Hoʻokomo Lizoril - (Lisoril) no ka hoʻohana ʻana

ʻO ka wehewehe e pili ana i 28.12.2014

  • Palapala Latin: Lisinopril
  • ʻĀkau ATX: C09AA03
  • Mea waiwai: Lisinopril (Lisinopril)
  • Mea Hana: Avant (Ukraine), Skopinsky Pharmaceutical Plant, ALSI Pharma, ZiO-Zdorovye, Severnaya Zvezda, Ozon LLC, Biochemist, Obolenskoye - nā mea kūʻai lāʻau lapaʻau, Canonfarm Production CJSC, VERTEX (Russia)

ʻO ka mahele nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka lisinopril dihydrate. ^ E Ha yM. Akā, ma muli o ka mea hana o ka lāʻau, he ʻokoʻa ka hoʻolālā o nā mea hou.

Hoʻopili ke kamupene Ukraine ʻO Avant iā Lisinopril me nā mea kōkua like ʻano keʻa mahina,kalekaʻiuna kalapuna kaleha,hao wai, mannitol,paʻahau magnesium.

A hana ka mea hoʻohana o Rūka ALSI Pharma i kahi huahana me nā mea hou aʻe: ke kumu pregelatinized,colloidal kaomi silika,ka leʻaleʻa talcum,liʻawaʻawa lactose, cellulose microcrystalline,paʻahau magnesium.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ia mau ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau, ʻike ʻia ʻo Lisinopril-Ratiopharm, Lisinopril-Astrafarm, Lisinopril Teva, Lisinopril Stada. Ua loaʻa iā lākou nā māhele hou aʻe:

  • Lisinopril-Kauhane ʻano keʻa mahina,colloidal kaomi silika,mannitol,kalekaʻiuna kalapuna kaleha, paʻahau magnesium,
  • Lisinopril-Kekauoha - mannitol,kalekaʻiuna kalapuna kaleha, paʻahau magnesium, ke kumu pregelatinized, kahi sodium a ʻaihoe (Nā papa papa 20 mg ka waihona pū me ka PB-24824, a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma nā papa o 10 mg i loaʻa ka pupu PB-24823).

ʻO Lisinopril Stada kahi mea hoʻoikaika i ka lāʻau lisinopril hydrate. ^ E Ha yM. A i ka hoʻohui, i kēia mau mea e hoʻonui ai: ke kumu pregelatinized,wili Silic oxide colloidal anhydrous, mannitol,paʻahau magnesium,ʻano keʻa mahina, kaleka ka calcium phosphate disubstituted dihydrate.

Pharmacodynamics a me ka pharmacokinetics

Lisinopril papa poloka ACEhoʻonui i nā ʻike GHG lawaiʻa hopena a hoʻomāliʻi i ka hoʻololi angiotensin I i loko angiotensin II. ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻemi lākou i ka hoʻololi ʻana. arginine-vasopressina huakai-1, hōʻemi i ka myocardial afterload, ka nui o ka pale ʻana i kēlā me ko peripheral vascular, ka pāpale pulmonary pressure a me ke ʻano o ke koko systemic. I nā maʻi me puʻuwai paʻakikī hoonui i ka ahonui myocardial i ka hana a huapalapala output. ^ E Ha yM. Māhuahua i ka hana hoʻonui renin Pūnaewele.

Hoʻopili ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kiko renin-angiotensin pale i ka naʻau puʻuwai, pale i ke ʻano o ke myocardial hypertrophy a dilatations haʻalele i ka ventricle a kōkua paha i ko lākou nalowale ʻana.

Hōʻike ka hopena o ka lāʻau ma hope o kahi he 60 mau minuke, hoʻonui i nā hola 6-7 a kū hoʻokahi lā. Kūpono loa antihypertensivehōʻike ʻia ka hopena i loko o kekahi papa o nā pule.

Hoʻopili ʻia ka mea momona e ka 25%. ʻAʻole pili ke ʻano i ka manawa ʻaina. He haʻahaʻa nā kamaʻilio ʻana me nā protein plasma. ʻAʻole kahi biotransformed a me ka hoʻopā ʻia e nā keiki i loli ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻopau hapa hapalua-ola he 12 mau hola.

Nā Hoʻohui

ʻAʻole pono ka lā o ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka haaheo i kāna mau mea, lactation a hapai.

ʻAʻole hiki i ke kau ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau no ka:

  • hyperkalemia,
  • hopena anaphylactoid,
  • nā huinaʻi,
  • hemahema cerebrovascular,
  • huakini a me ka hana lima,
  • palipale stenosis hāmeʻa like ʻole,
  • transplanted kidney
  • kohola,
  • elemakule
  • ʻO ka edema ʻo Quincke i loko mōʻaukala,
  • ʻeha ko ka naʻau ʻōiwi,
  • hypotension,
  • nā hoʻololi i kaʻe e pale ai i ka kahe ʻana koko mai ka naʻau
  • hyponatremia, aia pū me ka ʻai me ke kō ʻole kahi hapa o ka sodium,
  • ka stenosis o hoʻokahi artery kidney,
  • pālahalaha maʻi,
  • nā makahiki o nā keiki.

Nā hopena hopena

Hiki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao ke ala, kū mai lākou i nā ʻōnaehana like ʻole a me nā hui:

Eia kekahi, hiki ke hōʻike ʻia i kēia mau ʻano: hiki ke hoʻomohū ʻana i nā maʻi kuʻuna, lawe kaumaha, kaohuu, maʻi mellitus maʻiʻie hāpai ana antinuclear anti titer a me ka ʻike urea, koholahoʻonui hoʻonui kiʻekiʻe mea hana, hyperkalemia, pālahalaha maʻi, fiva, allergy, huehue, hyponatremia.

Inā ʻike ʻia nā hopena ʻaoʻao, pono e nīnau koke i kahi loea.

Ke keu

I ke kūlana o kahi overdose, ma ke ʻano he lula hypotension kaulike. ^ E Ha yM. Ma ke ʻano he mālama ʻana, e mālama ʻia ka paʻakai physiological. Hoʻomaka ʻia ke ʻano maʻi Symptomatic.

Eia kekahi, hiki i ka pīhoihoi, hoʻolahaa, huehae huehal i pau, brieociaia, Ulu, hemahema electrolytes i loko o ke koko tachycardiapuʻuwai puʻuwai āhāhuʻehopohopo aloha.

Pono e hōʻemi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā ʻike ka mea maʻi, holoi lākou i ka ʻōpū, waiho i ka mea maʻi i kona kua me ke kua haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, ke kū nei i nā wāwae a me ke poʻo. Eia kekahi, hāʻawi lākou hoʻohui.

Ke lawe nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kiʻekiʻe koʻikoʻi, pono e hoʻokipa koke ʻia ka mea maʻi. Ma kahi hale haukapila, ke mālama ʻia nei ka mālama ʻia e mālama ana i ke ʻano maʻamau ʻaila poni, nā neʻe koko, ka hanu, hoʻihoʻi i ka nui o ke kahe koko a me ka hana maʻamau. Hoʻohana maikaʻi hemodialysis. ^ E Ha yM. Hōʻike e nānā i nā hōʻailona o nā hana nui, a me ka pae mea hana a electrolytesi loko o kahi serum.

Hoʻohui

Ke lawe nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me antihypertensivehiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻohui hoʻohui antihypertensive hopena.

Diuretics pākakai-sparing, ka mea i koho no ka paʻakai me ka pāhare, ʻoi pū kekahi me nā potala e hoʻonui i ka hiki ke hoʻomohala hyperkalemia.

E hui pū me nā palaka ACE a Nā NSAIDhoʻonui i ka loli i ka hana renal impaired. I nā hihia maʻamau, hiki nō hoʻi hyperkalemia.

A nā noi e hui pū me kūwaha hoʻi a diuretics thiazide piha me ka hoʻonui antihypertensive hana. Hoʻonui nui kēia i ka pilikia o ka hana renal impaired.

Nā Indomethacin ai kālā paha me estrogen i ka hui me lisinopril alakaʻi i kahi i emi antihypertensive hana a nā hopena hope. He hoʻokipa hoʻokipa Insulin ahypoglycemic hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke kumu hypoglycemia.

ʻO ka hui pū me ka clozapine alakaʻi i kahi hoʻonui i kona manaʻo i ka plasma. ʻOiai e lawe ana litium karbonat hoʻonui ka kiʻekiʻe o ka serum koko. E hele pū paha kēia me nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻohuihui lithium.

Hoʻonui ka lāʻau i ka hopena o ka ethanol. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻomohala. I ka manawa like, hiki ke hoʻonui pū antihypertensive ka hopena o ka lisinopril, no laila he mea pono ke pale aku i ka waiʻona i ka wā o ka lāʻau me kēia lāʻau a ʻaʻole ʻole e lawe iā ia i loko o 24 mau hola ma hope o ka inu ʻawa.

ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hui pū ʻana me nā kālā no anesthesianakawai analgesics, antiidepressants, hōʻano ʻoliā me hypotensive hana, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo nā pale hiamoe e alakaʻi i ka nui antihypertensive hopena.

Pūnaewele hoʻonui i ka hopena haehae maʻi. ^ E Ha yM. Pono e hui pū ʻia kēia hoʻohui me ka akahele a nānā pono i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi.

ʻO nā Sympathomimetics nāwaliwali loa antihypertensive hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kahi hui me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻolako myelosuppressivehoonui ka hana agranulocytosis a me / neutropenia.

Hoʻohana me Allopurinol, immunosuppressants, Procainamide, sittostatics, corticosteroids kumu paha leukopenia.

I dialisishiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hopena anaphylactoid i ka hihiakiʻekiʻe ka maʻi polyacrylonitrile kiʻekiʻe.

E hoʻokuʻu i ke ʻano, ka pūpū a me ka hoʻopiʻi Lizoril ®

Nā Palaki1 kōpō
lisinopril2,5 mg

10 kamepiula - nā kīpaha palemona (3) - nā ʻeke pepa.
14 ʻōpō. - nā ʻili uila (2) - nā ʻeke pepa.

Nā Palaki1 kōpō
lisinopril5 mg

Nā mea kūʻai: kōpuna, mannitol, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate, magnesium stearate, iron dye oxide red.

10 kamepiula - blisters (3) - nā ʻeke pepa.
14 ʻōpō. - nā kāmele (2) - nā kīʻaha o ke kāleka.

Nā Palaki1 kōpō
lisinopril10 mg

Nā mea kūʻai: kōpuna, mannitol, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate, magnesium stearate, iron dye oxide red.

10 kamepiula - nā kīpaha palemona (3) - nā ʻeke pepa.
14 ʻōpō. - nā ʻili uila (2) - nā ʻeke pepa.

Nā Palaki1 kōpō
lisinopril20 mg

Nā mea kūʻai: kōpuna, mannitol, dicalcium phosphate dihydrate, magnesium stearate, iron dye oxide red.

10 kamepiula - nā kīpaha palemona (3) - nā ʻeke pepa.
14 ʻōpō. - nā ʻili uila (2) - nā ʻeke pepa.

Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau

ACE paleʻai. Mālama i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka angiotensin II mai angotensin I. Hoʻēmi ia i ka ʻike o ka angiotensin II a alakaʻi i kahi hoʻohemo pololei i ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o ka aldosterone. Hoʻemi i ka hōʻemi o ka bradykinin a hoʻonui i ka syntaglandin synthes. Hoʻemi i ka huakaʻi kūloko peripheral, ke koko, ka preload, ka paila pulillary pulmonary, e hoʻonui ai i ka hopena o ka cardiac a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hoʻololi Myocardial i ke kaumaha i nā poʻe maʻi me ka hōʻeha ʻole o ka naʻau. E hoʻonui i nā arela i ka ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o nā veins. Ua wehewehe ʻia kekahi mau hopena e ka hopena ma ka ʻimi renin-angiotensin. Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lōʻihi, ua emi nā hypertrophy o ka myocardium a me nā paia o nā ʻāpana o ke ʻano o ka mea pale. Hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ke koko i ka myocardium ischemic. Hoʻonui ʻo ACE inhibitors ola i ka ola i loko o nā poʻe maʻi me ka hōʻeha puʻuwai a hoʻolohi i ka holomua o ka hōʻolo ʻana o ka ventricular hema i loko o nā mea maʻi ma hope o ka myocardial infarction me ka hōʻike ʻole ʻana i nā kauka o ka puʻuwai ʻole.

ʻO ka hoʻomakaʻana o ka hana i kahi hola 1. Hoʻoholo ʻia ka hopena kiʻekiʻe ma hope o 6-7 mau hola, lōʻihi - 24 mau hola. Me ka hypertension arterial, ʻike ʻia ka hopena i nā lā mua ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻōla, loaʻa kahi hopena paʻa ma hope o 1-2 mau mahina

Lapaʻau lāʻau

ʻO ka bioavailability o ka lāʻau he 25-50%, palupalu i nā protein plasma. Loaʻa ka C max i serum ma hope o 7 mau hola. ʻAʻohe ʻai i ka ʻai ʻana.

Hōʻike ʻia ka mana holoʻokoʻa ma o BBB a me ka loaʻaʻana o ka placental.

ʻAʻole di metabolys i ka Lysoril a hoʻololi ʻia e ka urine. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hapanui o ka hapanui i ka wā o ka hana mua (kūpono ʻo T 1/2 - 12 mau hola), a ukali ʻia e ka mokulele mamao (T 1/2 e pili ana i 30 mau hola)

ʻLoe a me ke kākele

I loko. I pili aipuna iniha mua - 5 mg hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, inā pono - a i ka 40 mg / lā. I hapa male ʻole: ʻo ka helu mua ma 2.5 mg, inā pono a hiki i 20 mg / lā. E pale aku i ke kāʻei o kahi kolohe ʻana o ka hoʻāla wai-electrolyte, diuretic therapy o ka renal maikaʻi ʻole, me ka renovascular hypertension, ʻo ka papa hana mua ka 1.25 mg / lā.

Nā hui like ʻana o nā hui nosological

Ke poʻo nui ICD-10ʻO ka hui like ʻana o nā maʻi e like me ka ICD-10
I10 pono (kumu mua) hypertensionHe maʻi haole
He maʻi haole
Nā hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū kaʻa
He paʻakikī nā maʻi hypertension e ka maʻi maʻi
He maʻi haole
ʻO ka hoʻonui koke ʻana i ke koko
ʻO nā maʻi lele hypertensive
Koho maʻi hypertensive
Nā huapalapala hypertensive
Hypertension
He maʻi haole
Hypertension hoʻokaumaha
Koi nui ʻia
Hypertension
Nā huapalapala hypertensive
ʻO ka hopohopo hypertensive
Hertertension
Hypertension hoʻokaumaha
Hypertension hoʻokaumaha
Isolated systolic hypertension
ʻO ka hopohopo hypertensive
Hoʻonui ʻia i ka hypertension
Hypertension haʻahaʻa
Ke hele mai ka hypertension ʻenehana
Pono ke kumu o ka haole
Pono ke kumu o ka arterial hypertension
Koi nui ʻia
Koi nui ʻia
I15 hypertension luaHe maʻi haole
He maʻi haole
Nā hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū kaʻa
He paʻakikī nā maʻi hypertension e ka maʻi maʻi
He maʻi haole
He pili maʻi Vasorenal
ʻO ka hoʻonui koke ʻana i ke koko
ʻO nā maʻi lele hypertensive
Koho maʻi hypertensive
Nā huapalapala hypertensive
Hypertension
He maʻi haole
Hypertension hoʻokaumaha
Hōʻailona hōʻailona
Nā huapalapala hypertensive
ʻO ka hopohopo hypertensive
Hypertension
Hypertension hoʻokaumaha
Hypertension hoʻokaumaha
ʻO ka hopohopo hypertensive
Hoʻonui ʻia i ka hypertension
He hypertension Renal
He maʻi hypertension arovial
Hōʻano maʻi renovascular
Hāpai aū aanemū
Ke hele mai ka hypertension ʻenehana
I50.0 Hoʻolaha ka naʻau alohaHeart anasarca
Hoʻōhoʻe ʻole Ka Hoʻohena Chased
Hoʻolaha ʻole ka pae uila
Hōʻalo ia mau puʻuwai kino me ka ukana nui loa
ʻAno Hoʻōho Kiko
Hoʻololi ka hana i ka ate i ka hiki ʻole o ka naʻau
ʻO ka maʻi paʻakikī o ka puʻuwai maʻi cardiomyopathy
Hoʻohālike i ka pīhoihoi ulu kūloko
ʻO ka Edema me kahi pōʻai ʻole
Edema ka Cardiac
Edema ka Cardiac
ʻO ka maʻi Edema me ka maʻi o ka naʻau
ʻO ka maʻi Edema ma ka hōʻeha naʻau o ka naʻau
ʻO ka maʻi Edema i ka holo puʻuwai
ʻO ka maʻi Edema ma ka palupalu a me nā cirrhosis
Hoʻolaha nele ventricular
Holo ʻole ka huehue
Holo ʻole ka huehue
ʻO ka hapa puʻuwai puʻuwai puʻuwai hema ʻole
Hoʻopau ʻole nā ​​puʻuwai naʻau
Puka leo edema
Hoʻopau ka hoʻokaumaha paʻakikī
Ka Hoʻōho Hōʻaha ʻAha Leha
Hoʻopau ʻole nā ​​puʻuwai naʻau

Waiho i kāu manaʻo

Nā ʻIke Kūlana Kūlana, ‰

Lizoril hoʻopaʻa inoa

  • P N014842 / 01-2003

ʻO ka pūnaewele mana o ka hui RLS ®. ʻO ka hoʻolaha nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā huahana o ke kākāʻā o ka mea kūʻai aku i ka Pūnaewele Lūkia. Hāʻawi ka hua'ōlelo o Rlsnet.ru i nā mea hoʻohana me ke komo i nā ʻōkuhi, nā kumukūʻai a me nā wehewehe o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea hoʻoulu ai i nā meaʻai, nā pono olakino, nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Hoʻokomo ka papa kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka ʻike a me ka puka o ka hoʻokuʻu, ka hana a ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻike mau no ka hoʻohana ʻana, contraindications, ka hopena o ka hopena, ka hoʻopili o ka lāʻau, nā ʻano hana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Aia i ka papa kuhikuhi ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā kumukūʻai no nā lāʻau a me nā huahana lāʻau lapaʻau ma Moscow a me nā kūlanakauhale Lūkini.

Ua pāpā ʻia ʻo ka hoʻoili ʻana, kope, hoʻolaha i ka ʻike me ka ʻole i ʻae ʻia ʻo RLS-Patent LLC.
I ka helu ʻana i nā ʻike ʻike i paʻi ʻia ma nā ʻaoʻao o ka pūnaewele www.rlsnet.ru, pono kahi loulou i ke kumu o ka ʻike.

ʻOi aku nā mea hoihoi aʻe

Iwai a aie ke dttla.

ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻoihana.

ʻO ka ʻike e hana no nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana

Hypertension Arterial (me ka hoʻohui pū ʻia i loko o ka maʻi), CHF, ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka maʻi myocardial infarction ma ka maʻi hemodynamically paʻa (ma ke ʻano o ka hui hoʻohui ʻana).

Ma ke ʻāpana o ka hoʻohui ʻana no ka maʻi myocardial infarction (ma nā hola 24 mua, me ka hemodynamics paʻa).

Pehea e hoʻohana ai: dosis a me ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana

I loko, me ka hypertension arterial - 5 mg hoʻokahi i ka lā. I ka hala ʻole o ka hopena, hoʻonui ʻia ka nui i kēlā me kēia mau lā 2-3 e 5 mg i ka awelika therapeutic awelika o 20-40 mg / lā (e hoʻonui ana i ka momona ma mua o 20 mg / lā maʻamau ʻaʻole alakaʻi i ka emi iki o ke kahe koko). ʻO ka palena kiʻekiʻe loa o kēlā me kēia lā he 80 mg.

Me ka HF - hoʻomaka me 2.5 mg hoʻokahi manawa, e ukali ʻia e ka hoʻonui hoʻomake wai o 2.5 mg ma hope o 3-5 lā.

I ka poʻe elemakule, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka hopena hypotensive lōʻihi i hōʻike ʻia, kahi i pili ʻia me ka hoʻēmi ʻana o ka helu lisinopril excretion (ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana me ka 2.5 mg / lā).

Ma ka hana ʻole o ka renal fail, hōʻalo ʻia ka cumulation me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka kānana o ka emi ma lalo o 50 ml / min (e hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka hōʻemi ma mua o 2 mau manawa, me CC ma lalo o 10 ml / min, pono ke hoʻemi ʻia ka nui ma ka 75%).

Me ka neʻe ʻana o ka hypertension arterial, hōʻike ʻia ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana i ka mālama tamina i ka 10-15 mg / lā, me ka pohihihi ʻana o ka naʻau - ma ka 7.5-10 mg / lā.

Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī

Pono ka mālama koʻikoʻi i ka wā e kuhikuhi ana i nā poʻe maʻi me ka stenosis aʻai o ka luaalateral renalal o ka stenosis kūʻai a i ʻole ka stenosis o ke aʻalopiki puʻuwai hoʻokahi (ʻoi aku ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka urea a me ka hana ʻana i loko o ke koko), nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi ʻalone coronary a me ka maʻi cerebrovascular, me ka puʻuwai o ka decompensated (hōʻemi hypotension, myocardial infarction, stroke). I ka poʻe maʻi me ka puʻuwai naʻau, hiki i ka arterial hypotension ke alakaʻi i ka hana ʻana i ka renal function.

Ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ke kahe o ke koko i nā mea maʻi me ka hoʻokela ākea a i ka wā he kanesa, hiki i ka lisinopril ke kāohi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka angiotensin II, ka lua o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea huna renin.

ʻAʻole paʻa ka palekana a me ka hopena o ka lisinopril i nā keiki.

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana, pono e hoʻopiʻi no ka nalowale o ka wai a me nā paʻakai.

Hoʻohana ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā hāpai a hiki ʻole, ke hiki ʻole ke hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a i ʻole lākou pono ʻole (pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka hopena o ka pēpē).

Nā nīnau, nā pane, nā loiloi e pili ana i ka lāʻau Lizoril


ʻO ka ʻikepili i hāʻawi ʻia e hana no nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Aia nā ʻike e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i nā ʻōlelo i hoʻopili ʻia e ka mea hoʻopiʻi e ka mea hana. ʻAʻohe ʻikepili i hoʻopili ʻia ma kēia a ʻole kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka pūnaewele a mākou e hiki ke lawelawe ma kahi kūʻokoʻa no ka hoʻopiʻi pilikino i ka loea.

Loaʻa ka hopena

Mai ka pūnaehana cardiovascular: hoʻemi i ke koko, hōʻeha i ka umauma, ʻemi - hypotension orthostatic, tachycardia, bradycardia, ka helehelena o nā hōʻailona o ka naʻau puʻuwai, hoʻopuka i ka atrioventricular conduction.

Mai ka pūnaehana pīhoihoi: dizziness, hōʻeha, ka ʻōpū, ka ʻehaʻeha, ka puʻupuʻu hōʻoia ʻana o nā mākina o nā manamana lima a me nā lehelehe, ka hopena - ka hopena ashenika, ka hana ʻāʻī, haunaele.

Mai ka ʻeha o ka gastrointestinal: nausea, dyspepsia, anorexia, hoʻololi i ka ʻono, ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ʻeha, huʻehu.

Hematopoietic o nā ʻāpana: leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, neutropenia, agranulocytosis, anemia (hoʻoneʻe hemoglobin, erythrocytopenia).

Mai ka papa hana hanu: dyspnea, bronchospasm, apnea.

Nā hui kūloko: the ede angeoneurotic, rashes kino, ʻeha.

Nā hōʻailona Laboratory: hyperkalemia, hyperuricemia, ʻaʻohe hana nui i hoʻonui ʻia ka "hepatic" transaminases, hyperbilibinemia.

ʻO kekahi, kōʻai maloʻo, hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka potency, maʻamau - paʻakikī renal failed, arthralgia, myalgia, fever, edema (huaʻōlelo, nā lehelehe, limahana), hoʻomōhala i ka hoʻomohala o nā pūlima.

Nā hiʻohiʻona noi

Pono ka mālama koʻikoʻi i ka wā e kuhikuhi ana i nā poʻe maʻi me ka stenosis aʻai o ka luaalateral renalal o ka stenosis kūʻai a i ʻole ka stenosis o ke aʻalopiki puʻuwai hoʻokahi (ʻoi aku ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka urea a me ka hana ʻana i loko o ke koko), nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi ʻalone coronary a me ka maʻi cerebrovascular, me ka puʻuwai o ka decompensated (hōʻemi hypotension, myocardial infarction, stroke). I ka poʻe maʻi me ka puʻuwai naʻau, hiki i ka arterial hypotension ke alakaʻi i ka hana ʻana i ka renal function.

ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa pane ʻana i ke kahe o ke koko i ka wā e mālama pinepine ʻia nei me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka BCC i kumu ʻia e ka diuretic therapy, ka palena o ka paʻakai ʻana, ka dialysis, ʻōpū, a i ʻole ka luaʻi.

Hoʻolaha ʻia ka mālama ʻana me ka lisinopril i ka infarction myocardial kūʻē i ke kua o ke ʻano maʻamau o ka maʻi (thrombolytics, ASA, beta-blockers). Kūlike ʻole me ka lawelawe ʻo iv o ka nitroglycerin a i ʻole TTC nitroglycerin.

Ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i ke kahe o ke koko i nā mea maʻi me ka hoʻokela ākea a i ka wā he kanesa, hiki i ka lisinopril ke kāohi i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka angiotensin II, ka lua o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā mea huna renin. Ma mua o ka wehe ʻana (e komo pū ana me nā hana mālama niho), pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau / anesthetist e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka inhibitor ACE.

Wahi a nā hualoaʻa o nā haʻawina epidemiological, ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ka hoʻohana like ʻana o nā inhibitor ACE a me ka insulin, a me ka lāʻau hypoglycemic waha, hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hanana o ka hypoglycemia. Loaʻa ka pilikia nui loa o ka hoʻolālā ʻana i nā hebedoma mua o ka hui pū ʻana, me ka poʻe maʻi i ka hana renal impaired. ʻO nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi e nānā pono i ka mālama glycemia, no ka mea i ka malama mua o ka maʻi me ka ACE inhibitor.

Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana, pono e hoʻopiʻi no ka nalowale o ka wai a me nā paʻakai.

ʻO nā mea pilikia no ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hyperkalemia e pili ana i ka hoʻōla ʻole o ka renal, ka maʻi diabetes mellitus a me ka hoʻohana like ʻana o ka pāhare potassium-sparing (spironolactone, triamteren a amiloride), mākaukau a K + a i ʻole nā ​​mea paʻakai e loaʻa ana iā K +. Manaʻo ʻia ka nānā ʻana o kēlā me kēia manawa i ka ʻike ʻia ʻana o K + i ka plasma koko.

I nā mea maʻi e lawe ana i ka inhibitor ACE i ka wā desensitization i ka hymenopter, he meaʻilihune loa ia e kū mai ana kahi hanana hoʻoweliweli hoʻoweliweli. Pono e hoʻoleʻaleʻa iki i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana me kahi mea hoʻonaʻauao ACE ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kahi papa o desensitization.

Hiki i nā hopena anaphylactoid ke hana ʻia a ʻo ka hemodialysis e hana ʻia me nā membranes nui kiʻekiʻe (me nā AN 69). Pono e noʻonoʻo pono i ka hoʻohana ʻana o kekahi ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka membrane no nā dialysis a i ʻole nā ​​lāʻau anti antihypertensive.

ʻAʻole paʻa ka palekana a me ka hopena o ka lisinopril i nā keiki.

Waiho I Kou ManaʻO HoʻOpuka