Hoʻohana ʻia ka pancreatic i ka wā exacerbation

ʻO ka exacerbation pancreatic e pili pinepine i ka pancreatitis. Akā aia kekahi mau maʻi ʻē aʻe e pili ana i kēia ʻili. Hoʻopilikia ke hōʻaia o nā hana āpau i ka hana maikaʻi a hoʻopau i ke ola maʻamau. Pono kēlā mau ala i ka ʻike pono a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau kūpono. ʻO kahi koho lapaʻau ʻo ia ka hahai ʻana i kahi meaʻai kūikawā.

Ke kuleana o ka hana o ka pancreas

He koʻikoʻi nui ka okana. ʻO ia ke kuleana no ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka insulin a me nā mea e pili ana i ka lawe ʻana o ka meaʻai.

ʻO kahi exacerbation o ke pancreas e hoʻonāukiuki i nā hōʻailona maikaʻi ʻole a hoʻoweliweli i ke ola o ka mea maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i kekahi ʻala ke kuhi i kāna mau hana. Hāʻawi kēia i ke kaʻina hana o ka assimilation i nā mea kanu i ka wā o ka ʻaihue ʻaʻole e lawe ʻia.

ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o ka pancreas i hele pū me ka make o nā ʻiola. Hoʻopau nā cells i kā lākou hana. Hoʻopilikia ʻia ka ʻano o ka hana o ka insulin, ka mea e alakaʻi ai i ka diabetes mellitus. Loaʻa pinepine kēia maʻi i nā maʻi me ka pancreatitis. Eia kekahi, me ka ʻaihue, ʻaʻole hiki i nā kumu i hoʻopili ʻia i ka hana o ke kelepona ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā huina i loko o kahi ana o loko. Ma lalo o ke kumu o ka wai o ka kūwaha maoli, hele mai ka make cell. Hoʻololi ʻia ka iwi Adipose i loko o kahi kikoʻī, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hana maʻamau i kāna mau hana. ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka pancreatitis e hōʻike ʻia e nā maʻiʻeha. Hoʻonui nui ka maʻi o ka pancreas i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi.

No ke aha i kū ai ke ʻano?

ʻO ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka maʻi, aia nā kumu maʻamau o kona helehelena. I waena o nā mea e hoʻonāukiuki ai i ka maʻi, hiki iā ʻoe ke inoa:

  1. ʻO ka inu maʻamau.
  2. Nā alaala o kahi ʻano maʻi.
  3. Nā ʻāpana kūhā.
  4. Leʻa hoʻoilina.
  5. Hōʻikeʻike i nā hōʻike kuʻuna.
  6. Ka hōʻino ʻana o nā huahana maikaʻi ʻole (paʻakai, ʻai i nā ʻōpala, nā palapine, nā mea inu ʻona.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka exacerbation o ka pancreas i kekahi mau ʻano. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano o pathology i ka ʻaoʻao aʻe.

Nā Manuia

Nui kekahi mau ʻano o ke ʻano o kēia ʻiʻo. E pili ana kēia:

  1. ʻ typelelo maʻamau o pancreatitis.
  2. Hoʻokumu ʻia me ka edema.
  3. Hemorrhagic ʻano o ke kālaʻo.
  4. ʻO ka maʻi me ke ʻano o ka make ʻana o nā kiko.

Hoʻopili ʻia ka maʻi maʻi me nā mea hōʻike he nui. Hoʻoholo ʻia ke ʻano a me ka ikaika o nā hōʻailona e nā ʻano kū hoʻokahi o kēlā kanaka. Akā hiki i nā mea akamai ke hoʻokau i kahi maʻi o kekahi mau maʻi maʻamau.

Hōʻikeʻike

Hoʻohui ʻia ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana o ka pancreas me nā hōʻailona aʻe:

  1. Hōʻehaʻeha ʻo herpes zoster. Kūkulu ʻia nā naʻau o ka lepela i ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe o ka peritoneum, ma waena o nā iwi.
  2. Hoʻoweliweli ʻia o ka luaʻi anuanu, ka mea i hele pū ʻia e ka wikiwiki o ka ʻahae.
  3. Nā manawa ākea a wehe ʻole i nā ʻano pungent a me ka melemele i ke kala. Loaʻa nā ʻāpana ʻai i loaʻa no ka wai.
  4. Kū aʻe i ka wela.

Hōʻike nā hōʻailona ma kahi o ka komo ʻana o ka meaʻai. Eia naʻe, ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, e lilo nā kūlana o ka mea maʻi. Ua ʻeha ʻo ia i ka maʻi pālahalaha a me ka wele o ka luaʻi. Hōʻike kēlā mau hōʻailona i ka pale ʻole o ke kino i ka hana o ka assimilation o nā mea kanu. Ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā analgesics, hoʻemi wale ʻia ka makaʻu ʻole no ka manawa pōkole.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe

Inā ʻaʻole ʻimi ka mea maʻi i ke kōkua o ke kauka, e lilo hou ana kona ʻano koʻikoʻi. Aia kekahi mau hōʻike hōʻike:

Me ka exacerbation o ka pancreas, pono ke kūpono ka mālama ʻana. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻo ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka luaʻi a me nā kīʻaha pinepine i hāʻawi ʻia i ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, kahi e hoʻoweliweli ʻole wale ai i ke olakino akā ke ola nō hoʻi.

Hāʻawi ʻia ke kōkua i ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻonā hoʻomaha ʻana. Ma hope o ka hāʻawi aku ʻana o nā mea hōʻeuʻeu i ka mea maʻi i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ʻo ia e loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi. Nā hanana hanana:

  1. ʻO nā hoʻokolohua Laboratory o nā kumumanaola (koko, feces, urine).
  2. ʻO ka loiloi o ka mokuʻāina o nā okoa peritoneal e hoʻohana ana i ka ultrasound.
  3. Hoʻohālikelike tomography.
  4. FGDS.

Inā hōʻoia ʻia ka ʻōlelo palapa, ʻōlelo ke kauka i ka lāʻau kūpono. No ka mea ʻaʻole hiki i nā ʻano kumu ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka maʻi e hiki ke hoʻomohala i ke kumu o ke kaʻina pili, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana ʻia. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana o kahi loea. Hoʻolahalaha ʻia o ke ʻano o ke kaʻina hana:

  1. Lawe ʻia nā mea hōʻeha.

Hoʻohana ka mahele maʻi i nā pilikia paʻakikī i ka wā i holomua ai ka pathology.

Inā hiki i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ua noi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me kahi meaʻai kūikawā. Paʻai no ka pancreatic pancreatitis me ka exacerbation hoʻokō i ka hana koʻikoʻi, no ka mea, e kōkua ana e hōʻoluʻolu i ke kino o ka ukana a hoʻihoʻi ia.

Pehea e ʻai ai ma ke ʻano o ka mumū?

Inā pilikia loa ka mea maʻi, e hōʻole loa ʻo ia i ka meaʻai no nā lā 3. E hoʻemi i ka pīhoihoi, nā noi ʻia me nā wai anuanu, e hoʻopili ʻia ma ka wahi o ke kino i hoʻopilikia ʻia. I ka wā hoʻomaha, pono i kahi kanaka e hoʻomau mau i ka moena. No nā lā 3 mua, ʻoi loa ka meaʻai no ka exacerbation o ka pancreas a hiki ke hoʻopili wale ʻia me ka wai (kīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwīwili ʻole ʻia me ke kīnā ʻole, he decoction o wild rose a oats, he wai minuke me ka ʻole o ka hau). A laila, i loko o ka papaʻai, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i ka hoʻomaloʻo a ʻōmaʻomaʻo paha i loko o nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, kahi kalo kahi i hana ʻia mai nā mea kanu. I ka lā ʻelima a i ʻehiku paha, e ʻae ʻia ka mea maʻi e ʻai i kahi kāloti aʻa ʻala ʻia i kālai ʻia i ka ʻili kōpili, ua hoʻihoʻi ʻia i loko o ka wai (barley, pearl barley a millet paha). Ma hope o ka holomua ʻana, hoʻonui ʻia ka ʻai. Loaʻa me kahi kīʻaha o ka ʻuma o ka iʻa o ka iʻa keʻokeʻo o nā ʻano palupalu, casserole mai i ka wai ʻaina pākino haʻahaʻa, kissel.

Ke hoʻokomo nei i nā meaʻai hou i loko o ka meaʻai, pono ke aʻo ʻana i ka pane o ke kino iā lākou. I ka pili ʻana o ka mea maʻi i ka meaʻai kūpono, pili nō kona kūlana olakino. Pono ka mea maʻi e hoʻomaopopo pono i nā huahana i ʻae ʻia a pāpā ʻia.

Nā Meaʻaʻai

He aha kaʻu e ai ai me ka exacerbation o ka pancreas? ʻO ka papa inoa o nā huahana e pono ai no nā mea maʻi e komo:

  1. ʻO ka waiū waiū waiū me nā haʻahaʻa momona haʻahaʻa (no ka laʻana, no ka tiʻaʻa home homemade a i ʻole yogurt me nā mea hoʻohui ʻole me ka momona wai ʻole).
  2. ʻO nā pīpī, nā casseroles, steamed a i ʻole i ka umu.
  3. Hoʻomoʻa a iʻaila paha i nā mea ʻala.
  4. Porridge mai nā lepo cereals.

He aha ʻole ka mea e ʻai ʻia ai?

Ma waho aʻe o ka papa inoa o nā huahana hiki ke loaʻa me ka exacerbation o ka pancreitis pancreatic, aia kahi papa inoa nui o nā meaʻai i pāpā ʻia. Eia nā kīʻaha e pono e hōʻole:

  1. ʻO nā momona momona o ka ʻiʻo (pulp o ka puaʻa, goose a duck paha), decoction ikaika o lākou.
  2. ʻEluʻi.
  3. Hoʻokomo, ʻai momona, nā meaʻai paʻani.
  4. Nā waiwai i hoʻomoʻi ʻia, nā kīmole kīkī, nā pōpoki ʻala, nā ʻōpala.
  5. Kekahi mau ʻano cereals (barley, mais, pearl barley).
  6. ʻO nā meaʻai momona kiʻekiʻe.
  7. ʻO ka momona.
  8. Kāpī keʻokeʻo, sorrel.
  9. ʻOno i ka lau ʻala.
  10. ʻO ka momona.

ʻO ka papa kuhikuhi no ka exacerbation o ka pancreas e kāpae i kahi momona nui, ka ʻawaʻawa a momona paha. Hoʻoulu ia i ka hoʻonāukiuki i ke kiko, hoʻonui i ka ʻoluʻolu.

ʻO ke ʻano hoʻohālike

Hāʻawi kēia mokuna i kahi lāʻai meaʻai hoʻokahi lā.

Aia ka ʻaina i ka pākahu ʻaila kīkī, nā kīwaha haʻahaʻa, momona palaoa, palaoa kulu. Ma hope iki, hiki iā ʻoe keʻai i ka mea kanu lāʻau a me nā kīʻī me ka hoʻohui ʻana o nā hua rosehip. I loko o kaʻaina ahiahi, kākohu ʻia nā pā ʻai me nā hīlani ika, nā palupalu me ka liʻiliʻi o ka mea hilahila gula e manaʻo ʻia. I ke awakea awakea, hāʻawi ʻia ka maloʻo me nā hua kolo. Hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻaina ahiahi i ka mea kanu mas vegetarian, casserole i hana ʻia mai i ka moa ʻaina.

Ma mua o ka hele ʻana e hiamoe, e kuhikuhi ʻia kahi aniani o ka inu ʻona haʻahaʻa.

Hiki i ka papa ʻaina no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pancreitis pancreatic ma muli o nā makemake pilikino o ka mea maʻi. Eia naʻe, he mea pono e loaʻa wale nā ​​meaʻai a me nā kīʻaha.

Maʻi maʻi pancreatic

Hoʻokumu ka pancreas i nā enzyme e hoʻopili i ka hana ʻana, ʻo ka insulin, kahi kuleana no ka heʻe ʻana o ka glucose. ʻO kekahi maʻi e hoʻopilikia nei i kēia ʻeha, e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana o ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa.

I loko o ka pancreas, hoʻoulu pinepine nā hanana lāʻau. Ua kapa ʻia kēia maʻi ʻo ka pancreatitis. He ʻeha a paʻa paha ka maʻi. Hiki ke paʻakikī iā ia e kahi hana maʻemaʻe, ka hopena o nā abscesses a me nā necrosis tissue. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka ʻili o loko o nā paia o ke kino e loaʻa paha i nā ʻeha a me ka ʻaʻi. Hoʻomaʻa pinepine pinepine kēia pathology me nā exacerbations maʻamau.

I kekahi mau manawa ma ka kiko o ka pancreas. Hoʻololi ʻia nā ʻōleola maʻamau e nā ʻili momona, kahi e hoʻoiho ai i nā hana pili maʻi. Inā pilikia nā mea i hōʻola i ka insulin e kēia kaʻina hana, hoʻomohala ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi mellitus. ʻO ka pancreatolithiasis a i ʻole ka hana ʻana i nā pōhaku e pili ana i kēlā mau holomua.

Eia kekahi, hiki ke paʻi ʻia i nā ʻāpana o kēia ʻōpū i nā tumors. ʻO ka hapanui pinepine kēia mau cysts a fibrous formations maikaʻi ʻole inā ʻaʻole lākou e hoʻopilikia i nā moku koko, nā ʻiʻo a me nā kumu wai. Akā ʻo ka maʻi maʻi pancreatic kekahi o nā maʻi oncological koʻikoʻi, kahi hopena i ka make.

Nā hōʻailona a me nā kumu

Aneane nā maʻi āpau o ka pancreas i ka wā exacerbation hōʻike i nā like like like. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi wale nō ka mea i hele pū me nā hōʻailona kūikawā. Ua kapa ʻia nā hoʻomaʻemaʻe o kēia maʻi i ka hypoglycemia, i ka wā e hāʻule ai ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kō, a i ʻole hyperglycemia, i ka wā e ala ana ma luna o ka maʻamau. Eia kekahi, pili nā hōʻailona āpau i ke kūlana maʻamau o ke kino. Hiki ke lilo i ka palupalu, nā hīkole o ka naʻau, dizziness, ka hāʻule o ke kahe o ke koko.

No nā maʻi āpau, ʻo ka hōʻailona e pili pū ana i ka pancreas pono a me nā mea ʻuʻuku ʻē aʻe e hele mai i ka mua.

ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka exacerbation i loaʻa:

  • ʻeha
  • hoʻemi i ka momona
  • nā hōʻailona dyspeptic.

Hōʻike ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka exacerbation o kekahi pathology o ka pancreas. Hiki i ka pili me ke kaʻina o nā maʻi, nā kikoʻī nīpīpī, a i ʻole ka ulu a nā mea i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. ʻ is pinepine ka ʻeha i kēia hihia. Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia iā lākou ma kekahi ʻaoʻao a i ʻole e pākuʻi i ka lua o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. ʻO kekahi manawa hāʻawi lākou i ka kua a i nā poʻohiwi paha. ʻO ka ʻeha i ka wā o ka exacerbation ka maʻamau mau, akā hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonui pinepine ʻole. Hana ʻia kēia ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, i ka wā e hoʻohemo ai, ai i ka wā hoʻāliʻi kino.

Me kēlā mau maʻi o ka pancreas i ka wā o ka exacerbation, e hoʻemi ana ka makemake o ka mea maʻi. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka uluʻana o kēia kino ke kuleana no ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka meaʻai maʻamau. Inā pū ka hopena iā ia me ka ʻāʻī a i ʻole necrosis, ʻaʻole i hana ʻia nā huina o ka pono no kona assimilation i loko o nā huina kūpono. No laila, ua emi koke nā mea maʻi a pau, nāwaliwali.

Eia kekahi, nā hiʻohiʻona e hōʻike nei i ka exacerbation o ka pancreas i nānā pinepine ʻia:

  • paila, mamaila,
  • hiccups, belching, puuwai,
  • mahuahua flatulence, bloating, flatulence,
  • uʻa ʻana i ka ʻaʻa - maʻamau pinepine ka maʻi, akā hiki iā ia ke koho me ka constipation,
  • ua loli ka hana ʻana a ka pono, a lilo ia i wiwo ʻole a me ka māmā.
  • maʻa mau ke ʻano o ka ʻili a me nā ʻōmole o ka maka,
  • me nā hoʻopiʻi, e ala aʻe ka wela.

Me kahi exacerbation o kekahi mau māla o ka pancreas, ʻike ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i nā huaʻai. Manaʻo ka mea maʻi i ka hapa o nā waiū a me nā minelala, e wāwahi ana ia i ke kaʻina hana o nā kaʻoki, nā pale o nā kalapona. ʻO ka pinepine, alakaʻi kēia i ka pohō kaumaha, akā me ka maʻi diabetes, ʻo ke ʻano ke hiki i ka nui o ke kaumaha.

ʻOiai ke kū nei o ka pancreas e nā ʻano like ʻole, ua like like nā kumu o nā exacerbations i nā āpau āpau. I ka manawa pinepine, hoʻomohala mua ka hana a me ka maʻi. A ke lilo nei ka holomua o ka pancreatitis mau i ke kumu o ka necrosis, abscesses, ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā cysts a me nā tumors.

Akā ʻo ke kumu nui o ka exacerbations o ka pancreas he kaʻole o ka meaʻai, ka maʻi, ka trauma a me ke kaumaha. ʻO kaʻoiaʻiʻo, e hele mua ka meaʻaiʻai. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, kū pololei ke hana a nā pancreas i ka mea e ʻai ai ke kanaka. ʻO ka hilahila nui loa i kāna mau hana he mea inu ʻawaʻawa a me ka ulaula. No laila, ʻike pinepine ʻia nā maʻi o ka pancreas i ka poʻe i loaʻa kēia mau hana maikaʻi.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka pancreatitis, necrosis a me ke kanesa e hoʻomaʻemaʻe pinepine ʻia e nā poʻe e makemake ana i nā mea momona, nā meaʻai iʻa, kofe, nā momona, ka meaʻai wikiwiki. I ka nui o nā hihia, hoʻoulu kekahi kaua ma hope o kahi pāʻina, overeating. Akā hiki pū i kahi haʻalulu ikaika a lilo hoʻi i kumu no ia. ʻOiaʻiʻo, ma lalo o ke koʻikoʻi, aia kahi māhina o nā nīnū maʻa, hiki iā ia ke alakaʻi i ka pani ʻana o nā papa pancreatic.

Hiki i kahi maʻi ke lilo i kumu maʻamau o ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana o nā maʻi o kēia ʻano. Ke hoʻomaka nei i loko o nā kelopona, hoʻomaka ka huikau e hoʻonui, e hōʻino ana i ka ʻili. ʻO ka hopena o kēia mea ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi maʻi purulent, ka necrosis tissue, ka haʻalele ʻana. ʻO nā hōʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻeha a ma hope o nā hōʻiliʻili o ke kūloko e alakaʻi i nā hopena like.

Eia kekahi, ʻo nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka kūnaehana ʻana he kumu maʻamau loa o nā hōʻeha ʻana i ka pancreas. Uaʻike nui ʻia nā kūlana o ke kukuna a me nā mea ukana, a me ka duodenum, i ka hana a kēia huelo. No laila, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka ʻeha ma ka pancreas e nā mea maʻi me ka cholecystitis maʻi, biliary dyskinesia, gallstone a i ʻole maʻi peptic ulcer. ʻO ka maʻamau, ke alakaʻi nei kēia mau maʻi i ka luʻu o ka pancreatic wai, kū ka ia i ka pancreas. Hiki i kēia ke hana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā pōhaku, nā ʻōpala a i nā cysts, ka mumū a me ka necrosis kiko.

Nā hiʻohiʻona hana

ʻO ka pinepine loa, ʻo nā hōʻeha exacerbation e hele mai i ka maʻi pancreatitis. I kēia hihia, e piʻi koʻikoʻi ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi. E ʻeha paha ʻo ia i ka ʻeha, ka ʻuwā, a me nā maʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā hiʻohiʻona o ka mālama maʻi i ka paʻakikī o ke kūlana. I nā hihia maʻalahi me ka exacerbation, hiki ke mālama ʻia i ka home. Akā ʻo ka manawa pinepine loa e pono i ka nīnau ʻana i kauka. Pono ka mālama mālama maʻi maʻi no ka ulu ʻana o ka cyst, pale i nā papa maʻi pancreatic me nā pōhaku, necrosis, ʻōpū a i ʻole ʻeha. A no ka mea paʻakikī i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i kāu kumu no ke kumu i kū ai ka ʻeha ma ka pancreas, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke kūkā ʻana i ke kauka no kekahi mau hōʻeha.

Makau kekahi mau mea maʻi e hana i kēia, no ka mea ke manaʻo nei e hoʻouna koke ʻia lākou i ka hoʻokō. Akā ʻo ka meaʻoiaʻiʻo, pono ke hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia wale nō ma ka hapaha o nā hihia. Hoʻohana maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau mālama. Akā hiki i kahi kauka ke hoʻoholo e pehea e mālama ai i ka pancreas. Ke koho nei ke koho ʻana i nā ala lapaʻau e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi, kona ʻano a me kona ʻano ʻano pilikino, nā kumu o ka hōʻāalelau a me nā hōʻailona.He mea nui ia e kuhikuhi ʻia ai ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono ʻana i ka hiki. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, me ka ʻaihue ʻana, a keu pū me ka stagnation o ka wai pancreatic, hoʻomohala nui ʻia ka make pankreatic i hiki ʻole ke hoʻihoʻi ʻia ma hope.

Pono e nānā holoʻokoʻa. ʻOiai ʻaʻole i pili i ka pathology i hele i ka ulu nui, ʻo nā ala nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā meaʻai kūikawā. Hāʻawi kēia hana i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i nā ʻeha a me nā hana palupalu, wehe i nā pancreas, hāʻawi iā ia ka manawa kūpono e hōʻola hou, hoʻopihapiha i ka hapa o nā mea momona a hoʻōla i nā hana huna. Kele, ʻo kēia mau pahuhopu e hana ia e nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Akā he mea nui loa ka meaʻai kūikawā, ʻo kekahi mau meaʻai e hiki ke alakaʻi i ka huhū.

Ma kahi o kēia mau kumu maʻamau, hoʻohana pinepine nā poʻe ʻē aʻe i kekahi manawa. ʻO ka manawa maʻamau, ʻo nā kiʻi kuʻuna o nā kānaka. Nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke loaʻa nā choleretic, anti-inflammatory a me nā analgesic hopena. Me ke kōkua o nā hana lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, hikiʻole ke kāpae i kahi exacerbation, akā, e like me ka therapy adjunct maikaʻi lākou. Eia kekahi, ʻo nā hana o ka physiotherapeutic, nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa therapeutic, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka hoʻouka. Akā hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau kaʻina hana inā ke hoʻolale ʻia ka exacerbation.

Nā Manaʻo nā maʻi

ʻO ka hana nui o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā loli hoʻololi i nā kōnī pancreatic ʻo ka hana intraductal hoʻopōmaikaʻi o nā enzyme pancreatic, i loko o kekahi trypsin, alakaʻi i ka pale ʻana o ka pono o kāna mau ʻili. Hoʻāla ʻia ka edema Tissue, e alakaʻi ana i ka hala lua o ke kahe o ke koko me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka ischemia, ka mea i kōkua i ka holomua o ka mumū. Mālama, hele lohi ka hana. Me ka exacerbation, e holomua ana ka fibrosis, ma muli o ka hana hana i emi ai.

Ke loaʻa nei nā hōʻailona o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, i ka nui o nā poʻe he 2 nīnau.

  1. Pehea ka lōʻihi
  2. He aha ka mea e hana hou ai i ke ʻano me ka wikiwiki

I pane mai i kēia mau nīnau, pono ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo i ka kiko o ke kumu, ke ʻano o ke papa, nā hōʻailona a me ka mālama ʻana i kēia maʻi.

Hāʻawi ʻia i ka papa inoa nui o nā hana i hana ʻia e ka pancreas, ka pohō ʻana o kāna hana a alakaʻi i nā pilikia olakino koʻikoʻi a he hanaʻino hoʻi i ke ʻano o ke ola.

Wahi a ka papaʻōlelo o kēia wā, ua ʻike ʻia ka etiological a me nā kumu kumu o ka hoʻomaka a me ka holomua o ka maʻi pancreatitis.

  1. Hoʻopilikia waiʻona me nā mea inu wai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea make me nā paʻakai o nā metala kaumaha, kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Aia hoʻi nā noiʻi e hōʻike ana i nā hoʻomehana ulu ʻana i ka maʻi pinepine pinepine.
  2. Ua hōʻike ʻo Hereditary i kahi helu nui o nā chromosomal mutations e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pancreatitis wikiwiki a wikiwiki hoʻi.
  3. ʻO ka pale o nā papa me ka hopena o ka hanaʻino, nā maʻi oncological a me ka nele o ka sphincter o Oddi.
  4. ʻO ka metabola e like me ka cystic fibrosis, paʻa ʻole ke kūleʻa o kahi renal.
  5. Ka hana ʻana i nā immunological o nā autoantibodies i loko o nā pūlau ponoʻī, e hōʻike ana iā ia iho ʻo ka pancreatitis autoimmune mua, a he hopena ia o nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe.

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā ʻano etiological āpau i loko o ka kāohi ʻana a pale ʻole ʻia. I waena o nā kumu o ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka pancreatitis maʻi a me nā exacerbations, ʻo ia wale nō ka hui e hiki ke hoʻoponopono ʻia. No laila, kahi kanaka i loaʻa i ka mōʻaukala o ke ʻano maʻi, me ka mālama ʻole i ka nui o ka exacerbations, pono e hoʻololi maoli i kona ʻano, ke pani i ka inu ʻona a hōʻemi i ka hana kau ma luna o ka ʻōpala.

ʻO ka pancreatitis maʻi māhola i nā makahiki he nui paha e like me ka asymptomatic, akā e emi koke ana ka hana gland. Hōʻike wale ʻia nā maʻi ikaika ʻoi aku me ka make o 90% o nā kiko o ka hope.

ʻO nā ʻōuli e ulu nei i ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, hoʻokaʻawale i nā pae aʻe:

  1. ma ke ʻano he preclinical, kiʻi ʻia e ka piha piha o nā hōʻailona. Hāʻawi ʻia nā loli Morphological i ke kino i ka wā o ka CT a me ka ultrasound.
  2. hōʻike ʻia ke ʻano e nā episodically e ulu mai nei i nā exacerbations. I kekahi mau makahiki ma hope aku, he mea maʻalahi ka hoʻomaha, akā mau nō ka hōʻailona ma ke kala.
  3. ʻeha ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū. ʻAʻole wale nā ​​exocrine, a ke hoʻopilikia nei hoʻi ka hana organ endocrine.
  4. ua hōʻike ʻia ke kahua e ka atrophy piha o ka lepa me ka nalowale o kāna mau hana āpau.

Me kahi exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, ka mea nui ka ʻeha. Aia ka epicenter o ka eha ma ka ʻāpana o ka epigastric a huli ʻo ia i ke kua. I kekahi manawa hāpai ka ʻeha i ka herpes zoster. Hiki ke ulu mai ka pehu mai kahi hōʻeha a me kahi kahe hiki ʻole ke kīwaha.

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā mea maʻi e makemake i kahi e neʻe ai, e kaomi ʻana i ka ʻōpū me ko lākou mau lima a huki nā kuli i ka umauma, me kēia e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha.

E like me ke kānāwai, ka hele pū ʻana ka ʻeha me ka ʻeha a me ka ʻoluʻolu o ka waha, ka nalo ʻana o ka ʻono.

Nui ka poʻe e hoʻopiʻi nei i nā kīwaha paluwale o ka hanana fecal, me kahi hiʻohiʻona a me nā pua ʻōmole a holoi luhi ʻia. Hōʻike kēia hōʻailona i kahi kaʻina hoʻokō nui loa a me ka nele o ka exocrine koʻikoʻi.

I kekahi mau hihia, ʻike ʻia kahi piʻi o ka mahana. Hōʻike pinepine ʻole ia ma luna o nā helu subfebrile. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo nā hoʻopiʻi purulent-septic e like me ka pohō a i ʻole ka phlegmon i lilo i kumu no ka maʻi hectic.

I ke kolu o nā lā a me ka ʻehā o ka maʻi, ʻaʻole ka hōʻike o ka exacerbations iā lākou iho. Hoʻomaka ka poʻe maʻi i ka momona, hoʻomohala lākou i nā malabsorption a hoʻololi i ka palaka glucose.

Me ka mālama kūpono ʻana i nā wā mua o ka hoʻonāukiuki, ua mau lākou mai 2 a 7.

Naʻi hoʻolika

ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka maʻi o ka pancreatitis kūloko, ʻo kona mau exacerbations e hōʻike i nā pilikia nui, ka mea ma kahi o ka anatomical o ke ʻano a me kāna pilina pili me nā kino ʻē aʻe o ka papa hana. Eia nō hoʻi, ʻaʻole e ʻokoʻa nā hōʻailona exacerbation i hana i ka hoʻomaka mua ʻana o ka maʻi a ʻike ʻia i ka pohō ʻana o nā mea hanu he nui.

Ka hoʻoholoʻana i nā enzyme pancreatic i loko o kahi serum koko a me ka urine

ʻO kēia ala, ma muli o ka maʻalahi a me ka hiki, hiki i ke ʻano ke nānā ʻana a lawelawe ʻia no nā maʻi āpau me ka ʻeha ʻeha. Hoʻolālā pinepine ʻia nā ʻōlelo amylase

ʻO kekahi ʻano loiloi minimally invasive a kūpono hoʻi. Loaʻa kona kū pololei i 60-85%. ʻO nā hōʻailona nui i ʻike ʻia i ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis ka: hoʻonui ʻia o ke kino, nā pupuʻu palu a me nā loli i ke ʻano ECHO. Eia naʻe, hōʻike ʻia ka waiwai diagnostic me ka hōʻike paʻa ʻana o ka ʻike klinika a me nā hopena ultrasound. Hoʻololi i ka loli pancreatic i ka ultrasound i ka haʻalele ʻana o nā hōʻailona ʻaʻole hiki ke kumu o ka hopena o ka hopena.

Coprogram

Hiki iā ʻoe e loiloi i ka hana excretory o ka pancreas. I ka wā o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻi i loko o nā feces, ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea aʻe:

  • ʻO Steatorrhea - ke hele ʻana o nā momona momona
  • Kūkulu - ka hiki ʻana o nā uaua o ka uaua a me ka kiko konohue, e hōʻike nei i ka pale hewa ʻana o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o ka protein
  • ʻIke ʻia ʻo Amilorrhea - ua loaʻa ka hika extracellular

Hoʻololi hoʻokolohua Glucose

Wahi a kāna hopena, loiloi ka mālama ʻana i ka hana endocrine.

ʻO nā maʻi āpau me nā ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, e ʻōlelo ʻia e kūkākūkā i ka mea lapaʻau ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hōʻeha, i ka ʻike ʻole ʻana o nā ʻukala no nā hana lapaʻau, ua ʻae lākou i ka mālama conservative.

ʻO ke kumu gula o ke kōkua mua no ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis kūloko, "ka pōloli, maloʻo a me ka maluhia." I nā lā ʻekolu, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka poʻe maʻi i ka pōloli piha. Hoʻohana ʻia nā mea ʻai pono āpau. Hōʻike pū ʻo ia i ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha o ka moena a me ka hoʻomehana ʻana o ka pūnaewele ʻeha.

  • Anesthesia
    Hoʻohana ʻia nā analgesics non-narcotic e hōʻoluʻolu i ka ʻeha.
  • Hoʻopau i kahiʻai maʻi.
    Ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻaʻana i ka nīnū, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻonui i ka meaʻai. I ka wā mua, makemake lākou i nā ʻano hoʻonaʻauao therapeutic. Ma hope aku, kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Diet 5P. ʻO kēia kaʻai momona kiʻekiʻe me ka momona a me nā momona.
  • ʻO ka hoʻololi hoʻokō ʻo Enzyme.

Ua kuhikuhi ʻia i nā maʻi āpau me ka steatorrhea a i ʻole ka lōʻihi o ka pancreatitis no nā makahiki he 5. Pēlā pū kekahi o nā papa pancreatic i hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatitis i ka pae ʻoi. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau i koho i nā hana ma kēia wā ʻo Creon. Kūkū aku ke kauka komo i ka nui ma muli o ka paʻakikī o ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi. ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi o nā lāʻau no ka pena hou ʻana inā e lawe iā lākou i ka manawa a i ʻole ma hope o ka ʻai.

Hana hoʻomaʻamaʻa

Nui nā kikoʻī i hōʻike ʻia:

  • Hōʻeha ʻia ma muli o ke kū ʻole o ka ʻeha
  • Kūpono hana o nā hana conservative ma mua o ʻeono mahina
  • Nā maʻi hōʻeha
  • Alleged pancreatic maʻi maʻi

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo a inā i loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis maʻi a me ka pono e hoʻoponopono i ka mālama ʻana, e nīnau aku i kahi kauka. ʻO ka mālama hale ma ka home a i ʻole lawe ʻia ʻana i nā hemahema o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e alakaʻi i ka hiʻona a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi maikaʻi ʻole.

Kāohi

ʻO ke kaohi ʻana ke hoʻololi ʻana o ke ʻano. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia nā maʻi āpau e ho'ōki mau i ka inu ʻana i ka wai inu a kū ʻole i ka uahi. Pono hoʻi e hahai i ka ʻaʻai a me ka meaʻai i kauoha ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi pancreatitis. Lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hoʻololi i ka manawa, paʻa loa i nā ʻōna i ʻōlelo ʻia.

Nā hopena

Me ka hala ʻole ʻole a i ʻole ka pau ʻana o ka lāʻau no ka exacerbations o ka pancreatitis maʻi, ʻo ka nui o ka hōʻeuʻeu o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā helu hoʻonāukiuki ola nui.

  • ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o kahi pseudocyst me kahi hiki ke hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana i nā kino kokoke.
  • ʻO ka jaundice Obstrate, ka mea i ka pau ʻole o ka mālama ʻana e hoʻonāuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka cirrhosis o ka ate.
  • Nā ʻōpū me ka pancreatic
  • Adenocarcinoma Ductal.

Hoʻopauʻia nā maʻi āpau o luna ma luna iho, a ma hope o ka hopena ʻana o nā maʻi o ka maʻi i ka lā, a keu me ka pancreatic necrosis.

ʻO kahi hōʻailona nui o ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi ka hiki ʻole ke hoʻokaʻawale i nā hōʻailona. ʻAʻole mea e hoʻoneʻe i ka ʻehaʻeha o ke ʻeha i ka wā o ka exacerbation, hiki loa ke hoʻohiolo iā ia, ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā analgesics narcotic. Pono kēia kūlana i ka makaʻala o ke kauka a me nā hōʻike hou aku.

Hoʻomaopopo no ka hoʻihoʻi

He mea nui ia e ʻike i ka exacerbation pono maʻamau ʻaʻole ia e lōʻihi, no ka lōʻihi o hoʻokahi pule, akā, ʻo ka nalo ʻana o nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻaʻole ia ke manaʻo e hoʻōla ʻia. ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokō i kahi ho'ōla piha no ka pancreatitis. ʻO ka hana o ka mea maʻi a me ke kauka ma o nā hana me ke kāohi ʻana i ka hiki ʻana o nā exacerbations a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hana pae kino hana. Pono kēia i ka hōʻole hope loa i nā hana maikaʻi, nā lā ola a me nā hoʻokolokolo maʻamau e like me ka papa ʻōlelo i noi ʻia e ke kauka.

ʻO Pancreas - kahi hui kūʻokoʻa

ʻO kahi maʻi āpau o ka pancreas he ʻalā no ka mea ma kāna hana hana ʻole kekahi mea ʻokoʻa e hiki ke hana i ka hana i hana ʻia e ka kelepona.

Wahi a ia, ʻo ka make ʻana o ka pankreatic ka mea hiki ʻole ke lilo no ke kino, pili nui i ka mālama pono o ka mea maʻi.

Hiki i nā kuleana pololei o ka pancreas ke hoʻokaʻawale i ʻelua mau poloka nui. ʻO ka mea mua o ka hana ʻana o ka insulin, pono ia e kāohi i nā kaila o ke kō. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi o nā cell pancreatic i komo i ka hana, ʻoi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻemi o kahi kanaka e loaʻa i ka maʻi maʻi. I ka poʻe maʻi me kahi maʻi maʻi maʻamau o ka pancreatitis, he maʻi maʻamau i ka hoa pili.

ʻO ka ʻāpana ʻelua o nā hana o kahi ʻāpana he hana no ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā enzyme no ka hoʻāʻo ʻana. ʻO ka maʻamau, ke haki nei ka pancreas i nā momona, kālaiʻai, a me nā protein e loaʻa ai e kekahi mai kahi o waho me ka meaʻai i ka wā e komo ai lākou i ka duodenum. Inā hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka papa wai no kekahi kumu, ʻaʻole i hiki i nā huina ke "ke komo" i loko o ka ʻawaʻī a noho i loko o ka ʻōloʻi, ʻae ʻole i ka ʻai, akā nā huaʻala o ke kino ponoʻī. Ka mea i huli ia o ka pancreas e hoʻomaka i ka hana i loko o kahi o ka luku ʻana iā ia iho.

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatic i loko o ka maʻi pancreatitis

E kue ana i kahi kūlana o ka hana hōʻino pilikino, ua luku ʻia ka hao, huli ka ʻōpū ola i loko o ka hono hoʻohui, hoʻoulu ʻia ke kuni. ʻO kēia ke kūlana e kapa ai nā kānaka "exacerbation o ka pancreas," i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ua hōʻike a i ka maʻi poʻo a i ʻole ke ʻano o ka pancreatitis. I ka uluʻana o ka pīkī, puka koke ka lele ʻana i ka luku - i loko o kahi manawa pōkole, make kahi pūnaewele. I loko o ka papa maʻamau o ka maʻi, ua luku ikaika ʻia ka pancreas, akā no ka manawa lōʻihi loa, a hiki i ka lesion ke pālahalaha aku i ka ʻāina o kahi kino holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka pancreatitis acute

ʻO ka pinepine, ua hōʻike ka moʻolelo mua o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis i nā pākeke, kanahā a i kanalima mau makahiki. Aia kahi pilikia e pili ana i ka hōʻino ʻana i ka waiʻona, ka momona a me nā mea momona a me nā mea laʻi, a me ka ʻai ʻana i ka maʻi maʻamau. Hoʻololi ka poʻe kauka lapaʻau i ʻehā mau ʻano nui o ka maʻi pancreatitis:

  1. ʻĀpana Purulent.
  2. ʻO ke ʻano Edematous (interstitial).
  3. ʻAno hemorrhagic.
  4. Nā ʻāpana poʻo a i ʻole ka pancreatic necrosis (make kino).

ʻO ka pilikia nui o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻa he multispectrality o nā hōʻailona. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ma nā kānaka ʻē aʻe hiki i nā maʻi like ke hōʻike iā ia iho me nā hōʻailona ʻokoʻa. Eia nō naʻe, aia ka maʻamau o ka maʻi o ka maʻi i ka hōʻailona mau e kōkua ai i nā kauka ke ʻike i ka maʻi.

Nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka exacerbation o ka pancreas

He mea hiki ʻole ke nānā aku i ka maʻi pancreatitis. Loaʻa kekahi kanaka i ka ʻeha o ke kāʻei, ʻo ka waenakonu o ka epigastrium (ma waena o nā kīʻaha me nā hāmeʻe. I ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka nahu, hiki mai ka nui o ka luaʻi ma hope, ʻaʻohe hoʻomaha, ke hele wikiwiki nei ka puʻuwai. Inā hiki ʻole i kekahi ke haʻalele i kēia mau ʻōuli, ma hope o ke ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā e piʻi ai kona mahana.

No nā mea maʻi me ka pancreatitis, he pale keʻokeʻo ma ka alelo, ka ʻono ʻeha i ka waha o ka waha, ka hanu maikaʻi ʻole

I ka pancreatitis aʻeha mau, ke hele mau nei ka ʻeha, ʻaʻole e hoʻoponopono ʻia me nā meaʻai a i ʻole nā ​​ʻano wai. Eia nō naʻe, he hopena e pili ana i ka ʻina ʻana e kū mau ai - ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana, make ka naʻau i ke ʻano nauseous a i ʻole ka ʻike ʻana i ka luaʻi waʻa, pinepine me nā mea kīnā ʻole o ka meaʻai. Ke lawe nei i kahi mau ʻehaʻeha, e noho iki ke kaumaha, a ma hope o ka hopena o ka hopena o ka painkiller, e hoʻonui mālie ia.

Ma kahi o nā hōʻailona maʻamau, ʻo kēlā me kēia ʻano o ka maʻi pancreatitis ponoi kekahi i nā hōʻailona kūikawā. E noʻonoʻo i ka hōʻike pilikino i ke ʻano o ka pākaukau.

Palapala 1. Nā hōʻailona o ke aʻa o ka pancreatic maʻi

ʻO ka pancreatitisNā hōʻailona a me nā manaʻo o nā maʻi
PurulentHōʻano ʻia ia e ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, mau maʻi mau, a me ke ʻano kaumaha o ka mea maʻi.
HemorrhagicHōʻeha ka ʻeha i loko o nā kuʻina, hiki ke ala aʻe i hope o nā ʻūhā poʻohiwi. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia kēia ʻano maʻi o ka maʻi me ka angina pectoris a i ʻole ka hōʻā ʻana o ka naʻau.
EdematousʻO ka kaumaha, astringent pain ma muli o ke koi ʻana o ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā nerve me nā ʻiʻo, nā kikoo o ke kino ponoʻī, blockage o ka puna.
Mahele ʻia ka makeHe maʻi ʻeha ikaika a ikaika hoʻi, kahi i hāʻule ai kahi kanaka i kahi weliweli mai ka makaʻu i ka make.

ʻO ka ʻaila pancreatic: ʻeha a me ka luaʻi

ʻO kahi hōʻailona nui o ka pancreatitis ka hana pono o ka gastrointestinal tract. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka mea maʻi i ka maʻi, ʻo ia ma 80% e hoʻopau me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka meaʻai semi-ʻoka, ma ka manawa like o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, a, ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi, nā maʻi hānai. Loaʻa i nā kīʻaha wai waiola nā huaʻai kai semi-diged.Eia kekahi, hiki ke loli ke kiʻi - hāʻawi ke keʻa i ka maʻi palupalu, ua maʻi ka mea maʻi i ka lemulewa, ka hū ʻana, ke ʻano hoʻonaninani. ʻO kēia nā hopena āpau o ka nele o nā enzyme digestive.

Pahuʻi a wehe ʻole nā ​​kīwaha i alakaʻi i ka maloʻo. ʻO ka huehue kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis aʻokiʻoki. ʻO ka mea mua, manaʻo kahi mea lethargic, make wai, nāwaliwali maloʻo maloʻo, wikiwiki ka hanu. ʻAʻole hana nā hana i mea e hoʻihoʻi ai i ka kaulike o ka wai, ke holomua nei nā hōʻailona: ua nalowale ka ʻili i ka turgor, kū ka pulse, kūʻeleʻele ka urine, a emi nui kona helu. I ke kolu o nā lā dehydration, ke emi nei ke kaumaha o ka mea maʻi, hōʻeha ka puʻuwai o ke kaumaha, ua hoʻemi ʻia nā ʻano hopena, popo ka ʻike.

Ma kēia kūlana, pono ka nānā ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, inā ʻaʻole i hoʻopau ʻia ka puʻuwai a me ka lolo.

Hoʻololi ka ʻili

I loko o ke kaʻina hana hoʻopili, hoʻonui ka pancreas i ka nui a hoʻomaka e wāwahi i nā kolo pili kokoke. Ma kahi o ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻole, ua pale kēia kaʻina i ka puka ʻana o ka huaʻala maʻamau, ma muli o ka hopena, ke kūleʻa ka ʻili me kahi loli.

ʻO ka laulā ākea o ka ʻili e lilo i papale, kahi ʻōmaʻomaʻo a icheric pale paha. Hiki ke kūlohelohe ʻia ka nasolabial ma nā ʻūlū a me nā wāwae, i loko o ka pōʻai.

ʻO nā hōʻailona ʻē aʻe

Hoʻomaopopo nā kauka i kekahi o nā hōʻailona ʻano ʻē aʻe e hiki ai ke nānā i ka maʻi pancreatitis maʻa i kahi mea maʻi ma ke ʻano o ka hoʻokolokolo a me ka palpation. No laila, alakaʻi ʻia nā kauka ambulance e nā ʻōnaehana kino:

  1. Inā hoʻokuʻi ʻia i loko o ʻelua mau kenimika ma luna o ka pusaka, manaʻo paha ke kanaka i ka ʻeha e komo ana a piʻi i luna
  2. Ma hope o ka pēpē ʻana i ka ʻōpū, i ka manawa o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana o nā lima, pane ʻo ka pancreas me ka ʻeha.
  3. ʻO ka palpation o ka triangle ma lalo o nā iwi āpau ma ka hema a ma ka ʻumie e hōʻeha ai i ka ʻeha.

Nā hōʻailona o nā ala pancreatic ʻē aʻe

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis ka mea maʻamau loa, akā ʻaʻole wale nō, ka maʻi o ka pancreas. ʻO ka hapa nui i hōʻike ʻia e ka ʻeha, akā ʻaʻole kēia wale ke ʻano e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻokau i kahi pilikia kūikawā.

Palapala 2. Nā hōʻailona o nā maʻi maʻi ʻē aʻe

ʻO ka maʻiʻEhaʻO ka hana hewaʻole o nā hana o ka gastrointestinal tractNā hiʻohiʻona
Hoʻopau i ke kapu mellitus (type I)Hoʻololi a i ʻole hele paha.ʻAno, ʻoliʻoli, ka pōloli mau.Hoʻopili i nā lemi maloʻo, ke ʻano mau i ka makewai, ke aloha pinepine ʻana, ka hana hōʻeha ʻili.
OncologyKe kū nei ma ke kahua - mai ka liʻiliʻi a hiki i ka hōʻeha.Ka momona ʻole kīwaha, i nā hope aʻe o ke hoʻomanawanui ʻana.Ka melemele o ka ʻili, he pihi ka paona i ka paona i kahi ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi, ʻo dystrophy e kū'ē ana i kahi kūlana o ke kai maikaʻi.
Nā Cyst a me nā kaniMe ka puʻuwai liʻiliʻi e hala ʻole, me kahi ʻāina hoʻonaʻauao nui - kahi ʻeha hōʻeha.ʻAno, helehelena kīwaha, kīwī, kīwī.Me kahi ʻāpana nui o ka cystosis, ua manaʻo ʻia nā ʻano, me ka manaʻo ʻana, e piʻi aʻe ka mahana.
ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis kahaʻEha nā mea ʻeha ma ke ʻano o ka "ʻili".I ka wā exacerbation: nausea, luaʻi, nā kīwaha i hōʻeha.Hele mai nā Exacerbations i ka haʻaleleʻana mai ka meaʻai.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka pancreatic

ʻO ka mea maʻi e hiki mai ana me kahi hoʻomanawanui o ka maʻi pancreatitis o ka ma mua, ua hoʻākāka mua ʻia me nā mea hōʻeha a me nā ʻeke e hoʻihoʻi ai i ka pale o ka electrolyte (glucose, Ringer). Eia kekahi, ua hoʻokaʻawale ka mea maʻi i nā mea paʻa pale e pale ai i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o nā hana a me ka hoʻohiolo i ka luku pono ʻole ʻana o ka pancreas.

ʻO ka mea nui nui ka meaʻai. I ka wā o ka hōʻoluʻolu, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka pōloli piha, ma hope o ka hoʻohemo ʻana, pono ke kanaka e hana i ka ʻai kūikawā e pili ana i ka papaʻaina kīnā 5 , nā huahana paʻakai.

ʻO ke kumu o ka ʻai, ʻo ia ka ipu a i ʻole kuke ʻia i ka pāʻai, pono e ʻai kekahi me ka liʻiliʻi a me ka liʻiliʻi

Kima papaʻai kaʻai ʻelima a ʻeono mau manawa i ka lā, no ka pāʻina hoʻokahi pono ʻoe eʻai i nā meaʻai i ʻoi aku ma mua o ka nui o kahi puʻu clenched. ʻAʻohe haʻalele i ka wai, ka inu ʻawa, ua pāpā ʻia ka ulaula. No ka mālama i ka pancreas, lawe nā mea maʻi i nā hoʻomākaukau e pili ana i ka enzyme: "Creon", "Mezim", inu i kahi papa o probiotics, nā huaora e mālama ai i ka microflora a me ka make.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ko ka ʻoihana ponoʻī i loko o ka hihia o ka exacerbation o ka pancreas hiki ole wale ka mea maʻi ole wale nō, akā. Pono e hāpai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ke kauka, aʻo ka mea maʻi e hele pinepine iā ia no nā koho, e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā loli āpau.

Hoʻāla manaʻo

ʻO ka pancreatitis, e like me kēlā me nā maʻi o ka pancreas, he maʻi pōpilikia ka mea e hōʻole i kahi kanaka o ka ʻoliʻoli o ke ola piha. Ua ʻōlelo mākou he iwi ʻokoʻa a loaʻa ka pancreas, no laila e aho pono e pale iā ia.

Hiki ke hoʻomaka ʻia nā hōʻeha o nā maʻi o kēlā me kēia makahiki. Ua hōʻoia ʻia e nā kauka, ʻo ceteris paribus, i loko o nā mea ʻole e hoʻokūkū nei e pāʻani ana i nā haʻuki a e ʻimi ana i ka meaʻai kūpono, ʻo ka pancreatitis ka ʻumi a he ʻumikumamālima mau makahiki ma hope mai.

Nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻonāukiuki i nā pākeke a me nā keiki

ʻO ke kiʻi o ka maʻi lapaʻau o ka exacerbation o ka pancreas i hele pū me ka nui o nā hiʻohiʻona hōʻailona o ke ʻano maʻi.

  • Ke hele mālie nei ka hiʻohiʻona o ka ʻeha o ka ʻeha ma ka hypochondrium hema, hiki iā ia ke hele i loko o kahi kūlana weliweli. ʻO nā manaʻo kuʻuna iʻike pinepine ʻia i nā wahi lumbar.
  • ʻO ke ʻano o ka nausea, ka luaʻi mau ʻana, ʻaʻole ia e hali,
  • Hōʻike ka vomit i nā kīpili bile, kahi mea e hōʻike nei i ka maleʻole o ke kaʻina kūlohelohe o ka ʻai,
  • Pahu maloʻo, puʻuwai, belching me kahi leʻaleʻa maikaʻi ʻole.
  • ʻO ka pōkole o ka hanu e hele mai ana mai ka nalowale loa o nā electrolytes i ka wā huʻi,
  • ʻO kahi hoʻonui hoʻonui i ka mahana i ka 38-40 kiʻekiʻe,
  • Hoʻonui ka nui o ka puʻuwai
  • Paila o ka ʻili,
  • ʻO ke ʻano o ka hue ʻeleʻele-hina i ka maka.
  • Nā hiʻohiʻona i kuhikuhi ʻia
  • ʻO ka hiʻohiʻona o nā pōpoki i ka ʻili i ka ʻili, ka kua i lalo, e hōʻike ana i ke ʻano o ke koko ma lalo o ka ʻili.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi pancreatic i nā keiki he mau hōʻailona like. I kēia hihia, ua ʻike ʻia ke ala o kahi ʻano kuʻuna o ke ʻano o ka jaundice obstructive. Hoʻopili i nā kiko i loko o kahi mea palu e hoʻopili ai i nā kumikā bile, e alakaʻi ana i kēia kūlana.

ʻO ka huaʻola ʻo ka pancreatitis e hele pū me ka hoʻoulu ʻia ʻana ma muli o ka nalowale ʻana o nā maʻi maʻamau o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū. I ka palpation, ʻaʻole maopopo ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū.

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona o ka pancreatitis i manaʻo ʻia ʻo ke ʻano o ka constipation a i ʻole ka lolo ʻana. Piʻeke nā Feces me nā koena o ka meaʻai undigested me ka mea hoʻohuihue i hua ʻia. Hōʻike pinepine ka constipation i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka exacerbation.

Inā hele mai nā hōʻailona hopohopo, kahi noi hoʻopiʻi i ka haukapila e pono ai, no ka mea, e hiki i kahi exacerbation e hōʻeha i ka make me kahi ākea nui o nā meaʻino a me ka nele o ka manawa kūpono a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa kūpono.

ʻO ka lōʻihi o ke kumu

ʻO ka maʻi pancreatitis he lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka exacerbation (ma kahi o 5-7 lā, i hāʻawi ʻia e mālama ʻia ka mālama). Hiki i ka hōʻeha nui ke hōʻeha no nā pule he ʻelua, ʻoiai ua pau ka pancreas i ka hiki ke hoʻihoʻi koke.

Lā lōʻihi kahi o ka hoʻonāukiuki ma muli o ka neʻe ʻana o nā umauma i hoʻopau ʻia e holo mālie. I mea e loaʻa ai ka hoʻohemo lōʻihi, pono ia e hahai i nā ʻōlelo i kuhikuhi ʻia, hoʻololi maoli i kou ʻai iho a kāpae i nā mea hoʻonāukiuki nā mea hoʻowalewale (ʻo nā mea inu wai, nā palaka, nā momona a me nā meaʻai kiʻekiʻe.

Kumuhana i nā hana lapaʻau āpau, hiki i ka mea maʻi ke loaʻa he kala lōʻihi loa me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka exacerbations. I kēia manawa, ua ʻōlelo ʻia no ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka ʻai me nā mea lapaʻau ma ke ʻano maʻamau, ʻoiai ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻai i pāpā ʻia i mea e hiki ai i kahi exacerbation hikiʻole.

ʻO ke kōkua mua

ʻO ka papa hana koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi pancreatic a me ka hele ʻana o ka maʻi kaumaha ʻo ia ke kōkua mua i ka mea maʻi ma mua o ka hiki ʻana mai o kahi ambulance. I kēia hihia, pono ia e lawe i kahi kūlana, e kāpae i ka hoʻokomo ʻana i kekahi meaʻai.

Ma ka pūnaewele o ke ʻano o ka mumū ʻana, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopili i kahi pā wela me ka hau e hāʻawi i ka hopena analgesic. Hoʻolako ʻia kahi puna momona a me ka mea inu (mau wai, sabā o ka rose rose).

Me ka ʻeha nui, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi mea hoʻohiwahiwa i ke ʻano o kahi analgesic a i ʻole antispasmodic (No-shpa, Spazmalgon). Pono nā lāʻau e koe ke lawe wale ʻia ma ke ʻano he kauka i hele mai e ke kauka.

Pehea e hoʻomaha wikiwiki ai i ke kuni ʻana

Ma hope o kahi hōʻike maʻi ʻana o ka papa waena o ka pancreatitis, ʻaʻohe pono o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana. Koho ʻia ka hoʻoponopono ʻia ʻana ma kēia ʻano ʻoihana:

  • Ka hōʻole ʻia o kekahi meaʻai i ka lā 2 mau lā. Ka ʻōlelo ʻomaʻomaʻo kai hoʻohana (wai wai wai),
  • Nānā me ka huaʻai fractional (cereals, kākala mea kanu, nā kālena mashed). Pono e hoʻokaʻawale nā ​​meaʻaiʻai i nā lā 14,
  • ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o nā enzyme o antispasmodic, mai ka enzymatic, proton pump inhibitors e ʻae pū ana me ke kauka komo. Inā hāʻawi ʻole nā ​​lāʻau i ka hopena kūpono, a laila pono ke koho ʻana i nā kālā hou.

Hana maikaʻi ʻia ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka maʻi pancreatitis ma kahi hale mālama ma lalo o ka mākaʻi a nā kauka a paʻa ʻole ke ʻano maʻamau.

Wahi a ke kiʻi haukapila i hōʻike ʻia, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā ʻano i hope o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

  • Nā lāʻau lapaʻau Choleretic
  • Hoʻomoe lāʻau kūʻai (Valerian, Motherwort),
  • Kōkuhi kalaha
  • Corticosteroids
  • ʻO nā keʻena o nā metabolites,
  • Hoʻopili ʻana i nā hoʻomākaukau.

ʻĀʻana

Ke koi nei ka papa maʻamau o ka pancreatitis i kaʻai maʻamau. I ka hihia o ka hoʻonāukiuki, papaʻa e mālama i ka papaʻa no ka makahiki 5.

ʻAʻole pono nā mea ʻawa e hoʻonāukiuki i ka pancreas (jelly, decoction mai ka ʻōpū ma waho o ke kō, ka wai pono). Hoʻohana maikaʻi ʻia nā hua i loko o kahi pā i hana ʻia, a mai ka meaʻai laulima e kāpae i ia mau huahana:

  • Kofe, kaʻaila ikaika (ʻo ka ʻāpono i kēnā ʻia ma mua o 200 ml me ka hoʻohui o ka waiū skim i kēlā me kēia mau mahina 6).
  • ʻO nā ʻano wai inu waiwona,
  • Hoʻopau i nā mea kanu i ka momona momona
  • ʻO ka mea inu ʻona (Coca-Cola, Fanta, lemonade),
  • Nā ʻehā hua
  • ʻO nā ʻano palaoa a pau,
  • Kūkā, ice cream.

Pono e ʻai ʻia ka ʻai ma nā māhele fractional (ma kahi o 5-7 mau lā i kēlā me kēia lā he 3-4 mau hola). ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka lapaʻau maʻi e hoʻihoʻi i ka hana maʻamau o ka pancreas a pale i nā exacerbations hikiʻole.

ʻŌnaehana ʻoihana

Pono ka mālama ʻana i ka exacerbation o ka pancreas e lawe wale i ka haukapila. Inā hoʻomau ʻia ke kūlana maʻamau, a laila hiki ke mālama hou ʻia ma ka home ma lalo o ka mākaʻi o ke kauka hele mai.

I ka hoʻomaka mua, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka maʻi hōʻeha e hoʻohana ana i nā ʻano antispasmodics (Diclofenac, Ibuprofen, Paracetamol).

ʻO ke kāpae ʻia o ka mumū, nā mea e pili ana i ka kaohi ʻana o nā kinins, ʻo nā proteases i ka wā o nā ʻoka kuʻi kūikawā. Hiki ke hoʻoneʻe ʻia i ka pīni ʻana me ke koho ʻana i nā diuretics a me ka hoʻihoʻi hou ʻana i ka ʻoihana capillary o ka ʻili me ke kōkua o Heparin.

Ma ka hōʻeha nui a me ka pilikia o ka maʻi, e koi ʻia ke kinikini ma lalo o ka mākaʻi o ke kauka hele ʻana, e kau ana i ke kūlana kū hoʻokahi o ke kino. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hana o ka pancreas ma ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā kinina (Creon, Pangrenol).

Hoʻopau i nā mumū ma ka home

ʻO ka hoʻopau wikiwiki ʻana i ka ʻeha nui me ka pancreatitis ma ka home e hoʻokumu ana i ʻekolu kānāwai maʻalahi:

  • Mea ʻai hānai
  • Ke hoʻohana nei i ke anuanu e hoʻohālikelike
  • ʻO ka hōʻoia ʻana i ka hoʻomaha hoʻomaha ma mua o ka kipa ʻana i kahi kauka a i ʻole ka hōʻea ʻana o kahi ambulance.

ʻOi aku ka maikaʻi ke haʻalele pono i ka meaʻai, hoʻolako i ka inu nui a hoʻopili i nā pā wela i ke anuanu. Me ka hoʻopiʻi mau ʻana, pono ia e kau i kahi paona maikaʻi ma ke aʻa o ke alelo, no ka mea, ʻo kēlā mau hana e pale i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o nā hoʻouka ʻana.

Inā pono e wehe i nā ʻike o ka ʻōpū, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke inu i kahi mau punetē wai o ka wai paʻakai. Ma hope o ka luaʻi ʻana, hoʻomaikaʻi hou ke ʻano maʻamau o ka mea maʻi i nā hola he nui. Pono ka nānā ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama ʻia e ke kauka, ʻoiai hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hāʻawi aku i ka hopena ʻē aʻe.

ʻO nā mea kūpono maikaʻi a pāpā ʻia

ʻO nā hua lāʻau i manaʻo ʻia he mau hopena maikaʻi loa i ka mālama ʻana o ka pancreatitis:

  • Nā ʻokoʻa antispasmodics (Papaverine, Baralgin, Platifillin),
  • Nā lāʻau lapaʻau me nā lāʻau lapaʻau (Oraza, Nygeda),
  • ʻO ka koho ʻo Pancreatin, Octreotide i ke kumu maʻamau o ka maʻi e hoʻihoʻi ai i ke kaʻina hana kino maʻamau.

I ka wā mālama, mālama ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka huaile (Digestal, Festal, Enzistal), no ka mea ua contraindicated lākou i ka exacerbation o ka pancreas.

Me ka prophylaxis o nā exacerbations, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i nā lāʻau e like me ka Enzym forte, Omeprazole e like me ka kauka ʻana.

ʻO kaʻai kūpono

ʻO ke kumu o kahi kala lōʻihi o ka pancreatitis kahi meaʻai kūpono. Hoʻololi ʻia nā meaʻai kīʻaha (ma kahi o 5-7 mau manawa i kahi lā) a me ka wehe o ke kīleʻa o nā momona, i kaupalena ʻia, i palaoa a me nā ʻono mai ka meaʻai maʻamau.

I loko o kāu papaʻai o kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻokomo i nā kīʻaha e like me ka mea eʻai ai i ka meaʻai, nā moa, nā mea ʻala maloʻi, nā kō. ʻO nā lau ʻuala, nā huaʻai i hoʻomoʻi maikaʻi ʻia a ʻaihue ʻia me ka ʻole o ka aila ʻana i ka aila.

He mea nui e kāpae i kekahi hoʻokau ʻana, i ka waiʻona, nā mea ʻoki. Me ka exacerbation koʻikoʻi, mālama ka hoʻokaumaha therapeutic (hoʻopiha piha i ka meaʻai me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai mahana). Ke kali hou nei ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻolōʻihi i nā porridges a me nā mea i loko o ka papa ʻaina, i ʻimi ʻia e ka meaʻai No.

Hiki paha nā hopena

ʻO ka hoʻouluʻana o ka pancreatitis he mau hoʻopiʻi koʻikoʻi no ke kino ma ke ʻano o nā ʻōpala, fistulas, cystosis ma ka pancreatic tissue. Me ka nui o ka exacerbation, hiki i ka hiki ke hana i ka peritonitis (maʻi o ke ana o ka ʻōpū).

E kūʻē i ke kua o ka holomua lōʻihi, ulu ka hemahema o ka hilo huna ʻana, e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes. ʻO ka maʻi maʻi e hōʻeha ana i kahi mahele o nā ʻili a me ke ʻano o ka nekrosis me nā helu make kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ka maʻi nui o ka pancreatitis i ka wā hāpai ʻia e ʻike ʻia he mea pōʻino loa, no ka mea he ʻano hoʻoweliweli kēia ʻano i ka hoʻomohala maʻamau, ka pēpē e hiki mai ana. Hoʻolālā maikaʻi ʻia ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka manawa paʻa o ka kala a me nā hana pale.

ʻO ka wānana a me ke kālai

Hiki i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka exacerbations o ka pancreas i kūpono, kūpono i nā kauoha a ke kauka a me nā hana pale. Loa lōʻihi ka kala ʻana a lawe i nā makahiki, no laila he mea nui e alakaʻi i ke ola olakino, kāpae i nā ʻano ʻino a ʻai pono.

Kuhi ʻia ka pale ʻana o ka exacerbations i kēia ʻano ʻōlelo ʻōlelo aʻe:

  • ʻO ka hoʻokō a me ka meaʻai kūpono (i loko o ka papa e hoʻonani ʻia e nā meaʻai ʻaʻole momona i loko o nā ʻano i hoʻolapalapa ʻole me ka momona nui).
  • ʻO ka pāpā ʻana i ka hoʻohanaʻana i ka waiʻona, ka paka, ka nui a me ka momona momona,
  • ʻO ka weheʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau pinepine a me ka lōʻihi me ka ʻole o ka pono,
  • ʻO ka hana kino kino a me ka haʻalele ʻana o nā kaumaha koʻikoʻi no ke kino,
  • Ke kipa pinepine nei i ke kauka a me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi e hiki ai ke hōʻeha.

E nā mea heluhelu aloha, he mea nui loa ko mākou manaʻo - no laila, e ʻoliʻoli mākou e loiloi i ka exacerbation o nā pancreas i loko o nā ʻōlelo, e pono ai hoʻi i nā mea hoʻohana o ka pūnaewele.

Nui wau i ka pancreatitis maʻi, no laila hele pinepine ka exacerbations, ʻoiai inā e hopohopo nui wau. Me ka hoʻonāukiuki, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hele koke ʻana i ka papaʻaina a inu i ka nui o nā waiʻai. Akā i ka laulā, paʻa ka pono maʻamau.

Irina, Sevastopol

Me nā exacerbations o ka pancreas, pono e lawe koke i ka lāʻau therapeutic, ʻoiai inā ʻoe e hōʻole i nā mea āpau, a laila e pono ke komo ʻana no ka mea maʻi. Pono ka meaʻai therapeutic e like me ka meaʻai kīkī o ka steamed, mea kanu kuke a me nā hua i hoʻomoʻa ʻia. Mai ka iʻa, moa, e hana maikaʻi ke keleti. He mea nui ia e hoʻololi holo i ka pono kūpono.

ʻO nā kumu o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis

Ke kau nei i ka wai inu ʻawaʻawa a me nā momona (ʻai) me ka maʻi pancreas i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, no laila ʻo ke kumu o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ka pakanui a me kahi papa inoa o nā huahana meaʻai. Ma kahi o ka inu wai, ua hōʻike ʻia nā kumu o kēia maʻi ma kahi papa inoa:

  • kaupalena kaʻina o ka ʻai o ka protein,
  • hopohopoʻole, hopohopo i ke ʻano,
  • maʻi maʻi pāpaʻi
  • hoʻoilina hoʻoilina
  • ka ulaula a me na hana ino e ae,
  • ka hopena o ke ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau,
  • relapses o ka cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, cholangitis,
  • ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i nā mea huʻala, nā mea ʻona
  • ka ʻōnaehana holomua (nui ka ʻai)
  • nā maʻi paʻa o ka pūpū, duodenum,
  • makahiki senile
  • nā pohō
  • nā maʻi autoimmune
  • nā ʻeha hōʻeha o ka ʻōpū.

Nā hōʻailona o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis

Hoʻomaka ka pilina hou me ka ʻehaʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana i kahi paʻakikī o ka paʻakikī. Ke hana ʻole nei i ka hoʻouluulu ʻana i ka manawa kūpono, ka manaʻo ʻino ʻole o ke ʻeha e hoʻonui wale ʻia, ka mea like nō ia ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka hoʻonā ʻana ʻōmaʻomaʻa. E hoʻokaʻawale i ke ʻano o ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, he mea nui ia e ʻike i kāna mau hōʻike maʻi:

  • paila, ue maule la,
  • ka piha ʻeha o ka ʻeha, puʻuwai kaumaha,
  • rula, pua, kīwaha,
  • nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka dyspepsia (nāwaliwali o ka papa, ke nānā ʻana)
  • endocrine hanaʻole,
  • hiva, hiwa,
  • maloʻo, ʻawaʻawa i ka waha ohe,
  • nele o ka momona, pau ka kaumaha kaumaha,
  • ka hookaumaha o ka pahuhopu,
  • kiʻi ʻana i ka ʻeha o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana ʻole.

Ke hoʻomaikaʻi nei i ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis

He paʻakikī ka maʻi a hiki ke mālama ʻia me ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, pono ia i kahi ala komo i kahi pilikia olakino. ʻO ka pahuhopu nui o ka mālama ʻana ke hoʻōki i ka maʻi ʻeha, hoʻihoʻi i ke ʻano o ka wai pancreatic, hoʻomaha i ka pancreas a hoʻolōʻihi i ka lōʻihi o ke kala. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hopena i makemake ʻia, pono paʻa ʻoe i nā loiloi loea e pono ai:

  1. He mea nui e hoʻolako i ka mea maʻi i ka hoʻomaha holoʻokoʻa, hōʻemi i ke kaumaha kino a me ke kaumaha, aemaise me ka exacerbation e hiki mai ana.
  2. Hoʻopili pololei i kahi mea lapaʻau therapeutic me kahi paʻa paʻa o nā momona, nā pīpī, ka paʻakai, ka uahi a me nā meaʻai sela.
  3. ʻO nā lā ʻelua mua o ka hana o ka hoʻonāukiuki e koi pau i ka haʻalele ʻana i ka ʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai, koho i ka ʻaina therapeutic.
  4. Pono ia e noi i ke anuanu i ka wahi i manaʻo ʻia o ka lesion e hōʻoluʻolu i ka lehulehu aoao o ke olakino, e hōʻea i nā maʻi intolerable.
  5. He mea nui i ka kāohi i ka kahe o ke kahe i loko o ke kino, e lawe mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ka hoʻohuihui Bourget no ka heartburn, Almagel, Gordox, Contrikal e kū'ē i ka ʻeha.
  6. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea momona kūlohelohe a i ʻole nā ​​multivitamin complexes i kahi papa holoʻokoʻa.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau

Me ka hoʻouka ʻana o ka ʻehaʻeha o ka maʻi, e koi koke ka hana. Hoʻolako ʻia ka lawelawe ʻana i nā antispasmodics, analgesics, hoʻomākaukau o ka enzyme, prokinetics, non-narcotic analgesics e like me ke ʻano o ka ʻōlelo pilikino o ka neʻe i kauka (e pili ana i ka paʻakikī o nā hōʻailona i ke kiʻi lāʻau koʻikoʻi). ʻO nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e kaulana loa no ka exacerbation o ka pancreatitis, ka mea e lawe ʻia i kahi papa holoʻokoʻa.

  • H2-histamine blockers: Ranitidine, Famotidine,
  • proton pump inhibitors: omeprazole, rabeprazole,
  • e kāohi i ka hana huna pancreatic: somatostatin a me octreotide,
  • Hoʻomākaukau antifermental: Hoʻohālikelike, Gordox.
  • Nā papa hana pancreatic: Creon, Pangrol,
  • Prokinetics: Motilium, Cisapride,
  • anticholinergics: Atropine, Metacin, Platifillin,
  • antispasmodics: drotaverin, no-shpa, papaverine,
  • non-narcotic analgesics: Metamizole sodium, Analgin, Paracetamol, Ketorolac,
  • opioid analgesics: Tramadol, Promedol, Meperidine.

Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia e nā kauka i luna. Maikaʻi i koho ʻole ʻia o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau paʻakikī e hoʻonāukiuki i kahi maʻi o nā mea ʻai ʻē aʻe (ʻo ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka pancreatitis), nā hopena ʻaoʻao, nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka hoʻohuihui, a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka hoʻopili lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma kahi o nā pūʻulu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻike ʻia, he mea nui nā poina e poina e pili ana i nā pono o ka vitamina therapy a me kahi laʻana.

Waiho I Kou ManaʻO HoʻOpuka