ʻO ka lāʻau Pentoxifylline 100: nā ʻōlelo a hoʻohana

ʻO Pentoxifylline 100 kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālamaʻana i nā maʻi i hele pū ʻia e ka piʻi ʻana o ke koko. Loaʻa a contraindications a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao, no laila ua kuhikuhi ʻia ma hope o ke aʻo ʻana i nā hopena o nā hōʻike.

E hoʻokuʻu i ke ʻano a me ka ʻano

He like paha ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau:

1. ʻO ka hopena no ka hoʻokele intravenous a me ka hana intraarterial. 1 ml aia 0.1 g o ka pentoxifylline, ʻaihue sodium klorida, monovalent sodium phosphate, ka wai no ka ʻaina. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke ʻano o kahi wai o ka kala ʻole i ninini ʻia i loko o nā aniani elima 5 ml. ʻO ka pahu pahu kāleka he 10 ampoule a me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
2. Hōʻalo ʻia nā papa me kahi kiʻi ʻulaʻula. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia 100 mg o ka pentoxifylline, stearic acid, povidone, mais starch, milk sugar, cellulose powder, cellacephate, titanium dioxide, castor oil, waie paraffin, talc, beeswax. ʻO ka papa helu iā 10, 30, 50 a 60 mau papa.

Ke hana lāʻau lapaʻau a Pentoxifylline 100

Aia nā Pentoxifylline i kēlā me kēia:

• hoʻano o ka maʻamau vascular peripheral,
• hoʻomaikaʻi i nā kūlana rheological o ke koko,
• pale i ka phosphodiesterase, hoʻonui i ke kiʻekiʻe o ka adenosine monophosphate i loko o nā platelets a me ka adenosine triphosphate i loko o nā ʻāpana koko ʻula,
• hoʻonui i ka nui o ka ikehu i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e nā kahe koko, i loaʻa i ka hoʻonui ʻia nā pili koko,
• hōʻemi iki i ke kū'ē o ke vipula o peripheral,
• hoonui i ka hopena o ka cardiac me ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka hapa o ka puʻuwai,
• hoʻonui i nā puʻupuʻu nui, e hāʻawi ana i ka oxygen i ka puʻuwai naʻau,
• Hoʻonui ʻo ia i nā arela pulmonary, e ʻoki nei i ke koko me ka oxygen,
• hoonui i ka nui o ke koko e kahe ana ma o ka mahele o ka moku,
• kāpae i ka nānāʻana i ke koko pathological, pale i ka uhi ʻia o ke platelet, hoʻonui i ka pehu o ka pehu i loko o kaʻula,
• hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hāʻawi ʻana o ke koko i ka ischemic tissues,
• hoopau i nā ʻūhā o nā uaua o ke keiki i pili i ka halihali o nā ʻāpana o nā ʻoi loa i lalo.

Me ka lawelawe waha a me ka makua, ua komo ka pentoxifylline i ka ate, i kahi e hoʻohuli ai i ka 2 mau metabolites me nā waiwai e like me nā ʻano o ka waiwai hoʻomaka. Kuhi ka ʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau i ke koko ma hope o 90-120 mau minuke. ʻO ka hoʻopauʻana hapalua-ola e lōʻihi i mau hola 3. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea ikaika e hoʻopiʻi ʻia e nā ʻōpū, ʻo ke koena o ka pentoxifylline e waiho i ke kino me ka urine.

Nā Hōʻike Pentoxifylline 100

ʻO ka papa inoa o nā hōʻike no ka hoʻolauna o ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā ʻano penei:

• nā pōʻino i pili ʻia me nā wai o ka atherosclerotic a i ʻole ka maʻi maʻi maʻi o nā moku peripheral,
• ischemic lesions o ka lolo,
• nā encephalopathies e pili ana i ka atherosclerosis o ka lāʻau cerebral a me ka hoʻopiʻi cerebrovascular akena,
• ʻO ka maʻi o Raynaud
• ka hana kino ʻole i hoʻopili ʻia e pili ana i ka hōʻino i nā hana o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular (ulia trophic, frostbite, gangrene, post-thrombophlebitis disease),
• hoʻāliʻi i ka endarteritis,
• piʻoloke ka piʻo i loko o nā moku o ka waihona kālā a me ka panini o ka maka.
• ʻO ka pohō ʻana i manaʻo ʻia e nā maʻi vascular.

Pehea e lawe ai

Ke ʻano o ke noi ma ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau:

1. Lawe ʻia nā papa ma hope o ka papaʻaina. Puke ʻia lākou me ka ʻole o ka nalo, a holoi ʻia me ka wai nui. ʻO ka ʻōmapa i ʻōlelo ʻia i kēlā lā i kēia lā he 600 mg. Ua mahele ʻia i 3 doses. Ma hope o ka holomua, hōʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka mālama ʻia (300 mg no ka lā). ʻO ka papa papa o ka mālama i ka lā 7-14 lā. ʻAʻole pono nā papa o ka lā āpau i 12 mau papa.
2. Nā hopena no ka infusion. I ka wā o ke kaʻina hana, pono ka mea maʻi i kahi kūlana supine. Hoʻolālā ʻia ka hoʻonā ʻana ma ka mālie. Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, e hoʻopili ʻia nā kiko o ka ampoule i loko o kahi pēke me ka hoʻonā 250-500 ml o ka paʻakai a i ʻole ka dextrose. Hoʻohana ʻia ka 300 mg o pentoxifylline i kēlā me kēia lā. Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka intra-arterial, hoʻohuihui ʻia ʻo 5 ml mau lāʻau me ka 20-50 ml o kahi hopena isotonic. Ke kīpē ʻia ka moku serebral, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ka pentoxifylline i loko o ka arote carotid.

Nā hopena hopena o Pentoxifylline 100

Ke hoʻohana nei iā Pentoxifylline, hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike:

• nā pilikia neurological (ʻeha ma ke alo o ke alo a me ka hoʻokoe, ʻōpū, nā manaʻo hopohopo, ka poina a me ka hiamoe ʻana i ke ao, ʻeha nā hewa),
• nā hōʻailona o ka hōʻino i ka ʻili a me nā lau palupalu (ʻulaʻula o ka ʻili, nā kukui wela i ka maka a me ka umauma, ke ʻano o ka iwi subcutaneous, hoʻonui i ka palupalu o nā kui),
• ka hana hewa ʻana i nā hana o ke kūpaʻa kūwili (ka nele o ka makemake, ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i ka ʻōpū o ka huelo, ka hoʻoweliweli o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpala, ka luku ʻana i nā pūpū ate),
• ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke aniani ʻike, scotoma,
• cardiovascular pathologies (palaualelo o ka puʻuwai kaleha, ʻeha i ka puʻuwai, hoʻonui i ka piʻi ʻana o ka angina i ka hōʻea ʻana, a me hypotension arterial).
• ka hana hōʻeha o ka ʻōnaehana hematopoietic (kahi i hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o ka nui o nā platelets a me nā leukocytes, he hoʻonui i ka manawa prothrombin, ka neʻe ʻana o nā pelu a me nā membrane mucous, ʻōpū, ka ihu a me ka ʻākoko o ka ʻōpū).
• maʻi maʻi maʻi (ʻulaʻula a me ka ʻeha o ka ʻili, ka palupalu e like me ka hives, ka huehue o ka maka a me ka larynx, nā hopena anaphylactoid),
• ka hana o ka naʻau o nā enzyme a me ka alkatine phosphatase.