Pehea e hoʻohana ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Torvakard?

ʻO nā mea e like me ka predisposition hoʻoilina, ka nohona maikaʻi ʻole a me ka pākeke e hoʻopilikia i ka mokuʻāina o ke kino ma ke ala paʻakikī. Ma waena o nā pilikia olakino olakino, ʻike nā kauka i ka hoʻonui i ka kolamu o ke koko a me nā ala e pili ana, no ka hakakā ʻana i kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau "Torvakard".

Nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana

ʻO ka nui o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka "Torvacard" ʻelua mau'āpana he nui a me ka nui, he ala a i ʻole e pili me nā hana o ka puʻuwai a me nā kīʻaha koko. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila, hoʻolako ʻia i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ke ʻano wale aku a me ka noi ʻana ke kuleana. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka kūkākūkā ʻana o ke kauka komo a i ʻole kekahi mea lapaʻau, e like hoʻi me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana o nā ʻōkuhi.

ʻĀpana Pharmacological a me ka wehewehe

ʻO "Torvacard" e pili ana i ka hui o nā lipid-e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i hoʻohana ʻia e hōʻemi i ka kaila o ka momona i ka plasma. Ua kapa ʻia kēia māhele i nā statins: ʻo ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka nīnau he mea pale o HMG-CoA reductase. ʻO ka mea nui i loko o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma atorvastatin. Hoʻohui ia, ʻo ka hoʻomākaukau o ka mea liʻiliʻi:

• stearate a me ka magnesium oxide,
• lactose
• sodium polio
• Hoʻopiʻi
• silika
• kiʻi ʻoniʻoni kiʻi.

ʻO Atorvastatin kahi mea koho e kāohi ana i ka hana ʻana o kekahi enzyme i loko o ke kino e pili ana i ka synthesis o coenzymes, acid mevalonic a me sterols. I waena o nā kolamu (kolesterol) a me nā triglycerides: komo lākou i ka ate a hoʻohui ʻia i nā lipoproteins low-density (LDL). Ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana i loko o ke koko, ʻike lākou iā lākou iho i nā ʻōnaehana a me nā kiko o ke kino.

Hoʻopili ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hana o ke kolamu a hoʻoulu i ka ate e hoʻoiho i ka LDL. ʻO nā helu helu waena o ka dinamika o ka hāʻule i kēia hihia e like me kēia:

• kolamu - 30-45%,
• lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa - 40-60%,
• apolipoprotein B - e 35-50%,
• thyroglobulin - e ka 15-30%.

ʻO ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka "Torvacard" i loko o ke kino e mālama ʻia i kahi kiʻekiʻe. Ua hōʻea ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kona kikoʻī loa i ke kahe ma hope o 90-120 mau minuke ma hope o ka nānā ʻana, ʻoiai ke kau ʻana o ka meaʻai, ke kāne a ka mea maʻi, ka hele ʻana o ka cirrhosis a ka mea huhū a me nā mea ʻē aʻe e pili ai i kēia kuhikuhi. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma o ka digestive tract me ka bile ma hope o ka hana o ka metabolism.

E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala

ʻO ka lāʻau "Torvakard" e hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā papa no ka hoʻohana waha ʻana i ka ʻoihana Slovak "Zentiva", akā naʻe, ke lawe ʻia nei ka pōpoki kikowaena o ka lāʻau i Rūsia. ʻO nā papa papa i ka oval a e convex ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua, ua ʻalike ʻia a keʻokeʻo ʻia a pale ʻia e kahi uhi kiʻi kiʻi ma luna.

ʻO ka nui o ka atorvastatin ma "Torvacard" hiki ke loli like me ka subtype o ka lāʻau lapaʻau - 10, 20 a 40 mg o ka mea ikaika. ʻO ka nui o nā papa i loko o kahi pākaʻi maʻi maʻamau he 30 a 90 mau ʻāpana.

Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana

ʻO ka mea mua, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo "Torvakard" i nā poʻe maʻi me ka piʻi nui o ka kolene a me nā lipoproteins. Eia kekahi, pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā pono e hoʻonui i ka pae o ke kolamu a me LDL i nā mea maʻi me ka hypercholesterolemia a i ʻole hyperlipidemia. Me ka mea ʻai, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻomaikaʻi i nā poʻe i loaʻa i ka triglycerides nui loa.

ʻAʻole "ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ʻo Torvacard" ma ke ʻano o ka pale ʻana i ka infoction myocardial a stroke paha i nā maʻi me nā mea e pili ana i ke ʻano:

• ma luna o 55 makahiki
• i nā ulaula a me nā huahana pia
• nā kuʻuna koko kiʻekiʻe
• maʻi mellitus maʻiʻi
• maʻi maʻi coronary.

I kekahi mau hihia, ua hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka mākaukau me atorvastatin e pale ai i ka hoʻohiʻe hou ʻana, ka angina pectoris a inā pono paha, e hana ai i ka vas vasasurnarization.

Pono ka papa

ʻO ka lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke kaʻola therapeutic e lawe i ka "Torvacard" i hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kauka ma kēlā me kēia hihia. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia kēia waiwai ma o nā ʻano like ʻole, ʻo ia ka mea nui o ka pane o ke kino i ka mālama ʻana a me ka dinamika o nā loli i ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi. Pono e mālama ʻia ʻo ka hopena therapeutic kiʻekiʻe loa o "Torvacard" i loaʻa i ʻehā mau pule ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lapaʻau, akā hoʻomaʻamaʻa, hiki ke lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ke papa mai nā mahina he nui a keu paha.

Nā Hoʻohui

Ma muli o ka ʻike o ka palekana o ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Torvacard e pili ana i nā keiki a me nā ʻōpio ma lalo o ka makahiki 18, ʻaʻole paʻa, nā kauka i kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kēia ʻōpū o nā maʻi. Ua pili i kēia kānāwai i nā wahine hapai a me nā umauma umauma ma muli o ka hiki ke kūpono i ka pēpē. Ke hoʻolālā nei i kahi keiki, pono e hoʻokaʻawale ke ʻano Torvard. I loko o nā pilikia i lalo a me nā maʻi, ua hoʻonele ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau a pono ʻole e mālama pono i ka hoʻohana ʻana:

• maʻi maʻi pili kino
• ka ʻaloʻakā maʻi
• paukuololi electrolytic,
• Nā kulekele i ka hana o ka ʻōnaehana endocrine,
• haʻahaʻa mau koko
• sepsis
• nā hōʻeha a me nā maʻi hanaʻi.

ʻAʻole hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā poʻe me ka hypersensitivity i kekahi o nā mea kanu i loko o kāna palapala. Wahi a nā noiʻi koʻikoʻi, ʻaʻole pili ka hopena o ka lāʻau pharmacological o Torvacard i ka hua like i nā kāne a me nā wahine.

Nā hopena hopena

ʻO ka hana ʻino loa i ka hoʻohana ʻana o "Torvacard" i mea maʻamau, a hoʻopiʻi i kahi ākea o nā hōʻailona. ʻO ka helu ʻana o nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole e hoʻoholo ʻia e ka nui o kā lākou hanana ma muli o nā helu i hōʻiliʻili ʻia:

1. I ka manawa pinepine - nasopharyngitis, allergies, hyperglycemia, ʻeha, hōʻeha me ka ʻōpū, ʻeha a me ke ʻōpū, ʻehaʻeha i ka umauma.
2. ʻO ka pinepine - hypoglycemia, nā hiamoe hiamoe, dizziness, hoʻomanaʻo ʻana, tinnitus, holo aihue, nāwaliwali o ka naʻau, ka malaise, ka ʻōpū, ka urticaria.

Hōʻino ka maikaʻi ʻana i ka lāʻau Torvacard e pili ana i ka pīhoihoi anaphylactic, ʻike maka ʻole, a me ka pohō o ka lohe. Ua hoʻopiʻi pū kekahi poʻe maʻi me ka dermatitis a me ka erythema. ʻO nā noiʻi noiʻina i nā nui he nui i hōʻike i ka hana o nā transaminases hepatic a me nā kinases creatine.

Nā hiʻohiʻona

ʻAʻole like i nā lāʻau lapaʻau he nui, ʻaʻole hiki i ka naʻau o Torvakard ke mālama i nā kūlana o ka mālama. Wahi a nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi, ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hōʻailona kuhikuhi kūikawā, akā ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka haʻalele ʻana i nā papa kokoke i nā kumu wela. ʻOiai pono e mālama ʻia i waho o nā keiki. ʻO ke ola ma kahi o ke kāpili i hōʻike ʻia e ka mea hana ʻehā mau makahiki, ma hope o ka hiki ke hoʻohana ʻole ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻLoe a me ke kākele

Lawe ʻia nā papa Torvacard i loko me ka ʻole e noʻonoʻo pono i ka manawa o ke ao a i ka manawa hoʻi o ka ʻai. ʻO kahi mea makemake no ka mālama ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka hoʻohālike i ka mālama ʻana i ka ʻai, kahi e hāʻawi ai i ka normalization o nā lipids i ke koko. Pono e hoʻokau i kahi meaʻai a hiki i ka hopena o ka hopena.

E like me ke kānāwai, i ka mea mua, ua mālama ʻia ka lāʻau i loko o ka nui o 10 mg o ka atorvastatin hoʻokahi manawa i ka lā, akā naʻe, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ʻia ka nui e like me kēia mau ʻano.

• nā pae mua o ka cholesterol a me nā lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa,
• ke ʻano nui a me ke kumu no ka mālama ʻana,
• pilikino pilikino i ka lāʻau.

Ke keu

ʻO kekahi o nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi e hōʻike ana i ka overdose o "Torvacard" he hypotension arterial. ʻAʻole hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻana o ke koko e ka hemodialysis, ʻaʻohe ʻano antidote kūikawā i ka atorvastatin. ʻO ka mea maʻi me kēlā pilikia e pono ai i ka maʻi ʻano maʻa. I ka wā i hoʻolaʻa ʻia, pono ia e nānā i ke kuhikuhi o ka transaminases hepatic i ka mea nāna.

Nā hiʻohiʻona o ka lāʻau

ʻO ka mea atorvastatin, kahi i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ʻo Torvacard, he ʻāpana o ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Ma kahi o nā mea lapaʻau me ka inoa like ʻole, akā mai nā mea hana ʻē aʻe, aia kekahi mau ʻōmole me nā inoa kumu mua:

• ʻAkiana (Slovenia),
• Liprimar (USA),
• Tulip (Slovenia),
• Novostat (Lūkia),
• Atomax (India),
• Vazator (India).

Me nā hui ākea ākea i pili i ka māhele o nā statins (HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors), aia kahi kikoʻī o nā mea me nā hana e like me Torvacard. Hoʻopili kēia mau mea kanu e pili ana i ka lovastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, simvastatin a me nā fluvastatin.

Pehea e hiki ai iaʻu ke lawe

Hoʻomaopopo ka lōʻihi o ka papa o kēlā me kēia lā ʻo “Torvacard” e ka holomua o ka mea maʻi ma ka hakakā ʻana i ka maʻi, kahi i hoʻoiho ai iā ia i ka hemahema o ka pae o nā ʻano momona like ʻole i piha i ke koko. Ka hana maʻamau ka hana i nā liʻiliʻi he 4-6 mau pule, a hiki ke lōʻihi no nā mahina. Pono e mālama i ke kauka hele hele i ka ʻano o ka pane ʻana o ke kino o ka mea maʻi i ka lāʻau a me ka nui o ka ʻino.

Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī

Ma muli o ke ʻano o "Torvakard" kahi mea lapaʻau ikaika me ka nui o nā hopena ʻokoʻa, hōʻike mua nā loea e hoʻāʻo hou e hoʻāʻo i nā mea lapaʻau meʻe ka hopena. Hoʻopili kēia i kahi meaʻai olakino, hiki i ka hana kino kūpono, ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka mea i ka nui o ka paona a me ka hakakā me nā ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe e pili ana.

He mea nui ia e nānā i ka olakino ola ma nā papa holoʻokoʻa. ʻO ka nui o nā mea maʻi e kau nei i nā palena kiʻekiʻe o "Torvacard" he nui ka piʻi ʻana o ka mahā, kahi e noʻonoʻo ʻia ai i ke kau ʻana i kahi papahana hoʻolālā. Inā ʻike ʻia nā hōʻailona o myopathy, pono e hoʻōki ka mālama ʻana i ka hōʻolo ʻana o nā hōʻailona i kahi pae e hōʻeha ai i kahi pilikia olakino.

E hoʻohana i ka "Torvakard" me ka akahele ma ke alo o nā mea e pili ana i ka anamnesis:

• maʻi hūliʻi like ʻole o ka ʻokoʻa,
• hōhā poʻokela
• mau maʻi ʻeha i nā hoahānau pili pili pono,
• ka maʻi ʻā ʻana a i ʻole inu wai ʻawa.
• makahiki ma mua o 70 makahiki.

Pono ka poʻe e lawe i nā panila e noʻonoʻo pono i nā hopena e hiki ai iā Torvacard ma ka hopena psychomotor i ka wā e hoʻokele ai a hoʻohana paha i nā hana ʻē aʻe.

E hoʻokuʻu i ke ʻano a me ka ʻano

Loaʻa ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano o nā papa, i kālai ʻia me ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni o ke keʻokeʻo a ʻulaʻula paha. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou ma nā palaka o 10 pcs. Aia i ka pahu i ka 90 mau kapena a me nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana. ʻO ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o kēlā me kēia papa pākaukau:

• atorvastatin (10, 20 a 40 mg),
• magnesium oxide
• laktosa lactose,
• silika
• konekena stearate,
• hoouka
• titanium hone.

Ka hana lāʻau lapaʻau

Ua helu ʻia ka lāʻau lāʻau ma ka pūʻulu hypolipidemic statins. Loaʻa ia ka mea ikaika e like me kēia:

1. ʻO ka haʻahaʻa koko kolamu a me nā lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hiki ke lilo i kēia ma muli o ke kaohi ʻana o ka hana a CoA reductase a me kahi laʻa o ka hana o ka kolamu ma ka ate.
2. Hoʻonui i ka nui o nā receptors lipoprotein haʻahaʻa i loko o ka ate. Hāʻawi kēia i ka hoʻopiʻi a me ka haki ʻana o nā pūnaʻi momona.
3. Hoʻonui i ka hana o nā lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hiki ke hoʻohana i ka mālamaʻana i nā poʻe maʻi e loaʻa ana i ka hypercholesterolemia hoʻoilina, ʻaʻole ʻia e ʻāpono i ka lāʻau me nā lāʻau maʻamau. ʻO ka hōʻeha o ka hopena therapeutic e hilinaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana lawelawe ʻia.
4. Hoʻemi ia i ka luhi o ka kolamu holoʻokoʻa e 30-40%, kōkua i hoʻonui i ke kiʻekiʻe o nā lipoproteins density kiʻekiʻe.

Ke lawe paʻa ʻia, atorvastatin e pā koke i loko o ke koko. Loaʻa ka lōʻihi loa o ke kaila plasma ma hope o 60-120 mau minuke. Mālama ka ʻai ʻana i ka inu ʻana o ka atorvastatin. 90% o ka mea hana ikaika ka hopena me nā kōmela plasma. Ma lalo o ke kumu o nā enzyme o ka ate, ua hoʻohuli ʻia ka atorvastatin i ka metabolac aktif ikaika a me ka metabolite. Hoʻopili ʻia lākou me nā feces. ʻO ka hapalua-ola kahi 12 hola. Loaʻa kekahi hapa liʻiliʻi o ka waiwai hana i ka urine.