Ka uku o ka maʻi diabetes: he aha ia mea i uku ʻia a uku ʻia no ka maʻi diabetes, nā ʻāpana

I ka hiki ʻana o ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi maʻi maʻi e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻāpana kō i loko o ke kino i ka pae e pono ai, e manaʻoʻiʻo ʻia ua uku ʻia ka pathology. A ua hoʻokō ʻia kēia kūlana ma muli o ka pili pono o ka mea maʻi i nā ʻōlelo a pau a ke kauka.

ʻO ka maʻi maʻi uku e loaʻa ka liʻiliʻi o ka hoʻopiʻi. A manaʻoʻiʻo nā kaukaʻi me ka uku kūpono, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i ka pono o ke ola o ka mea maʻi.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano o kēia decompensation pathology: ka uku, decompensated a me subcompensated diabetes mellitus. Hōʻike ka maʻi maʻamau ʻole e loaʻa i ka hopena maikaʻiʻole e hiki ai ke alakaʻi i ka make.

Ma ka huli ʻana, ʻo ke subcompensation o ka maʻi diabetes he ʻāina waena, ma waena o ka uku uku a me ka hoʻokaʻawale. He aha nā mea e hana ai e hoʻopiʻi i kahi maʻi kō iʻa? Hoʻolālā ke kauka i nā manawa, ʻo ka leo i nā ʻōlelo e pono ai, akā pono wale nō ka mea maʻi e hoʻokō iā lākou, a ma kāna iho.

E ʻike i ke ʻano o ka hopena o ka therapeutic i hōʻike ʻia, ke kōkua ʻia nei nā kōkua like ʻole: ke kūpaʻa ʻana i ke kō, ke kū ana o nā ketones i loko o ka urine, ka nui o ka glucose i loko o ka urine.

ʻO ka maʻi a me nā hiʻohiʻona

I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi maʻamau o ka maʻi āpau, ʻo ka mea mua e hana ai i kēia kūlana, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā hana a pau e hoʻomā i ke kōnohi koko o ka mea maʻi ma ka pae i koi ʻia. ʻO ka mea pōʻino, ʻoiai me ka diabetes type 2, hiki ke hōʻoluʻolu ʻia nā lāʻau, ke ʻano mua ke koi i ka hoʻokele o ka hormone insulin.

Eia nō naʻe, me ke ʻano type type 2, hāʻawi ʻia ka insulin i kekahi manawa. Akā inā ʻaʻole ka mea maʻi e kū ʻole i ka ʻōlelo a ke kauka: ʻaʻole ia i hoʻololi i kāna meaʻai, ʻaʻole nō i komo i ka hana kino.

Ma ke kānāwai, ʻōlelo mau ke kauka i kēlā me kēia mea e hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia i nā meaʻai, pehea ka nui o nā meaʻai e pono ai i kēlā me kēia lā. Wahi a ke kūlana maʻamau o ka maʻi maʻi, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā hana pilikino kūikawā.

ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano maʻi o ka mea maʻi i loaʻa i ka mea i manaʻo ʻia, e hōʻike ʻia e mālama ʻia nā kulekele o kēia meaʻai:

• Hoʻokomo ʻia nā huahana palaoa e hoʻohui i ka palaoa palaoa.
• ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i nā pastry confectionery, nā meaʻai momona, nā ʻōpala, nā kīnina a me nā mea momona.
• Aine ʻia e hōʻole i nā meaʻai i kuke ʻia e ka palaoa. Hoʻohana ʻia ka ʻai wale ʻana i nā meaʻai i kuke ʻia i ʻaʻa.
• Pono ʻoe eʻai i loko o nā wahi liʻiliʻi, a ʻeono mau manawa i ka lā.
• ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā poho kala i kēlā me kēia lā, pono ʻoe e helu i ka nui o nā haʻalulu i hoʻopau ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā.
• Pono e paʻakai i ka kīʻaha ma ka liʻiliʻi, ʻo ka hapa nui o kēlā me kēia lā o ka sodium chloride ʻaʻole pono e hoʻonui i ka 12 karama.
• Pono ka ʻākena kalepa o ka meaʻai i kālai ʻia ma ka ikehu i hoʻopau ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻaʻohe mea hou.

He mea kūpono ia e nānā pono ʻia nā hōʻike a pau. ʻAʻole wale kēia e hoʻololi ai i kā lākou meaʻai, akā ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa a me ka nui. ʻO ka mea minamina, he ʻano palaka a me ka hoʻōla ʻole ka maʻi, no laila e pono ke mahalo ʻia kēia regimen ma ke ola holoʻokoʻa.

No ka mālama i ka maʻi diabetes i ka manawa uku, pono ʻoe e nānā pinepine i nā ʻike o ka glucose i loko o ke kino. No ka hana ʻana i kēia, ua pono ʻia e kūʻai i kahi mea hana kūikawā no ka paona ʻana i ke kō koko koko - ʻo ka One Touch Ultra mita, no ka laʻana.

Hiki i ka hoʻoikaika kino ke hoʻopilikia maikaʻi i ka hele ʻana o ka maʻi, akā hiki i ka hōʻeha nui. I kēia pili, pono i nā hana kino āpau ke waiho i loko o nā palena ʻae ʻia.

ʻO ka mea kūpono, ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hele nā ​​maʻi maʻi i ka lewa i kēlā me kēia lā a hana i nā ʻano kakahiaka.

I kekahi mau kūlana, kūpono ka mea maʻi me nā koho a pau a me nā ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka, akā ʻaʻole i hoʻokō ʻia ka uku diabetes. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka koho wale nō e kōkua i ke ʻano o ke kiʻi o ka hoʻokomo ʻana i ka insulin.

I ka hiki a hōʻea i ke ʻano o ka uku uku, a laila e nānā ka mea maʻi i nā kaha i hōʻike ʻia:

1. ʻO ka Sugar ma kahi ʻōpū ʻole i ʻole eʻoi aku ma mua o 5.5 mau ʻāpana.
2. ʻAʻole kiʻekiʻe nā hōʻailona o ke koko ma mua o 140/90.
3. ʻO ka pae kiʻekiʻe o ka mea maʻi e piʻi i ka 5.2 unahi.
4. ʻAʻole loaʻa kahi hapa o ka hemoglobin glycated i ka 6.5%.
5. ʻO ka paʻa ʻana o ke kō i loko o ke kino i ʻelua mau hola ma hope o ka ʻaina ʻaʻole e piʻi ma mua o 8 mau papa.

I ka huli ʻana, i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pae hoʻonaninani o nā ʻano maʻi diabetes mellitus 2, e pili ana i nā kuhikuhi like ʻole.