He aha e pono ai e hana me ka exacerbation o ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻamau?
Hoʻokaʻa ʻia ka pancreatitis me ka pau ʻana o ka ʻāpana pancreatic, ma muli o ke kīhaka ʻia ʻana o nā papa o nā mea a huna ʻia ka wai ʻai pancreatic i ka wā o ka hoʻowalewale ʻana i ka ʻāpana o ka ʻōpū liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hopena o ke kaʻina hana a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka pancreas i ka hoʻoheʻe ʻana iā ia iho. Hoʻoulu pinepine ka pancreatitis i nā pākeke i ke ʻano o ka hōʻino ʻana o ka waiʻona, akā aia kekahi mau kumu ʻē aʻe, e kūkākūkā ma lalo nei.
ʻO nā kumu nui o ka pancreatitis
Hoʻohana ʻia ka hana o ka pancreas o kahi pākeke e nā mea he nui - kaʻai, nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole, ke ola maʻamau, ke ʻano ola. I mea e hele mai ai ka BZHU me ka meaʻai me ka piha piha i loko o ka kūnaehana ʻana, pono kekahi mau enzyme i hana a hoʻoulu - pancreatin, lipase, a me trypsin. Inā, no kekahi kumu, ua wāwahi ka pancreas, ʻaʻole hiki iā ia ke hoʻopuka i nā enzyme e pono ai no ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana, e hāʻule ana ke kaʻina hana ʻana, kūkulu ʻia ka wai pancreatic i loko o ke kino, e hopena ana i kahi kaʻina o ka aila.
ʻO ka maʻamau, ʻo ka maʻi pancreatic hoʻonā i nā pākeke e mafua ʻia e:
- mea ʻai a ʻona paha,
- hewne
- ka ʻai nui ʻana i nā kīʻaha nui a i ʻole nō hoʻi ka momona
- nā hōʻeha o ka pā mua o ka ʻōpū a me ka hoʻonāukiuki i nā kino o loko.
E like me ke kānāwai, ua hōʻemi pinepine ʻia ka pancreatitis e like me kahi maʻi kūʻokoʻa, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā kino ʻē aʻe o ka huina laupili i komo i loko o ke ala o ka pathological - ka ʻōpū, ka duodenum, ka ʻūhā, a me ka mea ʻawaʻī liʻiliʻi. Hoʻopau paʻakikī ʻia ka maʻi kūpono ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ke kū nei ka pancreas i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, ʻāpana liʻiliʻi kona nui, a me ka nahu ʻana o ke ʻano, ua ʻike ʻia nā ʻano like me nā ʻano hana like ʻole.
Aia kekahi mau kumu o ka predisposing e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻa:
- nā maʻi o ka biliary tract a me ka ʻeha polan - ʻo ia kekahi o nā kumu maʻamau. Ke hōʻiliʻili nā pōhaku i ka pala, pale i nā hua bile, e hana ka pancreas me kahi ʻano maʻi patologis. Kāohi ʻo ia i nā mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka hana o nā enzymes i hana ʻia i kā lākou iho ponoʻī. A ma muli o kēia, ua lilo ka puna pancreatic i edematous, e hoʻopau ʻia ana ka luku ʻana i nā moku koko, ʻike ʻia nā hemorrhages a ulu nā hana aʻeha mau.
- ʻO nā maʻi o ka duodenum a me ka ʻōpū - inā he mauwaliwali ka sphincter o Oddi, hiki ke hoʻolei i nā kumuhana o ka ʻōpū i loko o nā kumuwaiwai o ka pancreas, e hōʻeha ana i nā maʻi. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine ka hopena i kēia ma hope o nā maʻi e like me ka gastritis, ulia peptic a me ka uluu duodenal.
- Ka hoʻomoe a me ka hoʻopā ʻana o ke kino - ʻo ka pancreatitis i ka pākeke e ulu pinepine i ka ʻōnaehana o ka hoʻopā ʻana me ka waiʻona, nā meaʻai maikaʻi ʻole maikaʻi, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea kanu. Eia kekahi, nā meaʻai kanu nāu ʻole nā makahiki a me nā hua i hoʻopiʻi ʻia me nā pesticides a me nā hoʻohui i nā mea kūlohelohe hiki ke hoʻopili i ka pōpō o ka pancreas a me kona mauʻano.
- Hypertension arterial, diabetes mellitus, hapai - i ka hihia i hoʻopilikia ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka abdominal a ma ke kino holoʻokoʻa, e hoʻonui ʻia ka pilikia o ka hoʻomake ʻana i nā maʻi pancreatic, no ka mea i ka wā o ke kūmole o ka hoʻokahe nui o ke koko i ka organ, hoʻopau ʻia kāna kīnāwai, hoʻomohala ʻia ka ischemia, ka hana ʻana o nā enzyme a me nā hormones e hele, i ka kaʻina hana.
- Ka ʻaina mau loa - me ka ʻai nui o ka meaʻai i loko o ke kino, huehue ka metabolism momona ma muli o ke kaʻa mau ʻana o ka pancreas. Me ka overeating maʻamau, piʻi nui ka pilikia o nā maʻi pancreatic a me kona māhuahua.
- Ke lawe nei i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau - ka hopena lōʻihi a ʻaʻole i kāohi i nā lāʻau e like me ka tetracycline, sulfonamides, glucocorticosteroids, nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka estrogen e alakaʻi i ka malfunction o ka kaupa a hoʻonui i ka hopena o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi a me ke kaʻina hana i ka pancreas.
- ʻEhaʻeha - puhi i ka pā o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, nā hōʻeha, nā hana i lawe ʻia ma ka duodenum 12 hiki ke hōʻeha i nā maʻi pancreas i nā pākeke.
Nā hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis i nā pākeke
ʻO ka huehue ʻaʻā o ka pancreas i hele pū me nā hōʻailona e like me nā hōʻailona o ka ʻōloʻomaʻa, ke maʻi ka:
- nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi i loko o ka ʻōpū (epigastric zone a me nā pus) o kahi kāʻei o ke kāʻei me ka irradiation ma ka hope o lalo, ʻeha - ma muli o ke ʻano o ka ʻeha ʻeha, ʻaʻole hiki i ka mea maʻi ke hoʻomaopopo koke i ka mea e hoʻopilikia nei iā ia,
- ka kiʻekiʻe o ke kiʻekiʻe a lele i loko o ke kahe o ke koko - ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ke kaʻina o ke kipi, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi. Hiki i ke kua maʻi a hiki i ka 39 deg, hōʻeha, ke ʻehaʻeha, ke piʻi ʻana o ke koko a i hōʻemi paha ʻia.
- ʻāhaʻi a me ka luaʻi haki - ma hope o ke ʻano o ka pūhaka o ka ʻōpū i waho, ʻaʻole hōʻeha ka mea maʻi i ka hōʻoluʻolu, hoʻomau ka hoʻomau ʻana iā ia a me ka hōʻeu ʻana o ka lua,
- ʻaukā, hāpau,
- ʻōpio - ke kīwaha i loko o ke kinona o ka pancreatitis me kahi ʻano foamy, me ke ʻano nui o ka momona, huhū, ʻōmaʻomaʻo, unigested ʻōpū meaʻai ʻike maopopo ʻia i loko o ka papa.
- pale o ka ʻili, ka pale ʻāina, ka helehelena o ka halitosis, pōkole o ka hanu,
- ʻūlū.
Nui! Ma ka pancreatitis akuhi, e holo wikiwiki ana ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi, a hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻololi o ka maʻi i kahi ʻano maʻi a i ʻole ke kumu o ka pancreatic necrosis (pancreatic necrosis). I mea e pale ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hōʻeha i nā hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi, pono ʻoe e ʻimi pono i ke kōkua olakino.
ʻO ke poʻo, ke kino a me ka huʻu. Aia ma muli o kahi ʻāpana o ke kino ke kūloko ʻia, ka ʻokoʻa o nā hōʻailona.
- me ka hāhā o ke poʻo o ke kipi, ʻike ka ʻeha i ka ʻeha ma ka hypochondrium kūpono.
- me ka hanaʻole o ke kino o ka hao - ma ka ʻāina epigastric,
- me ka mumū o ka huelo - i ka hypochondrium hema.
Inā uluwī nā ʻōnaehana āpau, a laila hopohopo ka mea maʻi i ka ʻeha o ka maʻi herpes zoster me ka irradiation ma lalo o nā poʻohiwi poʻohiwi, spine, kidney.
Diagnosis o ka pancreatitis
ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o ka maʻi ma ka kumu o ka hoʻopiʻi maʻi a me nā hopena o nā hoʻokolohua a me nā haʻawina.
- i ka kaomiʻana o ka urine, ʻike ʻia kahi hoʻololi o ka nui o ka elastase i ʻike ʻia,
- i ka ka helu ʻana i nā feces, ka ʻikea ʻana o ka steatorrhea i ka ʻike ʻana o nā momona i hoʻokaʻawale a me nā mea e ʻai ana i nā ōpī,
- hōʻike hoʻowalewale organ,
- Paona o ka pancreas,
- hoʻāʻo ʻia ke koko no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa glucose a me nā enzyme pancreatic.
Hoʻokumu i nā hopena o ka maʻi maʻi, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka mea maʻi i kekahi regimen lapaʻau.
Ke mālama nei i ka pancreatitis i nā pākeke
ʻO ke kumu nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka pancreatitis hoʻonāukiuki i nā pākeke. Me ka hōʻike nui o ka maʻi no ka lā 1-2, e hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻia kekahi meaʻai. E inu wale ka wai maʻemaʻe, me ka wai pū. ʻOiai ka hoʻomau a hoʻomā ka wai o ka mea maʻi a hoʻomau ka maʻi ʻaʻī, e pale aku ai i ka hoʻomoʻewaʻe ʻana o ke kino, lawe ʻia ka maʻi inthyvenous rehydration - kahi infusion o nā hopena paʻakai a me ka glucose me nā huaora.
Hoʻopili ʻia kahi wai ʻai hau ma ka epigastrium o ka mea maʻi, hiki ke hōʻemi i ka nui o ke ʻeha, e hōʻoluʻolu i ka huehue o ka puhaka a hoʻomaka paha e hoʻopau i ka hana ʻana. Pono ka mea maʻi e nānā i kahi hoʻomaha o ka moena me ka hōʻoia o ka hoʻomaha piha.
Nui! Inā kū kēia ala i ka manawa mua loa, a laila ʻaʻole pono e inu i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau hōʻeha a i ʻole antispasmodics ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o ka ambulance, no ka mea hiki i kēia hoʻopiʻi ka maʻi maʻi. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻūhā hōʻeha o ka ʻōpū, nausea a me ka luaʻi hiki ke hōʻailona i nā kūlana mākaʻeha i loko o ke kaʻina e pono ai ka hōʻulu ʻana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻi ola ʻana e hoʻopakele i ke ola o ka mea maʻi.
Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ke kaʻina ʻoʻeha, ua hōʻike ʻia ka mea maʻi i kahiʻai paʻa a me ka lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau - enzymes, antispasmodics, probiotics
ʻO Diet ka wehe piha ʻana mai ka meaʻai:
- meaʻala i nā mea ʻai i nā ʻono, nā mea ʻala, nā mea ʻala, ka ume,
- ʻōpū
- puaa, hipa, wahala,
- momona
- pata
- ka Pualai (ua ʻae ʻia ʻo vermicelli),
- waiʻona
- kope
- Kāwaho, mākuala,
- nā palani, nā keke, nā mea ʻala,
- palaoa keʻokeʻo hou.
ʻO ke kumu o ka meaʻai ʻo ka cereal a me nā kīʻaha kīʻaha, i kuke ʻia, ka kuke ʻia e ka kulu ʻana a me ka ʻaʻa ʻana me ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻaila.
I ka wā ʻai, pono ka mea maʻi e lawe i nā hoʻomākaukau enzymatic e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ana i ka pancreas a kōkua i ka hoʻowalewale maikaʻi:
No ka mea me ka maʻi pancreatitis e hele pū me ka maʻi ʻōpū, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka probiotics e hoʻihoʻi i ka microflora pono i ka mea maʻi i ka wā o ka hoʻōla.
- Nā Leo Lihi
- Biogaya
- Aliʻiula
- Hoʻokomo manu-manu a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.
ʻVentionlelo Hana Pancreatitis
Pono e mālama ʻia ke ʻano o ke ʻano maʻi o ka maʻi pancreatic i loko o ka haukapila, me ke ʻano nui o ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi. Me ka pancreatitis helu pinepine, ka piʻi ʻana o ka hoʻōho o ka maʻi, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka pancreas inflamed pono e hōʻoki pono iā ia iho.
ʻO nā mea maʻi i loaʻa i ka pancreatitis akahi i kahi liʻiliʻi loa e pono e hoʻopili i nā ʻōlelo i kōkua e pale i ke ʻano o ke kūlana:
- Hōʻalo i ka lōʻihi a me ka kaumaha.
- hāʻawi i nā hana maikaʻi (inu ʻole, ʻawaʻawa), me ka hōʻino ʻana i ka kofe a me ka ʻeleʻele kīwī ikaika.
- ka meaʻai ʻai mea he!
- ka liʻiliʻi o nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu ʻai, keu loa ma ka ʻōpū ʻole.
ʻO nā poʻe i loaʻa i ka pancreatitis ma mua o 2 mau manawa e hoʻopaʻa inoa me kahi gastroenterologist.
ʻO nā mea nui koʻikoʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi
Aia ka pancreas ma loko o ka puʻu ʻōpū o kekahi kanaka ma hope a ma lalo iho o ka ʻōpū, ma ka palena ma waena o nā papa o luna a me lalo o ka papa ʻihi. Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻo ia i kona ʻano a me nā hana i ka ʻili polapan, aʻa, duodenum a he hui i mea nui no ke ola.
Hana ʻia ka hana huna o ka pancreas ma 2 mau ʻaoʻao.
- kū i waho (exocrine) - ka synthes o ka enzyme digestive no ka uhaʻi ʻana i nā momona, nā kālai a me nā protein, a me nā bicarbonates e hoʻokaʻawale i ke aʻalā o ka wai o gastric,
- kūloko (endocrine) - ka hana o nā hormone insulin a me ka glucagon, e hoʻoponopono ana i ke koena o ke kō koko, polypeptides a me somatostatin.
Nui! Me ka mumū o nā pancreas, ʻeha ka nui o ka hana exocrine. ʻO ka pauma wai o ka pancreatic wai i loko o ka wahī ke pehu, ua hana ʻia lākou ma lalo o ka hana o ka bile ma hope o ke komo ʻana i ka lua duodenal.
Ke hoʻāla ʻia ka pahuhopu e ka ʻona, ka momona, nā meaʻai momona, hānai ʻia kahi nui o ka mea huna. ʻAʻole ona manawa e haʻalele i ka parenchyma i ka manawa kūpono loa, wāwahi ka hana o ka excretory ducts, holo nā enzyme i loko o ke kiko o kāna mea ponoʻī.
Hoʻomaka kēia i ke kaʻina o ka hoʻowalewale ʻana, ke alakaʻi nei i ka hoʻomohala ʻana. Ke hoʻololi nei ʻo Edema e ka necrosis a me ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o nā kiko huina ma kahi o nā ʻāpana ola i make o nā kelepa.
Nui! Inā nānā ʻole ʻia nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau, hiki i nā hōʻeha ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatitis me ke kūleʻa. Ma hope o kēlā me kēia exacerbation, nui loa ka wahi o ka fibrosis e pili ana i ka hiki ke hana pono o ka pancreas.
He aha nā mea e ʻike ʻia no nā kumu?
ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻi kahi maʻi polyetiological. He code ia no ka ICD 10 K86.1. Ua hoʻokaʻawale, kahiʻokoʻa (K85) a me ka pancreatitis alkohol (K86). ʻO ka hana nui i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pathology e hana ʻia e ka genis predisposition a me nā hana ola o ka mea maʻi.
Kuhi nā hōʻailona o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻi ma hope o ka hana o kekahi mau mea hoʻonāukiuki. ʻO nā mea nui:
- Ka meaʻai nui ʻole me ka nui o ka momona momona, nā meaʻai momona - ʻo ia ka meaʻai e koi ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka pancreatic enzim mai ka pancreas.
- ʻAkoholika - ka ethanol me ka pinepine a (a) ke lilo lōʻihi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hopena like, me ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā mea radical palu e hoʻopōʻino i nā pūpela o ke ʻano.
- Nā poʻi e nā ʻano mea ʻona, nā mea kanu, nā mea ʻala. Aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e komo ma ʻaneʻi.
- ʻO ka ulaula - nā palaka a me nā ʻano hui ʻana he mea kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa no ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis.
- ʻO nā maʻi hoʻohālikelike o ka palani a me nā ʻōnaehana biliary, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka cholelithiasis, kahi mea paʻakikī ke paʻakikī i ka pala e holo i waena o nā komo ʻana.
- ʻO ka maʻi postcholecystectomy - ma hope o ke kaʻina hana e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻōpū, hana pinepine ʻia nā mea momona pancreatic ma muli o ke kahe pono ʻana o ka pīpī.
- ʻO nā maʻi maʻi o ka duodenum - duodenitis, pathology ulcerative, cicatricial stenosis, diverticula.
- ʻO ke koʻikoʻi, nā manaʻo luhi ikaika e hiki nō hoʻi ke alakaʻi i ka pancreatitis.
- Hoʻopilikia ka mīkini i ka parenchyma (trauma, puncture biopsy).
Hoʻolohe He mea nui ia e ʻike e pili ana i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki i nā poʻe e loaʻa kahi ʻohana i ka predisposition no nā maʻi pancreatic. Ua hoʻokū ʻia ke kuleana o nā mutations i kekahi mau ʻano gen, i hoʻoilina a ʻike ʻia i ka maʻi ma lalo o ke ʻano o nā hopena hōʻino.
Nā kiʻi haukapila
Hōʻike ka maʻi pancreatitis i loko o ke kinona ke hōʻike ʻia e nā hōʻike ākea e alakaʻi ana i ka mea maʻi i ke kauka. I ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻouka ʻana, ʻokoʻa lākou ma mua o ke aʻa o ka maʻi o ka pancreas.
ʻO ka hōʻeha ʻeha koʻikoʻi e pono ai ka mālama mālama maʻi. I nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, hiki paha i ka haʻalulu ke ulu ma muli o ka mea i hoʻokomoʻia nā huahana o ka necrotic fusion o ka pancreatic tissue ma ke kahe a hiki i ka hoʻonāukiuki.
He mea i hōʻike ʻia e ka puʻu ʻana, he hāʻule i ke kahe o ke koko, ke kuni a me ka ʻū. I kēia hihia, hiki ke wehe i ka exacerbation i kahi haukapila. Pehea ka lōʻihi o kēia ʻano e hilinaʻi ma ke kumu o ka pancreatitis, ma ka manawa o nā maʻi concomitant, nā ʻano kino o ke kanaka maʻi, a me ka lawa o ka mālama ʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau mai nā hola i hala a i kahi lā paha aku.
Me ka haʻalulu ʻana o nā ʻōlaʻi maʻi, lilo ka maʻi i ka haʻi. ʻO nā hōʻailona kumumanaʻo o ka exacerbation o ke poʻo pancreatitis maʻamau he ʻokoʻa. Hiki ke hoʻohuiʻia i nā maʻi ma nā hui.
Nā maʻi dyspeptic
ʻO ka holo ʻana o kēia paʻakikī o ka hōʻailona ma muli o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā huina digestive e komo i ka duodenum i ka nui o ka nui no ka hoʻopā ʻana i ka maʻi pancreas.
Hoʻowalewale ka mea maʻi: hoʻomehana a hiki i ka luaʻi ʻana, ka ʻōpū o ka naʻau, ka nalowale ʻana i ka makemake, belching, sensation no ka ʻono i loko ʻole o ka waha. Ma ka manawa like, ʻaʻole paʻa ka pākuhi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka maʻi maʻamau, ua maloʻo nā aikela, poni, no ka nui o ka momona i holoi maikaʻi ʻia i ka lua.
ʻO kekahi manawa ʻike ʻia constipation. ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka dyspeptic o ka pancreatitis kūloko i ke kūlana mākeke e hoʻopiha i nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻomoʻa ma muli o ka malabsorption (malabsorption o nā molekui ahanu) e kū mai ana mai ka nele o nā enzymes. Hoʻopili kēia mau: malaise, dizziness, headache, weight loss, bruth kuku, lauoho.
ʻO nā ʻeha pena
He ʻokoʻa ia, ʻo ka pinepine ka loaʻa ʻana o ke kāʻei ʻo ke kāʻei ʻoi (mai ke kumu kūʻai i ke kuʻi ʻana i ke kua i lalo), i kekahi manawa aia kahi ʻōwili i ka hema ma ka hypochondrium hema. ʻO kēlā ʻeha kēlā ʻano hiʻohiʻona wale nō no ka manawa kūpono, ma hope o ke hala ʻana o ka hoʻouka ʻana, ua hoʻololi ʻia ia i loko o ke kaumaha a hōʻeha paha, ke uhaʻi ʻana i nā ʻike ma ka epigastrium (ma lalo o ka ʻōpū). Ma ka ʻōpū haʻahaʻa, aia nā pōpō pili e pili ana i ka peristalsis impaired.
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ka ʻeha e loaʻa mai me nā hala o ka meaʻai. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa i ka ʻano o ke ʻeha o ka ʻehaʻeha, ka wehewehe ʻana me ka mea e pili ana i ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, ʻo nā ʻāpana ʻē aʻe o ka huehue launa komo i loko o ke ala o ka pathological: gall bladder, perut, duodenum, liʻiliʻi a me nā ʻōpū nui. Hoʻopau kēia i ka kūmole.
Nā hiʻohiʻona! I kekahi mau hihia, i ka wā e hōʻino ʻia nā mea pili i ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka insulin, hiki i ka pancreatitis ke hoʻohui pū ʻia e ka hōʻino ʻana o ka hana endocrine o ka pancreas, a laila aia nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi maʻi: polydipsia (make wai), polyuria (hoʻonui i ka diuresis), a i ʻole, e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala a hypo-or hyperglycemia.
Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka papa o ka pancreatitis
ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis he maʻi lōʻihi ʻaʻole hiki ke ho'ōla maikaʻi ʻia; ka neʻe ʻana me ka loli o nā manawa e hiki mai ana:
- ka hoʻomaka - lōʻihi ma kahi o 10 mau makahiki, e nānā ʻia e kahi hoʻololi o ke kala a me nā exacerbations, i ka wā e ulu nui ai ka ʻeha.
- ka hana o ka insolvency pancreatic exocrine - maʻamau i loko o ka lua o ka mau makahiki mai ke kaua mua, i loko o ka haukapila i ka wahi mua dyspepsia, malabsorption syndrome, ʻeha a me nā hōʻaha nui o ka nui o ka mea maʻi.
- hoʻopiʻi ka maʻi pancreatitis - hiki iā ia ke hōʻea i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka maʻi, ʻoiai ka nui o ka hōʻeha o ka ʻeha, hoʻonaninani ʻo dyspepsia, ulu ʻia ka hypoglycemia, hele mai nā palaho i ka parenchyma, a hiki ke kaʻina nā maʻi infectious.
ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka maʻi e loaʻa ai i ka mea maʻi, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi.
Ke alakaʻi mau nei kahi kūlana kūlike i ka make o ka pancreas, ukali ʻia e ka hōʻuluʻulu i ko lākou wahi o ka huina nonfunction (fibrous) kikoʻī. Me ka luku ʻana o 90% o ka parenchyma okoa, ua loaʻa ka maʻi excrine pancreatic koʻikoʻi.
Pehea ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka pancreatitis maʻi i ke kumu he nui: ke ʻano o ke ola o ka mea maʻi, ka hele ʻana o nā kulekele concomitant, ka ʻoluʻolu o nā kaʻina mālama. Inā ʻaʻole pono ʻoe i kaʻai a a (a) pono paha, hopohopo nui, ʻaʻole lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hele i kahi ala hoʻomau o ka maʻi.
Ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi me ka pancreatitis e hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e ka hele ʻana o ka maʻi foci maʻi mau i nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka digestive tract (gastritis, gastroduodenitis, colitis, cholecystitis) aiʻole calculi i loko o ka puhaka i nā ʻōpala a me nā kumu.
He aha e hana me ka exacerbation o ke ʻano maʻi?
Hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka maʻi maʻi pancreatitis ma ka hana o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā māmā a me nā hihia maʻalahi i ka home.
Nā ʻōkuhi no ka haukapila e hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kauka. Ma kahi hale haukapila, mālama ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis (ʻeha, dyspepsia), a lawe ʻia ka detoxification.
ʻO ka mālamaʻana i ka home ka mea nui i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka insolvency secretory o ka pancreas a pale i nā exacerbations hou aʻe. Mālama kahi hoʻomaha pōloli no 1-2 mau lā me ka hoʻonui hou ʻana i ka ʻai. I kēia manawa, hiki iā ʻoe ke inu wale i ka wai i hoʻolapalapa, kīwī palupalu a wai wai wai pākole, ʻo ka nui o ka wai wai a hiki i ka 1.5 leleka o ka lā ma ke ʻano he mahele liʻiliʻi i loko o nā lā.
Hoʻomaopopo ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka pancreatitis i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau:
- analgesics - Ketonal, Nurofen, Paracetamol,
- antispasmodics - Baralgin, Drotaverin (No-shpa), Papaverin,
- nā lāʻau lapaʻau antisecretory - Rabeprazole, Lansoprazole, Omeprazole, Esomeprazole, Kvamatel,
- mea aniani - Phospholugel, Gaviscon,
- Nā Pioʻomaʻi (Kaʻooks, Clarithromycin, Flemoxin) - ua komo lākou i ka mālama paʻakikī o ka exacerbation o ka maʻi pancreatitis me ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana o ka hoʻopiʻi purulent o ka necrosis pancreatic,
- enehana (Creon, Licreaz, Mezim, Pancreatin) - ua hoʻohana ʻia no ke kūlohelohe i ka hihia e ʻike ʻole ai ka hana exocrine pancreatic, i nā dosis i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke kauka.
Hoʻolohe He aha e hana ai me kahi exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, ke hoʻoholo nei ke kauka. Pono ke ʻano o kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hana a ka mea maʻi e hoʻokō pono me nā ʻōlelo āpau i hiki ai i ka pale ʻana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi. Koho ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻia o kēlā me kēia hihia i kēlā me kēia hihia.
Nā ʻōlelo ʻona
ʻO kaʻai nui he wahi koʻikoʻi o ka lāʻau pancreatitis. He aha nā mea e ʻai ʻia ai i ka wā exacerbation ma hope o ka pau o kahi hoʻomaha pōloli, pono ke ʻike i ka mea maʻi. Ke lawe maʻalahi nei ka lawe ʻana i ka meaʻai maikaʻi.
Hoʻonohonoho wale, mīkini a me nā chemically, nā meaʻai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i hoʻemi ʻia, me ka nui o ka momona a me kahi nui o ka protein, a ma kahi o 30% o ka hoʻoiho holoholona. He aha nā meaʻai e ʻai ʻia i ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis:
- maiʻa nā mīmona mai nā ʻokoʻa,
- wai maʻuna wai wai
- keʻokeʻo lole keʻokeʻo,
- moʻa a me ka iʻa haʻahaʻa ʻia.
- kukuna,
- wai momona hou a me ka wai ʻole acidic,
- ʻōpala i ʻala ʻia
- nā mea kanu hoʻāla
- ukiuki pākīpaʻa no ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka porridge a i ʻole kalupona ʻālua,
- decoction o nā lau hou a me ka maloʻo,
- ʻO ka kissel ʻo Izotov kahi ala kūpono e hoʻihoʻi hou ai i ka pancreas, he nui nā ala e hoʻomākaukau ai, ʻo ke kumu he oatmeal a me kefir.
ʻO ka ʻai no ka pancreatitis kūloko e pono i ka fractional, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke overeat, ʻoi loa ka pō. Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā huahana hou, akā hoʻomau ʻia kahi ala kuke me ka ʻoluʻolu. Ma ke kahua wale nō ke kala mau nei i hoʻopau ʻia. Hoʻoikaika ka pancreas. Hiki i ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka pancreatitis no nā makahiki he nui, inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hahai i kahi meaʻai, e hānai i ke kauā ʻana o ke kauka.
Nā ʻano o ka maʻi
Ma ka hōʻeha, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka pancreatitis i nā ʻano 3.
- ʻEha hōʻeha: ʻo ka exacerbation ka pinepine (a hiki i ka 2 mau manawa i ka makahiki), ke pōkole loa, hōʻeha i ka hōʻeha ʻana o ke kaumaha, he maʻalahi ke kāpae ʻia, ʻaʻole ka hoʻemi ʻana o ke kaumaha, ʻaʻole kūleʻa ka hana exocrine, ʻaʻole ʻike nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi.
- Ma kahi o ka hōʻeha: hōʻea ʻia ka hoʻoulu ʻana i kekahi mau manawa i ka makahiki, e hoʻomau i ka manawa lōʻihi me ka hōʻeha nui, ma ke kaʻi ʻana o nā feces - kahi nui o nā momona, nā uaua ʻōpū, nā protein, hiki ke hoʻemi i ke kaumaha, hoʻōla ʻia ka hana exocrine pancreatic.
- Nā papa hana ʻino: nā manawa a me nā manawa lōʻihi ka lōʻihi (ʻoi aku ma mua o 5 mau manawa o ka makahiki) me nā manaʻo ʻinoʻino a me nā hōʻailona i haʻi ʻia. Hoʻemi ka nui o ka paona i ka luhi, kahi hōʻailona no ka maʻi ka maʻi. I kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻohui ʻia i nā hopena maikaʻi - diabetes mellitus, stenosis o ka duodenum 12, i mea e ala ʻia no ka nui o ka nui o ke poʻo pancreatic.
Kahi helu
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka pancreatitis Kronika
- e ka huahelu: mua (waiʻona, mea make, etc.) a me ka lua (biliary, etc.),
- e like me nā hōʻike olakino: ʻeha (hoʻomau a hoʻomau ʻia), pseudotumor (cholestatic, me ka portal hypertension, me ka ʻāpana o ka duodenal obara), latent (unexpressed clinic) a hui pū ʻia (nui nā hōʻailona lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia).
- e like me ke kiʻi morphological (hoʻohālikelike, obstructive, inflammatory (infiltrative-fibrous), inductive (fibro-sclerotic),
- e like me ke kiʻi o ka hana (hyperenzymatic, hypoenzymatic), ke ʻano o nā hana hōʻeha e hiki ke wehe i ka hypersecretory, hyposecretory, obstructive, ductural (ka hana pilikino i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia hoʻi e ka uha i ke anane, hoʻohaʻahaʻa a me nā maʻi), hyperinsulinism, hypoinsulinism (pancreatic diabetes)
Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka pancreatitis naʻeha e ka hōʻeha o ke papa a me nā pilikia hana (koʻikoʻi, ʻano maʻalahi a me ka ʻoluʻolu). I ka wā o ka maʻi, hoʻokaʻawale ka ʻina o nā hōʻike, ka kala a me ka kala ʻole.
I nā hoʻomaka mua o ka maʻi, hele mau nā hanana pathological me ke kūkaʻi ʻole. ʻO ka wehe nui ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatitis mua i ka wā e loaʻa ai ka dystrophy a me nā hana hoʻoponopono regresi i ka pancreas. ʻO nā ʻōmaʻomaʻo o ka maʻi pancreatitis ka mea ʻaʻole wale i ke kikowaena o ka maʻi ikaika, akā ke hōʻike pū nei i ka hoʻomāhuʻi ʻia ma muli o ke komo ʻana o nā huina o ke kahe koko.
Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka maʻi pancreatitis:
- nā hōʻeha ʻeha (hōʻeha i ka ʻeha) ke hōʻoki a ʻūlū paha i ka helehelena, kū mau a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka hoʻouka ʻana, i kekahi manawa hiki ke hōʻeha ke ʻeha i ka mea maʻi i kahi hopohopo, ʻoi aku ka ʻeha o ka maʻi pancreatitis ma muli o ka pili o ke kelepona - inā hoʻopiʻi ka ʻeha ma loko o ka peritoneum haʻahaʻa i lalo o ke kua i hope, ua hoʻopili ʻia ke kino holoʻokoʻa, me ka pōʻino o ka huelo a i ʻole ke poʻo, irradiation ma ka ʻōpū puʻuwai, epigastrium a i ʻole ʻaoʻao ʻākau i hoʻomaopopo ʻia,
- ka piʻi ʻana o ke ea a lele i loko o ke koko ke pili pono i nā hanana hoʻoweliweli, ke piʻi ʻana o ke wela i ke 38-39 ° C e hōʻike ana i ka hōʻeha nui me ka hoʻopiʻi o nā maʻi bacterial a i ʻole ka hoʻokumu ʻana paha i nā kūoʻi, nā kuhi hewa e hana i kahi pōkole pōkole a hoʻomāinoino i ke ʻano maʻamau.
- ka loli ma ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi - e nānā ka maka i ka ʻeha, hāʻule ka maka, piʻi nā maka, ke ʻano ʻili o ka ʻili a ka ʻulaʻelima me kahi ʻōwili honua, nā wahi ʻulaʻula liʻiliʻi ("ʻāpana ʻulaʻula)" ma ka umauma a me ka ʻōpū.
- ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka jaundice obstructive (me ka uhi ʻana o ka bile dile) me ka hoʻohuihui ʻana o ka ʻili a me ka nānā ʻana.
- hōʻeha maikaʻi, a ma hope o ka hopena o ka luaʻiʻi ʻole, ʻaʻole i hōʻoluʻolu ke ʻano, ua pū ʻia ka pulu me ka meaʻai undigested i hui pū ʻia me ka bile,
- lele mai laʻe a me ka hiccups i hui pū me ka belching air, maloʻo i ka waha waha i ʻike pinepine ʻia,
- hiki i ka maʻi ʻōpala ke hōʻike ʻo ia i ka constipation a i ʻole maʻi pākaha: hoʻowalewale i nā kīwaha i hoʻowalewale ʻia i ke ʻano o ka foamy fetid mass me ka nui o ke kuʻi maʻi ʻo ka maʻi maʻamau, constipation with flatulence and bloating he ʻano o nā ʻano mua o ka maʻi maʻi.
- ka nele o ka momona a me ka uku kaumaha ma muli o ka hiki ʻole i ka hoʻopiha piha i nā mea momona.
Hiki i nā pancreatitis hoʻonāukiuki i nā pākeke ke hele pū me kahi ka mana o ka ʻike ʻana hoʻokahi a i ʻole kekahi mau hōʻailona. No kekahi, aia ke ala o ka maʻi i like asymptomatic - ʻaʻole i hopohopo kekahi kanaka i nā huhū no nā makahiki he nui. I nā māhele ʻē aʻe o ka poʻe, hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano maʻi o ka pancreatitis e ka dyspepsia me ka maʻi maʻamau a me ka emaciation. Hoʻokomo ka hoʻohuihui o ka ʻano ʻeha me ka nui o ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka ʻeha nui ma hope o nā hala i loko o kaʻai a me ka komo o ka waiʻona. Kēia lōʻihi, he kiʻi a ka paleʻikepili i ke kiʻi o ka maʻi pseudotumor me nā hōʻailona o ke kano a ma ka manawa like i ka melemele o ka ʻili a me ka sclera maka.
Nā kumu a me nā hōʻailona
Hiki mai kahi hōʻeha o ka pancreatitis me ka manaʻo ʻole, ʻaʻole maʻamau ia no ka manawa, me nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe, akā i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi a me kaʻai ʻana. No laila, hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokau i nā manawa he nui a i ʻole ka liʻiliʻi. Akā i kekahi manawa i ka maʻi kahi i hoʻohālikelike hou, i ka wā e hoʻopuni hou wale ana ka hoʻoluʻu exacerbation.
Nui nā poʻe maʻi i ʻike mua i ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o kā lākou maʻi, ka poina paha lākou e poina ai, makemake ʻia i ka lōʻihi o ke ʻano o kēia ʻano. Hoʻonui pinepine ka exacerbation i 1-2 mau pule. Aia ia i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā patologi, ke kuʻina o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka mālama ʻana a me ka ʻano o ka mea maʻi. Hoʻopilikia ikaika loa i ka paʻakikī o ka exacerbation o kāna kumu. ʻO nā hōʻiliʻili koʻikoʻi nui ʻo nā relapses e hele mai ma muli o nā hōʻeha o ka ʻōpū ma hope o ka hōʻeha ʻana, ka ʻono ʻana, nā maʻi parasit a i nā maʻi maʻi paha. Hoʻolaha pinepine ʻia nā hoʻonāukiuki pinepine mau loa i ka poʻe elemakule, kahi i hoʻolōʻihi ʻia nā kaʻina o ka hoʻoponopono a me ka metabolism. I kēia mau hihia a pau, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka lōʻihi o ka hoʻomaha.
Akā hiki i ka hōʻeha ke hiki i nā kumu i ʻike ʻia ʻole. ʻO ka mea mua ma kēia papa inoa he palaki o ka meaʻai. ʻO nā poʻe maʻi he nui ka maʻi pancreatitis he palupalu a aneanempimone e hoʻopoina i kā lākou pono e mālama i kā lākou meaʻai. Akā me kēia maʻi, nā hemahema o ka meaʻai e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka exacerbation o ka pancreitis pancreatic.
ʻO ka mea mua, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka inu ʻona. Ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana o nā waiʻona ma kekahi ʻano i kekahi manawa o ka pancreatitis, ma muli ke kumu e hōʻino ʻole ʻia ai ka maʻi pancreatic. ʻAʻole ʻae kēia kino i nā meaʻai momona a me nā iʻa, nā mea kīmaha, ka nui o nā mea ʻalupepa a me nā ʻaina.
I ka papa pancreatitis, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i ka ʻai nui a me nā huaʻai, nā mea kanu ʻole, ʻoiai lākou e hoʻoulu ai i nā hana huna o nā ʻalā o ka papa o ka gastrointestinal. ʻO kahi liʻiliʻi o nā huahana o ka protein e hoʻolako nei i nā kumuwaiwai no ka hoʻoponopono hou i ka cell e hiki nō ke hoʻokū hou. ʻO ia ke kumu, ʻo ka pinepine ʻana he hoʻouka o ka pancreatitis ma hope o nā hoʻomaha, hoʻololi a ʻimi ʻana paha i ka wā e hele ai ke kanaka i nā ʻano "maikaʻi" ʻaʻole i makemake ka pancreas.
He kumu maʻamau o ka hoʻonāukiuki i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi. ʻO ka pīhoihoi haʻalulu ikaika e hoʻokau i ka hoʻokuʻu i ka adrenaline a me cortisol, a me ka palahalaha ʻana hoʻi o ka pīpī. Ke hoʻomaka nei kēia āpau i ka halaʻole o ke kahe koko i ka pancreas a hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i ka poloka o kāna mau kīnā. ʻO ka hopena, hoʻomaka ka 'enela o ka pancreatic i ka "hoʻokaʻawale" i ke aʻehā o ka puna, ke alakaʻi nei i nā maʻi hōʻeha.
Hiki i kēia mau mea āpau ke hoʻopunipuni i nā makahiki a pau, ʻoiai i nā keiki. Akā aia kekahi mau kumu i loaʻa pinepine i nā pākeke.
- i ka ulaula a me ka inu rama
- ka pale ʻole ʻana i nā mea hōʻeha, nā ʻenegala a i ʻole nā mea maʻi,
- kolecystitis, maʻi o ka gallstone,
- nā maʻi paʻa o ka pūpū, ka ʻōpū, duodenum.
Hiki i kahi maʻi pancreatitis ke hōʻike aku i kahi mau hōʻailona. Akā luhi kekahi mau mea maʻi i ka manawa mualea, hōʻeha keʻelima, a palupalu paha. ʻAʻole kēia he koi. Ma hope o nā mea āpau, ʻo ka hōʻailona nui o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka pancreatitis he hōʻeha nui. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia iā lākou ma ka ʻākau, hema a ma ka ʻāpana epigastric paha, e pili ana i ka māhele o ka kuhi i ka hopena. ʻO ka pinepine me ka ʻeha o ke kāʻei ʻili, e hohola ana ma waena o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e hele ana i ke poʻo, ke kua, poʻohiwi.
ʻO ka ʻeha me ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis hiki i kahi hōʻeha, ke kī ʻana, e huki ana. Akā ʻo ka ʻoi loa ka mea ākea, ikaika a paʻakikī hoʻi. Hoʻonui ka ʻeha ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, i ka wā e hoʻāliʻi kino, i kahi kūlana hana. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ka mea maʻi inā lohi ʻo ia ma kona ʻaoʻao a huki nā wāwae i kona ʻōpū a noho paha a lele i mua.
ʻO nā manaʻo hōʻeha, e like me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, i hoʻopili ʻia me nā kaʻina hana e kū nei i ka pancreas me kēia pathology. ʻO kaʻai kūpono kūpono a i ʻole nā hopena maikaʻiʻole e hoʻonui ai i ka hana o nā enzyme pancreatic. Hoʻonāukiuki lākou i ka puna o gland, e alakaʻi ana i ka edema a me ke ʻano lāʻau kūleʻa. Hoʻonui ka nui i ka nui i ka nui, e kāʻei i nā ʻili a puni, nā ʻili a me nā kīʻaha koko. ʻO kekahi manawa hele mai ka hoʻohiolo ʻana o ka wai pancreatic, ma muli o kahi e pau ai ka hoʻopau ʻia ʻana o nā mea gland me ka wikiwiki.
No laila, ʻokoʻa i ka hōʻeha, ʻo nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis e hana pinepine:
- hōʻole, hoʻopau pinepine me ka luaʻi, belching, ʻāʻī,
- ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ke kaʻina hana, ma muli o ka nalo o ke kino i nā mea momona a me kekahi mau vitamina, a me nā ʻāpana o ka meaʻai i kapa ʻole ʻia e ʻike ʻia nā iʻaila,
- awaawa a me ka waha maloʻo, lilo i ka momona,
- me ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka pancreatitis, e hele pinepine ana ka maʻi maʻamau, ʻo ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā momona me nā feces e hoʻonui, hoʻonui ʻia ka piʻokeʻo i ka nui, loaʻa ka wai fetid.
- laila i hoʻonui ʻia gas formation, bloating, rumbling.
I nā pilikia paʻakikī loa, ʻo ka pancreatitis i ka paeʻeha e hele pū me nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi. Hiki i ka mea maʻi ke maʻi. Hōʻike kēia i ka maʻi purulent a i ʻole ka pālahalaha ʻana i nā kolo pili kokoke. I kekahi manawa ua hoʻonui ʻia ka pulse o ka mea maʻi, piʻi a hāʻule paha ke koko, ke ʻano pale ka ʻili a lilo i maloʻo. ʻO ka pinepine, ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka pancreatitis i hele pū ʻia e ka jaundice obstrate, kahi i pili ʻia me ka waiho hewa ʻole ʻana i ka kahe o ka bile. Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ka pīpī, hoʻohaʻahaʻa nui kekahi kanaka i ke kaumaha, nā nāwaliwali. Ua emi kona ʻano hana, ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o ka luhi o ke aʻehia, ke ʻano maikaʻi, a me nā pilikia me ka hiamoe.
Akā ʻoi loa kahi pōʻino loa i ka wā o ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka wā o ka hōʻeha ʻana e hōʻeha i nā pūnaʻi o nā pancreas, kahi kuleana no ka hana ʻana i nā hormones. I kēia hihia, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka maʻi insulin i loko o ke koko. I ka hoʻonui ʻia o kona ana e alakaʻi i ka hoʻouka pinepine ʻana o ka hypoglycemia, a me kahi laʻa i laila ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi mellitus.
Nā hopena
Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe e hana i kahi kūpono a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa piha ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatitis, a laila e kūʻē i kona ʻano ke hoʻomaka i nā ʻōpiopio i lalo nei.
- loa no ka piʻi
- ʻO ka maʻi diabetes pancellogenic,
- hoʻohanu
- Hoʻokumu ka phlegmon i ka lumi retroperitoneal,
- hana hoʻonā a i nā hana excretory,
- laʻana,
- ʻO ka hemahema o B12
- hōʻano hypertension
- hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia ka maʻi ʻeha ma muli o ka pohakū ʻana o nā pseudocysts,
- ka hoʻohua ʻana o nā hua o nā maʻi palaki.
Pehea e mālama ai i ka pancreatitis maʻi maʻi?
Ma ka kākau ʻana i ka mea maʻi i kahi hoʻolālā no ka mālama e hiki mai ana, hoʻonohonoho ke kauka i nā pahuhopu i wehewehe maikaʻi ʻia. Pono ia:
- hoopau i ka eha
- hāʻawi i ka pancreas i ka maluhia,
- hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kāna hana pilikino,
- hoʻopaʻi ʻia no ka hemahema o ka ʻoihana pancreatic,
- Ke hoʻoponopono nei i ka hoʻoneʻeneʻe o ka hana laʻa kalapona (inā pono).
No ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia mau pahuhopu ma ka lapaʻau ʻia ʻana me ka maʻi o nā mea maʻi me nā ʻano maʻi pancreatitis kūlohelohe, pono e hoʻopili ʻia nā ala like ʻole. ʻO ka hopena paʻakikī o nā mea koʻikoʻi therapeutic (ʻoi ʻana i ka meaʻai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā kaʻina physiotherapeutic, a pēlā aku) e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kauoha ʻia no ka mālama ʻana
Nā hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia ma ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻi:
- Hoʻohana ʻia ka antispasmodics a me nā analgesics (Nosh Pa, Aspirin) no ka hōʻeha ʻeha. Nā Nosh PA 1 papa 3 mau manawa i ka lā.
- Nā lāʻau anti-inflammatory (Diclofenac) hōʻemi i ka hōʻeha ʻana ma o ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka maʻi o ka pancreas.
- Hoʻolaha ʻia ka hana lapaʻau me nā hoʻomākaukau i loaʻa nā enzyme pancreatic (Mezim, Creon, Pancreatin), i mea e hoʻoponopono pono ai i nā kaʻina hana ʻana (hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ke kūlohelohe), hoʻopau i ke ʻeha a me nā pua. Pono pono e lawe i ia mau lāʻau me nā meaʻai. Mezim 1 papa me ka ʻai.
- ʻO nā antacids (Fosfalugel, Almagel, Grastal) i ʻōlelo ʻia e pale aku i ka mukosa duodenal mai nā mea waikawa, i haku ʻia ma muli o ka nele o nā bicarbonates i hūnā ʻia e ka pancreas. Almagel 1 papa i nā manawa 3 i ka lā, 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka papaʻaina.
- ʻO nā lāʻau antisecretory (Famotidine, Omeprazole) i kuhikuhi ʻia e hoʻonaninani i ka waikawa. ʻO Omeprazole 1 papa (20 mg) mau manawa 2 i ka lā.
- ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka mea huna o ka gland, nā mea lapaʻau (Octreotide, Sandostatin) e hoʻohana ʻia i ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻi, me ka ʻeha nui, ʻaʻole i hoʻōki i ka antispasmodics. Sandostatin 100 mcg 3 mau lā i ka lā, subcutaneously.
- Hoʻohana ʻia nā Prokinetics (Motilium, Tserukal) e hōʻemi i ka maʻi pākuʻi e pili ana i ka luaʻi, i ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka maʻi pancreatitis. Motilium 10 mg 3 mau manawa i ka lā, 30 mau minuke ma mua o ka papaʻaina.
Me ka maʻi lōʻihi o ka pancreatitis kūpaʻa, nā maʻi endocrine pancreatic a me ka hiki ke hoʻomohala ʻia o ka maʻi mellitus maʻi diabetes, no laila, pono ke kūkākūkā me ke koi ʻana o ka endocrinologist.
ʻO nā hui kūʻai a me nā meaʻai
Inā he koʻikoʻi ka nui o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻamau a hele pū ʻia me ka ʻeha nui, hoʻomau pinepine ʻana, i nā loli nui i loko o nā hōʻike hōʻike lāʻau, a laila pono nā mea maʻi i ka pōloli.
Hiki iā ia ke hāʻawi i ka ʻenehana i kālai ʻia me ka maluhia loa a me ka hoʻēmi ʻana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā enzymes e ka lipi e hoʻopau i ka wahī. Aia kona lōʻihi i ka hihia lapaʻau kūikawā, akā ʻoi aku ka nui o ka manawa mai ka 1 a 3 ka lā. ʻO kekahi manawa i ka manawa "pōloli" ʻae ʻia e inu i ka wai rosehip, nā wai wai alkaline, a me ka palupalu nāwaliwali.
A laila aia ke kīʻaha haʻahaʻa-calorie koʻikoʻi (a hiki i 2200 kcal) me kahi pāʻina protein maʻamau. Hoʻohana ia e hoʻonui i ka hoʻokaʻawale o nā pancreas a me nā mea hoʻonaninani ʻē aʻe. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o kēia meaʻai ka:
- ka wehe ʻana o nā huahana āpau me nā manaʻo nui o nā mea waiʻau a i ʻole nā aila kūpono (iʻa, nā ʻalua iʻa, koko, kofe, a me nā mea like).
- he papa o nā meaʻai momona (hipa, puaʻa, ʻami, lard, a me nā mea wai)
- hakakā ʻana ka ʻaina meaʻai (a hiki i 6 mau manawa),
- ke kāohi nei a holoi ʻole paha i nā huahana i hoʻohana ʻia,
- ka palena paakai
- lawelawe ʻia nā kīʻaha i kahi ʻano mahana,
- ka pālahalaha ākea o ka lemous cereal soups, kākā pono mea leʻaleʻa me ka palaoa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia, ʻāpono, ʻomela kīmaha, nā iʻa a me ka hiolo ʻai, ʻokiʻoki, mīlī, nā ʻoni manu, ʻāpopo kūloko, nā waiole, mousses, keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻōpala piha i ka momona, ka ʻeli.
Ma lalo o ke kūlana o ka holomua o ke olakino a me ka hoʻoponopono, hoʻonui ʻia ka meaʻai, e hoʻonui ana i ka ʻike calorie a me ka nui o nā protein e pono ai no ka wikiwiki wikiwiki. ʻOiai ke ʻano o nā huahana i ʻae ʻia e like me ka meaʻai i ʻōlelo ʻia ma mua, ke hoʻonui nei ka papa inoa o nā kīʻaha ma ka papaʻaina (ʻae ʻia ka ʻaina). Inā hui ʻia ka pancreatitis me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi maʻamau, a laila ʻo ka ʻula keʻokeʻo, nā ʻuala, ka meli, ka sweets, a me nā pāʻai i hoʻohui ʻia i ka papa inoa o ka papaʻaina i pāpā ʻia.
He aha keʻano hoʻohālikelike no ka pancreatitis maʻi?
ʻO ka pancreas kahi mea ʻōpala hana e hūnā ana i nā enzyme a me nā hormones e kōkua i ka hoʻokaʻina ʻana o ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻonaʻauao ʻana i nā mea momona.
Ke kumu o ka meaʻai no ka maʻi pancreatitis kūʻiʻo:
- Hoʻemi i ka hoʻonāukiuki pancreatic,
- Hoʻopau i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi (hōʻeha, ka ʻōpū, ke kuʻuna, nā kīwaha, nā mea like,).
- Hāʻawi i ke kino i nā mea kūpono pono.
I ka hana aʻokiʻoki i ka pancreas, hiki i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana a me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā momona nā mea i hōʻike mua ʻia, e hōʻike ʻia ana e ka ʻeha a me nā kīwaha. I kēia la, ʻo ke kumu nui i ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka papa ʻaina he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa i loko o ka lāʻai i kēlā me kēia lā ʻo ka ʻoi aku ma mua o 50 mau momona o ka momona i kēlā me kēia lā.
ʻO nā meaʻai me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a me kahi palaka olakino a me nā haʻahaʻa kalama e hoʻemi ana i ka ukana ma luna o ka pancreas, hoʻemi i kona ʻeha a pale i nā hōʻino ʻē aʻe.
Ke hōʻuluʻulu i ka papa hana, pono e nānā ʻia nā mea nui o nā loina:
He aha nā meaʻai e makemake ai no ka maʻi pancreatitis?
Pono e kaupalena ʻia | Hoʻolālā ʻia |
ʻOiila a me nā kīʻī keke, kaʻaila, kākala palaoa, nā momona momona o ka momona, milkshakes. | ʻO nā huahana haʻahaʻa a i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e like me: ka waiū, ke kīwī, ka iʻa, kaʻaila ʻona. |
ʻAi maloʻo, momona momona, ʻai moa me ka ʻili, nā ʻōpū holoholona (ʻili, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe). Duck, goose, egg goreng, Bacon, kēne tuna i loko o ka ʻaila, ʻīlio wela, salami, sausages, iʻa iʻa | Taro ʻia, ʻālua, ʻū ʻia a maʻa mau ʻia ʻai momona: veal, pipi, rabbit, turkey, moa (waho ka ʻāʻī), nā iʻa, keʻa iʻa i loko o kona wai ponoʻī, me ka ʻaila ʻole, ʻO nā ʻupena, nā hua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia, nā hua ʻai, nā ʻāhu hoʻokoe. |
ʻO ka waiu niu, nā ʻuala, ka pulu iʻa, nā ʻāpala i hoʻolaʻa ʻia, nāwa ʻona. | ʻO ka waiū ʻomo a me nā huahana a nā mea i hana ʻia mai lākou, nā huahana soy, tahu. |
Mai ʻai i nā hua liu a me ko lākou mau ʻano: ka lemona, cherry, currant ʻulaʻula, etc. He palena nui ka avocado i ka momona. Melon, waiʻi ʻokiʻoki liʻiliʻi 1-2 i kēlā me kēia. E haʻalele i nā hua iʻa. Hoʻohālikelike i nā hua waina me nā posed, gooseberries, plums, apricots. | Hou, iʻa, nā hua kanu. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka hoʻomehana wela. ʻAʻohe ʻano ʻūpī, hina, momona, me nā hua pala ʻole .. Ma ka hoʻohālike: ʻO nā ʻanuʻu huehue maikaʻi, nā maiʻa, nā blueberries. Hoʻohana kūlike ka hua i loko o ka maʻi pancreatitis. |
Kuki, croissants, Palani fries, iʻa aiʻa a palaoa paha, ʻīwī, ka palaoa pālala, nā ʻalā ʻōwili, muffins, nāʻaʻai hou, nā kīpī. | ʻO nā hua kāhea: ʻai (ʻoi aku i ka lā i hala aku nei), he mau hoahānau, mau makaʻi momona haʻahaʻa, noodles, pasta, raiki, millet, bale, palaoa, oatmeal. |
ʻO nā mea kanu maloʻo, ka ʻōpala, nā aniani, nā pepa ʻōpala, ka ʻōpala, ka ʻōpala, ka ʻala, ka spinach, sorrel, daikon, nā ʻōmato, nā kukama, kāpī keokeo, huaʻala, ʻāʻala ʻōpala, nā pīni ʻōpio. | Hou, hoʻoneʻe a ʻala ʻia. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻohana i ka hoʻomehana wela. Hoʻopau i nā peel a me nā hua nui. Pōhulu, kāloti, beets, zucchini, ʻuala. |
Lard, mayonnaise, ʻoliva, ʻaila salad, tahini pasta. | Kahua kīkamono, kalemona, nutmeg, liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka lau / laumala, kākela maple, haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, mustard, paʻakai, kōpaʻa (ma nā nui palena). |
ʻAi, nā pōpoki, nā umau, nā pie, nā mea mālama, nā mea hoʻi. | ʻOlala, ʻapona, sorbet, marmalade, kahi liʻiliʻi o ka sima, ka meli, kaʻaila. |
Nā inu waiū, nā mea inu carbonated, ka waiʻona, kvass. Nā wai momona mai nā hua citrus, nā hua waina. | Compote fruit, compoction Date, decoction, 'ohe inu, inu wai, Borjomi wai wai, Essentuki No. 17. |
Me ke kaupaona haʻahaʻa, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i nā mea hoʻohui ʻokoʻa kūikawā e loaʻa ana i kahi momona kūikawā e like me ka chain chain triglycerides (MTC Oil, tengah-chain triglycerides). No ka loaʻa ʻana o kēia mau momona, ʻaʻole pono nā ʻano o ka pancreatic. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā momona like i loko o nā hale hoʻonaʻauao haʻuki e like me nā hui kūʻokoʻa a i ʻole ʻoe e loaʻa iā lākou i ka niu a me ka ʻaila kernel hinu (Kela Kernel Oil). Hoʻohui ka MTS Oil i ka meaʻai, 1-3 kaʻaila i kēlā me kēia lā.
Physiotherapy
Hoʻohana ʻia nā kaʻina physiotherapeutic ma hope o ka hoʻoemi ʻana i ka hana o ka mumū. Me ka eha nui, hāʻawi ʻia ka electrophoresis me novocaine a i ʻole dalargin, ultrasound, diadynamic currents. Ke pale aku i ke koena ʻaila, ʻoi a i ʻole ka ultraviolet irradiation o ke koko, e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi kahua hoʻonaninani.
Hoʻomaʻamaʻa no ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻi
ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama ʻana i kahi hōʻeha koʻikoʻi ka mea paʻa o ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ka moena moe, kaʻai ʻana a me ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau kūpono kūpono wale nō ma ka halemai, ʻoiai he pōpilikia maoli nō ʻaʻole i ka olakino wale nō, akā i ke ola kanaka. Ma mua o ka hōʻea ʻana o ka ambulance, pono e hāʻawi ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka kōkua mua:
- Ka pololi piha.
- E hoʻopili i ka malulu i ka ʻāina pancreatic.
- ʻAno hoʻomaha a me ka hoʻomaha o kahi moe.
Nui nā poʻe maʻi e makemake e wehewehe i ka lōʻihi o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻi mau loa? Hoʻomaopopo nā kauka i ka hapanui o ke kau ʻana o ka maʻi nui ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 7 mau lā.
ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻomaha ʻana o ka ʻeha:
- enzymes (Creon a Pangrol),
- Lawaina (dankai a i ʻole papaverine),
- pale pale kiaʻi (lansoprazole, rabeprazole).
I mea e wehe ai i ka pancreas, kau:
- he ʻai me nā momona momona paʻa a i ka pōloli piha paha no nā lā he nui,
- ka wehe piha ʻana i ka wai inu a me ka uahi.
- ʻO ka octreotide kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻohālikelike o ka hormone pancreatic somatostatin.
I mea e hoʻōla ai i kēia maʻi, pono i ke kaʻina holoʻokoʻa. ʻO nā ʻōmaka no ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi pancreatitis kūlohelohe i nā pākeke ke hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā maʻi purulent, ka hopena o ka biliary a me ke alanui pancreatic, stenosis, nā loli i loko o nā kiko o ke kīpapa, papa ʻaina, a me nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka mālama maʻamau.
Ke hana nei kēia ʻano hana like ʻole:
- ʻO ka sphincterotomy i ke kaʻina hana o ka halihali i ka sphincter o Oddi,
- Hūheʻa o nā pōhaku ma nā ala o ke kohu,
- wehe a me ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia o ka fululent,
- Pancrectomy
- vasectomy, splanhectomy, pahu kūhele o ka ʻōpū,
- ka hemo ʻana o ka gallbladder i ka wā o nā hoʻopiʻi ma ka pala nui a me ke kīhāpai nui,
- ʻenehana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā huahe e puka ai ʻo circumferential i mea e hōʻemi ai i ka pilikia mai nā ala nui a pancreatic.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hana
ʻO nā hōʻike ʻana o ka pancreatitis ma ka hana keaka e like me nā ala ʻē aʻe. No laila, ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka mālama ʻana, pono e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi. E kōkua nō ia i ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka appendicitis maha, ka hopena o ka bowel, ka huhū o loko, peritonitis, a me nā maʻi o nā maʻi. No kēia, ua kauʻia kahi ultrasound o ka pancreas a me nā hoʻāʻo koko. I kekahi manawa pono ʻoe e hana i kahi MRI a i ʻole endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography.
Akā i ka hele mua ʻana i ke kauka ma mua o ka hōʻike ʻana, e aʻo iā ia i ka mea maʻi i ka mea e hana ai e hōʻemi ai i ka ʻeha a hoʻopaʻa i ka hāhai. ʻO ka maʻi nui o ka maʻi pancreatitis e hana pinepine ʻia ma ka home. ʻO kahi mea kānalua wale ia a i ʻole ke kahakiʻi o nā kiko, pono ke hele i ka mea maʻi.
ʻO ka mālamaʻana i ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis kūloko i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana e pono ai i nā kumu kumu ʻekolu: pōloli, kūwaho a me ka hoʻomaha. Ke hoʻomau nei kēia ʻano ala i kekahi mau lā a hala ke kuni ʻana. ʻO ka nele o ka meaʻai he mea pono e hoʻoikaika i nā hana o ka pancreas. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo kahi mea liʻiliʻi o ka meaʻai e hoʻowalewale i ka hana ʻana o nā enzyme pancreatic e hoʻonui ai i ka ʻoi. A i ka wā pōloli, hiki i ka pancreas ke kū hou.
Kōkua nā Cold i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ka hoʻouka ʻana, me ka mea e hoʻomaha ai i ka huhū a me ka mumū. A koʻikoʻi ka hoʻomaha no ka mea maʻi no ka mea ʻo ke kino kino e hōʻeha nui ai i ka ʻeha.
ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka pancreatitis i ka wā exacerbation e hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha a me ke aʻa. ʻO ke kānāwai o ka "anuanu, pōloli a me ka maluhia" e hoʻopili maikaʻi me kēia. Akā ināʻoi aku, pono e noi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau. I ka hoʻomaka mua, ʻo ia nā antispasmodics maʻamau. A laila, i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka mea maʻi e ʻai i nā meaʻai liʻiliʻi, pono nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe: nā enzyme, prokinetics, nā metabolic agents, multivitamins. He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia e hahai i kahi meaʻaiʻai no 1-2 mau pule. E kōkua ka mea lapaʻau e hōʻoluʻolu i ka pancreas a wikiwiki i kona hōʻola.
Pono e mālama i kahi exacerbation o ka pancreatitis ma lalo o ka mākaʻi o kahi kauka. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma kahi o ka hoʻomaha ʻana i ke kaumaha a me ka mumū, pono ia e hoʻihoʻi i ka hana maʻamau o ka pancreas. Pono kēia e koi i ka hoʻopiʻi no ka hemahema o endocrine, normalizing ka hana huna. Eia kekahi, pono e hoʻoponopono maʻamau i nā hana o nā kino ʻē aʻe o ka hanu kūwaho i hōʻino ʻia ma muli o ka hoʻowalewale ʻana.
ʻO ke kōkua mua
ʻO ka mea e manaʻo nei no ka wikiwiki wikiwiki ʻana o ka hoʻouka ʻana me ka ʻole o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻia e hilinaʻi ʻia ana i ka pono i hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua mua i ka mea maʻi. Hana pinepine ʻoe i kēia hana iā ʻoe iho, ke kali nei no ke hōʻea mai ke kauka.
No laila, ʻo nā mea maʻi a pau me ka maʻi pancreatitis e ʻike i ka mea e hana ai i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kahi hoʻouka:
- ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e hōʻole koke i ka ʻai.E kōkua kēia i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka hoʻouluʻana o nā enzyme a e hoʻomaha i ka pancreas. Hāʻawi wale ʻia e inu i ka wai maʻemaʻe.
- Pono e hoʻopili ʻia kahi anu anu i ka pancreas. ʻO ka maikaʻi loa nā mea a pau, ʻaʻole ia he hau, akā he pā wela me ka wai anuanu. E kōkua kēia i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻāʻī a me ka hoʻowalewale i kahi liʻiliʻi a hoʻomāʻeha i ka ʻeha.
- E hoʻemi i ke kahe koko i loko o nā kelepa, pono kahi hoʻomaha o ka moena. Pono ka mea maʻi e mālama i kahi kūlana ʻoluʻolu a hoʻāʻo e holo.
- Hoʻouna ia e lawe i nā antispasmodics i nā lā 3 mua e hoʻomaha i ka ʻeha. ʻO kēia No-Shpa, Drotaverin, Spazmalgon.
I nā lā mua ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana ʻana o kahi hoʻouka ʻana, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i kekahi mea, pono ʻoe e palena i ka hana kino a hōʻalo i ke kaumaha. ʻAʻole hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia e lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou inā ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia e kekahi kauka. He mea maikaʻi loa kēia i kēia manawa e inu i ka hoʻomākaukau o ka enzyme.
Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ia e kūkākūkā me ke kauka a loaʻa i kahi hoʻokolohua, ʻoiai inā maopopo ka mea maʻi he exacerbation o ka maʻi pancreatitis. Pono kēia e hoʻokaʻawale i nā ʻoiuki, necrosis o ka puna gland a i ʻole e wehe i nā kahawai. I kēia hihia, pono e mālama ʻia ka hoʻouka ma loko o kahi haukapila kahi e pono ai nā kauka, e hāʻawi aku i ke kōkua kōkua i ka mea maʻi: hoʻolako lākou i ka meaʻai makua, kāpae i ka ʻeha, a i ʻole hana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau
ʻO kekahi o nā ala nui o ka mālama ʻana i ka pancreatitis i kekahi ʻano me ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā e pono nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kuhikuhi e ke kauka ma muli o ka nui o ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi.
- Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā antispasmodics a me nā mea hōʻeha. Hiki iā lākou ke lawe ʻia mai ka lā mua loa o ka hoʻouka ʻia. Hiki iā Papaverin, No-Shpa, Analgin.
- I kekahi manawa, e kāpae i ka ʻōnaehana hoʻoili, hoʻoili ʻia ka cytostatics, no ka laʻana, ʻo Cyclophosphamide. ʻAʻole hoʻohana ʻia nā NSAIDs, no ka mea, ua hōʻino ikaika lākou i ka digestive tract.
- Pono nā lāʻau lapaʻina Antisecretory e hana i ka hoʻōla ʻana o ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka huaʻina a pale i nā hōʻino hou aʻe i ka aila. Hiki ia ia nā mea blocker enzyme, no ka laʻana, Kontrikal, Trasilol a i Somatostatin, a i ʻole pumpon pump proton - Omeprazole.
- Me ka hoʻolaha o ka mumū i nā ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe, kahi e hoʻopili ʻia ai kahi maʻi a i ʻole ke ʻano kala ʻole, pono ke ʻano nā antibiotika. ʻO Kanamycin a Monomycin hoʻi ka mea maʻamau maʻamau.
- Ma hope o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i ka mumū, pono ka mea maʻi e hoʻokumu i nā kaʻina metabolic a hana iho no ka nele o nā ponoʻai. No kēia mea, ua hoʻohana nā multivitamins a me nā mea hoʻohana metabolic.
- I mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ai i ka hana o ka pancreas i ka manawa o ka exacerbation i hoʻomaha iki, i ka manawa e hoʻomaka ai ka mea maʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāna kīʻaha, pono ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ka enzyme. I nā hihia maʻalahi, hiki ke lilo iā Pancreatin a i Cholenzym, i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi, ua hoʻolālā ʻia ʻo Creon, Panzinorm a i kēia Hermitage paha.
- I nā pilikia paʻakikī, me ka hoʻohālikelike koʻikoʻi a i ʻole ka loli i ke ʻano o ke koko, nā hoʻonā colloidal, nā moʻo amino a me nā electrolytes.