Pehea e lilo ai ke kaumaha i ka insulin?

ʻO ka hoʻoluhi momona (emaciation) kahi hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi. Hoʻomaʻa ʻia ka pohō kaumaha ʻo ka lohi a i ʻole ka cachexia (ʻoi aku ka ʻōlelo ma hope e hōʻike i ka pau nui). ʻAʻole hiki ke lilo i ka hoʻolilo momona kūpono wale nō ke ʻano o ka maʻi, akā he ʻano ʻē aʻe kekahi o ke ʻano, ma muli o ke ʻano kumukānāwai o ke kino, no ka laʻana, i nā poʻe me kahi ʻano asthenic o ke kino.

Hiki ke kau ʻia ka momona kaumaha ma ka lawa ʻole a me ka lawa ʻole o ka pono, ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana o ka luhi, ka hoʻoneʻeneʻe ʻana i nā protein, nā momona a me nā haʻahaʻa i loko o ke kino a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā kaila o ka ikehu (exogenously and endogenously determin). Hoʻohui pinepine ʻia kēia mau mīkini. I nā maʻi like ʻole, ka manawa o ka helehelena, hōʻeha a me nā hana kīʻaha o ka hoʻolilo ʻana he nui ʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā kumu kaumaha

ʻO nā mea ʻelua a waho (ke kāohi ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai, nā hōʻeha, nā maʻi) a me nā mea kūwawa i ka naʻau (mea hoʻohālikelike metabolic, hoʻoweliweli a me ka assimilation o nā kōʻai i loko o ke kino) hiki ke alakaʻi i ka kaumaha.

ʻO nā mea e hōʻemi ai i ka momona kaumaha:

- Ke kaumaha koʻikoʻi-psycho-naʻau (lilo ka makemake)
- Nā maʻi hopena a me ke maʻi a me nā maʻi parasit (maʻi i ka ʻōpū, ka maʻi pākīkē, syphilis, malaria, amoebiasis, helminth maʻi, maʻi maʻi HIV)
- Nā maʻi hōʻeha (esophageal ketat, stenosis cicatricial o ka pylorus, syndrome malabsorption, enterocolitis kūloko, cirrhosis o ka ate, pancreatitis maʻi)
- Nā maʻi ʻai (bulimia nervosa, anorexia)
- nā maʻi maʻi

No kekahi nā kelepona kūloko i loko o ke kino o ka mea maʻi, lawe ka ʻōpū i nā metabolite cellular (glucose, lipids, mau huaora), e alakaʻi ana i ka hōʻeha ʻana o nā kaʻina biochemical, hoʻohemo i nā kumuwaiwai o loko, a me nā cachexia (depletion) i hoʻomohala. Hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia me ka nāwaliwali koʻikoʻi, hoʻemi i ka hiki ke hana a me ka hiki ke hoʻokau iā ia iho, hoʻemi a ʻole hoʻi ka nele. I nā maʻi maʻi he nui, he cachexia maʻi ʻo ia ka kumu koke o ka make.

ʻO ka poho o ka kaupaona - ma ke ʻano he alakaʻi alohilohi, he ʻano o ka patolo endocrine kekahi (thyrotoxicosis, hypopituitarism, type 1 diabetes mellitus). Ma lalo o kēia mau ʻano, he hala ʻole i ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o nā ʻano like ʻole o ke ʻano lāʻau, ka mea e hopohopo i ka hōʻeha o ka metabolic mau kaʻina i ke kino.

Thyrotoxicosis - He maʻi kēia i pili i nā kūlana i kumu o ka piʻi ʻana o nā hormones thyroid i ke koko. I loko o ke kino, hoʻonui i nā kaʻina o ka wāwahi i ka protein a me ka glycogen e loaʻa, ko lākou ʻike ma ka puʻuwai, a me nā puʻuwai, a me nā puʻu. Hōʻike ʻia ia e nā nāwaliwali laulā, nā waimaka, nā ʻano paʻa ʻole. Nā hopohopo hopohopo o nā palpitations, arrhythmias, ʻoluʻolu kuhi, nā kuʻekuʻe lima. ʻO kahi hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ka emi o ke kaumaha o ke kino aʻo ka mālama ʻana i kahi makemake. Loaʻa ia i ka diffiter goiter toxic, adenoma toxic, ke ʻano mua o ka autoimmune thyroiditis.

Hypopituitarism - ke ʻōpala e ulu nei ma muli o ka lawa ʻole o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā hormones i ka pono me ka nui o ke kīnaki. Loaʻa ia i loko o nā ʻōpū hipoki, nā maʻi maʻi infectious (meningoencephalitis). Hōʻike ia iā ia iho me ka emi nui o ke kaumaha o ke kino (a hiki i 8 kg i kēlā me kēia mahina) me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi hoʻomehana (cachexia), i haʻi ʻia e ka palupalu laulā, ka ʻili maloʻo, ka ʻamoʻuhi, hoʻemi i ke kani kino, nāwaliwali.

ʻAno maʻi type 1 - He maʻi kēia i hōʻemi ʻia e ka hapa insulin i ka hopena o ka pōʻino o ka autoimmune i nā beta beta o ka papa pancreas, kahi e hoʻonāukiuki ai i nā ʻano o nā ʻano o ka metabolism a ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻoneʻeʻana o ka paʻakai (he nui ka nui o ka glucose i loko o ke koko a me ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka urine). Hōʻike ke kumu o ka maʻi i ka wā ʻōpio a me nā wā'ōpiopio, ke holomua nei. ʻO ka maʻi ʻeha loa o ka maʻi he make wai, ka urination pinepine, ka maloʻo a me ka ʻūhā ʻana o ka ʻili, ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka nui o ke kaumaha me ka nui o ka makemake a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO ka maʻi intoxication kahi hiʻohiʻona o nā maʻi nui o ka maʻi, nā maʻi pālaha, nā helminthiases. ʻO ka kumu kumu a me ka maʻi o ka maʻi, e komo ana i ke kino o ke kanaka, hoʻokuʻu i nā mea i loaʻa i ka hopena ʻeha i nā ʻōnaehana cellular, hōʻole i ka hoʻoponopono kūleʻa a aia kekahi ʻōpala o nā hui āpau a me nā ʻōnaehana. Hōʻike ʻia ia e ke ea febrile a i ʻole subfebrile pālahalaha ʻole, ka nalo ʻana o ke momona, ka nui o ke kaumaha, ka luhi nui ʻana, nāwaliwali. ʻO kahi hōʻemi nui i ke kaupaona kino ke ʻano maʻamau i nā maʻi o ka wā lōʻihi, nā maʻi maʻamau.

Kūmole - He maʻi maʻi kēia, ʻo ka kumu kumu kumu o ia ka maʻi mycobacterium a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā granulomas i nā ʻokoʻa a me nā kiko. ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi tuberculosis o ka maʻi tuberculosis, kahi, ma ka hoʻohui i ke ʻano hoʻonaninani, ke ʻano o ka maʻi malo ʻole a phlegm, pōkole o ka hanu, ʻeha ʻeha e pili me ka hanu, ka hemoptysis, ka hemorrhage pulmonary.

Helminthiasis - Nā maʻi parasite a nā kānaka nā kumu o nā ʻōpū o lalo - nā helminths. Hoʻopau lākou i nā mea laʻawaʻawa e hoʻoiho i ka hoʻowalewale o ke kino a hōʻole i ka hoʻowalewale ʻana.

Hōʻike ka Helminthiases i ka hoʻomohala ulu ʻana o ka maʻi, nāwaliwali, nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū e pili ana i ka ʻai ʻana, ke kaupaona ʻana, me ka ʻiʻo i mālama ʻia, ka ʻeha ʻili, nā polū alū, e like me ka hives.

ʻO ka pohō nui o ke kaumaha o ke kino, a hiki i ka cachexia, ʻaʻole i hoʻopili ʻia me nā hiʻohiʻona meaʻai ma muli o nā hana hōʻeha, ʻo ia ka ʻano o nā maʻi huakaʻi hoʻohui - systemler scleroderma and polyarteritis nodosa.

ʻŌnaehana ʻōnaehana hōʻike ʻia e ka nāwaliwali o ka ʻili o ka maka a me nā lima i ke ʻano o ka edema "dense", pōkole a me ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i nā manamana lima, ʻeha a me ke ʻano paʻakikī o ka ʻeha, hōʻino ʻia i nā kino o loko.

No ka polyarteritis nodosa ua hoʻohālikelike ka hoʻololi o ka ʻili - kahakaha nā wāwae a me kahi ʻōpala, nā hōʻeha nui i nā ʻeha keiki, hoʻonui ʻia ke koko.

ʻO ka lilo o ka momona ka mea i hōʻike ʻia i ka hapa nui o nā maʻi gastrointestinal. ʻO ka hōʻola a i ʻole nā ​​hopena a ke kani paha e alakaʻi i ka loli i loko o ka metabolism, i ke alakaʻi o ka catabolism (luku), i ka pono o ke kino no ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka ikehu, nā hana hoʻoulu a me ka hoʻowalewale ʻana o ka meaʻai ua hoʻopau ʻole. E hōʻemi i ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, hoʻomaka pinepine nā poʻe maʻi i kā lākou intake o ka meaʻai. A me nā hōʻailona dyspeptic (kaila, ka luaʻi, ke kīwaha paluwale) e alakaʻi i ka nalowale o ka nui o nā protein, nā huina hoʻokalakupua, nā electrolytes, ka mea e hoʻohuli ai i ka hoʻopuka ʻana o nā meaʻala i nā kao.

ʻO ka dystrophy Alimentary kahi maʻi e kū mai ma muli o ka malnutr e lōʻihi a me ka pōloli, i ka loaʻa ʻole o kahi maʻi ʻona e hiki ai i ke kumu o ka pohō. Hōʻike ia e ka neʻe wikiwiki ʻana i ka paona kino. Aia nā kiʻi 2: cachectic (maloo) a me nā edematous. I nā papa mua, hōʻike ʻia e ka nui o ka makemake, make wai, nāwaliwali koʻikoʻi. Hoʻopilikia ka maʻi o nā metabol-electrolyte metabolism, amenorrhea (ʻaʻole hoʻi o ka haʻu). A laila e hūnā ʻia ka nāwaliwali, hōʻeha nā mea maʻi i ko lākou hiki ke lawelawe iā lākou iho, a ulu kahi pōloli (nutritional-dystrophic). ʻO nā kumu o ka maʻi: nā pōpilikia (pōloli), maʻi noʻonoʻo, anorexia nervosa (hōʻole i ka ʻai no ka makemake o ka momona kaumaha).

Ua kākau ʻo Natalija Petrova i ka 24 Sep, 2011: 28

Ua makahiki ʻo wau i nā makahiki 43. Ua kau lākou i ka maʻi maʻi mua - ua paʻa ka mahina i ka insulin (Actropid a me Protafan) No kēia mahina, ua loaʻa hou ʻo ia e 4 kg. Eia hou, ua loaʻa hou iā ia me kahi mea - me he mea lā ua hoʻonui wau (ʻaʻole i huehue, ʻaʻole paha) Ua hoʻohiki ʻo ZZhivot i kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. ʻ said mai nā kaukaʻi inā ke piʻi wau ma kekahi mau ʻāpana (XE) - ʻaʻole au e hoʻihoʻi. Ua nānā wau - a loaʻa hou kekahi. I kēia manawa ua emi iho ʻo XE, ʻai wale wau i ka momona momona i nā mea āpau, a hoʻomaka wau i hāʻule i loko o ka hypo 2-3 mau manawa i ka lā (ma muli o ka ʻole o ka ʻai), nā dosis insulin, ua hoʻomau mau ʻia ka (hoʻolilo paha mai ka maʻi palupalu) i emi iho - a ʻaʻole hiki iaʻu ke nalowale i kahi kalama ʻAʻohe nō i mana ʻē aku .. ʻA paha kekahi i hālāwai me kēlā pilikia - he mea pono e hoʻokaʻawale i nā mea ʻelua a ʻekolu paha mau kila paha. Pehea e hana ai? Ke nīnau nei au i ka endocrinologist - i ʻimi ʻo ia, ʻoiai ʻo ia iho e ʻōlelo nei he pono no ʻoe e hoʻemi i ke kaumaha.

Ua kākau ʻo Natalija Petrova i 26 Sep, 2011: 111

Mahalo i ka manaʻo!
Maikaʻi 167, ke kaumaha 63 kg (ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka insulin ma hope o nā papa ʻaina kōkō, he 57 - 58). A kūpono, noʻu - 58 kg, ʻaʻohe mea hou (e like me nā ʻano loiloi, ua paʻa koʻu lole i kēlā me kēia paona.) He hana Sedentary (kumu kula). Insulin - Actropid ʻelua i ka lā (a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o ka mea i ka wā mua) i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi ʻO 2 mau pūʻulu, protafan - kakahiaka 4 mau ʻāpana, no ka pō 8 mau pūʻulu XE no kēia mau mea - 3 no ka ʻāpana nui, hoʻokahi no ka ʻaʻa No ka hemahema o nā kaupaona - aneane nā mea āpau: ua hoʻomaka kekahi e ʻai i ka liʻiliʻi i ʻekolu mau manawa Ma mua o kaʻu ʻai ʻana i ka haukapila, hoʻomaka wau e hoʻohana i ka papahana hoʻoponopono hoʻoponopono ʻia (maʻu nō wau ma mua) - i ʻekolu mau lā ʻaʻole wau i kaupaona, akā ua emi iho ke kō (ʻo 4-5 i kēlā me kēia lā) me ka lāe) me ka luhi i ka hypo, no laila e ʻai pono i ka mea i ka pō (ma 1-2 XE - hoʻāla ʻia a me nā mea a pau ʻaʻole mākou e ʻai a hiki i ka lā hope loa)
Ilele pinepine au i ka hana, no laila, huli wau i kekahi mea me ka fructose (hoʻokahi kime a i ʻole zhenya raspberry i kakahiaka ma ke kakahiaka me ka pīpī a me ka pōpō me ka bran - 5 mau kākā).
Ua pōloli au i ka manawa a pau, ke manaʻo wale nei au e pili ana i ka meaʻai a me ka insulin. He maikaʻi ʻole ka manaʻo. Ua inu wau i ka antidepressant (Melitor) no 4 mau mahina, ua hoʻopau wau i ka 4 mau lā i hala aku nei, ʻaʻole wau e kūʻai hou aku, ʻaʻohe ʻano manaʻo. - ke kāhea nei, me he mea lā ua ʻalopona āpau. He wā lōʻihi wau i ka wā i lawe ai au i ka prednisolone. ʻAʻole hiki iaʻu ke lilo i ka momona.

Ua kākau ʻo Olga Klyagina ma ka 27 Oct, 2011: 18

Aloha. He kūlana like au. No nā mahina 2 i hala, ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka maʻi diabetes, ua pōkole ka insulin Levemir a me Novorapid. no kēia manawa pōkole loaʻa 4.5kg. Ua ʻoki wau i ka mea ʻai, no laila ua hiki ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka uluʻana i 1.8m / mmol. Pono au e haʻalele i ka pōkole. ʻĀnō wau e hoʻolōʻihi i nā manawa 2 (6. unit-kakahiaka a me 4. unit-night) a ua ʻōlelo ʻia ke kauka ʻo Galvus, ua kau mau ka momona (aia wale nō 3 lā) akā ua oki ka gula i ka 6.6m / mmol. He aha kaʻu e hana ai?

Ua kākau ʻo Natalija Petrova i ka 27 Oct, 2011: 314

ʻAʻole au i ʻike i ka ʻōlelo. Ua kūʻai au i nā kaulike - manaʻo wau ua pau nā mea a pau i ka pā (XE): huli ia he mea pono wau e ʻai hou ʻia (3-4 XE) i kakahiaka, inā ʻaʻole wau e kuhi ʻia ʻo ka hypuyu ma ka hola 10.30. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻona i ke kakahiaka he 2 mau ʻāpana o Mikstard, a i ka pō - 6 ʻAi ʻia ka nui o kēia meaʻai noʻu, e hoʻāʻo au e hōʻemi ia i ka pō.ʻO ka pāʻina ʻana ma ka 2-3 XE (a hiki i ka 18.30) ke ʻano nui - hypo i 20.00-20.15. ʻA kekahi ʻano o ka hale loko. He pāʻani ka paona 62-63 kg. inā wau e ʻai i nā huaʻai (almonds, nā hua ʻai) i ka liʻiliʻi, hakilima (50 gr. moa moa) - maikaʻi i ka lā aʻe. He mākaʻi ʻia me ka honi i hoʻōlaʻi ʻia (12 gr. - 5-6 ʻīwī) e hāʻawi pū ana i kona ala. me ka e

Ua kākau ʻo Oksana Bolshakova 08 Nov, 2012: 117

ʻO Natalya, no ke aha lā ʻoe e ʻai ai i nā huahana i hoʻoponopono ʻia ?! ho'āwīwī ia i ke kōʻai koko, a laila haʻahaʻa loa ʻoi, eia ka haʻo. I ka pō e ʻai wale ai au i nā kao momona (no ka laʻana, he kihi o ka buckwheat, a i ʻole hoʻi he mau lau o ka palaoa) me kahi kukama. A ʻaʻole hypo.
E pili ana i ka pōloli: ke kolohe nei ka insulin, e noʻonoʻo ʻoe iā ʻoe iho i kahi ʻai, a e hauʻoli hoʻi ʻoe :) i lawe mai nei wau i ke ʻano (maʻalahi) o kekahi lā o ka meaʻai.
1 ka ʻaina: no ka kuʻuna 3 XE (no ka ʻaina kakahiaka hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka pasta a i ʻole mea ʻuala) +100 grama o nā moa (protein) + 1-2 mau mea kanu. Ua ʻae ke kauka iaʻu i ke kakahiaka no ka 1 XE ʻoi (no ka laʻana, ʻonaʻeleʻele).
2 Kaʻaina: ka huaʻai (huaʻaina a ʻāpana paha) no 1-1.5 XE
3 ʻAi pāʻina: 2 cereals XE + 50 mau mea o ka protein (hua manu, ʻiʻo - ʻaʻole wale kāmala) + mau mea kanu
Snack: 2 mau mea ʻeleʻele no 2 XE - kēlā me kēia mau pākuhi he mau ʻāpana o ka ʻōpala huehue piha (2 ʻokiʻoki - 1 XE) + kahi ʻāpana o ka tiʻa a i ʻole meatball + kukama (waiho i loko o nā ʻāpana) a i ʻole lettuce (he mea maʻalahi ia e lawe i nā hue me ʻoe inā haʻalele wau i ka home, e maopopo Lawe wau i nā hue, no ka mea ua helu mua ʻia a hiki ʻole ʻoe ke ʻai iā lākou ma kahi o kēlā)
Kaʻaina ʻelima: cereal no 2 XE (koe wale nō ka laiki keʻokeʻo, ka millet, ka pasta a me nā ʻuala) + mau mea kanu (ʻāpala, ʻū ʻia, ʻīwī wale nō hoʻi), makemake wau i ka sauerkraut me ka pīpī i ke ahiahi :) akā naʻe me ka pāʻina ʻole me ka protein!
ahiahi ahiahi: he kīʻaha o ke kefir (waiū) 1XE + ʻai rye no 1 XE, (kahi kīʻaha paha i hoʻokahi hola a ʻelua paha ma mua o ka hiamoe.

Palapala inoa ma ka waihona

Hāʻawi iā ʻoe i nā mea pōmaikaʻi ma mua o nā malihini kipa:

• Nā hoʻokūkū a me nā makana waiwai
• Kamaʻilio me nā lālā o ke kalapu, ʻōlelo kūkākūkā
• Hōʻikeʻike Diabetes i kēlā me kēia pule
• Forum manawa kūpono a me ke kūkākūkā
• ʻLelo leo a me kamaʻilio wikiō

Ke wikiwiki nei ke kau inoa ʻana, lawe ʻia ma mua o hoʻokahi mau minuke, akā pehea ka mea a pau ka pono i hoʻohana ʻia!

ʻIkepili ʻike Inā hoʻomau ʻoe e hoʻohana i kēia pūnaewele, manaʻo mākou e ʻae ʻoe i ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā kuki.
Inā ʻaʻole, e waiho i ka pūnaewele.