Mea mālama ke kauka i ka pancreas

ʻO ka pancreas kekahi o nā kino nui o ke kanaka. ʻO ka hana hewa ka alakaʻi i nā kolohe ma loko o ke kino holoʻokoʻa. I nā hōʻailona mua o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā maʻi pīpī, pono ka ʻōlelo aʻo, akā ʻaʻole ʻike nā mea a pau ia e mālama ai i ke kauka ma ka pancreas.

Mea mālama ke kauka i ka pancreas

Nā maʻi maʻi pancreatic

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ala ʻōkuhi Gastrointestinal e ka gastroenterologist. ʻO kekahi o nā maʻi maʻamau o ka pancreas o ka pancreatitis. ʻO kahi maʻi he hana maʻi ka mea e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻololi ʻana i ke kiko. ʻO ka maʻi ke kūpaʻa a he aʻe.

• ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau
• nā hōʻeha
• nā pilikia
• mai nā ʻaina,
• inu waiʻona.

6 nā kumu maʻamau o ka pancreatitis

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka pilikia pancreatic:

1. Mualoa, luaʻi.
2. ʻO ka ʻeha ma ka quadrant i luna ma ka hema.
3. ʻO ka nele o ka momona.
4. Kauʻala, flatulence.
5. Nā maʻi hōʻeha.

ʻO ka hōʻeha nui o nā hōʻailona ma luna e pili pono ana i ka pae o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi. ʻOiai ma ka hoʻomaka mua o ka hopena o ka pathology, e pono ke kino o ke kanaka i nā meaʻai. Me kaʻai kūpono, e nele ai ka wai ma luna o ka ʻili, nā kuku palupalu, ka nele o nā huaora, a me ka pohō momona. I ka hoʻonuiʻana i ka pancreatitis, necrosis, diabetes mellitus, calculi ma nā excretory ducts a me adenocarcinoma i hōʻike pinepine ʻia.

Nā hōʻailona o ke kino e pili ana i ka maʻi pancreatic

Ma ka pancreatitis hanaʻino, ka mea i kū mālie ʻole ʻia, aia ke kāʻei a me ke ʻeha ʻeha e uhi ana i ka kua a me nā ʻaoʻao hema o ke kino. Ke kū nei i mua, ke emi ka minamina, akā, ʻaʻole pono nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka maʻi pancreatitis. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka exacerbation o ka maʻi i hele pū ʻia e ka luaʻi.

Hoʻolohe Hāʻawi ka maʻi maʻi maʻi e kahi ʻehaʻeha nāwaliwali e hōʻeha ʻia i ka wā o ka exacerbation.

I ka loaʻaʻana o ka necrosis, ua hoʻokuʻu ʻia kahi nui o nā huina i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka ma muli o ka make o kahi mau wahi o ka nui. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻonaʻano o ka maʻi ka maʻi, ka luaʻi, ke nānā ʻana, ka hōʻea i nā wahi uliuli kokoke i ke kuapo, nā ʻaoʻao a me ka ʻōpū. Ma hope o ka loaʻaʻana o kēia mau hōʻailona, ​​pono ke kōkua o kekahi loea.

ʻO ke kuleana o ka pancreas i loko o ka hana ʻana o ka hana ʻana

ʻAʻole ʻike kekahi kanaka i kahi i loaʻa ai ka pancreas a hiki i kahi mau hōʻailona o kona pathology. ʻO nā hōʻailona mua e koi ai i nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka nausea, flatulence, ke kāʻei o ke kāʻei ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana. Aia ka mea ʻala i ka ʻaoʻao hema ma lalo o ka ʻōpū, no laila ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia he ʻāpana o ka ʻaoʻao o ka digestive. ʻO nā huaʻai i hoʻohuihui ʻia e ka pancreas, ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka duodenum, e wāwahi i nā mea kanu i loko o nā ʻāpana o nā wahi. Hoʻoponopono ke kino i ka metabolism o nā palaka, ka momona a me nā haʻalū ma muli o nā hormones, a hana pū kekahi i ka pancreatic wai no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka meaʻai.

Wahi a Pancreas

Ke hoʻomau ʻia nā hānō a me nā ʻōnaehana metabolic, ua komo ka hana endocrine. Hoʻokumu ka pancreas i ka 1 lita o ka wai i kēlā me kēia lā, me nā lewa, nā amylases, trypsins, e hāʻawi ana i ka hoʻoili ʻana o ka meaʻai me ka protein. Hāʻawi pilikino i ka hana ʻana o nā hormones glucagon, insulin. Ke hoʻohana nei i ka insulin, ke ʻano o ka kino o ke kanaka i ka glucose a me nā kālaiʻai.

Mālama ka testosterone glucagon i ka pale ʻana i ka momona mai ka momona degeneration. Inā loaʻa nā ala o ke ʻano o ka hormonal o ka glucagon a me ka insulin, e pono ke kūkākūkā o ka endocrinologist. Hoʻokomo ka hana o ka pancreas i ka mokuʻōlelo o ka gastrointestinal tract a me ke kino kanaka holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO nā pancreas: Kōkua o Kauka

He mau miliona i hele aku i ka haukapila me nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana o ka digestive, me nā ʻaoʻao o nā pancreas. Ua ʻike ʻia kēlā mau maʻi, no laila, me ke kōkua o ke ʻano lapaʻau, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia ke olakino. I nā hōʻailona mua o nā maʻi o ka pēpē gastrointestinal, pono ia e hoʻopili i nā poʻe loea e like me mea lapaʻau maʻamau, endocrinologist, kauka, gastroenterologist, oncologist.

Hola pancreatic

Hiki i ke ʻano maʻi pancreitis ke alakaʻi i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā neoplasms a me nā cysts ʻaʻole wale nō ma ka pancreas, akā pū kekahi hoʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū a me ka puʻuwai. E hoʻomaopopo i ka tumō ke ʻae i ka ultrasound, ERCP, MRI, CT. Wahi a nā hopena o nā noi, e kau ke kauka i ke chemotherapy a i ʻole ka hōʻola ʻana. He paʻakikī kēia maʻi e mālama ai a paʻakikī i ka wā e hiki mai ana nā neoplasms a i ʻole diabetes mellitus. ʻO ka komo kūpono ʻana i ka haukapila e alakaʻi i ka hoʻopili ʻana a me ka hana hewa ʻole o ka ahe.

Hiki ke kipa ʻia kahi kauka kūloko no nā maʻi maʻi pancreatic, ʻaʻole ka maʻi pancreatitis kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole nā ​​maʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā hoʻokolohua ultrasound a me nā hoʻokolohua e kōkua i kahi hana maʻi ʻana, a inā pono, e hoʻoneʻe ka ʻenehana hou i kahi gastroenterologist. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pancreatic me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe e like me ka osteochondrosis, shingles, kahi mea e ʻike ai ka mea lapaʻau i ka ʻike. Ma hope o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i kahi hōʻeha koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi, ua kuhikuhi ka mea lapaʻau i ka hoʻololi o ka ʻai a me ka hana ʻana, ma hope o ka helu ʻana i ka mea maʻi i hoʻopaʻa ʻia a ʻike kipa aku nā loea i ka poʻe ākea.

Hiki ke kipa ʻia kahi kauka kau wahi no ka maʻi o ka pancreas

ʻ .lelo Gastroenterologist

ʻO ia ke kauka kumu nui, ka mea pono e nīnau ʻia i nā pilikia me ka pancreas. Ma ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i ka maʻi ʻeha, e ʻike ka mea ʻike loea kahi o ka ʻoli. Hoʻonui ka helu leukocyte i kahi kaʻina hana maʻi. No ka hoʻokau ʻana i ka maʻi kūpono, kuhikuhi ke kauka i kahi urinalysis, coprogram, ultrasound, MRI me ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana, x-ray. E hōʻike i nā haʻawina ka helu o nā huakaʻi, nā lipases a me nā amylases i ke koko kanaka.

Hoʻohana ka Gastroscopy e nānā i ke ʻano o ka komo ʻana o ka ʻōpū a me ka duodenum ma ke kaʻina pili. Ke hōʻike nei kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka ESR a me nā kaila koko keʻokeʻo i ka maʻi. Hiki iā Cholangiopancreatograpie iā ʻoe e aʻo e pili ana i ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana, stenosis duct, nā ʻihi ʻihiʻihi. E ʻike i nā neoplasms, hoʻohana ʻia ʻo ERCP.

Hoʻokumu i ka maikaʻi o ka mea maʻi a me kona maʻi, hiki i ka gastroenterologist ke kuhikuhi i kahi mau moʻi hou i kahi diagnostics hou:

• hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻohiolo o chymotrypsin,
• hoʻonāukiuki me ka cholecystokinin a me ka hoʻolālā ʻana i ka hana o ka enzyme ma hope o ia,
• ka hoʻōla ʻana a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻopio ʻana i ka bicarbonate hao.

ʻO kahi gastroenterologist ke kauka koʻikoʻi e pono ke nīnau ʻia no nā pilikia me ka pancreas

Hana ʻia nā hōʻike ma luna ma hope o ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā hoʻokolohua o ka pancreas me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka palapala duodenal. Ma kahi kokoke i nā keʻena olakino kekahi gastroenterologist, ʻoiai ʻo kona hele ʻole ʻana hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i ka haukapila no ke kūkā. Mai holo i nā maʻi pancreatic, inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hōʻalo ʻia nā hoʻopiʻi.

Endocrinologist

I nā hihia me ka hana o ka wina o ka insulin, ua kuhikuhi ke kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ka mea e loaʻa ai nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kaholo ana i ka hormone. Me ka hoʻokipa ʻana i ka haukapila, e hilinaʻi ana ia e hoʻomohala ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi mellitus me he hoʻopiʻi. I ka pancreas he mau pūpuna e hana ana i ka insulin, somatostatin, glucagon, e hoʻoponopono ana i ka pae o ka glucose i ke kino.

Hoʻokomo i nā maʻi ma ka pancreas e hana i ka necrosis sela, ma muli o ka maʻi mellitus o ka maʻi mellitus a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻoihana endocrine i hoʻomohala. Me kahi exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, ka nui o ka amylase a me ka glucose i loko o ka urine e hoʻonui, ʻaʻole wale i ke koko. Eia kekahi, ʻike ʻia ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi e kahi endocrinologist.

I ka hihia o ka maʻi pancreatic, pono ia e kipa i kahi endocrinologist

Pono kēia koʻikoʻi no ka maʻi pancreatitis, i ka manawa e pono ai ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻokipa a me ka mālama ʻana i ka haukapila. I ka hoʻouka ʻia ʻana o ka pancreatitis, nā droppers a me nā mea hōʻeha e kuhikuhi ʻia e kāpae i nā hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole i kekahi mau lā. Hana ʻia ka hana inā ke kāohi ʻia nā pōhaku i nā kaupalena o ke kino. E hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka maʻi maʻi peka mai ka uluna peptic, cholecystitis a i ʻole appendicitis, kahi mau hōʻailona like.

Pono kekahi haukaʻi no ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻa, i ka wā e pono ai i ka mea maʻi

ʻO ka hoʻokahi mua

Aia ma ka kūkā mua ʻana, hiki i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo inā he pili me ka pancreas a i ʻole ʻaʻole. E kōkua ka hōʻike a me ke nānā ʻana i ka maʻi kūpono, ma hope o ke kuhikuhi ʻana o ka loea i ka mālama maʻi no kekahi maʻi maʻi. Hiki i ka Ultrasound ke hoʻoholo i ke ʻano o ka hōʻino o ke kino a hoʻomaopopo i ka pathology e nā hōʻailona aʻe:

• ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka iʻa,
• ka hiki ana o nā neoplasms,
• eterogeneity o echogenicity.

Inā ʻike ʻia kahi mākia i ka ultrasound, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ke kanaka ma ke kūkākūkā oncologist. Wahi a nā hopena o ka hoʻokolohua, kuhikuhi ke kauka i ke chemotherapy a i ʻole ka hōʻoki ʻana. Ma kahi o ka hōʻeha nui a me ka hōʻeha nui, ua ʻōlelo ka mea maʻi i ka hana no ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana e ka maʻi lapaʻau a i ʻole resuscitator, e hilinaʻi nei i ka kūlana o ke kanaka i ka wā o ka hoʻokipa ʻana.

Aia ma ka kūkā mua ʻana, hiki i ke kauka ke ʻōlelo inā he pili me ka pancreas a i ʻole ʻaʻole

Hōʻola a me ka nānā ʻana

Ma hope o ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o nā maʻi nui o ka maʻi pancreatic, ua haʻi ʻia ka mea maʻi i kahi gastroenterologist. E kōkua ka mea loea i ka meaʻaiʻai, kahi e kōkua i ka hoʻomaikaʻi i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi a hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka exacerbation i ka wā e hiki mai ana. Inā ʻaʻole e ukali ʻia nā loiloi, e hoʻi koke ka pancreatitis, akā i kahi kūlana ʻoi aʻe.

ʻO ka mea maʻi me kahi maʻi kūlohelohe e pono ai e hahai i ka ʻai kūikawā. I ka hihia o ka exacerbation, pono e hōʻole i ka meaʻai ma kahi liʻiliʻi no kekahi mau lā. ʻO kahi mea hoʻonaninani ʻo ka wai wai-carbonated. Ma laila hiki ke ʻai i ka meaʻai i nā mahele liʻiliʻi 5 mau lā i ka lā. Ma loko o kaʻai kaiʻai he nui nā meaʻai o ka protein a me ka liʻiliʻi o nā mea i loaʻa nā momona a me nā hāmeʻe. He mea maikaʻi e hoʻohana i nā kīʻī wela a ʻaila ʻūʻai paha.

ʻO nā huahana pancreatic maikaʻi loa

Pono e mālama pono i kahi papaʻai no nā mahina 2 e hoʻihoʻi i ka pancreas, inā i hele mai kahi hoʻouka kaua pancreatin i ka manawa mua. I ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka maʻi, e ola ka ʻai ʻana.

Hoʻopilikia ka pancreas i ka hana o ke kinamu āpau, ʻoi loa ke ʻano o ka endocrine ʻōnaehana ka mea i kēia okana. I mea e pale aku ai i nā pilikia olakino ma ka wā e hiki mai ana, pono ʻoe e kipa i ke kauka i ka manawa kūpono, a, ma nā hōʻailona mua o ke olakino maʻi, ʻimi i ke kōkua mai kahi loea.