ʻO ke kō koko liʻiliʻi ma nā wāhine

Kuhi pinepine nā kauka i nā hoʻokahe koko haʻahaʻa e hypoglycemia, kahi hōʻailona pathological i hōʻike ʻia i ka emi ʻana o ke kaʻe o ka glucose koko ma lalo o nā kūlana i ʻae ʻia. Ma kēia ʻano ke ʻano o nā mea he nui, ke alakaʻi nei i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi hypoglycemic a me nā ʻano maikaʻi ʻole ʻē aʻe / pilikia.

He aha ke ʻano?

Ua hōʻike nā hōʻike noiʻi i hāʻule nā ​​pae koko koko ma lalo o 3.3 mmol / L? ʻO kahi kūlana maikaʻiʻole kēia, e alakaʻi ana i kahi nui o nā syndromes concomitant maikaʻiʻole, a ma kekahi mau mea e hoʻonāukiuki i ka coma (kahi ola hoʻoweliweli i waena o ke ola a me ka make, ua hōʻailona ʻia e ka nalowale o ka ʻike, nāwaliwali a i ʻole hemahema o ka hoʻonāukiuki i waho). E like me ka mea i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna nei, i nā kumu nui ke kumu i ka hypoglycemia, mai nā ʻano o ke kino o ke kino i nā maʻi a me ka ʻai maikaʻi. He ʻokoʻa loa nā pathogenesis o ka pilikia mai ka kumu hoʻonāukiuki i ke kumu o ka emi ʻana o ka hoʻokaʻa ʻana o ke kōʻai koko me ka maopopo ʻole i ka ʻepekema.

Nā hōʻailona o ka haʻalulu koko haʻahaʻa i nā wahine

E wehewehe i kāu kōkō a koho i kahi kāne no nā loiloi

ʻO ke kōhi koko haʻahaʻa, ʻo kona mau hōʻailona i ka wahine, ua aʻo ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā makahiki he nui. I kēia manawa, ʻike nā hōʻailona ʻano o ka hilo haʻahaʻa.

1. ka momona loa
2. a me ka ili o ka ʻili,
3. ka haʻalulu
4. hōʻano naʻau
5. hopohopo a me ka ulu ʻana
6. tachycardia
7. koko koko kiʻekiʻe.
8. puaa

I nā wahine, hōʻike ka hilahila koko i nā hōʻailona parasympathetic:

• ka nawaliwali laulā o ke kino,
• muhi me ka luaʻi
• maopopo ʻole o ka pōloli.

1. hōʻeha a hōʻeha ʻia,
2. mai nāwaliwali
3. hoʻomaopopo ʻole i ka naʻau a me ka amnesia,
4. ʻōnaehana o ka ʻōnaehana a me nā ʻōiwi neʻe,
5. i kekahi mau mea, kahi manawa e pono ai.

Ma muli o ka emi ʻana o ke kō koko, ʻike mau ʻia ka diplopia a me ka paresthesia i kekahi mau maʻi.

I kekahi mau hihia, heʻoluʻolu nā hōʻailona, ​​ʻaʻole paleha nā kānaka i ka wehewehe ʻana i ko lākou kūlana me ke ʻano o ke ola o ke ola. I kēia mau hihia, hiki i ka hiamoe ke hoʻohālikelike i ka lā hoʻomaha.

Kuhi pinepine ʻia kēlā mau hōʻailona o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke koko koko i nā wāhine. Nā ʻōmiha paha ke kanaka. Inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona āpau, a hoʻoiho hou ʻia lākou i kēlā me kēia lā, pono ia e kipa koke i ke kauka.

E kau ʻo ia i nā haʻawina, e ʻike i kahi kuhikuhi maʻamau o ke kō i ke koko koko a pale i ka hoʻomohala hou aʻe o nā pathology.

Nā kumu kumu

Hiki ke hōʻemi ʻia ke kumukūʻai koko ma muli o nā kumu:

1. Nui nā hopena o ka insulin a me ka hypoglycemic lāʻau i ka maʻi maʻi.
2. Naʻu?
3. Maʻa liʻiliʻi a me kaʻaiʻole nā ​​meaʻai me ka nui o nā pale o ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi ʻana a me ka hapa liʻiliʻi o nā huaora, nā aila, nā paʻakai mineral.
4. ʻO ka hana kino kino.
5. Alikaihue
6. Nā ʻōpū like ʻole - cardiac, hepatic, renal.
7. Ka luhi nui o ke kino.
8. Ka nele o ka hormonal me ka pale ʻana o ka synthesis o glucagon, adrenaline, cortisol, somatropin.
9. ʻO nā huaʻehā extrracellular, insulinomas a me nā abnormalities o ka congenital o ke kiko o ka autoimmune.
10. ʻO ka hoʻokele nui o ka paʻakai ma ke koko ma o ke ʻano hana kīnā ʻana.
11. ʻO nā maʻi maʻi o ka laulā ākea.
12. Menstruation.

ʻO ka punetē koko liʻiliʻi i nā kāne a me nā wahine

ʻO nā pae lahilahi o ke koko ma lalo o 3.5 mmol / L i nā kāne ʻelua he hōʻailona maopopo ke loaʻa ka pilikia i loko o ke kino. E like me ka hōʻike ʻana o nā hōʻike, i ka nui o nā hihia, hypoglycemia i nā pākeke e hele nei me ka hoʻomanawanui lōʻihi o ka maʻi maʻi. Inā ʻaʻole mālama ʻia ka regimen o ka lā a me ka meaʻai, a me ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana o ke kola circadian i hoʻohui ʻia e ka hana pilikino, a laila e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hōʻoki ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​inikua insulin e hoʻemi i ka hoʻoliʻi o ka glucose ma mua o ka mea e pono ai.

Nui kekahi poʻe me ka ʻaloʻaka me ke emi ʻana o ka nui o ka glucose o ka toto ma muli o nā hopena o ke eʻena, e hana ana i ka hōʻemi o ka hale o nā glucogen a, ma muli o ke kaohi ʻana o kāna mau genesis pili. He mea pono ia e nānā i ke ʻano o ke kō o ke koko ma ke ao, no ka mea, hiki i ka hypoglycemia hiki ʻole ke liʻiliʻi iki ma mua o ka hyperglycemia: loaʻa nō hoʻi ia i ka coma, ʻoiai naʻe i ka liʻiliʻi o ke kino.

ʻO ka haʻahaʻa koko haʻahaʻa i kahi keiki

I loko o nā keiki, kū ka hypoglycemia ma muli o kaʻai haʻahaʻa-calorie a me nā hōʻili nui ma waena o nā papaʻai i kahi kūlana o ke ʻano kiʻekiʻe o ke kino a me ke kaumaha ikaika noʻonoʻo. ʻO ke ʻano o ka lā me ka hiamoe ʻole o ka hiamoe.

ʻOi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā keiki i ka hana idiopathic o ka hypoglycemia familial, ua ʻike ʻia a ʻike ʻia i kahi keiki i lalo o ʻelua makahiki. ʻO ka emi ʻana o ke kō koko koko ma muli o ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe o ke kino e leucine i ka manuahi. Hoʻohana ia e like me ka mea no ka wikiwiki o ka synthesis o ka insulin maoli a me nā poloka o ka gluconeogenesis i loko o ka ate.

Pono ka hypoglycemia i loko o ka wahine hou i ka nānā kūikawā. Ma ke ʻano he kānāwai, ʻike ʻia kahi hōʻailona i nā pēpē mua ma mua o ka hypothermia, ʻeha ʻana o ka ea a me ka asphyxia i ka wā hānau. Ua hōʻike ʻia iā ia iho i nā hola o ke ola mua. ʻO kekahi kumu nui aku ka pilikia ma ka makuahine me ka maʻi maʻamau ʻo 2 a ke lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau haʻahaʻa. I kēia hihia, pono ke kūkulu ʻia i ka hana hoʻoikaika me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka glucose, glucagon a me hydrocortisone i loko o ke kino.

Hoʻopiʻi i ke kō

Aia kekahi mau ala i hiki ai ke ana i ke kōʻai koko. I ka loaʻa ʻana o kahi kanaka i nā hōʻailona i kākau ʻia ma luna, pono ʻoe e nānā i kāu heluhelu glucose. Hiki ke hana i kēia me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hōʻike no ka ʻōpū ʻole, a me ka hōʻike ma hope o ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka glucose.

ʻO kekahi hōʻike ʻano kaulana ʻo ia ka hoʻāʻo ʻana i ka glucose. I ka hoʻopaʻaʻana, loaʻa kekahi mau o glucose, ua hoʻohemo i ka wai. Ma hope o kekahi mau hola, pono ke kōkua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke koko.

Hiki ke loaʻa ka hopena maikaʻi loa ma ka hoʻokō ʻana ʻelua mau haʻawina i hoʻokahi manawa. Ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka hoʻokolohua, pono ʻole ke kanaka e pili i kekahi mau mea paʻa. Ua papa ʻia ia e ulaula, inu i ka waiʻona a ʻai i ka meaʻai i nā mea ʻalā.

Kahi ʻia ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe koko ʻana ma luna o kahi ʻōpū ʻole i ke kakahiaka, ma hope o kekahi mau minuke ua hāʻawi ʻia ke kanaka i kahi hopena o nā mea glucose. Ma hope o kekahi mau hola, ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia kahi lua koko.

Nā hōʻailona o ka haʻalulu koko koko liʻiliʻi i nā wahine

ʻO ke kōpaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa kahi kūlana i kapa ʻia ʻo hypoglycemia. Hoʻokumu ʻia e ka nui o nā kumu e alakaʻi ana i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka maʻi hypoglycemia a me nā hoʻopiʻi maikaʻi ʻole e pili ana, a hiki i kahi coma.

Ke hōʻike nei nā hōʻike i hōʻemi ka nui o ka glucose ma lalo o 3.3 mmol / L, pono e hana i nā hana wikiwiki e hoʻihoʻi hou i nā helu i ka maʻamau. ʻO ke koena haʻahaʻa he kūlana ʻoi aku ka pilikia ma mua o nā kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe; ʻaʻole naʻe i aʻo ʻia kēia kūlana o nā ʻoihana ʻepekema.

ʻO nā ʻōmaʻomaʻa e hele pū ana i ke kahe koko haʻahaʻa ma kahi pākeke hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i 2 mau pūʻulu: autonomic a me neuroglycopenic. ʻIke ʻia ka mea mua ma ke ʻano:

• pilikia kino (hopohopo, insomnia, hoʻonui nui aʻe ka makaʻu a me ka hopohopo, a me ka nui o ka hoʻouka ʻana),
• kaohuu
• nā lima lūlū a me ka naʻau hypertonicity,
• palika
• koko koko kiʻekiʻe
• ʻO nā hana hoʻowalā: nausea a luaʻi paha,
• ua hoʻonui ʻia ka pōloli a me ka makewai.

No nā hōʻike neuroglycopenic he hiʻohiʻona:

• poʻomanaʻo
• hoʻomanaʻo hoʻomanaʻo
• ho'ēmi i ka nānā
• nalowale o ka ʻekahi i loko o ka lewa,
• ʻike wua
• makehewa epileptic,
• ka nalowale o ka ike ole i ka palupalu, i ke ano -
• pale ʻia ka hanu maoli a i ʻole ke kahe koko.

ʻO ka nānā ʻana i hoʻokahi a he pūʻulu o nā mea i loko o ke kanaka e koi koke i ka nui o ka glucose a me ke hoʻoponopono ʻana inā pono. Pono e hoʻolilo ʻia e like nā hōʻailona i wehewehe ʻia i nā kānaka o nā kāne ʻelua.

ʻO ka mea nui: nā haʻalulu maʻamau o ke kō i nā wahine, nā kumu o nā mea kolohe a me ke ala e mālama ai

Ka nui o ka ʻai ʻokoʻa no ka wahine ʻo:

• no ke koko venous - 6.2 mmol / l,
• no ke koko capillary - 5.6 mmol / l.

No nā kāne, ʻo ka waiwai o ke kīpē no ka venous a me ka capillary koko e hoʻonui i ka 6.5 a me 5.5 mmol / l, ma kēlā.

Nā kumukūʻai liʻiliʻi: 3, 5 - 4 mmol / l no nā kāne ʻelua.

Inā hele wikiwiki ʻia ka biomaterial no ke aʻo ʻana, a ma hope o ka ʻai hope loa i hala ʻole he ʻelua hola i hala, a laila ua hoʻololi iki ka wā o nā ʻano maʻamau. I kēia hihia, ʻo ka nui o ka i hāʻawi ʻia he 10 - 11 mmol / L.

Ma hope o 60 mau makahiki, ua emi ka hana hana o nā pihi pancreatic, no laila ke kū pono nei nā kumu maʻamau ma ka mamao mai ka 4.5 a 7 mmol / l (ma kahi ʻōpū ʻole).

Hiki nā hopena i ke kōpaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa

Hoʻohui i ka hōʻike kino ʻole o ka neuroglucopenic a me ka adrenergic i hōʻike ʻia i luna a nalowale ma hope o ka hanana kūpono, hiki i nā mea maʻi ke hoʻomohala i ka comog hypoglycemic, a me ka cerebral, a hiki i kahi ākea ākea o ka dementia. Eia kekahi, ʻo ke kaila koko haʻahaʻa he mea palena iki a e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hemorrhages retinal, nā hōʻeha a me ka infococose myocardial i nā maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi.

Hoʻopilikia a me ka mālama ʻana

Hoʻomau ʻia ka ʻike kikoʻī o ke kō i loko o ke koko e ka hōʻike koko biochemical a ma ka home.

Hāʻawi ʻia kahi hōʻike koko no ke kō (glucose) ma kahi ʻōpū ʻole i ke kakahiaka nui. Kahi ʻia kahi manamana lima mai ke koko. No kahi ana home kūʻokoʻa, hoʻohana ʻia kahi polokalamu e like me ka glucometer.

I mea e loaʻa ai kahi hopena pono, pono ʻoe e hahai i nā lula:

• Ma mua o kou lawe i ke koko mai kou manamana koko no ke kō, ua mālama maikaʻi ʻia ka pae puncture me kahi wai o ka waiʻona. Inā lawe ʻia ka nānā ʻana ma ke hoʻohana ʻana i kahi glucometer, pono ʻoe e holoi pono i kou mau lima me ka huila. Pono ia kēia kaʻina no ka disinfection a no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kahe koko ma ke kahua hōʻike.
• Hiki ke hoʻoili ʻia ke koko mai nā manamana lima ʻelua a me nā lima hema. ʻO ka maʻamau, hana ʻia kahi puncture ma nā hoe o kahi o nā manamana lima ʻekolu: ʻo ka manamana lima liʻiliʻi, ka inoa inoa ʻole a i ʻole ka waena.
• Me ka hoʻonaninani koko pinepine, pono ʻoe e hoʻololi i ka pae puncture.
• I mea e hiki ai ke hopena i nā hopena, ua wehe ʻia ke kahe mua o ke koko i ʻike ʻia ma ka pūnaewele puncture.

Ma nā pilikia koʻikoʻi a paʻakikī, e hōʻike i ke kaila koko haʻahaʻa, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i ka wikiwiki, hiki ke pōkole (hoʻokahi pō) a i kahi manawa lōʻihi (no ʻelua mau lā).

ʻO ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi hypoglycemia me ka hōʻiliʻili o ka mōʻaukala o ka mea maʻi: kahi haʻawina o ka mōʻaukala olakino, ka ʻike e pili ana i nā loli, ke ʻano haʻahaʻa a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohui ʻia, palpated ke akea a me nā ʻōpala, ke nānā aku nei ka nānā ʻana o ka ʻili i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka pigmentation a me ka loaʻa ʻana o ka ʻaʻa.

Hoʻopilikia ʻia a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pākeke a me ke keiki e like me ke ʻano hoʻokahi. I mea e hoʻoholo ai i ka paʻakikī o ke kūlana, pono ia e hele i waena o nā haʻawina. ʻO nā loiloi nui:

• hoʻokahe koko no ke kō,
• hoʻolaha hoʻokolohua glucose.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke aʻo i ka pili e pili ana i ke kaona o ke koko koko i loko o kahi keiki mai kahi ʻatikala ma kā mākou pūnaewele.

No nā pilikia i loaʻa, ma ka maʻi diabetes, hoʻokomo ʻia ka mālama kō i loko o ka papahana o kēlā me kēia lā. No ka hōʻoluʻolu, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā glucometer a me nā ʻāpana hoʻāʻo kūikawā.

ʻO ka kōkua mua a me ka Therapy hou

ʻO ka emi iki ʻana a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki i ka hilahila ʻaʻole e hoʻonā i kahi hoʻoweliweli kūikawā a hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia e ka ʻai ʻana. Hana kēia me ka momona koʻikoʻi a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā ʻoihana o ke kino.

Akā he aha inā inā hāʻule ka pae ma lalo o 3 mmol / l a hoʻomau i ka hāʻule? ʻO ka hoʻomehana laʻana i kēia hihia ke hāʻawi i nā pāpale me lākou: kahi hapa o ke kō, ke kāleka coklat, kīlaʻa, wai wai momona. Pēlā pū kekahi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā papa glucose.

Me ka ʻeha koʻikoʻi o ka patology a me ka pilikia o ka hāʻule i loko o kekahi e hoʻonui i ke kōpaʻa koko koko wikiwiki, e kōkua ka maʻi infusion. Hoʻohana ʻia kahi puna kahi me kahi hopena hoʻonaninani a i ʻole kahi intravenous injection. Ke koi ʻia ka hoʻokipa ʻana o ka mea maʻi.

Pehea e hoʻonui ai i ke kō koko i ka home?

Ke ʻike ʻia ka lāʻau kō ma kahi pae o 3 - 3,5 mmol / l, ua lawa no ke kanaka e hoʻopau i ka g g o nā kalaiwa. ʻO ka koho maikaʻi ʻo ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meli māmā (no ka laʻana, dextrose), no ka mea, ʻaʻole lākou e koi i ka manawa no ka wāwahi ʻana a komo koke i ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana mai ka puʻupuʻu waha.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i ka mea maʻi i kahi aniani o ka wai a i ʻole ka wai me ka meli i hoʻohelena ʻia i loko ona, ʻai ʻai i ka sime, a me nā mea aʻe

ʻO ka hypoglycemia koʻikoʻi ua kāpae ʻia e ka lawe ʻana i nā nui he nui. No laila, pono pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i ka liʻiliʻi loa o 15 - 20 mau peke māmā, a ma hope o 20 mau grama o nā paila umauma (nā huahana kīwī a i ʻole nā ​​kuki).

ʻO ka algorithm no ke kau ʻana i kahi pae haʻahaʻa o ka nele o ka glucose i ke kino:

• ke hoʻohana nei i kahi glucometer, e ana i ke kumu o ka hōʻailona, ​​hōʻoia i ke kūlana o ka hypoglycemia,
• hoʻopau i 15 grama o nā puna māmā,
• helu hou i ka pae gula.

Ma ka haʻalele ʻana o ka dinamika maikaʻi, a me nā hōʻailona 2 a me 3 e hoʻi hou a hoʻi mai ka hōʻailona i nā hana maʻamau.

Inā ʻike ʻole kahi kanaka, a laila mālama ʻia ka inikōpake o 1 mg o ka momonaagon i ka intramuscularly. ʻO ka Glucagon ka hormone protein e hiki ai ke hoʻōla i ke kaʻina o ka hōʻemi ʻia o ka glycogen i loko o nā kōpona ate. Ma kahi hope loa, alakaʻi kēia i ka piʻi o nā pae glucose.

I ka wā hoʻomaha, mālama ʻia ka mea maʻi i ka glucose 40% intravenously, e hoʻi hou ana i ka ʻike.

Eia kekahi, aia nā gels kūikawā a me nā papa ma muli o ke kauila dextrose maʻalahi. He mea nui pono e helu pololei i ka dosage, ʻoiai e hiki ai i ka overabundance ke alakaʻi i kahi kanaka i kahi kūlana like i ka maʻi o ka hyperglycemia.

Nā lāʻau a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau

1. Ka hoʻopuka piha ʻana i nā kūlohelohe e ka ʻōlelo kuʻuna a i ʻole ka hoʻokele waha o ka dextrose monosaccharide, ka mea e kahe ana i ka hana kūwili ʻana, komo koke ʻia i ke koko ma o ka waha.
2. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka paʻakai paʻa "wikiwiki" a "hoʻolōʻihi" a me nā mea laikini i ka liʻiliʻi.
3. Me ka hana ʻole o nā hana i luna, e kau ʻia ai ka ʻaina intramuscular o glucagon.
4. I nā kūlana koʻikoʻi, ua ʻae ʻia nā inikia fractional o corticosteroids - hydrocortisone, a me ke adrenaline.
5. Hoʻohui maikaʻi i ka meaʻai kūikawā.

ʻO nā hopena palekana

Kekahi o nā ʻaina ma luna nei no ka lāʻau lapaʻau kuʻuna, hōʻike ʻia ma lalo nei, pono nō e ʻae me kāu kauka!

1. ʻEkolu mau lā i kahi lā, e lawe i ka hoʻokaʻawaleʻana o 15-20 mau tincture o Leuzea, hiki ke kūʻai ʻia i ka hale kūʻai. E hoʻomoʻa i mua i ka pauku i loko o kahi papa kīhāpai o ka wai mahana.
2. E lawe i nā kūlike like 2 mau mau o ka palaoa, ʻo Wort, wort, hemophilus, chamomile, gingerbread cinnamon a me nā mea kanu, hoʻohui i hoʻokahi grika o ka laikini a me ka ʻalaʻala i ka ʻohi. E ninini i ka pāwīwī me 0.5 lita o ka wai paʻū a hoʻōla ia no 25 mau minuke.E hoʻomoʻi i ka wai ma o ʻekolu mau ʻāpana o ke aniani a e lawe i kahi mea lapaʻau o 50 mau grama, ʻekolu mau manawa i hoʻokahi lā no ka mahina.
3. E ninini i hoʻokahi kīʻaha o nā hua rosehip i ʻole e ʻoki ʻia me nā kīʻaha ʻelua o ka wai wai. E hoʻomoʻa i ka minima o nā minuke he ʻumikūmālima, e hoʻomake i ka cheesecloth a inu i ka kīʻaha ½ a ʻelua i ka lā no 2 mau pule.
4. Mālama pinepine ke kāleka a me nā lingonberries, ʻoluʻolu loa.

Na ana no ka hōʻailona ʻana o ke kō koko

Inā loaʻa nā hōʻailona o ka nele o ke kuhi o ke koko i nā koko, akā ʻaʻole maopopo ke kumu.

ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e ʻai maikaʻi, ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā huahana me nā calcium. ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻino i ka ʻono, no ka mea, e alakaʻi mua lākou i ka mahiki o ka glucose, a laila no kona hoʻokala ʻana.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi pāhaʻi kūikawā - kahi electrochemical glucometer, e ʻae i nā ana o kēlā me kēia lā ka nui o ke kō koko koko.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo e hiki i ke kauka hiki ke hoʻoholo i nā kumu o ka pathology a kuhikuhi i ka hoʻolālā lapaʻau kūpono e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona pilikino o ka wahine.

Hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻo ka hypoglycemia inā maʻalahi ke kāhea aku i ke kauka, a ua ukali pololei ʻia nā ʻōlelo lapaʻau a pau. Inā mālama ʻole kekahi kanaka i nā lula o ka mālama ʻana, a laila hikiʻole i nā glucose ke alakaʻi i kahi hana hiki ʻole ke hoʻololi ʻia i loko o ke kino a me nā hōʻeha koʻikoʻi.

ʻO nā hōʻailona o ka hypoglycemia i nā wahine he mea pōʻino a nānā ʻole a mālama i ke kūlana ma luna o lākou.

ʻO ka mea loea i ke wikiō ma kēia ʻatikala e kamaʻilio e pili ana i nā maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana o ka hypoglycemia.

E wehewehe i kāu kōkō a koho i kahi kāne no nā loiloi

He aha nā meaʻai e hoʻonui ai i ke kō koko?

ʻO ka laona hānai lā no kēlā me kēia kanaka he 38 mau kāne no nā kāne a ʻo 25 mau karama no nā wahine. ʻO ka hoʻohana nui ʻana o lākou e alakaʻi i kahi ukana ma luna o ka pancreas a me ka hoʻohemo nui ʻana.

ʻO ka mea nui o ka wā e hoʻokō nei i ka maʻi hypoglycemic the glycemic index i helu ʻia no nā huahana. Hōʻike ia i ka nui o ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana o nā hāmeʻa māmā e ke kino o ke kanaka a alakaʻi i kahi piʻi o ke kao glucose.

Nā papa o nā huahana e hoʻonui ai i ke kō koko, e noʻonoʻo ana i ka glycemic index.

ʻO nā meaʻai me kahi index hypoglycemic haʻahaʻa, e like me nā kīʻaha momona, ka mea kanu ʻai a mea ʻūlī paha, a me nā huahana hou kālua ʻia i kūpono no ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kōpaʻa haʻahaʻa pau ʻole.

Pono e hoʻolōʻihi i nā mea kanu me ka nui o ka hua fiber kiʻekiʻe e loaʻa kahi hopena wikiwiki a maikaʻi i ka pae pathological o ka hypoglycemia, no laila, ʻaʻole i kūpono ke hoʻohana ʻia.

Kāohi

ʻO nā kaʻina hana pale e hui pū ai me ka hui pū ʻana o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo penei:

• doses ka hana kino kino,
• kaʻai maikaʻi ʻana, ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka nui o nā minamina a me nā waiʻona,
• ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hoʻoponopono dosage inā pono, injections insulin.

Pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia me ka hoʻokō ʻana i hoʻokahi rula i ka ʻaoʻao o ka haʻalele ʻana o ke koena e lawe i ka hopena e makemake ai. Inā loaʻa i kekahi o nā ʻohana o ka maʻi maʻi, a laila ʻike nā hoahānau e pili ana i nā hana o ka pani ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hyp- a i ʻole hyperglycemia e hoʻolako i kahi kōkua kūpono a me ka hala.

Heluhelu iā: Nā māka maʻi Gastrointestinal (GIT) - kahi hōʻoia wale

Julia Martynovich (Peshkova)

Ke kole nui, i ka makahiki 2014 i puka ai me nā hanohano mai ka Federal State Budget Educational Institution of Higher Education ma ka Orenburg State University me kahi papa ma Microbiology. Kekahi kula nui o ka nīele puka kula FSBEI HE Orenburg State Agrarian University.

I ka 2015 ʻO ka Institute of Cellular a me Intracellular Symbiosis o ka Ural Branch o ka Russian Academy of Science ua hoʻomau i aʻo hou ʻia ma lalo o ka papahana ʻoihana loea "Bacteriology".

ʻO Laureate o ka hoʻokūkū All-Russian no ka hana ʻepekema maikaʻi loa loa i ka koho "Biological Sciences" ma 2017.

Pehea e hoʻonui ai i ke kō koko?

Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻonui i nā kōhune koko ma o nā ʻano nui:

1. Hoʻolālā waha i ka manuana dextrose monosaccharide manuahi.
2. Hōʻalo i ka glucose intravenous.
3. ʻO ka hoʻokele Intramuscular o glucagon.
4. Hana pū me kahi meaʻaiʻai fractional, komo i ka ʻai o nā meaʻai i momona i ka momona a me ka waiho ʻole ʻana mai nā hāmeʻa launa i loaʻa ai ka leucine, a me ka mea maʻalahi i nā mea kūloe.
5. ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻai momona i loko o nā kaila māmā "maʻalahi" maʻalahi - ke hana wikiwiki ka mea ma mua, aʻo ka hope ka hopena o ka hopena (nā kuki maloʻo maloʻo, ʻoi).
6. Hoʻemi ʻia ka hana kino, loiloi i nā hana maʻamau o kēlā me kēia lā.

He aha ka pōʻino o ke kahe koko haʻahaʻa i ka wā hāpai?

Hoʻopilikia ka hypoglycemia i ka hua fetus, a ʻoi nui ka hoʻemi ʻana i ka nui o ka glucose i komo i ka pēpē i loaʻa ʻole ma ka plasenta, ka mea e hoʻopilikia ai i kona hoʻomohala ʻana. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hapa ʻole o ke kō koko koko hiki ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hānau mua a hoʻonui i ka hopena o kahi kuhi maoli ʻana.

E makaʻala i ka nānā ʻana i ka pae o ka glucose i ka wā hāpai, ʻoiai inā he maʻi a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻailona kumu o ka pilikia e kū mai ana - hiamoe, nui ka momona, ka haʻalulu ʻana i nā hiʻi, ka manaʻo mau ʻana o ka pōloli, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

ʻO ke koho "pilikia" hiki ke hoʻopau wikiwiki i ka hypoglycemia ma ke ʻano maʻalahi a maʻalahi paha, ʻo ia ka hoʻohanaʻana i nā polokalamu "wikiwiki" hou (nā wai kūlohelohe, nā ʻulaʻala a me ke kō.) Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mea, e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka e pili ana i ka pilikia, ma hope o ia e kuhikuhi iā ʻoe i nā hoʻokolima koko a kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau kūpono.

He aha nā mea e hoʻokaʻawale i kahi hoʻokahe koko haʻahaʻa ma kahi keiki hou?

ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka hypoglycemia i nā keiki hou i nā hola mua o kona ola ma muli o nā nui o nā hopena maikaʻi - asphyxia i ka wā hānau, hohonu a maʻalahi paha i mua o ke aloha, ʻeha hanu. ʻO kekahi kumu pākaʻi hou mai hele mai i ka makuahine me ka maʻi diabetes a lawe mau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau haʻahaʻa.

Pono e hoʻopau koke ʻia kēia pilikia: ʻo ka hapanui o ka pēpē i lawe ʻia i ka wae mālama mālama pilikino, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka glucose i loko o ke kino (intravenously). Me ka hana haʻahaʻa, hoʻohuihui ʻia ka hoʻokele intramuscular o ka glucagon a me ka hydrocortisone a hiki i nā pae nui o ke kōpaʻa puna kō koko.

He aha nā hōʻailona nui o ka hoʻokaʻa koko haʻahaʻa?

Me ka hypoglycemia, loaʻa i ka mea maʻi ka nui o nā hōʻailona maikaʻiʻole. ʻO nā mea kaulana loa o lākou:

1. ʻO ka ʻeha a me ka ʻeha.
2. Uluwehi, hemahema ʻike, amnesia.
3. Polopia a me ka paresthesia.
4. ʻO nā maʻi lehulehu o ka genesis kikowaena o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular (ʻo ka manawa pinepine ka arrhythmias).
5. Nā pilikia pilikia.
6. ʻO ka palupalu nui o nā mea holoʻokoʻa, nausea me ka luaʻi.
7. Hōʻike i ka pōloli.
8. Pāho hōʻeuʻeu, pallor o ka ʻili, ka naʻau hypertonicity.
9. Tremor, mydriasis.
10. Ka hopohopo, nā huhū, hana ʻino.

Inā ʻoe i ʻike i ka liʻiliʻi loa i kekahi o nā hōʻailona ma luna nei iā ʻoe iho - e hana i nā hoʻokolohua a hoʻopaʻa ʻole i ke kiʻekiʻe o ke kōʻai koko i kēia manawa me kahi glucometer.