaʻaila i hoʻomākaukau ʻia mai nā granule 50 mg mea waiwai No ka mea ua hoʻolālā ʻia ka hoʻōla, nā mea i loaʻa i nā mea momona o ke ʻano o ka sucrose a me ka sodium saccharinate, nā ʻono hoʻonoe e like me ka ʻala o ke aloha, ua hoʻohui ʻia nā huaʻala a me nā raspberry.
Kuhi 1. ka pauku a me ka hue o Amoxicillin i ke ʻano o nā granule no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka ʻaila (hoʻomālamalama) me kahi ala o 250 mg / 5 ml. Mea Hana "Hemofarm".
Aia ka paʻakai i ka citrate a me ka sodium benzoate, guar gum a me ka simethicone, ʻo ia hoʻokaʻawale i nā hopena o ke kinikona ma ka kaʻi ʻana o ka digestive. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻopili ke kāpae i nā hopena o ka colic a me ka pupuhi i nā keiki ʻōpio.
Nā hōʻailona no ka mālama ʻana
No nā keiki, ka lāʻau lapaʻau lilo no ke kumu o ka mālama ʻana:
- sinusitis
- pharyngitis
- laryngitis
- nā maʻi tritisitis
- ʻOluomini
- wahi maʻi pneumonia
- tonsillitis
- otitis
- meningitis
- erysipelas,
- impetigo
- halawai i loko o kahi ʻano maʻi,
- sepsis
- leptospirosis,
- listeriosis,
- ʻili.
ʻOiai ka hana ikaika a Penicillin e mālama i nā hōʻola purulent, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ka Amoxicillin i loko o ka syrup e hoʻohana ai no kēia mau kumu. Hiki iā ia ke koho no ka waha wale no.
Nui! Hoʻohana ʻia hoʻi ka Amoxicillin i ka hakakā ʻana me ke maʻi maʻi, akā inā loaʻa nā mea maʻi kue i na raau mai ka mua a me ka lua lua papa inoa o nā lāʻau anti-TB.
Inā ʻaʻole ke keiki e ʻeha ana i ka maʻi kūmōpō i ʻae iā ʻAoxicillin, ua ʻōlelo ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hui mālama ʻāina TB. E pili ana kēia:
- Kauoha
- Kehaul
- ʻO Clarithromycin
Akā ʻo nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti-tuberculosis maikaʻi loa Isoniazid lāua ʻo RifampicinAia lākou ma ka lā mua o nā hopena palekana.
Inā hiki ʻole ke mālama i ke keiki i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia Streptomycin (e pili pū ana i nā keiki ʻōpio), a i ʻole Cycloserine (no nā keiki i ʻokoʻa 3 mau makahiki a keu paha).
ʻO Amoxicillin i hui pū me kāmele clavulanic hoʻohana ʻia i ka hakakā me tuberkulosis i kahi hihia o ke kūpake ʻana o nā kumu kumu o kēia maʻi i nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mua a me ka lua, ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o Amoxicillin, akā hiki i kona hoʻohana ke hōʻemi nui ʻia maʻi hōʻola maʻi.
Nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki
I ke koho ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kona wā kamaliʻi, pono ke ʻano pilikino hoʻokahi. Pono ʻia nā papa lāʻau Antibiotic hoʻoholo ʻia e kauka mai ua ke:
- e nā makahiki
- na ka paona
- mai ka luakui mai o ka maʻi,
- mai ka loaʻa ʻana o nā mālamalama, ka intolerance pilikino, ke ʻano atypical.
Inā mākou e noʻonoʻo wale i nā hōʻailona ʻelua ʻelua, koho ʻia ka dosage e like me kēia:
- Ma ke ʻano e hiki ai iā Amoxicillin ke mālama i nā keiki mai ka wā o ka hānau ʻana, i ka wā ʻōpio mua, ua hoʻoholo ʻia ka ʻoka ma ke ʻano he mea ma lalo o ka mākaʻina ʻana o ke kauka hele mai, akā naʻe hana like ʻia 15 mg no ka kilo o ka paona.
- Nā keiki ʻōpio mai ʻekolu mahina a ʻelua mau makahikiKe kaupaona ʻana aole i oi aku ma 20 kgkoho i nā lā 20 mg o ka pākolo i 1 kg o ka paona.
- I ka makahiki mai 2 a 5 mau makahiki ʻAʻole kau ʻia ka ʻōleʻa ma ka kaupaona o ke keiki, akā ua hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kauka ma ka pā mai 2.5 a hiki i 5 ml o ka papaʻi i ka manawa me ʻekolu mau lā i ka lā.
- Inā holo ke keiki i ka makahiki mai 5 a 10 makahikia laila loaʻa iā ia 250 mg o ka papaomi i ʻekolu manawa i ka lā.
- Nā keiki ʻōpio ʻoi aku i nā makahiki he 10 mau makahiki koho 500 mg pīpī ʻekolu mau lā i ka lāna mea e pili ana 2 ʻehā a he 10 ml paha o ka ʻōmole.
Hoʻolohe Hoʻoholo ʻia ka papa lāʻau e ka kauka, akā ma ka ʻokoʻa, ua lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka 7 a 10 ka lā. ʻO ka nāwaliwali a me ka nalowale hoʻopau ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi i ka wā o ka hana ʻana, ʻaʻole ia he kumu e hoʻōki ai i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau.
ʻAʻole nā lāʻau ʻepopeka i nā antibiotoka. Inā ʻoe e hoʻokaʻawale i ka hana mua o lākou, e hōʻike paha lūlū maʻi, a laila lilo ia i mea paʻakikī loa e hakakā i ka hopena. No laila pono ʻo Amoxicillin e inu i ka papa holoʻokoʻa i hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kauka a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
I ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi pākēnē me Amoxicillin, hoʻonui ka nui a i o 40 mg no ka kg. ^ E Ha yM. Akā ʻo ke kumu nui loa no ka mālama kūpono ʻana ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ^ E Ha yM. Pono e māhelehele ʻia ka ʻona o kēlā me kēia lā i nā wahi like ʻole no laila e hoʻohana ʻia hoʻokahi manawa ʻewalu mau hola. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka lōʻihi o ke ʻano lapaʻau e ke kauka, akā ma ka ʻokoʻa he mau ʻokoʻa mai 6 a 15 lā.
ʻO Amoxicillin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau penicillin, no laila, ia he hopena alerine ka hopena pinepinepili me ka hōʻole ʻia e ke kino o ka umu. No kēia kumu, i ka wā e hoʻohana ai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi ʻano like like, pono ia e hoʻokō i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe hoʻomaʻamaʻa mua o ke keiki.
Hoʻomaka ʻōpiopio
No ka mea ua manaʻo ka kime i ka mālama ʻia o nā keiki, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i ka hana ʻole o ka Amoxicillin me ka waiʻona ʻaʻole pono ia. Akā ʻo ia mau lāʻau kupono pinepine ole i na laau lapaau e ae.
ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e ʻike pehea e hoʻomākaukau pono ai i ka hoʻopanee. Pono e palaki ʻia nā ʻōleʻa ma ka hoʻolapalapa a hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia i ka wai i ka mahana.
Aia ka maʻamau ma kahi kīʻaha ma luna o ka pahu a i ʻole ka hōʻailona paha pae hoʻohui hāmau. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka mea mua, ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o ka hapalua o ka nui o ka wai e ninini ʻia i loko o ka pahu wai, no ka mea he mea maʻalahi loa ia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā granule ma kahi liʻiliʻi me ka haʻalulu ikaika. A laila e hoʻohui ʻia ka wai i ka hōʻailona a e hūnū hou ka hoʻonā. ʻO kahi ʻano hana e pono e hana ʻia. ma mua o kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau.
Kuhi 2. ʻO kahi hue o Amoxicillin i ke ʻano o nā granule no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka ʻaila. ʻO ka pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo e hōʻike ana i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻohui wai.
E hoʻomau i ka ʻōnika i kahi wahi mālie a ʻeleʻele hoʻi. ^ E Ha yM. Nā kikowaena waena a i lalo paha o ka friji e hana. Mālama ʻia nā momi palaoa aole mai e oi aku i 20 mau lano laila, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ke kāpae ʻia i kēia manawa.
Inā hoʻoholo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e kekahi kauka, pono e loaʻa i nā mākua i ke aʻo ʻana i ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka launa o Amoxicillin me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ʻAʻole hiki ke lawe i ka manawa like kekahi mau antibiotika i hoʻokahi manawa. ʻO kēia ke kaumaha a me ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ke kino, ka nui o ka ʻōnaehana. ʻO ke hopena, hiki i kahi overdose ke hele mai.
Ikemaka Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻohui iā Amoxicillin me ascorbic acid, e hoʻoikaika ana i ke kino, a me ka hoʻōla ʻana i ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi hānā ma ka papa hana ʻana. Hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka pale ʻana o ka lāʻau e laxatives, aminoglycosides a me nā antacids.
ʻAʻole pono e lawe ʻia a antidiarrheal ʻo ia hoʻi, no kēia mea ke haki nei ka naʻau o ka ʻōpū. Inā hui pū ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ka maʻi ʻehaʻeha, pono e hoʻoholo ʻia ka hoʻoholo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau antidiarrheal. Akā i kēia hihia, hiki ke hoʻololi hou i ka nui o nā lāʻau o ka lāʻau.
Loaʻa nā ʻaoʻao maikaʻi a me hoʻi ka hoʻokele ʻana me ka meaʻai a me ka inu
Loaʻa i nā hopena āpau āpau a me nā hopena pono. ʻO ka ikaika a ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka ukana ma ke kino. Ke hoʻohana nei i ka amoxicillin, hiki nā hopena ʻaoʻao:
- nā maʻi maʻi i kekahi ʻano
- kūlohelohe,
- ninaki a me ka luaʻi
- nā ninia
- enterocolitis
- hopohopo o ke kaumaha
- ʻōpala
- lie kanikela
- āhāhuʻe
- nahoa
- iriani,
- ʻaʻano pōkole
- superinfection ma kahi e hōʻike nei i ke kū'ē i nā microorganisms i ka lāʻau.
I mea e hoʻemi ai i ka mea maʻamau a me ka paʻakikī o nā hopena o ka ʻaoʻao, ua pono ia e lawe i ka syrup oiai e ai ana. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka lohi i ke kauoha i ka hoʻohana e pili ʻole ʻia i ka manawa o ka ʻai. Ua manaʻoʻiʻo ia kāna hana ʻaʻole i hilinaʻi i ka pehea e lawe ai ke keiki - ma kahi ʻōpū ʻole a i ʻole ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana. Eia hiki ke kū hoʻokahi kanaka.
ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kahi papaʻaina ma mua o ka ʻai ʻaina e hoʻomaikaʻi i kāna hana a hoʻonui i kona pono. Hōʻike ka hopena kiʻekiʻe hoʻokahi hola ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
Me nā maʻi gastrointestinal a i ʻole ka hiʻohiʻona o nā hopena kūikawā o ke kino, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana i ka wā a ma hope o ka ʻaina. Pono ke kaʻaʻi inu wai wale nō.
Antibiotic ʻaʻole kūpono me nā huahana e like me:
- Miliki, no ka mea, he nui o ka calcium o kēia huahana e komo i ka pūhui me nā mea kanu a hoʻopili ʻia me ko lākou lawe ʻana.
- Pūlehu i kekahi ʻano, ʻoiai ma kēia hihia ua pāpā ʻia ke kaomi CYP3A4, ke alakaʻi nei kēia i kahi piʻi kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hana i ka hopena o kahi overdose.
- Hoʻalaʻa i nā hua ʻai a me nā wai lau, ke kāohi ʻana i ka hopena o nā poma penicillin.
ʻAʻole mau ka lōʻihi o ka holomua Amoxicillin, a he liʻiliʻi nā huahana antagonist. No laila no ka lōʻihi o ke kau ʻana me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻalele ʻana mai ka papa ʻaina o nā huahana a pau i hōʻike ʻia maanei, me ka hoʻohui pū ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō me ka maʻemaʻe. wai wai a me ka wai ʻole mineral.
Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana
Hana ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi pāpaʻi a me nā maʻi ʻia e nā microorganism i pili i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e komo pū ana:
- nā maʻi hopohopo o ke keaka kaʻe a me nā kino ENT,
- nā maʻi lēpa o ka ʻōpū hanu haʻahaʻa (ʻokē a me ke aniani bronchitis, pneumonia, ka heʻe ʻana o ka pūpū, nā hoʻomaka mua a me ka wā incubation o ka kōina wai)
- nā maʻi ʻeha o ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary (ʻo ka maʻi a me ka maʻi pyelonephritis, pyelitis, prostatitis, elididymitis, cystitis, urethritis, asymptomatic bacteriuria i ka wā hapai).
- gonorrhea
- nā maʻi o ka gynecological (abulat septic, adnexitis, endometritis),
- typhoid a me ka paratyphoid fever, me nā paʻakikī e septicemia (i hui pū me ka aminoglycosides),
- halekaa:
- shigellosis
- nā maʻi hopuna o ka tractary tract (cholangitis, cholecystitis) i ka haʻalele ʻana o ka cholestasis,
- nā maʻi ʻeha o ka ʻili a me nā lau palupalu,
- leptospirosis,
- listeriosis ka huika a me ka latent.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mālama ʻana o ka endocarditis infectious (i hui pū me aminoglycosides), meningitis, septicemia i ka hihia ke koi ʻole ka lāʻau antimicrobial parent, ʻaʻole pono.
Nā Hoʻohui
- hopohopo mononucleosis,
- hypersensitivity o penicillins.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau me ka metronidazole i nā maʻi o ka palupalu, hematopoiesis, leukemia lymphocytic, mononucleosis infectious, hypersensitivity e pili ana i ka derivatives nitroimidazole, me ka hana o ka hoʻowalewale ʻana e hōʻeha nei i ka maʻi lōʻihi a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana, me ka maʻi ʻeha paʻakikī, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi i nā poʻe maʻi ʻōpio ʻoi aku ka 18 makahiki. penei no ka hapai a me ka lactation.
ʻLoe a me ke kākele
Mai a Amoxicillin-Pharma, aia i ke ʻano o kahi paura, pono ia e hoʻomākaukau i ka pīhoihoi mākaukau mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau. No ka hana ʻana, e lulu mua i ka pauka i loko o kahi hue, a laila hoʻohui i ka wai inu ʻala ʻapena i ka ea lumi i ka hōʻailona ma "60 ml" (inā e hoʻohana ana i ka 20,0 g o ka pauma), i ka hōʻailona "100 ml" (i ka hoʻohana ʻana o 33.3 g o ka pauma), a hiki lepili "120 ml" (i ka wā e hoʻohana ai ka 40 g) a lulu ikaika. Ma hope o ka hoʻonā ʻana o ka pahuhū, e lawe mai i kahi kaila o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana me ka wai i 60 ml, 100 ml a i ʻole 120 ml, e lulu maikaʻi. Ua makaukau ke hoʻohana
Ma mua o kēlā me kēia hoʻohana ʻana, e lulu maikaʻi ʻole ka ipu a waiho ʻia a kū a hiki i ka hoʻonā ʻana o ka pahuhū hopena.
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka nui o ka dosage i ke kanaka, ka mea e pili ana i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā microorganism a me ke kamaʻilio ʻana i ke kaʻina o ka infectious.
Kuhi ʻia nā pākeke i ka awelika 1.5-2 g / lā. Inā makemake, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia i ka lāʻau i ka 6 g / lā. ʻO ka pinepine e hoʻokele ai i ka manawa 2 / lā / lā.
I nā maʻi lēʻeha o ka maʻi gastrointestinal tract (paratyphoid fever, typhoid fever) a me ka biliary tract, a me ka maʻi maʻi maʻi gynecological, ua kau ʻia nā pākeke he 1.5-2 g 3 mau manawa / lā a i ʻole 1-1.5 g 4 mau manawa / lā.
Me ka leptospirosis, ʻōlelo ʻia nā pākeke e 500-750 mg 4 mau manawa / lā no 6-12 mau lā.
Me ka holo kāmele salmonella no nā pākeke - 1.5-2 g 3 mau manawa / lā no nā hebedoma 2-4.
No ka pale ʻana i ka endocarditis me ka hōʻiliʻili o ka hōʻemi lima liʻiliʻi, e lawelawe ʻia nā pākeke he 3-4 g 1 hola ma mua o ke kaʻina hana. Inā makemake ʻia, e kau ʻia ka nui o ka hopena ma hope o nā hola 8-9. I nā kamaliʻi, pono e hoʻomau ʻia ka pākē.
Pono e hoʻomau i ka mālama ʻia me Amoxicillin-Pharma no 2-5 mau lā ma hope o ke hala ʻana o nā hōʻailona. No ka paleʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi, pono e mālama ʻia nā maʻi streptococcal no ka liʻiliʻi loa he 10 mau lā.
I nā mea maʻi me ka hana renal impaired me CC ma lalo o 30 ml / min, ua hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a / a i ʻole ke kikowaena waena ma waena o nā inikua. Me kahi CC o 15 ^ 0 ml / min, ʻo ka waena ma waena o nā hopena o ka lāʻau e pono ai ma kahi o nā hola he 12. I nā maʻi me ka anuria, ʻaʻole pono ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o 2 g / lā.
I nā maʻi lēpa o ka genitourinary tract, ʻaʻole pono ke hoʻoponopono ʻia.
No nā keiki, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā inika no 30-60 mg / kg / lā. Hoʻohui i ka hoʻonui ʻia - 2 manawa / lā.
E hoʻokuʻu i ke ʻano
Hoʻopili ʻia ka Amoxicillin i loko o nā poli i loko o nā pahu hiloʻeleʻele e kau ana he 40 mau minamu. I loko o hoʻokahi pahu ua lawa ka keʻokeʻo a i ʻole nā keʻokeʻo-melemele i hana ʻia he 100 ml o kahi hoʻokaʻemala iʻa me ka mea ʻala o nā hua. Ma muli o ka momona momona, kapa kekahi mau makuahine i kahi wai kōnike.
ʻO ka pepa i lawe ʻia i kahi puna ʻai e kōkua pono i ke kūleʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kona kaila piha he 5 ml, akā i loko o kahi kīpona he make ka mea e hiki ai ke ana ke ana ʻo 2,5 ml o ka pona. Ma kahi o kēia palapala, ua hana ʻia hoʻi ʻo Amoxicillin i nā papa a me nā capsules, akā ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hoʻomākaukau wai wai i ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki i nā makahiki mua o ke ola.
ʻO ka mea nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka amoxicillin trihydrate. 5 ml o kahi hoʻokō ʻia e hoʻomākaukau ʻia mai nā granule Amoxicillin e loaʻa ana i ka 250 mg o ia pūleo. No ke kālā, ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau e loaʻa ai ka sukrose a me ka sodium saccharin, a me ka ʻōpala, ka ʻōpala a me nā mea ʻala momona e hāʻawi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i mea ʻala maikaʻi no nā keiki. Eia kekahi, ʻo ia Amoxicillin i loaʻa ka sodium benzoate, sodium citrate, guar gum a me ka simethicone.
ʻO ke kumu o ka hana
Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin i ka hui o nā penicillin antibiotics a he lāʻau lapaʻau me ka hopena antimicrobial nui loa. No ka hoʻopau ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i nā microbes, ua kapa ʻia kēia hopena me ka maʻi bactericidal.
Ka hopena lapaʻau e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka staphylococci, Escherichia coli, Salmonella, streptococci, me ka gonococci, clostridia, meningococci, chlamydia, Helicobacter pylori, Listeria a me nā meaola'ē aʻe he nui. Eia naʻe, kūpono ʻole i ka hakakā ʻana me kekahi o nā microorganism. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻohe mana o Amoxicillin e pale aku i nā kuʻuna.
Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki me nā maʻi maʻi maʻi, ke kumu o kahi mea i hoʻokomo ʻia e ka microbe me ka Amoxicillin.
Ua noi ʻia kēlā lāʻau lapaʻau:
- Me ka angina, sinusitis, bronchitis, otitis media, pharyngitis a i nā mea maʻi ʻē aʻe o nā kino ENT a me nā ʻōnaehana.
- I ka wā e loaʻa ai ka maʻi o nā maʻi o nā kino genitourinary, no ka laʻana, me ka urethritis a i ʻole jade.
- Me nā meningitis, peritonitis, sepsis a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.
- Me nā maʻi like ʻole o ka pūpū, me ka maʻi o ka maʻi peka, salmonellosis a me ka leptospirosis.
- Me ka ulia o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū.
- No nā maʻi o ka ʻopa nāwili a me nā ʻili.
I ka makahiki hea e ʻae ʻia e lawe?
ʻAe nā mea lapaʻau i ka mālama ʻana me Amoxicillin i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā keiki mai ka hanau ana. Eia nō naʻe, aia ka poʻe i kahi makahiki i hāʻawi ʻia i kēlā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka i ʻike ʻole ʻia. Akā, pono ʻoe e mālama i nā keiki me Amoxicillin me ke kūkā ʻana i ka mea pediatrician, a i ka makahiki he ʻelemakule. Inā ua ʻelima mau makahiki ʻo ke keiki, hiki ke hoʻohana i kahi papa hana o ka lāʻau i ke ʻano he mea hoʻokuʻi.
Nā hopena hopena
Hiki i ke kino o ke keiki ke "pane" i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Amoxicillin:
- Allergy.
- ʻĀpepa.
- Nā Aliʻi.
- Hoemi ʻia he helu koko.
- Hoʻonui i ka puuwai naʻau.
- ʻO nā pilikia hiamoe.
- Hōʻeha ka hana ʻoluʻolu.
I kekahi mau keiki, hoʻonā ka lāʻau i ka dysbiosis a i ʻole candidiasis. I ka manawa maʻamau, hiki i ka amoxicillin ke hoʻopiʻi i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e like me ka cramp, enterocolitis, anaphylactic shock, a me ka superinfection.
He aha kēia lāʻau lapaʻau?
Amoxicillin a Nā penicillin antibiotics. ^ E Ha yM. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau he ākea ākea o ka hana a ʻo ia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau kaulana kaulana loa i nā pediatrics. He hopena ʻino ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā microorganism pathogen a me ka wikiwiki i ka hana hōʻola o kahi keiki me nā maʻi hōʻeha o ke kino.
ʻO ka hana o ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā mea like ʻole:
- luku a me nā luku ʻana o nā huelo o nā huakaʻi pathogenic,
- nā hopena hōʻeha ma ka streptococci, salmonella, staphylococci a me Escherichia coli,
- hoʻonui i nā hana palekana o ke kino o ke keiki,
- ke komo wikiwiki ʻana i loko o ka pūpū palu, bronchi, urine a me ka uila
- ka hoopau ana o kekahi hana make i ka kino o na keiki,
- anti-inflammatory hopena i ke kino o nā keiki,
- ka pale ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi o ka maʻi,
- ka maʻamau o ke ʻano maʻamau o ke keiki.
Nā hoʻonohonoho hoʻonohonoho a hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala
Loaʻaʻo Amoxicillin i loko o ʻekolu mau papa - nā papa, grala no ke kaʻaʻa ʻana a me nā capsules. ʻO ka mea kūpono i loko o ka lāʻau, me kaʻole o nā ʻano like, he amoxicillin trihydrate. Loaʻa nā mea manawaleʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka antibiotic. I ka pīhoihoi, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana ma muli o ka ʻike ʻana o ka hana ikaika no ka keiki.
Nā mea kōkua i ka hoʻolei ʻia:
- ʻāʻono (ʻōpala a i ʻole nā ʻōpala),
- huehue
- paʻakai sodium
- aloha sodiumate,
- simethicone
- sodium citrate
- guar gum.
Hoʻokomo ʻia ka pauka no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kahi wai o ka waiū poʻomaʻo a i ʻole ka palakū. Hoʻopili ʻia kahi mehe e ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohui hou ʻia ka loko i kahi pahu pahu. ʻO nā kamule a me ke kaʻa oki ka hoʻopau ʻana he ala huʻu a me kahi hoʻokaʻawale. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā capsules a me nā papa i loko o nā pūpū huna o ʻewalu a ʻumi paha i kēlā me kēia. Hoʻohui mau ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin i nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī mai ka mea hana.
Pehea e hoʻoheheʻe ai i ka paʻa a lawe aku?
Hoʻoholo ʻia ka nui a me ka lōʻihi o ke ʻano me ka Amoxicillin e kekahi loea e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka maʻi i loaʻa i ke keiki a me ke ʻano maʻamau o kona kino. No ka hoʻomākaukau o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana, hoʻohana ʻia kahi hoʻomākaukau ma ke ʻano o ka momi.
Kāwili ʻia nā ʻike o ke kīleʻa me kekahi nui o ka wai i hoʻolapalapa ʻia a lūlū maikaʻi. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻia i ʻelua mau pule.. ^ E Ha yM. Ma hope o kēia manawa, lilo ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hiki ke hoʻohana pono.
ʻO ka hoʻoponopono hoʻonāukiuki no nā keiki:
- no nā keiki ma lalo o ʻelua mau makahiki aku, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma 20 mg i hoʻokahi kilokina o ke kaumaha o ke kino i kēlā me kēia lā (pono i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka nui o ka antibiotic i ʻekolu mau moho).
- no nā keiki mai ʻelua a hiki i ʻelima mau makahiki, e hoʻonui ʻia ke kaila i ka 2,5 ml o ka hoʻokipa i ʻekolu manawa i ka lā.
- no na keiki mai ka elima a i 10 paha makahiki, hiki ke lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i 5 ml o ke kakali i ʻekolu manawa i ka lā.
- lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ua hōʻike ʻia i hoʻokahi hola ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai a i kanakolu mau minuke ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana.
Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī
Kupaʻo Antibiotics i ke ʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau nui, ka hakina o ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana i kekahi o nā kānāwai koʻikoʻi. Hiki i kahi mea akamai wale ke kāohi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohui pū ʻia me kekahi. ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka lāʻau i kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻonāuki wale ai i ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka hopena o ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana, akā ua hōʻeha hoʻi i ke kino o nā keiki.
ʻO nā ʻōlelo aʻe he mau ʻōlelo kūikawā i ka wā e lawe ai i kahi antibiotik:
- pāpā ʻia ʻo ia e hoʻohui pū me Amoxicillin me ka metronidazole,
- ʻaʻole ia e koi ʻia e lawe i ka antibiotic i hui pū me nā laxatives a me nā antacids.
- Inā he mellitus ke keiki, lawe ʻia ka ʻohiʻoni ma ke ʻano he mea hōʻike wale nō ka loea.
- hiki i ka overdose o ka lāʻau ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka maʻi ʻehaʻeha (pono pono ke keiki e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ke ʻano hōʻailona a kāpae i ka hoʻokō hou ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau),
- ma hope o ka mālama ʻana i ke keiki me Amoxicillin, pono ia e hoʻokolokolo i ka nānā ʻana o nā ate, nā ʻōpū a me nā ʻōnaehana hematopoietic,
- ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hui antibiotika i hoʻokahi papa o ka lapaʻau,
- inā hoʻomohala ke keiki i nā kūlana hoʻomanawanui, tachycardia a i ʻole ka hōʻeha ʻana ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi, hoʻomaʻa ʻia ke ʻano hou (pono ia e koho i nā analogues o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kumu o ka kūkā ʻana me ke kauka).
- ʻAʻole ia e hōʻike i ke kau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai nā hōʻailona mua o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ke keiki (ke mālama ʻia nei ka mālama ʻana i ʻelua mau lā ma hope o ke hōʻoluʻolu o ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi liʻiliʻi).
ʻO nā huahana i nā mea kūʻai aku
ʻO ka uku kumukūʻai o Amoxicillin i ke ʻano o nā grala no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ke kāpoki ʻana he 100 rubles. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e loaʻa nei, akā inā pono, hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia e nā analogue ʻano me ke kumu kūʻai haʻahaʻa.
- Amoxiclav (ke kumukūʻai mai 95 rubles, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka lāʻau o ka penicillin o ka hui penicillin, ua like nā mea lapaʻau me ka hoʻokuʻuʻana o Amoxicillin),
- Ecobol (ke kumukūʻai mai 50 rubles, kahi antibiotika me ka laulā ākea o ka hana, he hopena hou aʻe o ka hoʻonui hou ʻana i nā bifidobacteria i ke kino),
- Amosin (ke kumu kūʻai mai 40 mau rubles, kahi antibiotic o ka hui o nā penicillins semisynthetic, ʻo ka mea ikaika e amoxicillin),
- Amoxisar (ke kumukūʻai mai 100 mau rubles, ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka analogue hoʻokūkū o Amoxicillin).
Hōʻike nā mākua
He kiʻekiʻe ka maikaʻi o ka Amoxicillin i ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi he nui o ka maʻi infectious. Me ka hoʻokele pono, kahi hopena kūpono o ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kino o nā keiki e kū mai i loko o nā hola ʻewalu mua.
Hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā ʻōlelo aʻo i ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole a e hōʻeha i ka olakino olakino. ʻO ka hapanui o nā mākua e hahai maoli i nā ʻōlelo a ka mea hana a me nā kauka, no laila he kūpono ka helu nui loa o nā loiloi.
Ana, 35 makahiki
ʻAʻole paʻa ka mea ʻike mua iā mākou me Amoxicillin ma muli o koʻu hala. Ua lapaʻauʻo ia iā ia iho i ke keiki a uaʻoi aku ka nui o ka dosage. ʻO kahi hopena maikaʻi loa o ke kino he hoʻomo a maʻi. ʻO ka mea hou nei, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka haukapila.
Ua makaʻu wau i ka hāʻawi, akā ʻaʻohe mea koho. Ua nānā pololei wau i ka dosage a ʻaʻohe hopena hopena. Ua kau palena ʻia ke ala no ka mālama ʻana i ka tonsillitis i kekahi mau lā, a ua ʻike ʻia ka hōʻoluʻolu o ke ʻano o ke keiki i ka lā lua. He lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi ka Amoxicillin, akā pono nā mākua e hahai i nā ʻōlelo a nā kauka a ʻaʻole hōʻole i nā ʻōkuhi.
Sofia, 28 makahiki
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin i ke keiki e ke kauka no ka hoʻopiʻi o ka bronchitis. ʻAʻole hiki iā lākou ke ho'ōki i ka lāʻeha no ka lōʻihi. Poha koke ka ulu o ka mahana a ua ulu ke kūlana. Ua ʻōlelo ke kauka ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokō hou ʻia i nā lāʻau me nā antibiotika. Hāʻawi ʻo ia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kāna keiki na ʻelima mau lā. Ua nalowale ka mahana i ka lā mua, a ma hope o ʻekolu mau lā ua ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ke keiki. ʻAʻohe hopena hopena.
Alla, 29 makahiki
Lawe wau i ka amoxicillin i ka mālama ʻana o ka tonsillitis. Ua kōkua koke ka lāʻau ola i ke kū hou a waiho i kahi manaʻo maikaʻi iā ia iho. I ka wā i maʻi ai ke keiki me ka maʻi pneumonia, ʻo kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hāpai ʻia e ke kauka, ua ʻike mua iaʻu iaʻu, ʻo Amoxicillin, i loko wale nō o ka hana pohō. ʻO ka papa maʻamau o ka papaola he ʻekolu mau pule, akā e hāʻawi ʻia ka antibiotika i kāna kaikamahine na nā lā ʻelima wale nō. Ua hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻokolohua hoʻomaikaʻi hou ʻole ʻia.
Nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana a me ka helu ʻana
E hoʻohālikelike i nā granule, e lawe ʻia ka wai kuke i ka mahana o ka lumi. Ninini ʻia i loko o ka pahu i ka māka i hōʻailona ʻia ma ka pahu, ua pani ʻia ka pahu me ka uhi a lūlū pono a ʻāwīwī ʻia ke ʻano maloʻo i ka wai.
Eia, ua hāʻawi ke keiki a pau ka hana hoʻopiʻi, ʻo ka ana ʻana ia me ka cukole, ma ke ʻano hoʻokahi.
I nā makahiki mua o ke ola ʻana
I kekahi kumukūʻai e pili ana i 20 mg o ka amoxicillin i kilokina o ke kaumaha o ka pēpē
Na keiki mai 2 a 5 paha makahiki
125 mg o nā mea ikaika (ʻo ia ka 2.5 ml o ke kāpena ʻana)
Na kamaliʻi mai 5 a 10
250 mg o ka mea hana ikaika, kahi mea e hoʻopili ai me 5 ml o ka lāʻau (hoʻokahi scoop)
Malama o na keiki he 10 mau makahiki
500 mg o ka amoxicillin, kahi mea e hoʻopalike ai me 2 scoops, ʻo ka 10 ml o ka lāʻau
Ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kēia kalapona i ʻekolu mau manawa no ka 5-12 lā. Hoʻoholo ke kauka i ka lōʻihi loa o ka manawa ʻo ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi, akā ma hope o ka nalo ʻana o nā hōʻike maʻi lapaʻau, hoʻomau ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin no kekahi mau lā 2-3.
Ke keu
Inā hāʻawi ʻoe i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana iā Amoxicillin i keiki i piʻi nui loa, e alakaʻi kēia i ka luaʻi a me ke ʻano o ka maʻi, a me ka dehydration. Ma hope koke o kahi overdose, ʻoi ʻia e holoi i ka ʻōpū a hāʻawi i ke pēpē i kahi ʻōpala, ma hope o ke kūʻai ʻia o ke keiki me nā hopena rehydration. Inā hōʻeha nā mea make, hiki ke kāhea ʻia kahi ambulance.
Hoʻopili pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe
E hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hana ʻino hou inā i hui pū ʻia me ka laxatives, antacids, glucosamine a bacteriostatic antibiotics. E hoʻonui ʻia ka Amoxicillin i ka wā i hui pū ai me ka vitamin C a i nā mea kanu antimicrobial bactericidal ʻē aʻe. Inā ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā anticoagulants kūkaʻi, e hoʻonui aʻe ko lākou pono ma lalo o ka mana o Amoxicillin.
Ke mālama nei a me ke ola o ka noho
ʻAʻole i nalowale ʻo Amoxicillin i kona kūwaho, e aʻo ʻia e pale ia i ka umauma a me ka lā o ka lā, a me ka pae wela kūpono loa no ka mālama ʻana i kāhea ʻia + 15 + 25 degere Celsius. He mea nui ia a nā lāʻau e hiki ke maʻalahi me nā keiki. ʻO 3 mau makahiki he ola no ka pahu i kahi pahu haki ʻole. Inā ua hoʻolōʻihi ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia mai nā puhakuhi, hiki ke mālama ʻia ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau wai no 2 mau pule.
ʻIke ʻia nā ʻano ʻokoʻa o ka loiloi e pili ana i ka hoʻōki ʻana ʻo Amoxicillin. Ua hoʻomaikaʻi kekahi mau makuahine iā ia no ka hana wikiwiki a me ka pono, me ka maʻalahi o ka dosis, nā ʻono ʻono a me ke kumukūʻai haʻahaʻa. ʻO ka ʻāʻī kekahi me ka hopena o ka hopena maʻamau (e like me ke kanala, he pāheʻe maʻi kūloko a i ʻole ka maʻi ʻana), kahi intake ʻekolu manawa a me kahi pākahi pōkole. I ka manawa like, ma ka hapa nui o nā loiloi, ʻike nā mākua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kōkua me ka angina, bronchitis, a i ʻole kahi maʻi ʻē aʻe. Akā i kekahi manawa aia kekahi mau mea i ka maikaʻi ʻole o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a pono pono ke keiki e hāʻawi i kekahi antibiotic.
ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e loaʻa ana ka pūnao like ʻole e kūpono paha e hoʻololi i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o Amoxicillin. Ma waena o nā mea āpau o ka hoʻopiʻi, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻo Ospamox, Amosin a me Hiconcil. Eia kekahi, i ka mālamaʻana i nā keiki, ma kahi o Amoxicillin, hiki i kekahi mea laikini penicillin, no ka laʻana, ʻo Ampicillin a i Oxacillin, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia.
Mai kēia wikiō aʻe e ʻike ai ʻoe no ke aha e pono ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea pehea e hoʻohana ʻia ai. Nā ʻōlelo e pili ana i ke kauka kaulana o Komarovsky.