Hoʻohana ʻia ka pancreatic i ka wā exacerbation
ʻO ka exacerbation pancreatic e pili pinepine i ka pancreatitis. Akā aia kekahi mau maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kēia ʻili. Hoʻopilikia ke hōʻaia o nā hana āpau i ka hana maikaʻi a hoʻopau i ke ola maʻamau. Pono kēlā mau ala i ka ʻike pono a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono. ʻO kahi koho lapaʻau ʻo ia ka hahai ʻana i kahi meaʻai kūikawā.
Ke kuleana o ka hana o ka pancreas
He koʻikoʻi nui ka okana. ʻO ia ke kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka insulin a me nā mea e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana o ka meaʻai.
ʻO kahi exacerbation o ke pancreas e hoʻonāukiuki i nā hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole a hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka mea maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ʻala ke kuhi i kāna mau hana. Hāʻawi kēia i ke kaʻina hana o ka assimilation i nā mea kanu i ka wā o ka ʻaihue ʻaʻole e lawe ʻia.
ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka pancreas i hele pū me ka make o nā ʻiola. Hoʻopau nā cells i kā lākou hana. Hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ʻano o ka hana o ka insulin, ka mea e alakaʻi ai i ka diabetes mellitus. Loaʻa pinepine kēia maʻi i nā maʻi me ka pancreatitis. Eia kekahi, me ka ʻaihue, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kumu i hoʻopili ʻia i ka hana o ke kelepona ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā huina i loko o kahi ana o loko. Ma lalo o ke kumu o ka wai o ka kūwaha maoli, hele mai ka make cell. Hoʻololi ʻia ka iwi Adipose i loko o kahi kikoʻī, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hana maʻamau i kāna mau hana. ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka pancreatitis e hōʻike ʻia e nā maʻiʻeha. Hoʻonui nui ka maʻi o ka pancreas i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi.
No ke aha i kū ai ke ʻano?
ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka maʻi, aia nā kumu maʻamau o kona helehelena. I waena o nā mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka maʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke inoa:
- ʻO ka inu maʻamau.
- Nā alaala o kahi ʻano maʻi.
- Nā ʻāpana kūhā.
- Leʻa hoʻoilina.
- Hōʻikeʻike i nā hōʻike kuʻuna.
- Ka hōʻino ʻana o nā huahana maikaʻi ʻole (paʻakai, ʻai i nā ʻōpala, nā palapine, nā mea inu ʻona.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka exacerbation o ka pancreas i kekahi mau ʻano. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano o pathology i ka ʻaoʻao aʻe.
Nā Manuia
Nui kekahi mau ʻano o ke ʻano o kēia ʻiʻo. E pili ana kēia:
- ʻ typelelo maʻamau o pancreatitis.
- Hoʻokumu ʻia me ka edema.
- Hemorrhagic ʻano o ke kālaʻo.
- ʻO ka maʻi me ke ʻano o ka make ʻana o nā kiko.
Hoʻopili ʻia ka maʻi maʻi me nā mea hōʻike he nui. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano a me ka ikaika o nā hōʻailona e nā ʻano kū hoʻokahi o kēlā kanaka. Akā hiki i nā mea akamai ke hoʻokau i kahi maʻi o kekahi mau maʻi maʻamau.
Hōʻikeʻike
Hoʻohui ʻia ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana o ka pancreas me nā hōʻailona aʻe:
- Hōʻehaʻeha ʻo herpes zoster. Kūkulu ʻia nā naʻau o ka lepela i ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka peritoneum, ma waena o nā iwi.
- Hoʻoweliweli ʻia o ka luaʻi anuanu, ka mea i hele pū ʻia e ka wikiwiki o ka ʻahae.
- Nā manawa ākea a wehe ʻole i nā ʻano pungent a me ka melemele i ke kala. Loaʻa nā ʻāpana ʻai i loaʻa no ka wai.
- Kū aʻe i ka wela.
Hōʻike nā hōʻailona ma kahi o ka komo ʻana o ka meaʻai. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, e lilo nā kūlana o ka mea maʻi. Ua ʻeha ʻo ia i ka maʻi pālahalaha a me ka wele o ka luaʻi. Hōʻike kēlā mau hōʻailona i ka pale ʻole o ke kino i ka hana o ka assimilation o nā mea kanu. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā analgesics, hoʻemi wale ʻia ka makaʻu ʻole no ka manawa pōkole.
ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe
Inā ʻaʻole ʻimi ka mea maʻi i ke kōkua o ke kauka, e lilo hou ana kona ʻano koʻikoʻi. Aia kekahi mau hōʻike hōʻike:
Me ka exacerbation o ka pancreas, pono ke kūpono ka mālama ʻana. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka luaʻi a me nā kīʻaha pinepine i hāʻawi ʻia i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, kahi e hoʻoweliweli ʻole wale ai i ke olakino akā ke ola nō hoʻi.
Hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua i ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻonā hoʻomaha ʻana. Ma hope o ka hāʻawi aku ʻana o nā mea hōʻeuʻeu i ka mea maʻi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻo ia e loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi. Nā hanana hanana:
- ʻO nā hoʻokolohua Laboratory o nā kumumanaola (koko, feces, urine).
- ʻO ka loiloi o ka mokuʻāina o nā okoa peritoneal e hoʻohana ana i ka ultrasound.
- Hoʻohālikelike tomography.
- FGDS.
Inā hōʻoia ʻia ka ʻōlelo palapa, ʻōlelo ke kauka i ka lāʻau kūpono. No ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻano kumu ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka maʻi e hiki ke hoʻomohala i ke kumu o ke kaʻina pili, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o kahi loea. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia o ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana:
- Lawe ʻia nā mea hōʻeha.
Hoʻohana ka mahele maʻi i nā pilikia paʻakikī i ka wā i holomua ai ka pathology.
Inā hiki i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ua noi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me kahi meaʻai kūikawā. Paʻai no ka pancreatic pancreatitis me ka exacerbation hoʻokō i ka hana koʻikoʻi, no ka mea, e kōkua ana e hōʻoluʻolu i ke kino o ka ukana a hoʻihoʻi ia.
Pehea e ʻai ai ma ke ʻano o ka mumū?
Inā pilikia loa ka mea maʻi, e hōʻole loa ʻo ia i ka meaʻai no nā lā 3. E hoʻemi i ka pīhoihoi, nā noi ʻia me nā wai anuanu, e hoʻopili ʻia ma ka wahi o ke kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia. I ka wā hoʻomaha, pono i kahi kanaka e hoʻomau mau i ka moena. No nā lā 3 mua, ʻoi loa ka meaʻai no ka exacerbation o ka pancreas a hiki ke hoʻopili wale ʻia me ka wai (kīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwili ʻole ʻia me ke kīnā ʻole, he decoction o wild rose a oats, he wai minuke me ka ʻole o ka hau). A laila, i loko o ka papaʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka hoʻomaloʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha i loko o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, kahi kalo kahi i hana ʻia mai nā mea kanu. I ka lā ʻelima a i ʻehiku paha, e ʻae ʻia ka mea maʻi e ʻai i kahi kāloti aʻa ʻala ʻia i kālai ʻia i ka ʻili kōpili, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia i loko o ka wai (barley, pearl barley a millet paha). Ma hope o ka holomua ʻana, hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻai. Loaʻa me kahi kīʻaha o ka ʻuma o ka iʻa o ka iʻa keʻokeʻo o nā ʻano palupalu, casserole mai i ka wai ʻaina pākino haʻahaʻa, kissel.
Ke hoʻokomo nei i nā meaʻai hou i loko o ka meaʻai, pono ke aʻo ʻana i ka pane o ke kino iā lākou. I ka pili ʻana o ka mea maʻi i ka meaʻai kūpono, pili nō kona kūlana olakino. Pono ka mea maʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono i nā huahana i ʻae ʻia a pāpā ʻia.
Nā Meaʻaʻai
He aha kaʻu e ai ai me ka exacerbation o ka pancreas? ʻO ka papa inoa o nā huahana e pono ai no nā mea maʻi e komo:
- ʻO ka waiū waiū waiū me nā haʻahaʻa momona haʻahaʻa (no ka laʻana, no ka tiʻaʻa home homemade a i ʻole yogurt me nā mea hoʻohui ʻole me ka momona wai ʻole).
- ʻO nā pīpī, nā casseroles, steamed a i ʻole i ka umu.
- Hoʻomoʻa a iʻaila paha i nā mea ʻala.
- Porridge mai nā lepo cereals.
He aha ʻole ka mea e ʻai ʻia ai?
Ma waho aʻe o ka papa inoa o nā huahana hiki ke loaʻa me ka exacerbation o ka pancreitis pancreatic, aia kahi papa inoa nui o nā meaʻai i pāpā ʻia. Eia nā kīʻaha e pono e hōʻole:
- ʻO nā momona momona o ka ʻiʻo (pulp o ka puaʻa, goose a duck paha), decoction ikaika o lākou.
- ʻEluʻi.
- Hoʻokomo, ʻai momona, nā meaʻai paʻani.
- Nā waiwai i hoʻomoʻi ʻia, nā kīmole kīkī, nā pōpoki ʻala, nā ʻōpala.
- Kekahi mau ʻano cereals (barley, mais, pearl barley).
- ʻO nā meaʻai momona kiʻekiʻe.
- ʻO ka momona.
- Kāpī keʻokeʻo, sorrel.
- ʻOno i ka lau ʻala.
- ʻO ka momona.
ʻO ka papa kuhikuhi no ka exacerbation o ka pancreas e kāpae i kahi momona nui, ka ʻawaʻawa a momona paha. Hoʻoulu ia i ka hoʻonāukiuki i ke kiko, hoʻonui i ka ʻoluʻolu.
ʻO ke ʻano hoʻohālike
Hāʻawi kēia mokuna i kahi lāʻai meaʻai hoʻokahi lā.
Aia ka ʻaina i ka pākahu ʻaila kīkī, nā kīwaha haʻahaʻa, momona palaoa, palaoa kulu. Ma hope iki, hiki iā ʻoe keʻai i ka mea kanu lāʻau a me nā kīʻī me ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā hua rosehip. I loko o kaʻaina ahiahi, kākohu ʻia nā pā ʻai me nā hīlani ika, nā palupalu me ka liʻiliʻi o ka mea hilahila gula e manaʻo ʻia. I ke awakea awakea, hāʻawi ʻia ka maloʻo me nā hua kolo. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaina ahiahi i ka mea kanu mas vegetarian, casserole i hana ʻia mai i ka moa ʻaina.
Ma mua o ka hele ʻana e hiamoe, e kuhikuhi ʻia kahi aniani o ka inu ʻona haʻahaʻa.
Hiki i ka papa ʻaina no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pancreitis pancreatic ma muli o nā makemake pilikino o ka mea maʻi. Eia naʻe, he mea pono e loaʻa wale nā meaʻai a me nā kīʻaha.
Maʻi maʻi pancreatic
Hoʻokumu ka pancreas i nā enzyme e hoʻopili i ka hana ʻana, ʻo ka insulin, kahi kuleana no ka heʻe ʻana o ka glucose. ʻO kekahi maʻi e hoʻopilikia nei i kēia ʻeha, e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana o ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa.
I loko o ka pancreas, hoʻoulu pinepine nā hanana lāʻau. Ua kapa ʻia kēia maʻi ʻo ka pancreatitis. He ʻeha a paʻa paha ka maʻi. Hiki ke paʻakikī iā ia e kahi hana maʻemaʻe, ka hopena o nā abscesses a me nā necrosis tissue. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻili o loko o nā paia o ke kino e loaʻa paha i nā ʻeha a me ka ʻaʻi. Hoʻomaʻa pinepine pinepine kēia pathology me nā exacerbations maʻamau.
I kekahi mau manawa ma ka kiko o ka pancreas. Hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻōleola maʻamau e nā ʻili momona, kahi e hoʻoiho ai i nā hana pili maʻi. Inā pilikia nā mea i hōʻola i ka insulin e kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻomohala ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi mellitus. ʻO ka pancreatolithiasis a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i nā pōhaku e pili ana i kēlā mau holomua.
Eia kekahi, hiki ke paʻi ʻia i nā ʻāpana o kēia ʻōpū i nā tumors. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine kēia mau cysts a fibrous formations maikaʻi ʻole inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia i nā moku koko, nā ʻiʻo a me nā kumu wai. Akā ʻo ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic kekahi o nā maʻi oncological koʻikoʻi, kahi hopena i ka make.
Nā hōʻailona a me nā kumu
Aneane nā maʻi āpau o ka pancreas i ka wā exacerbation hōʻike i nā like like like. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi wale nō ka mea i hele pū me nā hōʻailona kūikawā. Ua kapa ʻia nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe o kēia maʻi i ka hypoglycemia, i ka wā e hāʻule ai ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō, a i ʻole hyperglycemia, i ka wā e ala ana ma luna o ka maʻamau. Eia kekahi, pili nā hōʻailona āpau i ke kūlana maʻamau o ke kino. Hiki ke lilo i ka palupalu, nā hīkole o ka naʻau, dizziness, ka hāʻule o ke kahe o ke koko.
No nā maʻi āpau, ʻo ka hōʻailona e pili pū ana i ka pancreas pono a me nā mea ʻuʻuku ʻē aʻe e hele mai i ka mua.
ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka exacerbation i loaʻa:
- ʻeha
- hoʻemi i ka momona
- nā hōʻailona dyspeptic.
Hōʻike ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka exacerbation o kekahi pathology o ka pancreas. Hiki i ka pili me ke kaʻina o nā maʻi, nā kikoʻī nīpīpī, a i ʻole ka ulu a nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. ʻ is pinepine ka ʻeha i kēia hihia. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia iā lākou ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a i ʻole e pākuʻi i ka lua o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. ʻO kekahi manawa hāʻawi lākou i ka kua a i nā poʻohiwi paha. ʻO ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka exacerbation ka maʻamau mau, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui pinepine ʻole. Hana ʻia kēia ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, i ka wā e hoʻohemo ai, ai i ka wā hoʻāliʻi kino.
Me kēlā mau maʻi o ka pancreas i ka wā o ka exacerbation, e hoʻemi ana ka makemake o ka mea maʻi. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka uluʻana o kēia kino ke kuleana no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka meaʻai maʻamau. Inā pū ka hopena iā ia me ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole necrosis, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia nā huina o ka pono no kona assimilation i loko o nā huina kūpono. No laila, ua emi koke nā mea maʻi a pau, nāwaliwali.
Eia kekahi, nā hiʻohiʻona e hōʻike nei i ka exacerbation o ka pancreas i nānā pinepine ʻia:
- paila, mamaila,
- hiccups, belching, puuwai,
- mahuahua flatulence, bloating, flatulence,
- uʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻa - maʻamau pinepine ka maʻi, akā hiki iā ia ke koho me ka constipation,
- ua loli ka hana ʻana a ka pono, a lilo ia i wiwo ʻole a me ka māmā.
- maʻa mau ke ʻano o ka ʻili a me nā ʻōmole o ka maka,
- me nā hoʻopiʻi, e ala aʻe ka wela.
Me kahi exacerbation o kekahi mau māla o ka pancreas, ʻike ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā huaʻai. Manaʻo ka mea maʻi i ka hapa o nā waiū a me nā minelala, e wāwahi ana ia i ke kaʻina hana o nā kaʻoki, nā pale o nā kalapona. ʻO ka pinepine, alakaʻi kēia i ka pohō kaumaha, akā me ka maʻi diabetes, ʻo ke ʻano ke hiki i ka nui o ke kaumaha.
ʻOiai ke kū nei o ka pancreas e nā ʻano like ʻole, ua like like nā kumu o nā exacerbations i nā āpau āpau. I ka manawa pinepine, hoʻomohala mua ka hana a me ka maʻi. A ke lilo nei ka holomua o ka pancreatitis mau i ke kumu o ka necrosis, abscesses, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā cysts a me nā tumors.
Akā ʻo ke kumu nui o ka exacerbations o ka pancreas he kaʻole o ka meaʻai, ka maʻi, ka trauma a me ke kaumaha. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, e hele mua ka meaʻaiʻai. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, kū pololei ke hana a nā pancreas i ka mea e ʻai ai ke kanaka. ʻO ka hilahila nui loa i kāna mau hana he mea inu ʻawaʻawa a me ka ulaula. No laila, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā maʻi o ka pancreas i ka poʻe i loaʻa kēia mau hana maikaʻi.
Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pancreatitis, necrosis a me ke kanesa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia e nā poʻe e makemake ana i nā mea momona, nā meaʻai iʻa, kofe, nā momona, ka meaʻai wikiwiki. I ka nui o nā hihia, hoʻoulu kekahi kaua ma hope o kahi pāʻina, overeating. Akā hiki pū i kahi haʻalulu ikaika a lilo hoʻi i kumu no ia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma lalo o ke koʻikoʻi, aia kahi māhina o nā nīnū maʻa, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka pani ʻana o nā papa pancreatic.
Hiki i kahi maʻi ke lilo i kumu maʻamau o ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana o nā maʻi o kēia ʻano. Ke hoʻomaka nei i loko o nā kelopona, hoʻomaka ka huikau e hoʻonui, e hōʻino ana i ka ʻili. ʻO ka hopena o kēia mea ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi purulent, ka necrosis tissue, ka haʻalele ʻana. ʻO nā hōʻeha a i ʻole nā hōʻeha a ma hope o nā hōʻiliʻili o ke kūloko e alakaʻi i nā hopena like.
Eia kekahi, ʻo nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka kūnaehana ʻana he kumu maʻamau loa o nā hōʻeha ʻana i ka pancreas. Uaʻike nui ʻia nā kūlana o ke kukuna a me nā mea ukana, a me ka duodenum, i ka hana a kēia huelo. No laila, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka ʻeha ma ka pancreas e nā mea maʻi me ka cholecystitis maʻi, biliary dyskinesia, gallstone a i ʻole maʻi peptic ulcer. ʻO ka maʻamau, ke alakaʻi nei kēia mau maʻi i ka luʻu o ka pancreatic wai, kū ka ia i ka pancreas. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā pōhaku, nā ʻōpala a i nā cysts, ka mumū a me ka necrosis kiko.
Nā hiʻohiʻona hana
ʻO ka pinepine loa, ʻo nā hōʻeha exacerbation e hele mai i ka maʻi pancreatitis. I kēia hihia, e piʻi koʻikoʻi ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi. E ʻeha paha ʻo ia i ka ʻeha, ka ʻuwā, a me nā maʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama maʻi i ka paʻakikī o ke kūlana. I nā hihia maʻalahi me ka exacerbation, hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka home. Akā ʻo ka manawa pinepine loa e pono i ka nīnau ʻana i kauka. Pono ka mālama mālama maʻi maʻi no ka ulu ʻana o ka cyst, pale i nā papa maʻi pancreatic me nā pōhaku, necrosis, ʻōpū a i ʻole ʻeha. A no ka mea paʻakikī i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu kumu no ke kumu i kū ai ka ʻeha ma ka pancreas, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkā ʻana i ke kauka no kekahi mau hōʻeha.
Makau kekahi mau mea maʻi e hana i kēia, no ka mea ke manaʻo nei e hoʻouna koke ʻia lākou i ka hoʻokō. Akā ʻo ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo, pono ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia wale nō ma ka hapaha o nā hihia. Hoʻohana maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau mālama. Akā hiki i kahi kauka ke hoʻoholo e pehea e mālama ai i ka pancreas. Ke koho nei ke koho ʻana i nā ala lapaʻau e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi, kona ʻano a me kona ʻano ʻano pilikino, nā kumu o ka hōʻāalelau a me nā hōʻailona.He mea nui ia e kuhikuhi ʻia ai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono ʻana i ka hiki. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, me ka ʻaihue ʻana, a keu pū me ka stagnation o ka wai pancreatic, hoʻomohala nui ʻia ka make pankreatic i hiki ʻole ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ma hope.
Pono e nānā holoʻokoʻa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i pili i ka pathology i hele i ka ulu nui, ʻo nā ala nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā meaʻai kūikawā. Hāʻawi kēia hana i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā ʻeha a me nā hana palupalu, wehe i nā pancreas, hāʻawi iā ia ka manawa kūpono e hōʻola hou, hoʻopihapiha i ka hapa o nā mea momona a hoʻōla i nā hana huna. Kele, ʻo kēia mau pahuhopu e hana ia e nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā he mea nui loa ka meaʻai kūikawā, ʻo kekahi mau meaʻai e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka huhū.
Ma kahi o kēia mau kumu maʻamau, hoʻohana pinepine nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i kekahi manawa. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, ʻo nā kiʻi kuʻuna o nā kānaka. Nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke loaʻa nā choleretic, anti-inflammatory a me nā analgesic hopena. Me ke kōkua o nā hana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, hikiʻole ke kāpae i kahi exacerbation, akā, e like me ka therapy adjunct maikaʻi lākou. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hana o ka physiotherapeutic, nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa therapeutic, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hoʻouka. Akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau kaʻina hana inā ke hoʻolale ʻia ka exacerbation.
Nā Manaʻo nā maʻi
ʻO ka hana nui o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā loli hoʻololi i nā kōnī pancreatic ʻo ka hana intraductal hoʻopōmaikaʻi o nā enzyme pancreatic, i loko o kekahi trypsin, alakaʻi i ka pale ʻana o ka pono o kāna mau ʻili. Hoʻāla ʻia ka edema Tissue, e alakaʻi ana i ka hala lua o ke kahe o ke koko me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ischemia, ka mea i kōkua i ka holomua o ka mumū. Mālama, hele lohi ka hana. Me ka exacerbation, e holomua ana ka fibrosis, ma muli o ka hana hana i emi ai.
Ke loaʻa nei nā hōʻailona o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, i ka nui o nā poʻe he 2 nīnau.
- Pehea ka lōʻihi
- He aha ka mea e hana hou ai i ke ʻano me ka wikiwiki
I pane mai i kēia mau nīnau, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka kiko o ke kumu, ke ʻano o ke papa, nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi.
Hāʻawi ʻia i ka papa inoa nui o nā hana i hana ʻia e ka pancreas, ka pohō ʻana o kāna hana a alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi a he hanaʻino hoʻi i ke ʻano o ke ola.
Wahi a ka papaʻōlelo o kēia wā, ua ʻike ʻia ka etiological a me nā kumu kumu o ka hoʻomaka a me ka holomua o ka maʻi pancreatitis.
- Hoʻopilikia waiʻona me nā mea inu wai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea make me nā paʻakai o nā metala kaumaha, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Aia hoʻi nā noiʻi e hōʻike ana i nā hoʻomehana ulu ʻana i ka maʻi pinepine pinepine.
- Ua hōʻike ʻo Hereditary i kahi helu nui o nā chromosomal mutations e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pancreatitis wikiwiki a wikiwiki hoʻi.
- ʻO ka pale o nā papa me ka hopena o ka hanaʻino, nā maʻi oncological a me ka nele o ka sphincter o Oddi.
- ʻO ka metabola e like me ka cystic fibrosis, paʻa ʻole ke kūleʻa o kahi renal.
- Ka hana ʻana i nā immunological o nā autoantibodies i loko o nā pūlau ponoʻī, e hōʻike ana iā ia iho ʻo ka pancreatitis autoimmune mua, a he hopena ia o nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe.
Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano etiological āpau i loko o ka kāohi ʻana a pale ʻole ʻia. I waena o nā kumu o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka pancreatitis maʻi a me nā exacerbations, ʻo ia wale nō ka hui e hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia. No laila, kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka mōʻaukala o ke ʻano maʻi, me ka mālama ʻole i ka nui o ka exacerbations, pono e hoʻololi maoli i kona ʻano, ke pani i ka inu ʻona a hōʻemi i ka hana kau ma luna o ka ʻōpala.
ʻO ka pancreatitis maʻi māhola i nā makahiki he nui paha e like me ka asymptomatic, akā e emi koke ana ka hana gland. Hōʻike wale ʻia nā maʻi ikaika ʻoi aku me ka make o 90% o nā kiko o ka hope.
ʻO nā ʻōuli e ulu nei i ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, hoʻokaʻawale i nā pae aʻe:
- ma ke ʻano he preclinical, kiʻi ʻia e ka piha piha o nā hōʻailona. Hāʻawi ʻia nā loli Morphological i ke kino i ka wā o ka CT a me ka ultrasound.
- hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano e nā episodically e ulu mai nei i nā exacerbations. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope aku, he mea maʻalahi ka hoʻomaha, akā mau nō ka hōʻailona ma ke kala.
- ʻeha ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. ʻAʻole wale nā exocrine, a ke hoʻopilikia nei hoʻi ka hana organ endocrine.
- ua hōʻike ʻia ke kahua e ka atrophy piha o ka lepa me ka nalowale o kāna mau hana āpau.
Me kahi exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, ka mea nui ka ʻeha. Aia ka epicenter o ka eha ma ka ʻāpana o ka epigastric a huli ʻo ia i ke kua. I kekahi manawa hāpai ka ʻeha i ka herpes zoster. Hiki ke ulu mai ka pehu mai kahi hōʻeha a me kahi kahe hiki ʻole ke kīwaha.
ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea maʻi e makemake i kahi e neʻe ai, e kaomi ʻana i ka ʻōpū me ko lākou mau lima a huki nā kuli i ka umauma, me kēia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha.
E like me ke kānāwai, ka hele pū ʻana ka ʻeha me ka ʻeha a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ka waha, ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻono.
Nui ka poʻe e hoʻopiʻi nei i nā kīwaha paluwale o ka hanana fecal, me kahi hiʻohiʻona a me nā pua ʻōmole a holoi luhi ʻia. Hōʻike kēia hōʻailona i kahi kaʻina hoʻokō nui loa a me ka nele o ka exocrine koʻikoʻi.
I kekahi mau hihia, ʻike ʻia kahi piʻi o ka mahana. Hōʻike pinepine ʻole ia ma luna o nā helu subfebrile. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā hoʻopiʻi purulent-septic e like me ka pohō a i ʻole ka phlegmon i lilo i kumu no ka maʻi hectic.
I ke kolu o nā lā a me ka ʻehā o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole ka hōʻike o ka exacerbations iā lākou iho. Hoʻomaka ka poʻe maʻi i ka momona, hoʻomohala lākou i nā malabsorption a hoʻololi i ka palaka glucose.
Me ka mālama kūpono ʻana i nā wā mua o ka hoʻonāukiuki, ua mau lākou mai 2 a 7.
Naʻi hoʻolika
ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka maʻi o ka pancreatitis kūloko, ʻo kona mau exacerbations e hōʻike i nā pilikia nui, ka mea ma kahi o ka anatomical o ke ʻano a me kāna pilina pili me nā kino ʻē aʻe o ka papa hana. Eia nō hoʻi, ʻaʻole e ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona exacerbation i hana i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka maʻi a ʻike ʻia i ka pohō ʻana o nā mea hanu he nui.
Ka hoʻoholoʻana i nā enzyme pancreatic i loko o kahi serum koko a me ka urine
ʻO kēia ala, ma muli o ka maʻalahi a me ka hiki, hiki i ke ʻano ke nānā ʻana a lawelawe ʻia no nā maʻi āpau me ka ʻeha ʻeha. Hoʻolālā pinepine ʻia nā ʻōlelo amylase
ʻO kekahi ʻano loiloi minimally invasive a kūpono hoʻi. Loaʻa kona kū pololei i 60-85%. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui i ʻike ʻia i ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis ka: hoʻonui ʻia o ke kino, nā pupuʻu palu a me nā loli i ke ʻano ECHO. Eia naʻe, hōʻike ʻia ka waiwai diagnostic me ka hōʻike paʻa ʻana o ka ʻike klinika a me nā hopena ultrasound. Hoʻololi i ka loli pancreatic i ka ultrasound i ka haʻalele ʻana o nā hōʻailona ʻaʻole hiki ke kumu o ka hopena o ka hopena.
Coprogram
Hiki iā ʻoe e loiloi i ka hana excretory o ka pancreas. I ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻi i loko o nā feces, ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea aʻe:
- ʻO Steatorrhea - ke hele ʻana o nā momona momona
- Kūkulu - ka hiki ʻana o nā uaua o ka uaua a me ka kiko konohue, e hōʻike nei i ka pale hewa ʻana o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o ka protein
- ʻIke ʻia ʻo Amilorrhea - ua loaʻa ka hika extracellular
Hoʻololi hoʻokolohua Glucose
Wahi a kāna hopena, loiloi ka mālama ʻana i ka hana endocrine.
ʻO nā maʻi āpau me nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e ʻōlelo ʻia e kūkākūkā i ka mea lapaʻau ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hōʻeha, i ka ʻike ʻole ʻana o nā ʻukala no nā hana lapaʻau, ua ʻae lākou i ka mālama conservative.
ʻO ke kumu gula o ke kōkua mua no ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis kūloko, "ka pōloli, maloʻo a me ka maluhia." I nā lā ʻekolu, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka poʻe maʻi i ka pōloli piha. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea ʻai pono āpau. Hōʻike pū ʻo ia i ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha o ka moena a me ka hoʻomehana ʻana o ka pūnaewele ʻeha.
- Anesthesia
Hoʻohana ʻia nā analgesics non-narcotic e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha. - Hoʻopau i kahiʻai maʻi.
Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻaʻana i ka nīnū, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻonui i ka meaʻai. I ka wā mua, makemake lākou i nā ʻano hoʻonaʻauao therapeutic. Ma hope aku, kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Diet 5P. ʻO kēia kaʻai momona kiʻekiʻe me ka momona a me nā momona. - ʻO ka hoʻololi hoʻokō ʻo Enzyme.
Ua kuhikuhi ʻia i nā maʻi āpau me ka steatorrhea a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ka pancreatitis no nā makahiki he 5. Pēlā pū kekahi o nā papa pancreatic i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatitis i ka pae ʻoi. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i koho i nā hana ma kēia wā ʻo Creon. Kūkū aku ke kauka komo i ka nui ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau no ka pena hou ʻana inā e lawe iā lākou i ka manawa a i ʻole ma hope o ka ʻai.
Hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa
Nui nā kikoʻī i hōʻike ʻia:
- Hōʻeha ʻia ma muli o ke kū ʻole o ka ʻeha
- Kūpono hana o nā hana conservative ma mua o ʻeono mahina
- Nā maʻi hōʻeha
- Alleged pancreatic maʻi maʻi
He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo a inā i loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻi a me ka pono e hoʻoponopono i ka mālama ʻana, e nīnau aku i kahi kauka. ʻO ka mālama hale ma ka home a i ʻole lawe ʻia ʻana i nā hemahema o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e alakaʻi i ka hiʻona a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi maikaʻi ʻole.
Kāohi
ʻO ke kaohi ʻana ke hoʻololi ʻana o ke ʻano. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā maʻi āpau e ho'ōki mau i ka inu ʻana i ka wai inu a kū ʻole i ka uahi. Pono hoʻi e hahai i ka ʻaʻai a me ka meaʻai i kauoha ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi pancreatitis. Lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻololi i ka manawa, paʻa loa i nā ʻōna i ʻōlelo ʻia.
Nā hopena
Me ka hala ʻole ʻole a i ʻole ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau no ka exacerbations o ka pancreatitis maʻi, ʻo ka nui o ka hōʻeuʻeu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā helu hoʻonāukiuki ola nui.
- ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi pseudocyst me kahi hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana i nā kino kokoke.
- ʻO ka jaundice Obstrate, ka mea i ka pau ʻole o ka mālama ʻana e hoʻonāuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka cirrhosis o ka ate.
- Nā ʻōpū me ka pancreatic
- Adenocarcinoma Ductal.
Hoʻopauʻia nā maʻi āpau o luna ma luna iho, a ma hope o ka hopena ʻana o nā maʻi o ka maʻi i ka lā, a keu me ka pancreatic necrosis.
ʻO kahi hōʻailona nui o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā hōʻailona. ʻAʻole mea e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻehaʻeha o ke ʻeha i ka wā o ka exacerbation, hiki loa ke hoʻohiolo iā ia, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā analgesics narcotic. Pono kēia kūlana i ka makaʻala o ke kauka a me nā hōʻike hou aku.
Hoʻomaopopo no ka hoʻihoʻi
He mea nui ia e ʻike i ka exacerbation pono maʻamau ʻaʻole ia e lōʻihi, no ka lōʻihi o hoʻokahi pule, akā, ʻo ka nalo ʻana o nā hōʻailona, ʻaʻole ia ke manaʻo e hoʻōla ʻia. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i kahi ho'ōla piha no ka pancreatitis. ʻO ka hana o ka mea maʻi a me ke kauka ma o nā hana me ke kāohi ʻana i ka hiki ʻana o nā exacerbations a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hana pae kino hana. Pono kēia i ka hōʻole hope loa i nā hana maikaʻi, nā lā ola a me nā hoʻokolokolo maʻamau e like me ka papa ʻōlelo i noi ʻia e ke kauka.
ʻO Pancreas - kahi hui kūʻokoʻa
ʻO kahi maʻi āpau o ka pancreas he ʻalā no ka mea ma kāna hana hana ʻole kekahi mea ʻokoʻa e hiki ke hana i ka hana i hana ʻia e ka kelepona.
Wahi a ia, ʻo ka make ʻana o ka pankreatic ka mea hiki ʻole ke lilo no ke kino, pili nui i ka mālama pono o ka mea maʻi.
Hiki i nā kuleana pololei o ka pancreas ke hoʻokaʻawale i ʻelua mau poloka nui. ʻO ka mea mua o ka hana ʻana o ka insulin, pono ia e kāohi i nā kaila o ke kō. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o nā cell pancreatic i komo i ka hana, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻemi o kahi kanaka e loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi. I ka poʻe maʻi me kahi maʻi maʻi maʻamau o ka pancreatitis, he maʻi maʻamau i ka hoa pili.
ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻelua o nā hana o kahi ʻāpana he hana no ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā enzyme no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau, ke haki nei ka pancreas i nā momona, kālaiʻai, a me nā protein e loaʻa ai e kekahi mai kahi o waho me ka meaʻai i ka wā e komo ai lākou i ka duodenum. Inā hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka papa wai no kekahi kumu, ʻaʻole i hiki i nā huina ke "ke komo" i loko o ka ʻawaʻī a noho i loko o ka ʻōloʻi, ʻae ʻole i ka ʻai, akā nā huaʻala o ke kino ponoʻī. Ka mea i huli ia o ka pancreas e hoʻomaka i ka hana i loko o kahi o ka luku ʻana iā ia iho.
ʻO ka maʻi pancreatic i loko o ka maʻi pancreatitis
E kue ana i kahi kūlana o ka hana hōʻino pilikino, ua luku ʻia ka hao, huli ka ʻōpū ola i loko o ka hono hoʻohui, hoʻoulu ʻia ke kuni. ʻO kēia ke kūlana e kapa ai nā kānaka "exacerbation o ka pancreas," i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua hōʻike a i ka maʻi poʻo a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka pancreatitis. I ka uluʻana o ka pīkī, puka koke ka lele ʻana i ka luku - i loko o kahi manawa pōkole, make kahi pūnaewele. I loko o ka papa maʻamau o ka maʻi, ua luku ikaika ʻia ka pancreas, akā no ka manawa lōʻihi loa, a hiki i ka lesion ke pālahalaha aku i ka ʻāina o kahi kino holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka pancreatitis acute
ʻO ka pinepine, ua hōʻike ka moʻolelo mua o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis i nā pākeke, kanahā a i kanalima mau makahiki. Aia kahi pilikia e pili ana i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka waiʻona, ka momona a me nā mea momona a me nā mea laʻi, a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka maʻi maʻamau. Hoʻololi ka poʻe kauka lapaʻau i ʻehā mau ʻano nui o ka maʻi pancreatitis:
- ʻĀpana Purulent.
- ʻO ke ʻano Edematous (interstitial).
- ʻAno hemorrhagic.
- Nā ʻāpana poʻo a i ʻole ka pancreatic necrosis (make kino).
ʻO ka pilikia nui o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻa he multispectrality o nā hōʻailona. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ma nā kānaka ʻē aʻe hiki i nā maʻi like ke hōʻike iā ia iho me nā hōʻailona ʻokoʻa. Eia nō naʻe, aia ka maʻamau o ka maʻi o ka maʻi i ka hōʻailona mau e kōkua ai i nā kauka ke ʻike i ka maʻi.
Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka exacerbation o ka pancreas
He mea hiki ʻole ke nānā aku i ka maʻi pancreatitis. Loaʻa kekahi kanaka i ka ʻeha o ke kāʻei, ʻo ka waenakonu o ka epigastrium (ma waena o nā kīʻaha me nā hāmeʻe. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka nahu, hiki mai ka nui o ka luaʻi ma hope, ʻaʻohe hoʻomaha, ke hele wikiwiki nei ka puʻuwai. Inā hiki ʻole i kekahi ke haʻalele i kēia mau ʻōuli, ma hope o ke ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā e piʻi ai kona mahana.
No nā mea maʻi me ka pancreatitis, he pale keʻokeʻo ma ka alelo, ka ʻono ʻeha i ka waha o ka waha, ka hanu maikaʻi ʻole
I ka pancreatitis aʻeha mau, ke hele mau nei ka ʻeha, ʻaʻole e hoʻoponopono ʻia me nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā ʻano wai. Eia nō naʻe, he hopena e pili ana i ka ʻina ʻana e kū mau ai - ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, make ka naʻau i ke ʻano nauseous a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i ka luaʻi waʻa, pinepine me nā mea kīnā ʻole o ka meaʻai. Ke lawe nei i kahi mau ʻehaʻeha, e noho iki ke kaumaha, a ma hope o ka hopena o ka hopena o ka painkiller, e hoʻonui mālie ia.
Ma kahi o nā hōʻailona maʻamau, ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka maʻi pancreatitis ponoi kekahi i nā hōʻailona kūikawā. E noʻonoʻo i ka hōʻike pilikino i ke ʻano o ka pākaukau.
Palapala 1. Nā hōʻailona o ke aʻa o ka pancreatic maʻi
ʻO ka pancreatitis | Nā hōʻailona a me nā manaʻo o nā maʻi |
---|---|
Purulent | Hōʻano ʻia ia e ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, mau maʻi mau, a me ke ʻano kaumaha o ka mea maʻi. |
Hemorrhagic | Hōʻeha ka ʻeha i loko o nā kuʻina, hiki ke ala aʻe i hope o nā ʻūhā poʻohiwi. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi o ka maʻi me ka angina pectoris a i ʻole ka hōʻā ʻana o ka naʻau. |
Edematous | ʻO ka kaumaha, astringent pain ma muli o ke koi ʻana o ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā nerve me nā ʻiʻo, nā kikoo o ke kino ponoʻī, blockage o ka puna. |
Mahele ʻia ka make | He maʻi ʻeha ikaika a ikaika hoʻi, kahi i hāʻule ai kahi kanaka i kahi weliweli mai ka makaʻu i ka make. |
ʻO ka ʻaila pancreatic: ʻeha a me ka luaʻi
ʻO kahi hōʻailona nui o ka pancreatitis ka hana pono o ka gastrointestinal tract. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi, ʻo ia ma 80% e hoʻopau me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka meaʻai semi-ʻoka, ma ka manawa like o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, a, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, nā maʻi hānai. Loaʻa i nā kīʻaha wai waiola nā huaʻai kai semi-diged.Eia kekahi, hiki ke loli ke kiʻi - hāʻawi ke keʻa i ka maʻi palupalu, ua maʻi ka mea maʻi i ka lemulewa, ka hū ʻana, ke ʻano hoʻonaninani. ʻO kēia nā hopena āpau o ka nele o nā enzyme digestive.
Pahuʻi a wehe ʻole nā kīwaha i alakaʻi i ka maloʻo. ʻO ka huehue kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis aʻokiʻoki. ʻO ka mea mua, manaʻo kahi mea lethargic, make wai, nāwaliwali maloʻo maloʻo, wikiwiki ka hanu. ʻAʻole hana nā hana i mea e hoʻihoʻi ai i ka kaulike o ka wai, ke holomua nei nā hōʻailona: ua nalowale ka ʻili i ka turgor, kū ka pulse, kūʻeleʻele ka urine, a emi nui kona helu. I ke kolu o nā lā dehydration, ke emi nei ke kaumaha o ka mea maʻi, hōʻeha ka puʻuwai o ke kaumaha, ua hoʻemi ʻia nā ʻano hopena, popo ka ʻike.
Ma kēia kūlana, pono ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopau ʻia ka puʻuwai a me ka lolo.
Hoʻololi ka ʻili
I loko o ke kaʻina hana hoʻopili, hoʻonui ka pancreas i ka nui a hoʻomaka e wāwahi i nā kolo pili kokoke. Ma kahi o ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole, ua pale kēia kaʻina i ka puka ʻana o ka huaʻala maʻamau, ma muli o ka hopena, ke kūleʻa ka ʻili me kahi loli.
ʻO ka laulā ākea o ka ʻili e lilo i papale, kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo a icheric pale paha. Hiki ke kūlohelohe ʻia ka nasolabial ma nā ʻūlū a me nā wāwae, i loko o ka pōʻai.
ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe
Hoʻomaopopo nā kauka i kekahi o nā hōʻailona ʻano ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke nānā i ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻa i kahi mea maʻi ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻokolokolo a me ka palpation. No laila, alakaʻi ʻia nā kauka ambulance e nā ʻōnaehana kino:
- Inā hoʻokuʻi ʻia i loko o ʻelua mau kenimika ma luna o ka pusaka, manaʻo paha ke kanaka i ka ʻeha e komo ana a piʻi i luna
- Ma hope o ka pēpē ʻana i ka ʻōpū, i ka manawa o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o nā lima, pane ʻo ka pancreas me ka ʻeha.
- ʻO ka palpation o ka triangle ma lalo o nā iwi āpau ma ka hema a ma ka ʻumie e hōʻeha ai i ka ʻeha.
Nā hōʻailona o nā ala pancreatic ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis ka mea maʻamau loa, akā ʻaʻole wale nō, ka maʻi o ka pancreas. ʻO ka hapa nui i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻeha, akā ʻaʻole kēia wale ke ʻano e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻokau i kahi pilikia kūikawā.
Palapala 2. Nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe
ʻO ka maʻi | ʻEha | ʻO ka hana hewaʻole o nā hana o ka gastrointestinal tract | Nā hiʻohiʻona |
---|---|---|---|
Hoʻopau i ke kapu mellitus (type I) | Hoʻololi a i ʻole hele paha. | ʻAno, ʻoliʻoli, ka pōloli mau. | Hoʻopili i nā lemi maloʻo, ke ʻano mau i ka makewai, ke aloha pinepine ʻana, ka hana hōʻeha ʻili. |
Oncology | Ke kū nei ma ke kahua - mai ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka hōʻeha. | Ka momona ʻole kīwaha, i nā hope aʻe o ke hoʻomanawanui ʻana. | Ka melemele o ka ʻili, he pihi ka paona i ka paona i kahi ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi, ʻo dystrophy e kū'ē ana i kahi kūlana o ke kai maikaʻi. |
Nā Cyst a me nā kani | Me ka puʻuwai liʻiliʻi e hala ʻole, me kahi ʻāina hoʻonaʻauao nui - kahi ʻeha hōʻeha. | ʻAno, helehelena kīwaha, kīwī, kīwī. | Me kahi ʻāpana nui o ka cystosis, ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano, me ka manaʻo ʻana, e piʻi aʻe ka mahana. |
ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis kaha | ʻEha nā mea ʻeha ma ke ʻano o ka "ʻili". | I ka wā exacerbation: nausea, luaʻi, nā kīwaha i hōʻeha. | Hele mai nā Exacerbations i ka haʻaleleʻana mai ka meaʻai. |
Hoʻohana ʻia ka pancreatic
ʻO ka mea maʻi e hiki mai ana me kahi hoʻomanawanui o ka maʻi pancreatitis o ka ma mua, ua hoʻākāka mua ʻia me nā mea hōʻeha a me nā ʻeke e hoʻihoʻi ai i ka pale o ka electrolyte (glucose, Ringer). Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokaʻawale ka mea maʻi i nā mea paʻa pale e pale ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā hana a me ka hoʻohiolo i ka luku pono ʻole ʻana o ka pancreas.
ʻO ka mea nui nui ka meaʻai. I ka wā o ka hōʻoluʻolu, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka pōloli piha, ma hope o ka hoʻohemo ʻana, pono ke kanaka e hana i ka ʻai kūikawā e pili ana i ka papaʻaina kīnā 5 , nā huahana paʻakai.
ʻO ke kumu o ka ʻai, ʻo ia ka ipu a i ʻole kuke ʻia i ka pāʻai, pono e ʻai kekahi me ka liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi
Kima papaʻai kaʻai ʻelima a ʻeono mau manawa i ka lā, no ka pāʻina hoʻokahi pono ʻoe eʻai i nā meaʻai i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui o kahi puʻu clenched. ʻAʻohe haʻalele i ka wai, ka inu ʻawa, ua pāpā ʻia ka ulaula. No ka mālama i ka pancreas, lawe nā mea maʻi i nā hoʻomākaukau e pili ana i ka enzyme: "Creon", "Mezim", inu i kahi papa o probiotics, nā huaora e mālama ai i ka microflora a me ka make.
Pono e hoʻomaopopo ko ka ʻoihana ponoʻī i loko o ka hihia o ka exacerbation o ka pancreas hiki ole wale ka mea maʻi ole wale nō, akā. Pono e hāpai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ke kauka, aʻo ka mea maʻi e hele pinepine iā ia no nā koho, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā loli āpau.
Hoʻāla manaʻo
ʻO ka pancreatitis, e like me kēlā me nā maʻi o ka pancreas, he maʻi pōpilikia ka mea e hōʻole i kahi kanaka o ka ʻoliʻoli o ke ola piha. Ua ʻōlelo mākou he iwi ʻokoʻa a loaʻa ka pancreas, no laila e aho pono e pale iā ia.
Hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia nā hōʻeha o nā maʻi o kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua hōʻoia ʻia e nā kauka, ʻo ceteris paribus, i loko o nā mea ʻole e hoʻokūkū nei e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki a e ʻimi ana i ka meaʻai kūpono, ʻo ka pancreatitis ka ʻumi a he ʻumikumamālima mau makahiki ma hope mai.
Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻonāukiuki i nā pākeke a me nā keiki
ʻO ke kiʻi o ka maʻi lapaʻau o ka exacerbation o ka pancreas i hele pū me ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona hōʻailona o ke ʻano maʻi.
- Ke hele mālie nei ka hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha ma ka hypochondrium hema, hiki iā ia ke hele i loko o kahi kūlana weliweli. ʻO nā manaʻo kuʻuna iʻike pinepine ʻia i nā wahi lumbar.
- ʻO ke ʻano o ka nausea, ka luaʻi mau ʻana, ʻaʻole ia e hali,
- Hōʻike ka vomit i nā kīpili bile, kahi mea e hōʻike nei i ka maleʻole o ke kaʻina kūlohelohe o ka ʻai,
- Pahu maloʻo, puʻuwai, belching me kahi leʻaleʻa maikaʻi ʻole.
- ʻO ka pōkole o ka hanu e hele mai ana mai ka nalowale loa o nā electrolytes i ka wā huʻi,
- ʻO kahi hoʻonui hoʻonui i ka mahana i ka 38-40 kiʻekiʻe,
- Hoʻonui ka nui o ka puʻuwai
- Paila o ka ʻili,
- ʻO ke ʻano o ka hue ʻeleʻele-hina i ka maka.
- Nā hiʻohiʻona i kuhikuhi ʻia
- ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o nā pōpoki i ka ʻili i ka ʻili, ka kua i lalo, e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o ke koko ma lalo o ka ʻili.
ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pancreatic i nā keiki he mau hōʻailona like. I kēia hihia, ua ʻike ʻia ke ala o kahi ʻano kuʻuna o ke ʻano o ka jaundice obstructive. Hoʻopili i nā kiko i loko o kahi mea palu e hoʻopili ai i nā kumikā bile, e alakaʻi ana i kēia kūlana.
ʻO ka huaʻola ʻo ka pancreatitis e hele pū me ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana ma muli o ka nalowale ʻana o nā maʻi maʻamau o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū. I ka palpation, ʻaʻole maopopo ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.
ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ke ʻano o ka constipation a i ʻole ka lolo ʻana. Piʻeke nā Feces me nā koena o ka meaʻai undigested me ka mea hoʻohuihue i hua ʻia. Hōʻike pinepine ka constipation i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka exacerbation.
Inā hele mai nā hōʻailona hopohopo, kahi noi hoʻopiʻi i ka haukapila e pono ai, no ka mea, e hiki i kahi exacerbation e hōʻeha i ka make me kahi ākea nui o nā meaʻino a me ka nele o ka manawa kūpono a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono.
ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kumu
ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka exacerbation (ma kahi o 5-7 lā, i hāʻawi ʻia e mālama ʻia ka mālama). Hiki i ka hōʻeha nui ke hōʻeha no nā pule he ʻelua, ʻoiai ua pau ka pancreas i ka hiki ke hoʻihoʻi koke.
Lā lōʻihi kahi o ka hoʻonāukiuki ma muli o ka neʻe ʻana o nā umauma i hoʻopau ʻia e holo mālie. I mea e loaʻa ai ka hoʻohemo lōʻihi, pono ia e hahai i nā ʻōlelo i kuhikuhi ʻia, hoʻololi maoli i kou ʻai iho a kāpae i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki nā mea hoʻowalewale (ʻo nā mea inu wai, nā palaka, nā momona a me nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe.
Kumuhana i nā hana lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke loaʻa he kala lōʻihi loa me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka exacerbations. I kēia manawa, ua ʻōlelo ʻia no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻai me nā mea lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻoiai ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻai i pāpā ʻia i mea e hiki ai i kahi exacerbation hikiʻole.
ʻO ke kōkua mua
ʻO ka papa hana koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi pancreatic a me ka hele ʻana o ka maʻi kaumaha ʻo ia ke kōkua mua i ka mea maʻi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o kahi ambulance. I kēia hihia, pono ia e lawe i kahi kūlana, e kāpae i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kekahi meaʻai.
Ma ka pūnaewele o ke ʻano o ka mumū ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kahi pā wela me ka hau e hāʻawi i ka hopena analgesic. Hoʻolako ʻia kahi puna momona a me ka mea inu (mau wai, sabā o ka rose rose).
Me ka ʻeha nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi mea hoʻohiwahiwa i ke ʻano o kahi analgesic a i ʻole antispasmodic (No-shpa, Spazmalgon). Pono nā lāʻau e koe ke lawe wale ʻia ma ke ʻano he kauka i hele mai e ke kauka.
Pehea e hoʻomaha wikiwiki ai i ke kuni ʻana
Ma hope o kahi hōʻike maʻi ʻana o ka papa waena o ka pancreatitis, ʻaʻohe pono o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana. Koho ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻia ʻana ma kēia ʻano ʻoihana:
- Ka hōʻole ʻia o kekahi meaʻai i ka lā 2 mau lā. Ka ʻōlelo ʻomaʻomaʻo kai hoʻohana (wai wai wai),
- Nānā me ka huaʻai fractional (cereals, kākala mea kanu, nā kālena mashed). Pono e hoʻokaʻawale nā meaʻaiʻai i nā lā 14,
- ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā enzyme o antispasmodic, mai ka enzymatic, proton pump inhibitors e ʻae pū ana me ke kauka komo. Inā hāʻawi ʻole nā lāʻau i ka hopena kūpono, a laila pono ke koho ʻana i nā kālā hou.
Hana maikaʻi ʻia ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatitis ma kahi hale mālama ma lalo o ka mākaʻi a nā kauka a paʻa ʻole ke ʻano maʻamau.
Wahi a ke kiʻi haukapila i hōʻike ʻia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā ʻano i hope o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau Choleretic
- Hoʻomoe lāʻau kūʻai (Valerian, Motherwort),
- Kōkuhi kalaha
- Corticosteroids
- ʻO nā keʻena o nā metabolites,
- Hoʻopili ʻana i nā hoʻomākaukau.
ʻĀʻana
Ke koi nei ka papa maʻamau o ka pancreatitis i kaʻai maʻamau. I ka hihia o ka hoʻonāukiuki, papaʻa e mālama i ka papaʻa no ka makahiki 5.
ʻAʻole pono nā mea ʻawa e hoʻonāukiuki i ka pancreas (jelly, decoction mai ka ʻōpū ma waho o ke kō, ka wai pono). Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia nā hua i loko o kahi pā i hana ʻia, a mai ka meaʻai laulima e kāpae i ia mau huahana:
- Kofe, kaʻaila ikaika (ʻo ka ʻāpono i kēnā ʻia ma mua o 200 ml me ka hoʻohui o ka waiū skim i kēlā me kēia mau mahina 6).
- ʻO nā ʻano wai inu waiwona,
- Hoʻopau i nā mea kanu i ka momona momona
- ʻO ka mea inu ʻona (Coca-Cola, Fanta, lemonade),
- Nā ʻehā hua
- ʻO nā ʻano palaoa a pau,
- Kūkā, ice cream.
Pono e ʻai ʻia ka ʻai ma nā māhele fractional (ma kahi o 5-7 mau lā i kēlā me kēia lā he 3-4 mau hola). ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka lapaʻau maʻi e hoʻihoʻi i ka hana maʻamau o ka pancreas a pale i nā exacerbations hikiʻole.
ʻŌnaehana ʻoihana
Pono ka mālama ʻana i ka exacerbation o ka pancreas e lawe wale i ka haukapila. Inā hoʻomau ʻia ke kūlana maʻamau, a laila hiki ke mālama hou ʻia ma ka home ma lalo o ka mākaʻi o ke kauka hele mai.
I ka hoʻomaka mua, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi hōʻeha e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano antispasmodics (Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Paracetamol).
ʻO ke kāpae ʻia o ka mumū, nā mea e pili ana i ka kaohi ʻana o nā kinins, ʻo nā proteases i ka wā o nā ʻoka kuʻi kūikawā. Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia i ka pīni ʻana me ke koho ʻana i nā diuretics a me ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ka ʻoihana capillary o ka ʻili me ke kōkua o Heparin.
Ma ka hōʻeha nui a me ka pilikia o ka maʻi, e koi ʻia ke kinikini ma lalo o ka mākaʻi o ke kauka hele ʻana, e kau ana i ke kūlana kū hoʻokahi o ke kino. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hana o ka pancreas ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kinina (Creon, Pangrenol).
Hoʻopau i nā mumū ma ka home
ʻO ka hoʻopau wikiwiki ʻana i ka ʻeha nui me ka pancreatitis ma ka home e hoʻokumu ana i ʻekolu kānāwai maʻalahi:
- Mea ʻai hānai
- Ke hoʻohana nei i ke anuanu e hoʻohālikelike
- ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha ma mua o ka kipa ʻana i kahi kauka a i ʻole ka hōʻea ʻana o kahi ambulance.
ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke haʻalele pono i ka meaʻai, hoʻolako i ka inu nui a hoʻopili i nā pā wela i ke anuanu. Me ka hoʻopiʻi mau ʻana, pono ia e kau i kahi paona maikaʻi ma ke aʻa o ke alelo, no ka mea, ʻo kēlā mau hana e pale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hoʻouka ʻana.
Inā pono e wehe i nā ʻike o ka ʻōpū, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke inu i kahi mau punetē wai o ka wai paʻakai. Ma hope o ka luaʻi ʻana, hoʻomaikaʻi hou ke ʻano maʻamau o ka mea maʻi i nā hola he nui. Pono ka nānā ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ʻia e ke kauka, ʻoiai hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hāʻawi aku i ka hopena ʻē aʻe.
ʻO nā mea kūpono maikaʻi a pāpā ʻia
ʻO nā hua lāʻau i manaʻo ʻia he mau hopena maikaʻi loa i ka mālama ʻana o ka pancreatitis:
- Nā ʻokoʻa antispasmodics (Papaverine, Baralgin, Platifillin),
- Nā lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau (Oraza, Nygeda),
- ʻO ka koho ʻo Pancreatin, Octreotide i ke kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi e hoʻihoʻi ai i ke kaʻina hana kino maʻamau.
I ka wā mālama, mālama ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka huaile (Digestal, Festal, Enzistal), no ka mea ua contraindicated lākou i ka exacerbation o ka pancreas.
Me ka prophylaxis o nā exacerbations, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau e like me ka Enzym forte, Omeprazole e like me ka kauka ʻana.
ʻO kaʻai kūpono
ʻO ke kumu o kahi kala lōʻihi o ka pancreatitis kahi meaʻai kūpono. Hoʻololi ʻia nā meaʻai kīʻaha (ma kahi o 5-7 mau manawa i kahi lā) a me ka wehe o ke kīleʻa o nā momona, i kaupalena ʻia, i palaoa a me nā ʻono mai ka meaʻai maʻamau.
I loko o kāu papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻokomo i nā kīʻaha e like me ka mea eʻai ai i ka meaʻai, nā moa, nā mea ʻala maloʻi, nā kō. ʻO nā lau ʻuala, nā huaʻai i hoʻomoʻi maikaʻi ʻia a ʻaihue ʻia me ka ʻole o ka aila ʻana i ka aila.
He mea nui e kāpae i kekahi hoʻokau ʻana, i ka waiʻona, nā mea ʻoki. Me ka exacerbation koʻikoʻi, mālama ka hoʻokaumaha therapeutic (hoʻopiha piha i ka meaʻai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai mahana). Ke kali hou nei ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolōʻihi i nā porridges a me nā mea i loko o ka papa ʻaina, i ʻimi ʻia e ka meaʻai No.
Hiki paha nā hopena
ʻO ka hoʻouluʻana o ka pancreatitis he mau hoʻopiʻi koʻikoʻi no ke kino ma ke ʻano o nā ʻōpala, fistulas, cystosis ma ka pancreatic tissue. Me ka nui o ka exacerbation, hiki i ka hiki ke hana i ka peritonitis (maʻi o ke ana o ka ʻōpū).
E kūʻē i ke kua o ka holomua lōʻihi, ulu ka hemahema o ka hilo huna ʻana, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi e hōʻeha ana i kahi mahele o nā ʻili a me ke ʻano o ka nekrosis me nā helu make kiʻekiʻe.
ʻO ka maʻi nui o ka pancreatitis i ka wā hāpai ʻia e ʻike ʻia he mea pōʻino loa, no ka mea he ʻano hoʻoweliweli kēia ʻano i ka hoʻomohala maʻamau, ka pēpē e hiki mai ana. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka manawa paʻa o ka kala a me nā hana pale.
ʻO ka wānana a me ke kālai
Hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka exacerbations o ka pancreas i kūpono, kūpono i nā kauoha a ke kauka a me nā hana pale. Loa lōʻihi ka kala ʻana a lawe i nā makahiki, no laila he mea nui e alakaʻi i ke ola olakino, kāpae i nā ʻano ʻino a ʻai pono.
Kuhi ʻia ka pale ʻana o ka exacerbations i kēia ʻano ʻōlelo ʻōlelo aʻe:
- ʻO ka hoʻokō a me ka meaʻai kūpono (i loko o ka papa e hoʻonani ʻia e nā meaʻai ʻaʻole momona i loko o nā ʻano i hoʻolapalapa ʻole me ka momona nui).
- ʻO ka pāpā ʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka waiʻona, ka paka, ka nui a me ka momona momona,
- ʻO ka weheʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau pinepine a me ka lōʻihi me ka ʻole o ka pono,
- ʻO ka hana kino kino a me ka haʻalele ʻana o nā kaumaha koʻikoʻi no ke kino,
- Ke kipa pinepine nei i ke kauka a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi e hiki ai ke hōʻeha.
E nā mea heluhelu aloha, he mea nui loa ko mākou manaʻo - no laila, e ʻoliʻoli mākou e loiloi i ka exacerbation o nā pancreas i loko o nā ʻōlelo, e pono ai hoʻi i nā mea hoʻohana o ka pūnaewele.
Nui wau i ka pancreatitis maʻi, no laila hele pinepine ka exacerbations, ʻoiai inā e hopohopo nui wau. Me ka hoʻonāukiuki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele koke ʻana i ka papaʻaina a inu i ka nui o nā waiʻai. Akā i ka laulā, paʻa ka pono maʻamau.
Irina, Sevastopol
Me nā exacerbations o ka pancreas, pono e lawe koke i ka lāʻau therapeutic, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hōʻole i nā mea āpau, a laila e pono ke komo ʻana no ka mea maʻi. Pono ka meaʻai therapeutic e like me ka meaʻai kīkī o ka steamed, mea kanu kuke a me nā hua i hoʻomoʻa ʻia. Mai ka iʻa, moa, e hana maikaʻi ke keleti. He mea nui ia e hoʻololi holo i ka pono kūpono.
ʻO nā kumu o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis
Ke kau nei i ka wai inu ʻawaʻawa a me nā momona (ʻai) me ka maʻi pancreas i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, no laila ʻo ke kumu o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ka pakanui a me kahi papa inoa o nā huahana meaʻai. Ma kahi o ka inu wai, ua hōʻike ʻia nā kumu o kēia maʻi ma kahi papa inoa:
- kaupalena kaʻina o ka ʻai o ka protein,
- hopohopoʻole, hopohopo i ke ʻano,
- maʻi maʻi pāpaʻi
- hoʻoilina hoʻoilina
- ka ulaula a me na hana ino e ae,
- ka hopena o ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau,
- relapses o ka cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, cholangitis,
- ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea huʻala, nā mea ʻona
- ka ʻōnaehana holomua (nui ka ʻai)
- nā maʻi paʻa o ka pūpū, duodenum,
- makahiki senile
- nā pohō
- nā maʻi autoimmune
- nā ʻeha hōʻeha o ka ʻōpū.
Nā hōʻailona o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis
Hoʻomaka ka pilina hou me ka ʻehaʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi paʻakikī o ka paʻakikī. Ke hana ʻole nei i ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ka manawa kūpono, ka manaʻo ʻino ʻole o ke ʻeha e hoʻonui wale ʻia, ka mea like nō ia ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻonā ʻana ʻōmaʻomaʻa. E hoʻokaʻawale i ke ʻano o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, he mea nui ia e ʻike i kāna mau hōʻike maʻi:
- paila, ue maule la,
- ka piha ʻeha o ka ʻeha, puʻuwai kaumaha,
- rula, pua, kīwaha,
- nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka dyspepsia (nāwaliwali o ka papa, ke nānā ʻana)
- endocrine hanaʻole,
- hiva, hiwa,
- maloʻo, ʻawaʻawa i ka waha ohe,
- nele o ka momona, pau ka kaumaha kaumaha,
- ka hookaumaha o ka pahuhopu,
- kiʻi ʻana i ka ʻeha o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana ʻole.
Ke hoʻomaikaʻi nei i ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis
He paʻakikī ka maʻi a hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, pono ia i kahi ala komo i kahi pilikia olakino. ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka mālama ʻana ke hoʻōki i ka maʻi ʻeha, hoʻihoʻi i ke ʻano o ka wai pancreatic, hoʻomaha i ka pancreas a hoʻolōʻihi i ka lōʻihi o ke kala. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hopena i makemake ʻia, pono paʻa ʻoe i nā loiloi loea e pono ai:
- He mea nui e hoʻolako i ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻomaha holoʻokoʻa, hōʻemi i ke kaumaha kino a me ke kaumaha, aemaise me ka exacerbation e hiki mai ana.
- Hoʻopili pololei i kahi mea lapaʻau therapeutic me kahi paʻa paʻa o nā momona, nā pīpī, ka paʻakai, ka uahi a me nā meaʻai sela.
- ʻO nā lā ʻelua mua o ka hana o ka hoʻonāukiuki e koi pau i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai, koho i ka ʻaina therapeutic.
- Pono ia e noi i ke anuanu i ka wahi i manaʻo ʻia o ka lesion e hōʻoluʻolu i ka lehulehu aoao o ke olakino, e hōʻea i nā maʻi intolerable.
- He mea nui i ka kāohi i ka kahe o ke kahe i loko o ke kino, e lawe mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka hoʻohuihui Bourget no ka heartburn, Almagel, Gordox, Contrikal e kū'ē i ka ʻeha.
- Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea momona kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā multivitamin complexes i kahi papa holoʻokoʻa.
ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau
Me ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka ʻehaʻeha o ka maʻi, e koi koke ka hana. Hoʻolako ʻia ka lawelawe ʻana i nā antispasmodics, analgesics, hoʻomākaukau o ka enzyme, prokinetics, non-narcotic analgesics e like me ke ʻano o ka ʻōlelo pilikino o ka neʻe i kauka (e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o nā hōʻailona i ke kiʻi lāʻau koʻikoʻi). ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e kaulana loa no ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, ka mea e lawe ʻia i kahi papa holoʻokoʻa.
- H2-histamine blockers: Ranitidine, Famotidine,
- proton pump inhibitors: omeprazole, rabeprazole,
- e kāohi i ka hana huna pancreatic: somatostatin a me octreotide,
- Hoʻomākaukau antifermental: Hoʻohālikelike, Gordox.
- Nā papa hana pancreatic: Creon, Pangrol,
- Prokinetics: Motilium, Cisapride,
- anticholinergics: Atropine, Metacin, Platifillin,
- antispasmodics: drotaverin, no-shpa, papaverine,
- non-narcotic analgesics: Metamizole sodium, Analgin, Paracetamol, Ketorolac,
- opioid analgesics: Tramadol, Promedol, Meperidine.
Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia e nā kauka i luna. Maikaʻi i koho ʻole ʻia o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau paʻakikī e hoʻonāukiuki i kahi maʻi o nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe (ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka pancreatitis), nā hopena ʻaoʻao, nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻohuihui, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻopili lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma kahi o nā pūʻulu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia, he mea nui nā poina e poina e pili ana i nā pono o ka vitamina therapy a me kahi laʻana.