ʻOi aku ka mea maikaʻi e koho iā Klacid a i ʻole Amoxiclav

No ka hoʻonui i ka hana o ka mālama ʻana i kekahi mau maʻi, hoʻohana pinepine nā kauka i ka hui ʻana o ʻelua a ʻekolu paha nā antibiotics i ka manawa hoʻokahi. No ka laʻana, ʻo ka regimen lapaʻau, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Clarithromycin a me Amoxicillin, i ʻike ʻia ʻo ia ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hakakā ʻana me Helicobacter Pylori - ka mea kumu a me ka maʻi o ka ʻeha ulia.

ʻO ka wehewehe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau

Noho ka Helicobacter pylori Helicobacter i ka membrane mucous o ka ʻōpū a hiki i kekahi manawa, hiki i kāna hana koʻikoʻi ke ʻike ʻole. Ke kū nei nā kūlana maikaʻi, hoʻoneʻe ka microorganism pathogenic, ma muli o ke ʻano e hoʻomohala ʻia ai ka ulia gastrointestinal.

Hāʻawi i ke ʻano maʻi o ka pathology, hoʻohana nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale ai i ka maʻi. ʻO ka pono e lawe iā Amoxicillin a me Clarithromycin me ke kumu maʻamau e ka exacerbation o kahi ulia peptic.

ʻO Amoxicillin kahi antibiotic semi-synthetic, ka mea hana a ia e hoʻoili ʻia e ka sela penicillium. ʻO ka wahi o ka mana o Amoxicillin he gram-maikaʻi a me ka anaerobes gram-hewa, kahi e loaʻa ai ka Helicobacter pylori.

ʻO Clarithromycin kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, akā mai ka hui Macrolide. ʻO nā antibiotics o ka hui Macrolide ka mea antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory a me nā bacteriostatic waiwai. Eia kekahi, hiki i Clarithromycin ke pani i ka synthesis o nā protein e pono ai no ke ola o nā microorganism pathogenic, a no laila ke pale aku i kā lākou hoʻomohala a me ka hana.

No laila, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻopilikia wale i nā microorganisms e pili ana i nā bacteria.

ʻO ka kānalua o nā mea maʻi e pili ana inā hiki iā Clarithromycin a me Amoxicillin ke hana i ka manawa like ke hoʻomaopopo pū ia, akā ʻaʻohe kumu. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o clarithromycin a me amoxicillin e hāʻawi i ka hopena ikaika ma ke kumu o ka hoʻopili a alakaʻi i kona luku ʻia.

ʻO nā regimens therapeutic maʻamau i hoʻohana i ka mea e pepehi ai i ka Helicobacter pylori ua kapa ʻia he eradication. Nui nā hana o ka hanana eradication, kēlā me kēia mea i kū pono i nā pono kumu:

• ka hoʻolako ʻana i kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻopau ʻana o nā maʻi,
• mālie o ka hoʻohana
• helu liʻiliʻi o nā hōʻike kūlike
• ke pale aku nei i nā pale paʻa,
• ka hopena o ka hoʻolahaʻana i nā foci ulcerative.

Eia ke kānāwai, ʻo ka hoʻoponopono o Amoxicillin a me Clarithromycin e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau hoʻohui hou me ka hiki ke hoʻopau i ka hana o ka waikila hydrochloric. Ua kapa ʻia kēlā mau lāʻau me nā proton pump inhibitors (PPI). Hoʻopili kēia me ka omeprazole, lansoprazole, pantoprazole a me rabeprazole.

Ma muli o ka hui pū ʻana o ka hana triple of antibiotics - IIT, Amoxicillin a me Clarithromycin, ka hopena o ka hoʻouka ʻana, hoʻonui i ka manawa o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana o ka mea maʻi. No laila, ua hoʻomohala nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kahi lāʻau, nā mea nui e ʻekolu - Omeprazole, Amoxicillin a me Clarithromycin. Ua kapa ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Pilobact Neo.

ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo Pilobact Neo kahi hui pū o nā mea hoʻoikaika i ka nui o ka hopena eradication - nā papa Amoxicillin, nā papa Clarithromycin a me nā hāmeʻa Omeprazole.

Wahi a nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi, ua hana maikaʻi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kahi papa ʻehiku ʻehiku. ʻO ka pā i ka pulu ʻehiku, kēlā me kēia papa ʻelua o Clarithromycion, Amoxicillin a me Omeprazole. I hoʻokahi awelika - hoʻokahi papa pākahi o kēlā me kēia ʻano i ke kakahiaka a me ke ahiahi.

No nā keiki ma lalo o 16 mau makahiki o Pilobact Neo, contraindicated.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana iā Amoxicillin a me Clarithromycin, e like me ka ʻimi ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻo a ke kauka, ʻo ia wale nō ke ala hou e hoʻihoʻi ai i ka olakino a ʻoi aku ma hope o ka make nui o ka maʻi ʻo Helicobacter pylori.

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Hoike ʻike

Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā Antibiotics i ka hapa mua o ka kenekulia 20. I loko o kēia manawa, ua kau nā kānaka ʻepekema a me ka ʻoihana kūʻai lapaʻau iā lākou i ke kahawai, e alakaʻi ana i ka nui o kā lākou mau ʻano a me nā hui. Antibiotics - kahi waiwai o ke kumu kūlohelohe, ma ke kumu e hana ʻia ai nā derivatives synthetic.

ʻO Klacid lāua ʻo Amoxiclav nā hui lāʻau ʻokoʻa like ʻoleakā e hoʻohana ʻia i kekahi mau maʻi like. I kekahi manawa ke hoʻololi ʻia kekahi antibiotic e kekahi inā ʻaʻole loaʻa ke ola. ʻO wai kahi ʻoi aku ka palekana a me ka ʻoi aku? A i ka manawa e hoʻohana ai i ka mea?

ʻO Klacid kahi maʻi antibiotic (clarithromycin) nā hui macrolides. ʻO kahi hiʻohiʻona o kāna hana ʻo ia ka mea e nakinaki ai i ka subunit 50S ribosomal o nā bacteria kūpono a me ka pale ʻana i ka synt synthesis. Hoʻopau i nā aerobic a me ka anaerobic gram-maikaʻi a me nā gram-maikaʻi.

Loaʻa nā Klacid i nā ʻano he nui:

1. Nā peni kala. ^ E Ha yM. ʻEkolu mau ʻano: 250 mg (10 ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia ʻāpana) a 500 mg (ʻāpana 14 i kēlā me kēia pū)
2. ʻO ka keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo. ^ E Ha yM. Mai laila e hana ai i ke kahuli. E hōʻemi i ka ʻawaʻawa o ka momona, hoʻohui i ka momona huaʻai. Dosisage: 125mg / 5ml a me 250mg / 5ml. Loaʻa i nā pepa i ka syringe a mea laʻi paha no ka maʻalahi maʻalahi.
3. Lyophilisate. ^ E Ha yM. Mai ia hana i kahi mea hoʻonā no ka injra intravenous. Ke keʻokeʻo a i ka 500 mg no ke vial.

ʻO ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole ia e hilinaʻi i ka kōʻai ʻana o ka meaʻai.

I kuhikuhi ia no na maʻi penei:

• ʻO ka ʻeha hanu (tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia).
• Kau kuihue.
• Kanaka ʻana wai.
• ʻO nā kaʻina maʻi ulcer Gastric i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e Helicobacter pylori.
• No nā pilikia me nā kino ENT.
• Nā maʻi Chlamydial.

ʻOiai i kāna mau kūpono maikaʻi, ʻaʻole e kōkua ʻo Klacid i ka neʻe ʻana o kekahi mau pehu (ino), inā paha, ʻo Pseudomonas aeruginosa). E like me nā mea āpau'ē aʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke pale ʻia ka hopena. Ma ka nui a pili lākou i ka gastrointestinal tract (maʻi, maʻi hōʻeha), ʻo ia hoʻi he hōʻeha o ka pūnao, nā ʻona.

Nā koho hoʻohālikelike:

• ʻO ke hypersensitivity i nā mea lāʻau macrolide.
• Hoʻopiʻi ka ʻōpū a me ke akepaʻa.
• E hui pū me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe.
• Kahawai
• Lactation wā.
• Nā makahiki o nā keiki.

Hoʻopili ʻia ʻo Klacid e nā ʻōpū a me nā palu paha, inā lawe ʻia i ka makua, no laila, pono kekahi mea maʻi me nā pilikia me kēia mau ʻili.

Amoxiclav

Amoxiclav - kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hui penicillin. ^ E Ha yM. Loaʻa kahi hopena ākea (amoxicillin) me kahi beta-lactamase inhibitor (clavulanic acid). Hoʻopili ke kōmona Clavulanic i ka hoʻokuʻi ʻana o nā kinipili bakteri. Hoʻopau ke antibiotic i ka lāʻau anaerobic gram-maikaʻi a me nā micro-positive microorganisms kūpono.

Hoʻohui ʻia ma kēia ʻano palapala:

1. ʻO nā paila keʻokeʻo. ^ E Ha yM. Kūkākūkā pinepine ʻia 250/125 mg a i ka 500/125 mg (ʻo ka māka mua ka ʻike o ka ʻāʻīxicillin, ʻo ka lua - ka clavulanic acid). I loko o kahi pahu - 15 ʻāpana.
2. ʻĀpono. ^ E Ha yM. Ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana mai ia mea. Nā kaha - 125 mg o ka amoxicillin a me 31.25 mg o ka acid clavulonic.
3. Lyophilisate. ^ E Ha yM. Mai ia hana i kahi hopena no ka inikua. Dosisage - 500/100 mg a me 1000/200 mg.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā ʻaʻole o ka pāʻina.

Kōkua ia me nā maʻi i lalo iho nei:

• Nā ʻōpū hanu a me nā kino ENT.
• Biliary a me ka urinary tract.
• Me nā maʻi minolo.
• Hoʻokomo ʻia ka Gastrointestinal i hoʻolako ʻia e Helicobacter pylori.
• I loko o kahi maʻi gynecology.
• ʻO ka ʻili a me ke pā palulu.

Hoʻopau maikaʻi loaʻo Amoxiclav i nā bacteria, akā hiki ʻole ke luku ʻia i kekahi: ureaplasma, pseudomonas a me ka chlamydia. Nā hopena hopena: pilikia me ka gastrointestinal tract, hōʻeha a me nā rashes ʻili.

Nā koho hoʻohālikelike:

• Ke hoʻomanawanui nei i nā mea o nā pūʻulu penicillin.
• ʻŌpū o Hepatitis.
• ʻO nā pilikia ʻeha a me nā maʻi.
• Mononukleosis
• Hoʻolaha.
• Kahawai
• Lactation wā.

Ka like o nā lāʻau lapaʻau

ʻOiai ke hoʻopili like ʻana i nā hui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻelua nā hopena ma nā maʻi o ka ʻalā o ka pēpē a me nā kino ENT. Hōʻano ʻia e ka nui o ka hana antibacterial hana. ^ E Ha yM. Hana ʻia mai hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau pule. Eia nō naʻe, ka hoʻololi o ka papa inoa o nā contraindications a me ke kumuhana o ka hoʻolaha ʻana i nā mea. No laila, ʻo ka hāpai ʻana o kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e hilinaʻi i nā kumu he nui. Ma mua o ka hoʻokuʻu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, koi ka poʻe loea e hana i kahi loiloi o ka nānā ʻana o ka microorganism iā lākou.

ʻO ka wehewehe pōkole o Klacid

He kohu nui ʻo Klacid (Clarithromycin) i ka wā e lawe ʻia ai, komo koke i loko o nā ʻāpana a me nā kiko. He lōʻihi hapa-ola ka antibiotika, no laila ua inu ka lāʻau lapaʻau i 1-2 mau manawa i ka lā.

Ua hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻia ʻo Klacid e nā maʻi. Hoʻokomo nā papa, me kaʻole o nā pāiki a me nā pōpoki. ʻO Klacid 250 mg i hana ʻia ma Italia, he 97.2% clarithromycin.

Hoʻokomo ʻia nā papa lāʻau lapaʻau 1,6%% lepo. ʻO nā mea i hana ʻia e ka beta-lactamases ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia i ka hopena o ka lāʻau. ʻAʻole hōʻiliʻili ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hui a me nā kiko.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Klacid no ka hoʻomehana:

• ʻeha nā ʻōpū ʻōpū
• sinusitis maʻi pālua,
• nā kaiāulu kaiāulu loaʻa,
• huehu
• maunu
• ʻO ka chlamydia urogenital
• STD

Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻoponopono waha ma mua a ma hope o ka ʻaina.

Hiki iaʻu ke lawe i ka manawa like

Me nā poli i loaʻa ke kaiāulu, ʻo Klacid a me Amoxiclav e kuhikuhi i ka manawa like. ʻO ka hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

• komo koke i loko o kahi ʻōpū maʻi,
• hōʻiliʻili i nā mea i ʻoi aku i ka nui o kā lākou koko i ka wai,
• ka nui therapeutic hana o ka hana.

Hoʻolālā ka hui o nā 2 mau mea like e like me kā lākou ʻōlelo no ka hoʻohana ʻana: Klacid - 2 mau manawa / lā i ke kaona o 500 mg, Amoxiclav - 2 mau manawa / lā i ka nui o 1000 mg.

No ka hana pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, kuhikuhi pinepine nā kauka i ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hiki ʻana o ka gastritis i kumu e ka Helicobacter pylori (ʻoiai e lawe ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou):

• Amoxiclav: manawa 2 mau lā no 14 lā,
• Klacid: mau manawa 2 i ka lā no 2 mau pule,
• Omeprazole: 2 mau manawa i kahi lā no 30 lā.
• De-Nol (240 mg): mau manawa 2 hebedoma.

Hiki i ka hoʻokō ʻāpono ke lanakila i nā pale o nā maʻi i ka hana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Make nā microorganisms me ka ʻole o ka hoʻoulu ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻO ka manaʻo o nā kauka a me nā loiloi hoʻomanawanui

Guzeev G.A., dentist

Hoʻohana wau iā Klacid e mālama i ka exacerbation o periodontitis, me osteomyelitis. Hoʻohana wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mālama paʻakikī o ka tonsillitis. Hāʻawi ka Therapy i kahi hopena maikaʻi.

Kovalev K. D., ʻoihana hoʻoponopono

Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Klacid no ka mālama ʻana i ka pathology ENT i nā keiki (ka laʻa no lākou) a me nā pākeke. He nui ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Proskuryakova T.N., kauō

He lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi ʻo Amoxiclav kahi aʻu e hoʻohana ai i ka hana maʻi no ka mālama ʻana i ka mumū hoʻomaʻemaʻe. ʻO ke papa papa o nā papa he 10 mau lā. Ke kau nei wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā keiki a me nā wahine hāpai. Loaʻa ka hopena lāʻau. Pono e kiʻi iā Linex i ka manawa like.

Julia, 32 makahiki, Moscow

He pepeiao ʻeha kā ke keiki. Ua hōʻike ke kauka i ke otitis media a kuhikuhi iā Klacid i ka ʻano wai. Maikaʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻopau koke ke kūlana o ke kaikamahine. ʻAʻohe hopena hopena.

ʻO Galina, he 41 makahiki, ʻo Ekaterinburg

Ua loaʻa ke kaikamahine bronchitis. Kauka ke kauka ʻo Klacid - 4 ml i kēlā me kēia lā no 5 mau lā. Ua kūʻai ʻia ka antibiotic i loko o ka pauka ma ke ʻano no ka pohō ʻana. Ua kōkua ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka wikiwiki o ka maʻi. I ka wā o ka mālamaʻana, ua puka mai kahi hopena ʻaoʻao - hiamoe. Ua emi ka mahana o ka mahana i nā lā 2.

He kūpono kūpono no nā keiki i ka makahiki o 1? He aha ke ʻoi a maikaʻi mai ka bronchitis: amoxiclav a i ʻole clacid? Nā hopena hopena.

ʻO kēia hoʻoilo ka maʻi o kaʻu kaikamahine, ua piʻi ke kiʻekiʻe wela, a hoʻomaka ka huhū. ʻ saidlelo mai ke kauka he inu kahe no ka mea ʻole, ʻaʻohe mea e hāʻawi ʻia.ʻEkolu lā ma hope mai, kū ke kiʻekiʻe wela, ʻōlelo ke kauka mai ke keʻena pilikia e hiki ʻole ke hōʻona ʻia nā antibiotics me ka ʻeha ʻana, aia nō i loko o ka ʻōpū hanu o lalo. Ua kau ʻia ʻo Amoxiclav. Ua inu mākou i ka papa, a hoʻomau ke kaikamahine a wai. Hele mākou i kekahi kauka paʻa hilinaʻi a ua kau mua ʻo ia i kahi klacid, i ʻōlelo mai he maikaʻi ka amoxiclav ma bronchitis. Me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a lākou i hāʻawi ai i kēia maʻi maʻi. Ma hope o 1.5 mau lā o ka hoʻopono, ua ʻoki ke keiki i ka huhū a ʻaʻole i hana hou.

ʻO ke ʻano kēia o ka pahu

I loko ka ʻōlelo aʻo nui.

A me ka hue ia me ka pauna, pono e hoʻomoʻa ʻia me ka hoʻolapalapa (mai hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hoʻolapalapa)) ka wai. Pono e hoʻohui i kahi liʻiliʻi a lulu, a laila e ʻike inā ʻike ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka ʻona i makemake ʻia i hōʻike ʻia ma ka pahu.

Nui! Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no 14 lā. He mea kūpono ia e mālama iā ia i loko o ka friji a ʻaʻole kali e a hiki i ka mahana.

He maʻamau ka uhi, ʻaʻohe pale mai nā keiki.

Ke hoʻomoʻi ʻia a lulu ʻia no ka manawa lōʻihi, ninini ʻia i loko o kahi pāna a ʻike ʻole ua hoʻomalo ʻole nā ​​hua. Punulu ʻo ia no kahi lōʻihi loa, a hiki i ka pau ʻana o ka kahe, ua hoʻomau ʻia ka paukū laukī ʻole.

Puhi ke keiki e inu, pono ka ninini ia ia (A maopopo iaʻu ke kumu: ma mua o ka hāʻawi ʻana iaʻu i ke keiki aʻu i hoʻāʻo ai iaʻu iho. ʻO ka puna wai he mea momona, akā ʻo ka huehue ka mea ʻawaʻawa, inā ua nui lākou i ka ʻūlo a hāmau iā lākou, ua mau ka ʻawaʻawa ma ka waha no ka hapalua hapa o ka lā. no ka mea, ua hoʻāʻo ʻolua wau, no laila hāʻawi wau i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau a hāʻawi koke wau i ka ʻōpala a i ʻole kekahi mea ʻē aʻe. Me he mea lā hiki iā ʻoe ke hana e like me nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Kauka ke kauka iā mākou e hāʻawi i 3 ml ʻelua mau lā i ka lā. Pono ke ʻano o ka maʻi pane i ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ke kaumaha, pakeke, ʻeha o ka maʻi.

ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoi loa o ka wikiwiki o kaʻu kaikamahine, inu wau i ka antibiotika no nā lā 5. Mai nā hopena ʻaoʻao he constipation i ka wā mua, hāʻawi lākou i ka acipol a ua maikaʻi nā mea a pau.

Kōkua au, manaʻo wau e ʻae ia. Akā, ʻoiaʻiʻo, pono ke kauka e hoʻoholo inā e hāʻawi i kēia antibiotic.

Manaʻo mākou e heluhelu

KAHIKAI Hōʻike ʻia ka ʻikepili ma kēia pūnaewele no ka ʻike ʻike. Mai hoʻolaʻa pilikino. I ka hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi, e kamaʻilio i kahi kauka.

Inā ʻaʻole kūpono kēia mau mea ikaika o ka clacid no ka mea maʻi, ʻoi loa ka hāʻule o ke koho i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kekahi hui antibacterial ʻē aʻe. Inā hōʻoluʻolu ʻole ke kumukūʻai o ke klacid, hiki iā ʻoe ke koho i nā mea kikoʻī, ʻoi aku ke kumukūʻai.

I kekahi hihia, ma mua o ka hoʻopili i ka clacid, pono ʻoe e kamaʻilio mua i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ponoʻī, a me kona mau waiwai, a laila ʻike ʻia kahea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka hoʻohālike.

ʻO ka mea nui (ikaika) o ka clacid he clarithromycin (kahi semi-synthetic antibiotic, ATX: J01FA09).

Loaʻa ka Klacid i ka pākaukau a me ka pauku (no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i nā hoʻonā no ka hoʻokele intravenous a me ka pohō).

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hilinaʻi ʻia i ke ʻano, ka ʻomo a me ka nui o ka clacid. I kēia manawa, penei ke kulekele kūʻai kumukūʻai:

• ʻO Klacid 125 mg / 5 ml a i ʻole 250 mg / 5 ml (kahi kele mai i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ai ke kali ʻana) e kūʻai ana i nā kumu he 360 ​​a 440 mau rubles,
• 500 mg klacid (1 kele, paila no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o kahi hopena infusion) i mea no 590 mau rubles,
• Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ʻo Klacid SR No. 14 no 900 rubles,
• klacid 250 mg a i ʻole 500 mg No 14 mau kumukūʻai ma kēlā me 670-700 rubles.

E like me ka ʻike ʻana mai nā hōʻike i hōʻike ʻia, ʻaʻole hiki ke kapa ʻia ʻo Klacid i kahi hōʻeha mai ke ʻano mai.

Mea Hana: Abbott Laboratories. Aia ka lāʻau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau o ka macrolides. Hiki iā ia ke luku i ka nui o ka microflora bacterial i loko o ka anaerobic a me nā aerobic strains.

ʻO ka hemahema Clacid - ʻaʻole hiki ke kāohi i kekahi mau lehelehe kino-hewa, e like me Pseudomonas aeruginosa a me ka enterobacteriaceae.

ʻO kekahi microflora pathogenic nāna i hōʻike i ka naʻau pili i ka clacid e lilo ia i hōʻailona no kona hoʻohana ʻana. I ka hapanui pinepine, kuhikuhi ʻia nā clacid no nā alualu ʻana i lalo:

• nā hana hoʻomehana o nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (tracheitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, pleurisy),
• wai lāloʻi
• conjunctivitis, kūikawā ka gonorrheal a me ka chlamydial origin,
• ke kino ENT huina - sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, otitis media,
• kaʻina hana infcious bacterial,
• nā maʻi ʻōpio palupalu - folliculitis, nāwili, nā caruncles, nā abscesses, impetigo, erysipelas, kekahi,
• nā hana ulcerative o ka ʻōpū, duodenum a me nā mea holo āpau holo a pau,
• maʻi chlamydial.

ʻAʻole pono ʻo Klacid e lawe ʻia ma lalo o kēia mau kūlana:

• hypokalemia
• nā maʻi ākea o ka nui a me nā pēpē,
• hapai a lactation
• porphyria
• ʻeha nā puʻuwai naʻau,
• mololoko macrolide.

ʻAʻole koi ʻia ʻo Klacid no ka hoʻohana ʻana me kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau; hiki ke loaʻa nā kikoʻī i loko o nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

ʻAe ʻia ka papa papa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma hope o 12 mau makahiki, no ka mea liʻiliʻi no ka mea maʻi liʻiliʻi wale nō ka hoʻopiʻi ʻia ʻana (ʻoi aku ka helu ʻana me ka paona).

Ke hoʻohana nei i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko, hiki i nā hōʻailona ke hōʻike nei i kahi hewa i ka ʻeha gastrointestinal, ʻo ia hoʻi: ka nausea, luaʻi, ʻeha o ka epigastric, ʻeha. ʻO ka pinepine, me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka clacid, hopohopo nā poʻe maʻi e pili ana i ka hopohopo, nā pilikia noʻonoʻo, nā tinnitus, ke poʻo. ʻO nā mea e pili ana i nā ʻōhua āpau hiki ke kākau ʻia i nā ʻōlelo kūhelu.

Pili nā maʻi āpau i ka ʻano i koho ʻia ʻo clacid. ʻO kēia laʻana, pono e lawe ʻia nā papa 500 mg i hoʻokahi lā i ka manawa like. Inā pono, e pālua i ka pālua. Kuhi ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana ma ke kumu o 7.5 mg / kg 2 mau manawa / lā.

ʻAʻole fautuaina kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i nā wiki he 12 o ka wā e hāpai ai, ʻaʻole hoʻi e haʻi aku i nā aelike antibacterial. ʻAʻohe ʻē aʻe ʻo Klacid. ʻAʻohe mea maopopo ʻike e pili ana i kona palekana i ka wā e lawe a mālama ai i ka umauma. Inā ʻaʻohe ala'ē aʻe, a pilikia ke ola o ka wahine, a laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka klacid e like me ka mālama ʻia.

Ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia, hāʻawi ʻia no ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i kahi hana punahele o ke pēpē. Pono ʻoe e hoʻohana i nā kīʻaha waiū ʻia. Pono ka wahine e hōʻike i ka waiū no ka ʻano ʻole ka paʻakikī ʻana i kona umauma a ʻaʻole i ʻike ka mastitis.

NĀHUI! KALIKU KUPII

No ka mālamaʻana a me ka pale ʻana i ka rhinitis, tonsillitis, maʻi pēpē o ka maʻi respiratory a maʻi influenza i nā keiki a me nā pākeke, ua hōʻike ʻo Elena Malysheva i kahi mea hoʻomakekaola maikaʻi mai nā ʻepekema Lūkia. Ma muli o kona ʻano kūʻokoʻa, a ʻo ka mea nui ka 100% kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi, ua loaʻa loa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hoʻokō koʻikoʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka tonsillitis, nā hau a me ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pale ʻana.

Pono ʻia ke ʻano papa papa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻohana wale ʻana mai ka makahiki he ʻumikumamālua, a ʻaʻole pono ka paona o ka mea maʻi ma lalo o 40 kg. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka pohā ʻana no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā pēpē i nona ka momona a ma kahi o 8 kg. A hiki i 6 mahina, clacid i kuhikuhi wale i nā mea kūʻokoʻa loa. I kēia hihia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā analogue e ʻae ʻia i nā keiki mai ka wā neonatal. Hoʻohana ʻia ka infusion a me ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka clacid ma hope o 18 mau makahiki wale nō.

Nā hōʻailona nui no ka clacid i ka pīhoihoi: nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole (tonsillitis, sinusitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, otitis media, kekahi).

Hoʻololi i ka klacid hiki i nā lāʻau like ʻole a like paha me ka hoʻopili ʻana, a me nā waihona kālā o nā hui kākahi like. ʻO nā mea e makemake nui ʻia ai nā mea ikaika, ʻo ia ka ecositrin, clarithromycin, Fromilid, clarbact a me nā mea'ē aʻe. Koho ʻia ka ʻano hoʻohālikelike e ke kauka.

Inā kūpono ʻole ka clarithromycin, pono nā macrolides e like me kahi mea hou:

• hōʻuluʻulu ʻia (azithromycin) - hoʻohana ʻia mai 6 mau mahina (kali), papa mai nā makahiki ʻekolu, kūpono
• Macropen (midecamycin) - hoʻohana ʻia nā papa me ka mea maʻi i kaupaona ʻia ma mua o 30 kg, ʻae ʻia ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana mai nā pēpē.
• vilprafen (josamycin) - no kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, pono ke kaumaha o ka mea maʻi i ka 10 kg,
• azitrox (azithromycin) - nā kāpena i ʻōlelo ʻia mai ka makahiki he ʻumikumamālua, hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka ʻaila mai 6 mau mahina.

Loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi i ka hakakā ʻana i nā kaʻina maʻi hopohopo a me nā maʻi ʻelua i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like cephalosporin, e like me ka suprax. Inā hele ka maʻi ʻole me nā hoʻopiʻi, nā māmā o nā antibiotika - nā penicillins (augmentin, ospamox, flemoxin, kekahi) e hana.

I ka manawa pinepine, hana i ka loli clacid i ka wā e kū ka hopena o ke alaka, a i ʻole ke ʻano o ke kumukūʻai o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mea maʻi.

Inā ʻoe e papa i kahi papa inoa o nā mea hoʻohālike o clacid, a laila lōʻihi loa ia. Akā, no kā mākou poʻe heluhelu, e hōʻike pū mākou i kahi papa mana o nā mea kikowaena i hiki ʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ma luna. No laila, nā analogues o clacid:

ʻO Klacid paha kekahi mea hoʻohālike i kuhikuhi ʻia e ke loea wale nō. E hoʻoholo ana ke kauka i ka ʻeha a me ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kāpī a koho i kahi mea pono. Ke alakaʻi nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau iho i nā hopena maikaʻi ʻole, mai poina e pili ana i ia.

Inā pono e koho ʻia ka klacid, pono e koho ʻia kahi hopena e kūpono kūpono i ka mea maʻi, me ka hopena o ka hopena therapeutic, me ke kumu kūʻai. E hoʻohālikelike i kekahi mau analogues, a hoʻāʻo e noʻonoʻo no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Heʻokoʻa nā ʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a no laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke kapa ʻia i nā ʻano kikowaena ʻano. Aia no ke kahua o ka noi, ʻoi aku ka nui me ka clacid, no laila, ua loaʻa ka hopena i ka hopena lapaʻau ikaika. ʻO nā hopena ʻelua e loaʻa nā contraindications, akā ke kūpaʻa nei ʻo klacid, a ʻo kāna minus.

Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ikaika ma mua o nā antibiotika "medium" maʻamau, no laila koi kā lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka mālama kiaʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau ʻelua i ka pediatrics.

• ʻO ke kumu kūʻai no 7 mau papa o ka suprax i kahi pānaʻi o 400 mg he 900 rubles. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ka hopena e hāpai i ka suprax ke kumu kūʻai nui o ka clacid.
• ʻO ka mea maikaʻi loa - klacid a suprax - nīnau i kāu kauka i kēia nīnau. Hoʻolilo wale kahi loea i kahi kūlana lapaʻau kūikawā, anamnesis, a haʻi iā ʻoe ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e hoʻopili.

Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, hoʻohana ʻia ka suprax no kahi papa haʻahaʻa o ke kaʻina lēpaʻa; ʻo klacid kahi "hōʻalo".

No nā mākau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau like like (macrolides), akā he mea kū hoʻokahi kēlā me kēia. Manaʻo nā mea akamai, ua ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka hōʻiliʻili, a ʻoi aku ka laulā o ka hoʻolaha ʻana. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Klacid i ka pulmonology a me nā maʻi o ka ʻili.

Ua ʻae ʻia nā lāʻau ʻelua mai nā makahiki ʻeono i ke ʻano o ke kau ʻana. ʻO nā contraindications, nā hōʻailona ʻino paha i ka wā o ka hoʻokele ʻana, ʻaʻohe ʻokoʻa ʻole.

Kāhea ʻia 500 mg No 3 mau kumukūʻai e pili ana i ka 480 mau rubles. ʻEkolu nā papa ʻekolu no ka papa holoʻokoʻa o ka mālama ʻana. Hoʻohālikelike - ʻoi aku ka helu ʻana ma kahi haʻahaʻa a maʻalahi hoʻi e loaʻa.

Hōʻike nā ʻāpana ʻelua i kahi pūʻulu o nā macrolides, akā ʻokoʻa nā mea hoʻouluulu. ʻO Josamycin ka waiwai ikaika i ka vilprafen, a ʻo ka clarithromycin ka mea nui i ka clacid.

Wahi a kekahi mau hōʻike, e manaʻo ʻia he ʻoi aku ka ikaika o ka vilprafen ma mua o ka clacid, ʻaʻole me ke kumu ʻole e hoʻohana ʻia no ka maʻi ʻulaʻula a me ka diphtheria.

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o vilprafen 500 mg No. 10 he 600 rubles. Ma ka ʻōlelo maʻamau, ʻelua mau lāʻau i ke kulekele kūʻai like.

ʻO nā mea hoʻomākaukau, he mea hoʻopili papa, no laila, ʻo ke koho i ke kuhikuhi o kekahi o nā ala e hilinaʻi i ka makemake o ka mea hana a me ke kumukūʻai.

1. Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo Klacid e ka hui ʻo Abbot, aia nā lālā i nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe. Kaulana ka ʻoihana no nā huahana kiʻekiʻe, e koi pū me nā ʻenehana hou loa, no laila he nui ka paʻakai.
2. ʻO Clarithromycin kahi analogue maʻalahi o clacid, ua hana ia e nā mea hana ma Russia, India a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe Hikina Hema. Wahi a nā poʻe loea, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka loaʻa ʻana o nā huahana kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻohālikelike - ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ke koho ʻana i ke ʻano, ʻoiaʻiʻo, inā hiki i kēia mea i ka mea maʻi hana i kahi manawa kālā.

He ʻākena like ʻole nā ​​lāʻau lapaʻau, a i nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole.ʻOi aku ka ikaika o ka hopena therapeutic o klacid, akā hou aʻe, e kau ana i ke koʻikoʻi o ke kaʻina hana. Me nā pathologies uncomplicated, ua hoʻokō nui ka amoxiclav i nā koi a pau, a ua emi kona ʻano.

Hoʻololi ʻia ʻo Amoxiclav i ka clacid i nā hihia kahi maʻi, no ka laʻana, ʻaʻole i ʻae i nā penicillins, a i ʻole kekahi aleritis i ka clavulanic acid. Inā ʻike ke kauka i ka lua o ka lā mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻōla, maikaʻi ʻole ka olexiclav, ke ʻano nui o ke ʻano maʻi o ka mea maʻi, a laila macrolide, i kā mākou hihia, clacid, kūpono i ka analog.

ʻO ka mea e koho ai i ka klacid a i ʻolexiclav - waiho i kēia hana i ka loea, mea lapaʻau iho pono i ka olakino.

Amoxiclav 500 mg + 125 mg 15 pcs. kumukūʻai e pili ana i 400 rubles, ʻo ka hopena, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka lāʻau ma mua o ka clacid.

Nui ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i ka clacid. Ma ka hapalua o nā pane, e komo pū ana i nā kauka a me nā mea maʻi, e hāʻawi ana i nā loiloi maikaʻi, aʻo nā mea'ē aʻe e pili i nā kumu maikaʻi ʻole.

Ma waena o nā mea pōmaikaʻi, hiki ke hoʻomaopopo ʻia kēia: nā maʻi a me nā loea e hōʻoia he koʻikoʻi ka lāʻau lapaʻau inā hiki ke hoʻopiʻi i ka wā ʻaʻole i kōkua nā mea ʻē aʻe. Hoʻokomo koke ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻopau maoli nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi o ka maʻi i ka lā mua o ke komo ʻana.

Hiki mai nā ʻōlelo Negative i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ke paʻakikī i ka hōʻemi i ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, a me ke ʻano pōkole o ka manawa pōkole, ulu koke nā hopena. Keʻike loa nei kēia mau ʻino i ka mea maʻi e hōʻeha maoli iā lākou, inā e pau wale ana ka maʻi. Hoʻomaka ka mea maʻi e lawe i nā pilina kūpono no ke poʻo, ke kuʻuna, a me nā maʻi āpau. Ke hele nei ke kaumaha a ʻoi aku ka waiwai.

• Nui nō hoʻi nā hoʻopiʻi ka loaʻa ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻaʻole ʻoluʻolu mau kona kumukūʻai.
• ʻOkoʻa nā ʻikepili e pili ana i ka analogue. E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai, hiki i nā lāʻau antibacterial o nā hui lāʻau lapaʻau like hiki ke hana e like me nā analogues o clacid. Ma nā mea maoli, e palupalu a nā penicillins. ʻAʻole hāʻawi ka Cephalosporins i ka hui macrolide.

Inā ua maʻi ka mea maʻi me ka ʻeha o ka catarrhal, a ua ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo ia, no ka laʻana, ka helu ʻana, a laila hele hou ka mea i ka nui o nā maʻi. Aka e pono ana anei? ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau "nawaliwali" - nā penicillins e lawa loa, a ʻaʻole e hoʻonāukiuki ka hopena i ka mea maʻi.

I kekahi manawa ua loaʻa ka pale ʻana i ka huakaʻi antibacterial kūikawā. Pīhoihoi nā mea maʻi ua kauoha ʻia kahi maʻi maʻi ikaika, akā ʻaʻohe ʻano. ʻOiaʻiʻo, hana kēia i kekahi manawa. No laila, ʻo ke ʻano kuʻuna o ka ʻano ke ʻano o kahi lāʻau homa ma hope o ka maʻi bacteriosis. Eia nō, pono ke kali i nā hopena noiʻi i ka hebedoma, a pono e mālama ʻia ʻia ka maʻi i kēia lā a i kēia manawa. Eia kekahi pōkole ʻoi loa, no laila, ke koho ʻia ʻana o ka antibiotika i nā nui he nui.

I kā mākouʻatikala, ua hui mākou me ka lāʻau ʻo Klacid Ua aʻo ʻia e pili ana i kona mau waiwai a pau, hōʻailona, ​​contraindications, ʻaoʻao pili. Ua hoʻoholo mākou i nā mea e hoʻohālikelike ai, a hāʻawi pū kekahi i ka loiloi hoʻohālikelike o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau.

Mai nā hōʻike āpau i hōʻike ʻia, hiki ke hoʻoholo ʻia he lāʻau lapaʻau koʻikoʻi nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama wale i ka maʻi, akā e hōʻoki nō hoʻi i ke kino. Ke hoʻolako nei i ke kaʻina hana infectious me ka palekana a palekana wale nō ka ʻike o ke kauka e kōkua. Ke koho ʻana i kēiaʻano, ʻo ka lōʻihi o ka mālama ʻana, inā pono, e ʻike i ke aniani, ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana a ke loea.

Ma hope o ka heluhelu ʻana i ka ʻatikala, e ʻike maopopo nā mea maʻi, hāʻawi mākou i nā mea ʻike, ʻaʻole hoʻi he kumu no ka mālama maʻi. E hoʻomanaʻo, he kūikawā ke kino o kēlā kanaka, no laila ke ʻano o ke ʻano e lapaʻau ai kēlā me kēia kanaka. ʻO nā mea i kōkua i ka hoalauna ʻo Gale ʻaʻole e kōkua maoli iā ʻoe. E ola kino!

A he mea liʻiliʻi e pili ana i nā mea huna.

Inā hele a maʻi mau a me kāu keiki ke ʻano me ka antibiotika wale nō, e ʻike ʻoe e hānai wale ʻoe i ka hopena, ʻaʻole ka kumu.

No laila "hoʻolilo" ʻoe i ke kālā i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā ʻoihana mahiʻai a maʻi pinepine lākou.

STOP! lawa i ka ai ole i maopopo ole ka mea.Pono wale e hoʻonui i kou pākaha a poina ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka maʻi!

Aia he ala no kēia! E hoʻopaʻa ʻia e E. Malysheva, A. Myasnikov a me kā mākou poʻe heluhelu! . ^ E Ha yM.

ʻO Clarithromycin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i pili i ka hui macrolide. Ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo ia ma ka etiotropic therapy no ka sinusitis, otitis media, me ka sinusitis, nā maʻi o ka maʻi o ka ʻōpū, me ka angina a me ka maʻi o ka maʻi o ka wahi maxillofacial. Kōkua ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hakakā me nā maʻi i hoʻoiho ʻia e Mycobacterium intracellulare a me Mycobacterium avium. Nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana ʻana, nā analogues, nā loiloi, nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, contraindications a me nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana, a me ke ʻano hiki iā ia ke hoʻohana no nā keiki a me ka hoʻouluulu a me ka wā hāpai - ʻo nā ʻike a pau i hōʻike ʻia i loko o ka paukū e hōʻike ʻia e nā kauka.

ʻO ke ʻano ʻoiaʻiʻo ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Klacid. Ma luna, i kēia manawa he 40 mau kope - generics. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke kākau i kahi papa inoa no ka clarithromycin ma ka Latin. I ka Latin, ua like ka mea o kēia penei:

• Rp .: Tab. Clarithromycini 0.25
• D.t.d: Helu 10
• S .: e lawe i ke papa papaʻaina i ʻelua lā i ka lā, e hoʻomau i nā lā ʻelima.

Wahi a ia i nā loea antibacterial me ka hana bacteriostatic. He pālahalaha ākea.

Mai kahi lālā e pili ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻae nā ʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻonohonohoʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka 250 a 500 mau paha o ka mea ikaika.

ʻAʻole loaʻa ka Clarithromycin i nā ampoules, a ma ke ʻano o ke kāohi ʻana, makemake ʻia, ka aila a me ka capsule. Hoʻokuʻu wale ʻia ka puka hoʻokuʻu ʻia me nā papa Opadry II, aʻo ka 250 a me 500 mg no ka hana ikaika e hiki ke waiho i loko o hoʻokahi pūpū. Hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko.

Hoʻokomo nā mea hoihoi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau:

• kalaka kākāʻau
• povidone
• sodium lauryl sulfate,
• MCC
• Aerosil
• ke kumu pregelatinized
• paʻahau magnesium.

I Lūkini, ua hana pū ʻia i kahi pōpō i loaʻa iā ia ʻāpana 5 mau papa o ka papa. I loko o kahi pahu pahu kahi kūpono mai hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau pīpī.

Ehia ka kumukūʻai clarithromycin? ʻOi aku kona kumukūʻai ma mua o nā mea o nā analogues. He aha ka ʻokoʻa? ʻO ka ʻokoʻa i ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lāʻau a me ka mea hana. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa ʻo ka lāʻau pana mua - Klacin. He haʻahaʻa loa nā hanauna.

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o kahi pākahi no 10 mau papa o Clarithromycin e like me nā rubles. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka lāʻau kūʻai ma muli o ke kiʻi a me ka wehewehe.

ʻO nā ʻōhumu no ka hoʻohana ʻana nā kaʻa a me nā maʻi e hoʻopiʻi i ka kiko holoʻokoʻa o nā kuʻuna o ke kaʻa i ke kino. No ke aha a he aha e kōkua ai, he aha ka mea e mālama ʻia ai? Pehea e kiʻi ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokele ʻana, i ka wā e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino.

Ua lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau hoʻōla a me ke kūlaʻi semi-synthetic.

• nā hanana maʻi hopohopo na ʻia e Mycobacterium, chlamydia a me nā mea maʻi ʻē aʻe i hele ʻia.
• puritis a i ʻole hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka pāpaʻi otitis a me nā sinusitis,
• ka huʻeha a me ka maʻi pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, sinusitis,
• ʻo ka maʻi pneumonia me ka ʻōlelo ʻole o ka pathogen,
• ʻO bronchitis, inā he koʻikoʻi a he maʻi paha;
• pau ka ʻili o ka ʻili, kūpaʻa, carbuncle,
• folliculitis.

Nolpase, Metronidazole, Amoxiclav, Azithromycin, Fromilide, Vilprafen, Zentiva, Amoxicillin, Klacid a me nā mea like ʻole no nā huakaʻi antibacterial hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ma ke ʻano no ka maʻi maʻi. ʻOi ka mea e ʻoi aku ai ka maikaʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau no ka maʻa ʻana i ka pathogen iā ia. ʻAʻole like ia mau lāʻau āpau. A pono e koho i nā kauka i ka mālama kūpono i ka hihia o kahi mea maʻi.

No ka hoʻohālikelike, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau o ka hui like ʻo Erythromycin i kahi hōʻuluʻulu liʻiliʻi o ka inhibitory liʻiliʻi loa (MIC) i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Clarithromycin (Erythromycin e koi pālua i ka mea nui e pale i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi bacteria).

ʻO Clarithromycin Teva kahi macrolide semi-synthetic i loaʻa mai ka erythromycin. He palahalaha nui o ka hana. ʻO kāna hana o ka hana ka lāʻau i ka pale ʻana i ka synthesis protein ma muli o ka paʻa ʻana o ka ribosom i nā mea maʻi i ka subunit 50s. Pepehi ia a ke kāohi i ka ulu o nā aerobic a me anaerobic gram-maikaʻi, nā hua a me ka maikaʻi.

ʻO ka paʻa paʻa o ka clarithromycin i loko o ke koko e hoʻomau no 12 mau hola. Loaʻa ka Clarithromycin Teva he 250 mg o ka mea ikaika. ʻO nā mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia e like me ke ʻano maʻalahi o clarithromycin.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Clarithromycin ma o ka waiwai ma hope o ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka ate. ʻO kāna hana 14-hydroxy ka hana antimicrobial. Ma muli o kēia hana, he mea nui ia e ʻike pehea e hoʻonohonoho pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻonui i kona ʻoi nui.

Ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana a ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā pōpoki?

Hoʻoholo ʻia ʻaʻole e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. Hoʻonui nui kēia i ka bioavailability a hōʻemi i ka hoʻopiliʻana o ka lāʻau a me kona hoʻokūkū. A ʻo ka hopena e lawe ʻia ana ka meaʻai a ʻaʻole kūpono ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi.

Ke noi a me ka ureaplasma, sinusitis, gastritis, chlamydia dosage

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau Clarithromycin no ka ureaplasma, prostatitis, cystitis, me nā chlamydia a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka urinary system. ʻO ia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kū'ē i ka chlamydia, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke komo a hana i ka maʻi intracellularly.

Ineka lōkahi: 500 mg papalua i kēlā me kēia lā no nā pākeke ma luna o 18 mau makahiki. ʻO ka lōʻihi lōʻihi o ka hoʻokele ʻana mai 7 a 10 mau lā, e pili ana i ka hana o ka maʻi.

He mea hoʻomaopopo e hoʻohui i ka lawe ʻana aku iā Clarithromycin me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai alkaline e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o nā maʻi.

I ka wā hāpai, nā umauma

ʻAʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka trimester mua o ka hāpai ʻana. A inā he wahine ka mea i hānau i ka hānai i ka pēpē a mālama ʻia me kahi ʻākīpīpī, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻōpū. Hōʻalo ʻia ka hānai no kahi mau ʻelima mau lā i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o Clarithromycin a hoʻohui ʻia i kahi lā no kona hoʻopau piha ʻana mai ke kino.

Hoʻopilikia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi o nā pēpē a me nā ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka renal a me / a i ʻole hemahema o ka ate.

ʻO nā contraindications kūpono loa:

• hypersensitivity o kekahi o nā mea waiwai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau,
• porphyria
• mua ka trimester ʻo ka hāpai ʻana
• ka wā aloha.

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka cisapride, pimozide, terfenadine i ka manawa like me clarithromycin.

I mea e pale aku ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau ma mua o nā membrane mucous i hoʻopoina ʻia me ka gastritis, ulia gastric a me kahi ulia duodenal, Omeprazole (kahi mea hoʻomehana proton) lawe ʻia i ka manawa like me Clarithromycin, hiki iā ʻoe ke inu pū me DeNol a hoʻololi paha iā ia. ʻO Omez a me Omeprazole nā ​​inoa kālepa no ka huahana like ʻole, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia.

Pēlā kekahi o ka poʻe i kūlohelohe i kekahi mea o ka lāʻau i hoʻohanaʻia e hoʻomākaukau ai ʻaʻole pono ia e lawe i Clarithromycin. ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao ka pili hepato- a me ka nephrotoxicity.

ʻO ʻAmoxiclav lāua ʻo Clarithromycin he mau ʻelele o ka hui antibacterial. Loaʻa iā lākou nā hopena like ʻole. No laila, ʻaʻole i hoʻonui maikaʻi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau ʻelua i kā lākou antibacterial hopena, akā potentiates ka nui o nā hōʻino pili maikaʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe iā lākou i ka manawa like, akā pono e hana ʻia me ka akahele loa. I kēia hihia, ʻike paha ka ʻawaʻawa i ka waha. He aha kaʻu hana e hana? No laila e hoʻopau i ka antibiotic nui loa.

E like me kekahi antibiotic, ʻaʻole pono ʻo Clarithromycin e hoʻohana pū me ka waiʻona. No ka mea i kēia hihia, nui ka hopena o ka ethanol i ka functioning ate.A no ka lilo ʻana o ka lāʻau holoʻokoʻa i ka hepatocytes, nui ka wai ʻana i ka nui o ka wai ʻaka e alakaʻi i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka waiwai a me kona hopena laʻa. Mai hoʻohana i ka waiʻona e hōʻoia a hōʻoia i ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i nā lāʻau. A laila ʻaʻole pili iki kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (wai inu wai) i kēia manawa o ka lāʻau, nona kona lā.

I nā maʻi o nā kino ENT a me bronchi, ʻehā mau hui nui o ka antibiotics e hoʻohana ʻia. ʻO kēia nā penicillins, cephalosporins, macrolides a me fluoroquinolones. ʻAeʻoluʻolu lākou i ka loaʻa o nā papa a me nā capsules, ʻo ia hoʻi, no ka lawelawe waha, a hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka home. Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia hui o kona mau hiʻohiʻona, akā no nā maʻi āpau āpau i ke kānāwai komo e pono e hahai.

• Pono nā antiibiotics e kuhikuhi wale i ke kauka no kekahi mau ʻike. Ke koho nei i ka antibiotic e pili ana i ke ʻano a me ka nui o ka maʻi, a me nā mea i loaʻa i ka mea maʻi i loaʻa mua i ka mea maʻi.
• ʻAʻole pono e hoʻohana nā Antibiotics e mālama i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi.
• Ka loiloi ʻia ka hopena o ka antibiotik i nā lā ʻekolu mau lā o kona hoʻokele ʻana. Inā hana maikaʻi ka lāʻau olakino, pono ʻoe e haʻalele i ka papa o ka lāʻau ma mua o ka manawa i ʻōlelo ʻia ai e ke kauka. Inā ʻaʻole koʻikoʻi nā antibiotic (e hoʻomau mau ana nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, ke kiʻekiʻe ka wela), e hoʻomaopopo i kāu kauka. He kauka wale nō i hoʻoholo i ka hou ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau antimicrobial.
• ʻO nā hopena ʻokoʻa (e.g. lahilahi ʻoluʻolu, ʻoluʻolu ʻole i ka waha, dizziness) ʻaʻole mau pinepine e hoʻihoʻi i ka maʻi antibiotic. ʻO ka pinepine, ʻo ka hoʻoponopono wale ʻana i ka hopena o ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka hoʻoponopono hou aku o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hōʻemi i nā hopena ʻokoʻa. ʻO nā keʻena e lanakila ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hoʻoholo ʻia e ke kauka.
• ʻO ka hopena o ka lawe ʻana i ka antibiotics hiki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka huehue. Inā he keʻakeʻa pale kope manuahi, e nīnau aku i ke kauka i ka hiki. Mai ho'āʻo e mālama i ka maʻi maʻi ma muli o ka lawe ʻana i ka antibiotic iā ʻoe iho.
• ʻAʻole hoʻi e hōʻemi i ka hopena i kauoha ʻia e kāu kauka. Hiki i ka liʻiliʻi o nā antibiotics ke hopena i ka weliweli, no ka mea ma hope o ko lākou hoʻohana ʻana he hopena kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana o nā mea kūpaʻa pale.
• E nānā pono i ka manawa o ka lawe i ka antibiotic - pono ke mālama ʻia i ka paʻa o ka lāʻau i loko o ke koko.
• Pono eʻai ʻia kekahi mau antibiotika ma mua o ka papaʻaina, ʻo kekahi ma hope. Inā ʻaʻole, e hoʻokaʻawale lākou iā lākou iho, no laila e nānā pono me kāu kauka i kēia mau hiʻohiʻona.

Nā hiʻohiʻona: nā antibiotics ākea ākea-lapalapa. Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia lākou i ka intramuscularly a me ka intravenously no ka maʻi pneumonia a me nā mea lehulehu ʻē aʻe i nā hōʻeha, urology, gynecology. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka hoʻokele waha, ʻike nui ʻia ka cefixime.

ʻO nā hopena maʻamau ka hopena: ka hopena alia, ka maʻi maʻi, ke nānā ʻana.

ʻO nā contraindications nui: holomua.

• Pau ka laha
• ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o nā tonsillitis maʻamau
• Pūnaewele media otitis
• Sinusitis
• ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o nā mākaukau bronchitis
• Loaʻa i ka maʻi pneumonia kaiaulu
• Holo kewa
• ʻO nā maʻi o ke kino
• ʻO ka cystitis aelike, pyelonephritis a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe

Nā hiʻohiʻona: nā antibiotics low-toxic ākea ākea ākea.

ʻO nā hopena olakino maʻamau: hopena kūloko.

ʻO nā contraindications nui: holomua.

Amoxicillin DS (Mekofar Chemical-Pharmaceutical)

Flemoklav Solutab (Astellas)

• ʻO ka maʻi Mycoplasma a me ka chlamydia (bronchitis, pneumonia i nā poʻe ʻoi aku ʻo 5 mau makahiki aku)
• Pau ka laha
• ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o nā tonsillitis maʻamau
• Pūnaewele media otitis
• Sinusitis
• ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o nā mākaukau bronchitis
• Kanaka ʻana wai

Nā hiʻohiʻona: antibiotics, i hoʻohana nui ʻia ma ke ʻano o nā papa a me ke kaʻa. E hana lohi i kahi laikini o nā hui ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ma muli o ka loaʻaʻana o ka macrolides i nā mikina, akā e ho'ōki i kā lākou hānai. Hoʻololi pinepine pinepine i nā maʻi pālolo.

ʻO nā hopena hopena maʻamau: maʻi kūloko, hōʻeha a me ka hōʻeha ma ka ʻōpū, hōʻeha, ka maʻi maʻi.

ʻO nā contraindications nui: holomua.

Clubax OD (Ranbaxi)

• ʻAkia otitis externa
• Sinusitis
• ʻO ka hoʻonāukiuki o nā mākaukau bronchitis
• Loaʻa i ka maʻi pneumonia kaiaulu
• ʻOhiʻohi
• Salmonellosis
• Cystitis, pyelonephritis
• Adnexitis
• ʻO Chlamydia a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe

Nā hiʻohiʻona: nā antibiotik ikaika, e hoʻohana pinepine ʻia no nā maʻi ʻino. Hiki iā lākou ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka cartilage, a no laila cont conticated i loko o nā keiki a me nā makuahine manaʻolana.

ʻO nā hopena maʻamau loa: hopena kūloko, nā ʻeha ma nā tendons, nā ʻāʻī a me nā ʻōpū, ʻeha a me ka hōʻeha i loko o ka ʻōpū, ka nausea, ke nānā ʻana, ka hiamoe, nā maʻi ʻōpū, hoʻonui i ka hoʻoweliweli ʻana i nā hihi ultraviolet.

ʻO nā contraindications nui: ka intolerance o ke kanaka, ka hapai, ka hānaiʻana o ka umauma, i hiki i nā makahiki 18.

(Mustafa Nevzat Ilach Sanaʻi)

E hoʻomanaʻo, ʻoi aku ka lāʻau lapaʻau pilikino i ke ola, e nīnau aku i ke kauka no ke aʻo ʻana i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau.

He mea pono e koho i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pono e ka mea i hele i ke kauka, akā no ka hana hoʻokūkū me nā limahana olakino ʻaʻole loa e ʻike e pili ana i nā hiʻohiʻona o nā mea ʻenehana anti antibacterial.

Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā antibiotika āpau i nā hui like ʻole, kēlā me kēia mea pono ona ʻano ponoʻī a me nā ala o ke ala ʻana i ka microflora pathogenic. He hopena ʻino kekahi mau hui, kahi aneane ʻaʻole i hoʻoili ʻia e nā hopena ʻaoʻao, ʻoiai ʻo kekahi ʻē aʻe he hopena therapeutic ikaika, akā he hopena maikaʻi loa i ke olakino, ʻo ia ke kumu i hiki ʻole ai ke hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki.

ʻO kēia nā antibiotika hou i mau hopena maʻalahi i ke kino. Kuhi ka hana o nā macrolides i ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ke kāpili ʻana o ka protein i ka microorganisms, no laila e nalowale ana ko lākou hiki ke hōʻuluʻulu.

ʻO ka hopena bacteriostatic a me ka bactericidal o kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia pūʻulu e hoʻemi i ka lāʻau antibiotic i 3 mau lā.

He mea koʻikoʻi loa kēia i ka mālama ʻana o ka bronchitis i nā kamaliʻi, no ka mea, ʻo ka antibiotika ka hopena ʻoi loa ka hopena o ke kino ʻōpala. I waena o nā maʻi maʻamau maʻamau:

• ʻO Clarithromycin (nā papa, kapapena), ka lua o ka hanauna o nā macrolides a he wahi ākea o ka hana. Hoʻohana pono e: streptococci, staphylococci, hemophilic bacillus, neisseria, legionella, mycoplasma, chlamydia, moraxella. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke mālama i ka bronchitis i nā pākeke a me nā keiki. No kekahi pākeke, ʻo 500 ka wai o clarithromycin i 500 mg, hiki ke lawe ʻia i ka manawa hoʻokahi a i mahele ʻia i ʻelua. ʻO ka papa aoao o ka mālamaʻana ʻaʻole pono eʻoi aku ma mua o 14 mau lā. No nā keiki, pono e lawe ʻia ka helu ʻana ma muli o ka hoʻolālā: 7.5 mg o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kēlā me kēia 1 kg o ke kino o ke kino. Mai hana lōʻihi ma mua o 10 mau lā,
• ʻO Klacid (nā ʻāpana, pauka no ka hoʻopanee) e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau semi-synthetic. Loaʻa ia me nā microorganisms i ʻike ʻia ʻoi loa, ʻo ia nō ka poʻe hiki ke hūnā i ka beta-lactamase. No nā keiki, hiki i ka klacid i ka pauka ke hoʻomākaukau e hoʻomākaukau i ka ʻaila. Hiki ke mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ʻia i loko o ka friji no nā manawa ʻelua aʻe, a hiki ke hāʻawi ʻia ka clacid me ka waiū, he mea koʻikoʻi loa ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā pēpē. Hoʻomoe ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka paona kino: 7.5 mg no 1 kg o ka paona. ʻAʻole pono ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma mua o 10 mau lā. No nā pākeke, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā papa a i ʻole nā ​​kuhi. 'Aʻole e hoʻopilikia' ia ka lā o ka lākau clacid papa i kēlā me kēia lā he 500 mg / lā,

• ʻO ka Erythromycin (nā papa) kahi hoʻomākaukau bakiological e neʻe i hoʻopau i nā microorganism e like me: staphylococcus, streptococcus, neisseria, hemophilic bacillus, legionella, mycoplasma, chlamydia. Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e mālama i nā keiki mai ka hānau ʻana. Hāʻawi nā keiki pēpē i ala ala no ka 1 kg o ka paona 1 ka manawa i kēlā me kēia lā. ʻO nā pēpē mai 4 mau mahina mg no 1 kg o ka paona 3 mau manawa i ka lā. ʻO ka hopena o ka erythromycin no kahi pākeke he mg i ka manawa.

Kūkākūkā pinepine ʻia nā antiodiotics o kēia pūʻulu i kahi ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia ma muli o kā lākou ʻike a me ka hana maikaʻi.Hoʻokumu ʻia ka hopena therapeutic o kēia mau antibiotika i ka hiki ke pale i ka synt synt cell cell synthesis. Hana ʻia nā penicillins mai nā mea kūlohelohe, e like me ka ʻūhā, ʻā, a me kekahi mea, akā i kekahi manawa hiki ke hoʻololi iki ʻia i loko o ka ʻoihana no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pono. ʻO kēlā penicillins i kapa ʻia he semi-synthetic.

Hāpai ka hana a penicillins wale nō i ka microorganism pathogenic, no laila, ʻaʻole hoʻopō ka manu kūlohelohe kanaka i ka wā o ka mālama ʻana.

ʻO ka hemahema o kēia pūʻulu ka hoʻomohala pinepine ʻana o nā hopena ʻaoʻao i ke ʻano o ka hopena alia.

• ʻO Amoxil (mau papa) e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka laulā ākea o ka hana, ka mea e kū'ē i nā maʻi āpau e hoʻonāukiuki i ke kaʻina hoʻonāukiuki i ka bronchi. ʻAʻoleʻo Amoxil i hana i ka flora e hua ai i ka penicillinase. No nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki o ke kūkaʻi, hoʻokahi wai lāʻau o 30 mg no 1 kg o ke kaumaha ke kuhikuhi nei, mai 2 a 5 mau makahiki - 125 mg, mai 5 a 10 - 250 mg. ʻO ka pākela lā i kēlā me kēia lā he 500 mg, akā hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia i 1 g,
• ʻO Ampicillin (nā ʻāpana, nā kola, nā kapakai, ka ʻāpana) he lāʻau semi-synthetic. Loaʻa kahi kaʻina ākea o ka hana, no ka mea e kū pono ai i ka: staphylococci (koe wale nō nā mea e synthesize penicillinase), streptococci, enterococci, listeria, neisseria. Hoʻopuka kū'ē i nā huakini e hoʻopuka ana i ka beta-lactamase. Hoʻonohonoho ʻia ka nui o ka nui o ka ampicillin, akā hoʻokahi pānaʻi hoʻokahi no nā pākeke ʻaʻole pono i 500 mg, a no nā keiki he paona a 20 kg - 25 mg,
• ʻO Amoxicillin (nā papahele, mau granule, nā kapapena) e pili ana i nā lāʻau semi-synthetic me ka pale o ka pale. Ma kahi ākea ākea e hoʻopiʻi i ka hapa nui o nā microorganism, koe wale nō ka mea e loaʻa ka penicillinase. No ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki ma lalo o 10 mau makahiki he pono e hoʻohana ʻia me ka makaʻala nui a me ke ʻano o ke kano. ʻO nā helu: ka liʻiliʻi ma mua o 2 mau makahiki - 20 mg no 1 kg o ka paona, 2-5 mau makahiki - 2,5 ml i ka manawa, 5-10 mau makahiki - 5 ml i ka manawa. ʻO ka ʻōlelo i manaʻo ʻia no nā pākeke mg 3 mau manawa i ka lā,
• ʻO Augmentin (nā ʻāpana, pauka) ka waikawa clavulanic, ma muli o ia e lilo i ka hopena e kū'ē i nā maʻi me ka hana o ka beta-lactamase. No laila, ʻo Augmentin me ka bronchitis i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia ma mua o nā penicillins. Hoʻomoe ʻia ka nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o nā ʻano pilikino o ke kino a me ke ʻano o ka maʻi. No ka hoʻokō ʻana i ka hopena therapeutic loa, pono e lawe ʻia ʻo Augmentin no ka liʻiliʻi o 5 mau lā, akā ʻo ka papa aoao o ka ʻoihana ʻaʻole e hānai i nā wiki 2,

Hoʻomaopopo nā antibiotics Fluoroquinolone, e hōʻole i ka hopena bactericidal. Ke hōʻemi nei nā lāʻau mai kēia pūʻulu i ka gyrase DNA bacterial a pale aku hoʻi i ka synthes o ka protein flora florogen. Hoʻopilikia nā huakini o Fluoroquinolone i nā mea maʻi kū'ē i ka hua ʻana i ka beta-lactamase.

ʻO nā Antibiotics o kēia pūʻulu he nui o nā hopena hopena, a me kahi hopena hōʻino i ka olakino o ka digestive tract. Hoʻopilikia pinepine nā Fluoroquinolones i kahi hōʻeha o ka microflora o ka wahī, ka mea e hōʻike ana iā ia iho i ka dysbiosis.

• ʻAi ʻia ka Tsifran (nā ʻāpana, hoʻonā) e hāʻawi i nā keiki, nā wahine hāpai a me ka lactating. He hopena ʻeha ia no ka nui o nā maʻi, akā he nui nā hopena koʻikoʻi. Hoʻoholo koʻikoʻi ke kaila o ka tsifran akā hoʻokahi, akā ʻaʻole ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o nā papa i ka 30 mau lā,

• Kāhea ʻia ʻo kopiolet (nā papa, hoʻonā) no nā makuahine hāpai a lactating, ʻaʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā keiki. Hoʻopau ka lāʻau i ka hapa nui o nā mea o ka bacteria e hoʻonā ai i ka bronchitis, akā ua kūlohelohe i ke kino. No laila, ua kuhikuhi wale ʻia i nā kūlana koʻikoʻi e koi ana i ka hana koke. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka nui o nā ʻōhua o ciprolet, a ʻo ka lōʻihi o ke kau ʻana ʻaʻole e hala i nā lā 10,
• ʻAʻole pono e lawe ʻia nā Ciprofloxacin (nā papa, hoʻonā) e nā keiki, nā wahine hāpai a me nā lactating.Hoʻohana ikaika i ka bacopus hemophilic, shigella, salmonella, neisseria, mycoplasma, staphylococcus, enterococcus, chlamydia. Hoʻomaʻa pinepine nā kumu i kahi ʻāpana hāwele. Ka ʻōnaʻi o ka ciprofloxacin i kuhikuhi pilikino ʻia, akā, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻana o kēlā me kēia lā nui ʻaʻole pono e oi aku i ka 1,5 g,

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau anti Cephalosporin he ākea ākea kahi o ka hana a me ka mea hoʻonā liʻiliʻi.

ʻO ka luku ʻia o nā mea flora neʻe i ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā pūpela o kā lākou membrane, e hoʻolako hou i ka hopena ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā antibiotika Cephalosporin i ʻekolu mau pūʻulu, kahi o nā hanauna hope loa, ʻekolu, i nā kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe loa o ka huahana. ʻO nā Antibiotics i kēia hui he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

• ʻO Cephalexin (nā papa, nā kime, nā kapoti) hiki ke kuhikuhi no ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki ʻōpio, hapai a me ka lactating. Akā pono e mālama ʻia ka lāʻau ma lalo o ka nānā pono ʻana o nā kauka. Noʻo Cephalexin ka hanauna mua, akā ke hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi ʻia e ke kino a excreted i loli ʻole. ʻAʻole pono ka make o nā pēpē no nā pēpē mg ma ka 1 kg o ka paona 4 mau manawa i ka lā, a no nā pākeke - 500 mg ma ka liʻiliʻi i kēlā me kēia 6 hola,

• ʻO Cefazolin ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua mua e hele mai i ka pauka form e hana i kahi hoʻonā hoʻonāukiuki. Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia i nā keiki mai 1 mahina, akā e pale ʻia i nā wahine hāpai. Hoʻokomo nā hopena ʻaoʻao i nā hihia loaʻa pinepine a hoʻomau maʻalahi. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka make ʻana o ka cefazolin, akā, ʻaʻole e lōʻihi ka lōʻihi o ka lāʻau ma mua o nā lā he 10,
• Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ka Suprax (mau granule a me nā kapules) no ka maʻi pediatric a i ka wā hāpai. No ka huaʻāina ke kolu, no laila ua maʻalahi ia e ka maʻi o ke kino a hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻaʻole i hopena i nā hopena hopena. No ka mālamaʻana i nā keiki mai 6 mau mahina a hiki i 12 mau makahiki, ke noi ʻia nei e hoʻohana i kahi pohū, a ʻo kona ʻano nui he 8 mg kēlā me ka 1 kg o ka paona i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia 24 hola. No ka makua, ua kau ʻia ʻo Suprax ma 400 mg i kēlā me kēia 24 hola,

ʻAʻole hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā analiotics o nā hui ʻē aʻe, akā i nā hihia pilikino (no ka laʻana, ka pilina ʻole i nā ʻāpana kū hoʻokahi)

• ʻO ka lincomycin (nā kapapena, ka hopena) e pili ana i ka hui linkosamide, ka mea e pale ai i ka synthesis o ka protein i nā cell bacteria. Hoʻohana ia e kū'ē i ka staphylococcus, streptococcus, a me nā mea maʻi anaerobic. Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i nā keiki mai 1 mahina, ʻoiai ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia i ka microflora o ka ʻōpū. ʻO ka hapa o ka lincomycin no nā keiki ma lalo o 14 mau makahiki o mg mg no 1 kg o ke kaumaha, no kahi pākeke - 500 mg a hiki i 4 mau lā i ka lā,
• ʻO Doxycycline (kapo) he mea maʻi o ka hui tetracycline, ʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia no nā keiki, nā wahine hāpai a me ka lactating. Kahi ʻia ka hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o ka kaohi ʻana o nā kōmona o kahi cell bacterial a me ka pale hewa ʻana o kāna mau hana. ʻO ka hapa nui o nā pēpē gram-maikaʻi a me ka gram-hewa e nānā i ka doxycycline. Loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻa ka hopena kūlohelohe a ʻaʻole pono e hoʻopilikia i ka microflora intestinal. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Doxycycline e hoʻomaka ana mai ka makahiki 12, a ʻo ka nui o kona mau lā i kēlā me kēia lā, ʻaʻole pono e oi aku ma mua o 200 mg,

• ʻO Bioparox kahi aerosol antibakiale me ka mea kanu fusafugine. Loaʻa ia he hopena maikaʻi e kū'ē i ka streptococci, staphylococci, neisseria, mycoplasma. Hiki i kēia no nā keiki mai nā makahiki he 2 mau makahiki. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻo Bioparox i nā hoʻopiʻi o ka bronchitis me nā maʻi e like me ka laryngitis, pharyngitis, tracheitis, etc.

Pono kekahi ʻōmia antibacterial e kuhikuhi i kahi kauka wale nō i hana i kahi maʻi holoʻokoʻa o ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kuhikuhi ʻana i nā antibiotics me ka nānā ʻana ma mua o nā hoʻokolohua a me nā hoʻokolohua hiki ke alakaʻi i ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana i ka maʻi a i ʻole ka lō ʻana i loko o kahi ʻano hana.

ʻO nā ʻike āpau i hāʻawi ʻia ma kēia pūnaewele ka ʻike wale nō. Mai hoʻolaʻa pilikino. I ka hōʻailona mua o ka maʻi, e kamaʻilio i kahi kauka. Kūkulu ʻia kahi pilina ma ke noi ʻana.

He mea kūpono ia e pili ana i ka ampicillin a me amoxicillin, he mea like me ka hoʻopili ʻana, ua luku ʻia kā lākou mau wahi i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka. ʻO kēia kaʻina holo luku āpau i lalo o ka mana o ka penicillinase enzyme.

Ke kauka ʻia nei ka lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō e ka mea hele i ke kauka. I ka piha o 2 mau makahiki, pono e hoʻohana i ka 20 mg i ka mālama, i ka manawa like hoʻokahi pākahi o ke kino o ke kanaka, ke ʻano ma ka lā. No hoʻokahi hewa, ʻoi loa kēia, no laila ua hoʻokaʻawale ka ʻona i nā manawa 3 i ka lā.

E hoʻomaopopo no ka poʻe ʻōpiopio, ua ʻōlelo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka ʻokoʻa, no laila e haʻi ka pediatrician pehea e inu ai i ka amoxicillin i kēia makahiki.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin no ka sinusitis i ka makahiki o 5 a 10 mau makahiki. E nānā, ʻaʻole eʻoi aku ka nui o ka dosx of amoxicillin ma mua o 250 mg. Ke hoʻokaʻaka, ʻike kēia i ka 1 scoop o ka hoʻokuʻuʻana, inu i 3 mau manawa i ka lā, ma hope o kēlā me kēia pākēnē, inu i ka wai i mea e maʻalahi i ka neʻe i ka hoʻopiʻi.

I kekahi makahiki ma mua, me ka sinusitis, hiki i kēia amoxicillin ke inu i loko o ke ʻano o nā papa a i ʻole capsules.

ʻO nā contraindications i hoʻomaopopo ʻia: ʻoi ʻoi ke ʻano, ke kakela bronchial, ʻaʻole hiki ke lawe ʻia me ka hala ʻole.

Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole i hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mālama ʻana i ka mononucleosis hopohopo a i ka wā lactation.

He papa nui ka papa inoa o nā ʻaoʻao, no laila, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka lā pehea e inu ai, pehea e lawe ai i ka amoxicillin i ke wā kamaliʻi a me ka pākeke.

ʻO kahi hopena o ke ʻano maʻi, disbiosis, nausea, dizziness pinepine i loko a i ʻole ka hopena maikaʻi ʻole i ka pūnao o ka hanana ma waena.

Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau maoli ke hele mai i kekahi mau ʻano. ʻO nā capsules, i loko o hoʻokahi pūpū he 16 mau ʻāpana, aʻo nā kapiki iho he 250 mg. Loaʻa ka palapala lua o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka lāʻau i nā form capsule, akā aia wale nō me kahi waihona 500 500. Hoʻokomo ʻia ke kolu kolu i ke ʻano o nā grala. Aia lākou i loko o ka hue, i ka wā e hiki mai ana ke hoʻomākaukau i ka pohō ʻana mai nā granule.

E makaʻala ʻē aʻe kekahi ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō.

ʻAʻole hoʻomanawanui ka mea maʻi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. No laila, hiki i nā kauka ke kuhikuhi i nā kūmole. No ka mea aku, ʻo ka augmentin, ʻo kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kahi hana hoʻohālikelike o Amoxicillin.

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o ka augmentin ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau Amoxicillin, ma kahi o 150 rubles. He mea pono ia e hoʻomaopopo ʻia inā ʻo ka ʻoi o augmentin i nā hōʻailona like ʻole no ka hoʻohana ʻana, ua like iki lākou i loko o nā contraindications. ʻAʻohe Augmentin i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka hopena alerenika i nā antibiotika cephalosporins, no ka maʻi mononucleosis hopohopo, a no ka hana like ʻole o ka puʻuwai.

ʻO ka pane i ka nīnau, he aha ka maikaʻi ʻo Augmentin a i ʻole Amoxicillin? Hoʻokahi wale nō kauka iā ʻoe. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka nui o ka maʻi, a hilinaʻi hoʻi i ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi.

ʻO ka cue lua maikaʻi maikaʻi ka ciprolet. ʻOkoʻa nā mea ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole wale nō i ka mīkini o ka hoʻohālike, akā, i ke ʻano kumu. I ka manawa pinepine, ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā ciprolet i nā pākeke. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ʻo Ciprolet ma ke ʻano o ka papa ʻaina, hoʻonā a i ʻole nā ​​hāʻule maka. ʻO ka ciprolet ka manaʻo he kaha kikowaena ikaika o ka hana, ʻoiai ke kumukūʻai liʻiliʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia nā papa i ka mālama ʻana i ka sinusitis koʻikoʻi, rhinitis wāʻai a i ʻole he rhinitis allergic paha. Eia kekahi, nā kaʻina hana i loko o ka wahi palupalu, hōʻino ʻia i ka ʻili, a me nā hana purulent e hōʻike ʻia ana mai nā kikoʻōlelo.

ʻO Amoxiclav kahi mea hoʻohālike o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ka semi-synthetic wale nō. ʻO ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ma ka hopena, he ʻano o nā mea amoxicillin me ka waikawa clavulanic. No laila, loaʻa kahi kikoʻī maikaʻi maikaʻi o nā hopena i ke kino o ke kanaka. He mea pono hoʻi e hoʻomaopopo i kahi ʻokoʻa o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, kēia ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mālama ʻana i ka amoxicillin, pololei me ka clavulanic acid.

Hoʻomoe ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin me ke kōkona clavulanic no nā maʻi lehulehu.Hiki ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia nā papa me ka sinusitis, otitis media, a me ka osteomyelitis a me nā ʻili pū ʻia paha o ka ʻili. ʻO kēia amoxicillin me ka waʻa clavulanic i loaʻa pinepine i kahi prophylaxis no ka maʻi ʻana i ka hoʻomaʻamaʻi. Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin me kēlā ʻano clavulanic mai 3 mau makahiki o ka makahiki. Kuhi ʻia ka nui o kēia manawa i ka makahiki 25 mg / kg / lā.

He mea koʻikoʻi ia e hōʻike i he wā ʻelemakule, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma loko o kahi nui.

ʻO Amoxicillin, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa nui ka mea i hōʻike i nā hōʻike a me nā hopena. Pono inā ʻo Amoxiclav iʻoi aku ka ʻoi aku ma mua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau maoli.

Hiki ke hele mai ʻo Clarithromycin i kekahi mau ʻano. No ka laʻana, i ke ʻano o nā papa a i nā capsules. ʻO ka mea nui i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka clarithromycin maoli.

Ua hōʻike ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā maʻi o ka ʻalihi o ka puʻukū luna, no ka laʻana, no ke anuanu, sinusitis, hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi mycobacterial a i ʻole ulia paha. He aha ka mea clarithromycin ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi? Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā wā kamaliʻi (ma mua o 12 mau makahiki). Wahi a nā hōʻailona heluʻelima, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻaʻole ka clarithromycin e kūʻē i ka hopena ʻino loa, ʻo ka hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka mālama ʻana me ka augamed or amoxicillin.

Akā he aha ke kumu e koho ai i kāu hihia? Hiki i ke kauka ke kōkua iā ʻoe i kēia mea, nāna e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i kāu moʻolelo olakino a hōʻiliʻili i nā hopena hōʻike pono āpau. Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia nā mea āpau i kahi clarithromycin, Amoxicillin a i Sumamed, a me nā mea hou aku o ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki ke kuhikuhi.

E ʻoluʻolu, ua kālai mākou i nā mea hoʻohālike e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea ka hopena i ko lākou hihia, hiki i ke kauka ke haʻi wale iā ʻoe. No kēlā me kēia mea maʻi, ua koho pono lākou i kā lākou iho ponoʻī.

ʻO Amoxicillin a i ʻole ampicillin e koho ai? No ke aha mākou i kākau ai "MAKAU". ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo o ka hapa nui o nā analogues, makemake nui nā kauka e kuhikuhi i nā ampicillin kūpono. ʻO kēia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ākea ākea ākea hiki ke hoʻohana wale ʻia e like me ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi ENT.

Hoʻomaʻama pinepine ʻia ka hopena no ka maʻi i ka genitourinary system, gastrointestinal tract, nā maʻi gynecological, a me ka maʻi o ka ʻili.

E akahele ʻoe ʻaʻole e ʻōlelo ka ʻōkuhi pehea e lawe ai i kona wā ʻōpiopio. No ka mea ke kuhikuhi kū hoʻokahi ia ka lāʻau. Pono ke kauka e hoʻokō ʻaʻole wale nō ka maʻi piha o ke keiki, akā ʻike nō hoʻi i ka hopena o nā hōʻeha a koho i ke ʻano kūpono o ka lāʻau.

Kuhi lākou mai 89 a 143 rubles, pili ʻia i ke ʻano o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana o nā kālā. Mai mālama i nā keiki. ʻO ke ola o ka pale o kahi pēpē i wehe ʻia he 2 mau makahiki.

Ke kau nei kekahi kauka i nā lāʻau maʻi maʻi, koho ʻo ia i nā lāʻau kūpono loa a palekana hoʻi no kekahi maʻi. Eia naʻe, nīnau pinepine nā mea maʻi i ka nīnau "ʻO wai ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi: Klacid a i Augmentin paha?" I kekahi manawa ke noi nei e wehewehe i ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā mea āpau antibacterial.

ʻO nā lāʻauʻenehana hoʻomehana i nā lāʻau e pepehi ai i nā maʻi. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou no nā maʻi he nui i lawe ʻia e kēia mau microorganism.

ʻO nā lāʻau Antibacterial no nā hui like ʻole. ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe ma waena o lākou:

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia hui o nā lāʻau i kona ʻano iho o ka hana. I ka nui o nā hihia, he laulā loa a pili pū kekahi me nā bakela gram-hāleʻa a me nā lua.

ʻO ka pinepine, kuhikuhi nā kauka i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hui o nā penicillins a me nā macrolides - no ka laʻana, ʻo amoxicyclav (Augmentin) a me clarithromycin (Klacid).

ʻOiai ke ʻano o ka like o ka spra o ka hana i kēia mau lāʻau, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa ma waena o lākou. Eia kekahi, ʻokoʻa lākou i ʻae ʻia a loaʻa i kahi papa inoa o nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

ʻO kēia mau hiʻohiʻona e alakaʻi i ka loea e koho i kēia a i kēlā lāʻau antibiotic.

I mea e ʻike ai i nā hana a ke kauka, pono ʻoe e hōʻike i nā hōʻike a me nā contraindications no ke koho ʻana i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, a me kona hopena, metabolism a me ke ʻano o ka kina.

ʻOi paha ka lāʻau lapaʻau loa i kuhikuhi ʻia mai ka pūʻulu penicillin ʻo Augmentin. Hāʻawi ʻia e nā mea lapaʻau a me nā mea lapaʻau, nā mea lapaʻau a me nā mea gastroenterologists, urologists.

Hoʻohana maikaʻi kēia antibiotic e mālama i nā wahine hāpai a me nā hānai kahu. Loaʻa i kēia ʻano maʻi o ko lākou mau kau palena o ka hoʻohana ʻana, akā naʻe, ʻo Augmentin ka lāʻau lapaʻau koho no lākou.

ʻO ka kaulana o kahi analapi e pili ana i kekahi mau mea:

1. Ka hopena kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.
2. E hana wikiwiki.
3. ʻOka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohana.
4. Loaʻa kaʻae maikaʻi.
5. Nā ʻōwili a me nā papa.
6. ʻO ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i ke wā kamaliʻi.
7. Ka pale aku i ka beta-lactamases.

Mai ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā penicillins i ka hana lapaʻau no ka manawa lōʻihi, ua hoʻomohala nā huakaʻi he nui i ka pale no lākou. Ua loaʻa i kahi kū'ē, kahi e hana ai iā lākou i ka pale i ka hana bactericidal o nā antibiotics. A ʻo nā mea ʻē aʻe e hana i nā mea kūikawā - nā enzyme e hiki ke luku a hoʻōla i ka lāʻau. Ua kapa ʻia lākou he beta-lactamases a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka penicillins.

ʻO kekahi mau antibiotika o kēia pūʻulu e kūʻē iā lākou i ka hana a nā bacteria bacteria, akā, he mau mea ʻē aʻe - no ka laʻana, he kikoʻīpiki kikoʻī o ka hana, ka nele o ka hana pono, kāpae wikiwiki koke mai ke kino.

I mea e hāʻawi i nā antibiotika o kēia paʻa o kēia hui, hoʻomaka lākou e hoʻohui pū me nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe me kēia waiwai. No laila he amoxiclav (Augmentin). Ma muli o ka heleʻana o ka clavulanic acid i loko o kāna hoʻopili, ʻaʻole hiki i nā mea kanu ke hoʻopau i ka lāʻau a hōʻemi i kāna hana.

He ākea ka laulā o Augmentin.

Hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Augmentin no nā ʻano puʻupuʻu. ʻO kēia ma muli o ke kiko o ka hana.

ʻO ka hapa nui o ka gram-Negative a me ka gram-Negrobes nānā aku i kēia lāʻau. Hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia no nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana pēpē, a me nā ʻenehana ENT. Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohana nui ʻia i nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary (pyelonephritis, cystitis) a me ka digestive tract (nui cholecystitis).

Ua kuhikuhi aku nā ʻōkuhi i ka Augmentin no nā maʻi o ka ʻili (erysipelas) a me nā palupalu nāu.

ʻO Amoxiclav ka lāʻau lapaʻau e koho ai no ka angina a me nā maʻi pneumonia.

ʻO Augmentin i ka nui o nā hihia i kuhikuhi ʻia no ka maʻi pneumonia ma o ka lāka mua o ka lāʻau. ʻO nā mea maʻamau e hōʻike pinepine ai i ka maʻi pneumonia (pneumococci) i kēlā.

ʻO kēlā me kēia monotherapy e kūleʻa pinepine ʻia a ʻaʻole pono ia i ke koho ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou. Eia naʻe, he mea kūpono kēia no nā ʻano haʻahaʻa o ka maʻi.

ʻO kekahi manawa hui pū kekahi kauka i ka amoxiclav me azithromycin. Hoʻohana ka maikaʻi o kēia hui hui ʻana i ka microbes gram, maikaʻi ʻole, a me nā mycoplasmas a me ka chlamydia.

A ma ka ʻaha ʻona a koʻikoʻi nā lawelawe, lawelawe ʻia ka amoxiclav.

Ua kapa ʻia ʻo Angina he mau tonsillitis. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole e like me tonsilitis maʻamau, maʻamau kēia ʻano o ka maʻi i kumu ʻia e ka beta-hemolytic streptococcus.

Hoʻopili ʻo Angina i ka hopena o nā mea ʻala o ka microbe ma ka ʻeha a me nā puʻuwai. ʻO kāna hoʻopiʻi pinepine ʻana he glomerulonephritis, kahi e hopena ai i ka hiki ʻole o ka renal.

Ke alakaʻi hou nei ʻo Angina i ka hoʻomohalaʻana i kahi kulekele kūikawā - rheumatism. Hoʻomaka ka maʻi mai nā wahi hoʻomāhi kino, akā pili ka naʻau. ʻO ka hopena o ka tonsillitis no ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ʻana he ʻano o nā hemahema o ka loaʻa - stenosis a me ka nele o ka pā mitral, aortic, tricuspid.

Hoʻomaopopo maoli ka Beta hemolytic streptococcus i nā penicillin antibiotics. ʻO ia ke kumu i kuhikuhi pinepine ʻia ai ʻo Augmentin me ka angina.

Loaʻa ka Amoxiclav i nāʻanoʻokoʻa like ʻole.Hiki kēia iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana iā ia i loko o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i nā pākeke. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka manaʻo o ka mea hana e hoʻoholo ai i ke alapine o ka lawe ʻana i nā papa (a i ʻole injections).

Hiki i ka Augmentin ke lawe iā 2 a 3 mau manawa i ka lā. ʻO ke ʻano o ka mālama ʻana me nā lā he 5-7 lā, inā pono, e lōʻihi a hiki i ka 10 lā.

ʻO ke ala makua o ka hoʻokele ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka intravenous injection. Koho ia ia no na mahele ino o ka mai.

Kōkua nā ʻōlelo ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau e komo pololei i ke kahe wai, e mālama ai i ka hopena wikiwiki.

Ke mālama nei me ka amoxiclav, ʻaʻohe pono o ka hoʻopale i kekahi meaʻai, akā, pono ka lāʻau i ka lāʻau maʻamau. E hana kēia i ka ʻike pono o ka antibiotika i ke koko.

Hoʻokomo pinepine ʻo Amoxiclav i nā hopena ʻino mai ka gastrointestinal tract. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe maʻi i ka ʻeha ma loko o ka ʻōpū, ke ʻano o ka ʻōpū a me ka luaʻi. ʻO ka hopena maʻamau ke ʻano o ka maʻiʻeha.

ʻIke ʻia i nā mea maʻi he nui i loaʻa i kēia ʻano maʻi, a me ke kumu o ka maʻi ʻana o ka "dysbiosis".

Akā, hele aku kēia kūlana i kona iho me ke ʻole o ka lāʻau ʻana ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka antibiotic. ʻO nā hihia liʻiliʻi wale nō e hoʻomohala i kahi maʻi koʻikoʻi - nā colitis e pili ana i ka antibiotika e koi ana i ka mālama koʻikoʻi.

ʻO Clarithromycin kahi lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka macrolide group. E pili ana ka microorganisms i kēia:

• ʻO Staphylococci a me streptococci.
• Listeria, Neisseria a me Moraxella.
• Haemophilus influenzae.
• ʻO Legionella.
• Mycoplasmas.
• Chlamydia
• Mycobacteria.
• ʻO Clostridia.
• Spirochetes.
• Campylobacter.

Hoʻopau ka Clarithromycin i ka beta-lactamases, ʻaʻole hiki i kēia mau enzymes ke hana ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia kekahi o nā aho o staphylococci me kēia antibiotic. Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka hoʻopaʻi kūʻokoʻa o ka oxaline a me ka methicillin.

Ma ka pilina me kekahi microorganisms, hiki i ka clarithromycin ke hōʻike i kahi hopena bactericidal.

Ma loko o nā haleʻai, ʻike ʻia ka clarithromycin e nā inoa like ʻole:

I loko o nā hōʻike no ka koho clarithromycin, nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana hanu a me nā kino o ENT e hōʻike pinepine ʻia. E pili ana kēia:

1. Bronchitis.
2. ʻItislelo o otitis.
3. Sinusitis (sinusitis frontal purulent, sinusitis, ethmoiditis, pansinusitis).
4. ʻO ka mākole (a nui aʻe kāna mau puka atypical).

Eia kekahi, ua hoʻohana ʻia kēia antibiotika no ka erysipelas, impetigo, furunculosis. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia nō ia no nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka mycobacteria.

Aia i kekahi mau kau palena me ka terapi Klacid. No laila, ʻaʻole i kauoha ʻia i ka wā o ka hapai, ʻoi aku hoʻi i ka trimester mua, a me ka lactation.

Ke mālama nei me kēia maʻi antibiotic, he pilikia koʻikoʻi ke hoʻomohala i ka kandidiasis - thrush. Ma kēia e noʻonoʻo ai, kaukau pinepine nā kauka i kahi kaila o ka lāʻau antifungal - no ka laʻana, ʻo Fluconazole.

ʻAʻole pono ke hoʻohana ʻo Clarithromycin i nā maʻi i nā maʻi paʻakikī loa.

I waena o nā hopena hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka pōʻino o ka maʻi - hepatitis lāʻau. He hōʻailona ia no ka hoʻopauʻana o clarithromycin a me ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka ʻoihana.

ʻIke ʻia ka ʻike palekana palekana o clarithromycin. ʻO nā hopena ʻino a me nā manawa pinepine ia mau hōʻailona leʻaleʻa mai ka gastrointestinal tract.

Hoʻopiʻi paha nā maʻi i ka:

Hōʻike pinepine kēia mau hōʻike i ka lāʻau kūikawā a kau ma luna o lākou iho ma hope o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ka lāʻau. Eia nō naʻe, i kekahi mau hihia, pono e loli nā kauka e hoʻololi i ka lāʻau antibacterial.

ʻO ka manawa, hiki ke hōʻiliʻili ka clarithromycin i ka ʻōnaehana koko, e hoʻoulu ai i ka agranulocytosis a me thrombocytopenia.

E kū'ē i kahi kūlana o ka mālama lōʻihi me ka mālama mai ka maʻi macrolide, ʻike nā mea maʻi i ka insomnia, hoʻonui nui i ka hopohopo a me ka huhū, ka ʻeha, ka ʻōpū, a me ka hoʻonāukiuki ʻana.

Eia kekahi, ʻo ka mālama ʻana me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea e hiki ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ʻano maʻi like ʻole.

Akā i ka nui, ʻo ka maʻi clarithromycin ua hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi. Hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ia i ke ʻano o nā papa i lawe ʻia ʻelua i ka lā.

Ua ʻāpono ʻia kēia antibiotic no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā keiki. Eia nō naʻe, a hiki i 12 mau makahiki, kaukaʻi nā kauka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau i ke ʻano o kahi mea hoʻōki.

He mea paʻakikī i ka mea maʻi e hoʻoholo i nā lāʻau ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi - clarithromycin a amoxiclav. ʻO ia ke kumu i koho mau ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka manawa maʻamau i ka prerogative o ke kauka hele mai, i ʻike i ke ʻano o ka maʻi, contraindications a me nā ʻano o ka mea maʻi.

ʻO ke ʻano ʻoiaʻiʻo ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo Klacid. Ma luna, i kēia manawa he 40 mau kope - generics. ʻAʻole paʻakikī ke kākau i kahi papa inoa no ka clarithromycin ma ka Latin. I ka Latin, ua like ka mea o kēia penei:

• Rp .: Tab. Clarithromycini 0.25
• D.t.d: Helu 10
• S .: e lawe i ke papa papaʻaina i ʻelua lā i ka lā, e hoʻomau i nā lā ʻelima.

Wahi a ia i nā loea antibacterial me ka hana bacteriostatic. He pālahalaha ākea.

Mai kahi lālā e pili ai ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻae nā ʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻonohonohoʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka 250 a 500 mau paha o ka mea ikaika.

ʻAʻole loaʻa ka Clarithromycin i nā ampoules, a ma ke ʻano o ke kāohi ʻana, makemake ʻia, ka aila a me ka capsule. Hoʻokuʻu wale ʻia ka puka hoʻokuʻu ʻia me nā papa Opadry II, aʻo ka 250 a me 500 mg no ka hana ikaika e hiki ke waiho i loko o hoʻokahi pūpū. Hōʻike ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko.

Hoʻokomo nā mea hoihoi o ka lāʻau lapaʻau:

• kalaka kākāʻau
• povidone
• sodium lauryl sulfate,
• MCC
• Aerosil
• ke kumu pregelatinized
• paʻahau magnesium.

I Lūkini, ua hana pū ʻia i kahi pōpō i loaʻa iā ia ʻāpana 5 mau papa o ka papa. I loko o kahi pahu pahu kahi kūpono mai hoʻokahi a ʻelua mau pīpī.

Ehia ka kumukūʻai clarithromycin? ʻOi aku kona kumukūʻai ma mua o nā mea o nā analogues. He aha ka ʻokoʻa? ʻO ka ʻokoʻa i ka kiʻekiʻe o ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe i ka lāʻau a me ka mea hana. ʻO ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe loa ʻo ka lāʻau pana mua - Klacin. He haʻahaʻa loa nā hanauna.

ʻO ke kumu kūʻai o kahi pākahi no 10 mau papa o Clarithromycin e like me nā rubles. Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka lāʻau kūʻai ma muli o ke kiʻi a me ka wehewehe.

ʻO nā ʻōhumu no ka hoʻohana ʻana nā kaʻa a me nā maʻi e hoʻopiʻi i ka kiko holoʻokoʻa o nā kuʻuna o ke kaʻa i ke kino. No ke aha a he aha e kōkua ai, he aha ka mea e mālama ʻia ai? Pehea e kiʻi ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻokele ʻana, i ka wā e hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino.

Ua lawe ʻia kēia lāʻau hoʻōla a me ke kūlaʻi semi-synthetic.

• nā hanana maʻi hopohopo na ʻia e Mycobacterium, chlamydia a me nā mea maʻi ʻē aʻe i hele ʻia.
• puritis a i ʻole hoʻomaopopo ʻia i ka pāpaʻi otitis a me nā sinusitis,
• ka huʻeha a me ka maʻi pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, sinusitis,
• ʻo ka maʻi pneumonia me ka ʻōlelo ʻole o ka pathogen,
• ʻO bronchitis, inā he koʻikoʻi a he maʻi paha;
• pau ka ʻili o ka ʻili, kūpaʻa, carbuncle,
• folliculitis.

Nolpase, Metronidazole, Amoxiclav, Azithromycin, Fromilide, Vilprafen, Zentiva, Amoxicillin, Klacid a me nā mea like ʻole no nā huakaʻi antibacterial hiki ke hoʻohana pū ʻia ma ke ʻano no ka maʻi maʻi. ʻOi ka mea e ʻoi aku ai ka maikaʻi e pili ana i ka maʻi maʻi maʻamau no ka maʻa ʻana i ka pathogen iā ia. ʻAʻole like ia mau lāʻau āpau. A pono e koho i nā kauka i ka mālama kūpono i ka hihia o kahi mea maʻi.

No ka hoʻohālikelike, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau o ka hui like ʻo Erythromycin i kahi hōʻuluʻulu liʻiliʻi o ka inhibitory liʻiliʻi loa (MIC) i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me Clarithromycin (Erythromycin e koi pālua i ka mea nui e pale i ka ulu ʻana o ka maʻi bacteria).

ʻO Clarithromycin Teva kahi macrolide semi-synthetic i loaʻa mai ka erythromycin. He palahalaha nui o ka hana. ʻO kāna hana o ka hana ka lāʻau i ka pale ʻana i ka synthesis protein ma muli o ka paʻa ʻana o ka ribosom i nā mea maʻi i ka subunit 50s. Pepehi ia a ke kāohi i ka ulu o nā aerobic a me anaerobic gram-maikaʻi, nā hua a me ka maikaʻi.

ʻO ka paʻa paʻa o ka clarithromycin i loko o ke koko e hoʻomau no 12 mau hola. Loaʻa ka Clarithromycin Teva he 250 mg o ka mea ikaika. ʻO nā mea e hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia e like me ke ʻano maʻalahi o clarithromycin.

Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Clarithromycin ma o ka waiwai ma hope o ka hoʻolilo ʻana i ka ate. ʻO kāna hana 14-hydroxy ka hana antimicrobial. Ma muli o kēia hana, he mea nui ia e ʻike pehea e hoʻonohonoho pono ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono e hiki ai iā ia ke hoʻonui i kona ʻoi nui.

Ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana a ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i nā pōpoki?

Hoʻoholo ʻia ʻaʻole e lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa like me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana. Hoʻonui nui kēia i ka bioavailability a hōʻemi i ka hoʻopiliʻana o ka lāʻau a me kona hoʻokūkū. A ʻo ka hopena e lawe ʻia ana ka meaʻai a ʻaʻole kūpono ʻole ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi.

Ke noi a me ka ureaplasma, sinusitis, gastritis, chlamydia dosage

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau Clarithromycin no ka ureaplasma, prostatitis, cystitis, me nā chlamydia a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka urinary system. ʻO ia kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kū'ē i ka chlamydia, no ka mea hiki iā ia ke komo a hana i ka maʻi intracellularly.

Ineka lōkahi: 500 mg papalua i kēlā me kēia lā no nā pākeke ma luna o 18 mau makahiki. ʻO ka lōʻihi lōʻihi o ka hoʻokele ʻana mai 7 a 10 mau lā, e pili ana i ka hana o ka maʻi.

He mea hoʻomaopopo e hoʻohui i ka lawe ʻana aku iā Clarithromycin me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai alkaline e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma luna o nā maʻi.

I ka wā hāpai, nā umauma

ʻAʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ka trimester mua o ka hāpai ʻana. A inā he wahine ka mea i hānau i ka hānai i ka pēpē a mālama ʻia me kahi ʻākīpīpī, e hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia ka ʻōpū. Hōʻalo ʻia ka hānai no kahi mau ʻelima mau lā i ka lawe ʻia ʻana o Clarithromycin a hoʻohui ʻia i kahi lā no kona hoʻopau piha ʻana mai ke kino.

Hoʻopilikia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā poʻe me nā maʻi maʻi o nā pēpē a me nā ʻōpū, ʻo ia hoʻi, ʻo ka renal a me / a i ʻole hemahema o ka ate.

ʻO nā contraindications kūpono loa:

• hypersensitivity o kekahi o nā mea waiwai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau,
• porphyria
• mua ka trimester ʻo ka hāpai ʻana
• ka wā aloha.

ʻAʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka cisapride, pimozide, terfenadine i ka manawa like me clarithromycin.

I mea e pale aku ai i nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka lāʻau ma mua o nā membrane mucous i hoʻopoina ʻia me ka gastritis, ulia gastric a me kahi ulia duodenal, Omeprazole (kahi mea hoʻomehana proton) lawe ʻia i ka manawa like me Clarithromycin, hiki iā ʻoe ke inu pū me DeNol a hoʻololi paha iā ia. ʻO Omez a me Omeprazole nā ​​inoa kālepa no ka huahana like ʻole, ʻo ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua he mea liʻiliʻi loa ia.

Pēlā kekahi o ka poʻe i kūlohelohe i kekahi mea o ka lāʻau i hoʻohanaʻia e hoʻomākaukau ai ʻaʻole pono ia e lawe i Clarithromycin. ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao ka pili hepato- a me ka nephrotoxicity.

ʻO ʻAmoxiclav lāua ʻo Clarithromycin he mau ʻelele o ka hui antibacterial. Loaʻa iā lākou nā hopena like ʻole. No laila, ʻaʻole i hoʻonui maikaʻi ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau ʻelua i kā lākou antibacterial hopena, akā potentiates ka nui o nā hōʻino pili maikaʻi. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe iā lākou i ka manawa like, akā pono e hana ʻia me ka akahele loa. I kēia hihia, ʻike paha ka ʻawaʻawa i ka waha. He aha kaʻu hana e hana? No laila e hoʻopau i ka antibiotic nui loa.

E like me kekahi antibiotic, ʻaʻole pono ʻo Clarithromycin e hoʻohana pū me ka waiʻona. No ka mea i kēia hihia, nui ka hopena o ka ethanol i ka functioning ate. A no ka lilo ʻana o ka lāʻau holoʻokoʻa i ka hepatocytes, nui ka wai ʻana i ka nui o ka wai ʻaka e alakaʻi i ka hoʻopili ʻana o ka waiwai a me kona hopena laʻa. Mai hoʻohana i ka waiʻona e hōʻoia a hōʻoia i ka hoʻonaninani ʻana i nā lāʻau. A laila ʻaʻole pili iki kēia lāʻau lapaʻau (wai inu wai) i kēia manawa o ka lāʻau, nona kona lā.

>> Hāʻawi ka pūnaewele i kahi koho nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau no ka mālama ʻana i ka sinusitis a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka ihu. Hoʻohana no ke olakino!

ʻO nā Macrolides a me nā penicillins kahi o nā hui palekana a me ka maikaʻi loa o nā lāʻau antibacterial. Hoʻohana ʻia lākou e mālama i nā hōʻeha o nā kino kūloko, nā ʻōpala palupalu a me ka ʻili. Aia i nā kuhikuhi no ka hoʻohana a me ka kumu kumu o ka maʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi iā Klacid a i ʻole Amoxiclav, me nā lāʻau like ʻana i ka hoʻohālikelike a me nā hopena iā lākou (Clarithromycin, Augmentin, Sumamed).

ʻO ka hana ikaika o Klacid ka clarithromycin antibiotic macrolide. Hoʻonui ka laulā o kāna hana antibacterial i nā maʻi maʻamau maʻamau o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā microorganism kūpono:

• gram-maikaʻi a me ka gram-Neger i kāʻili kino aerobic (streptococci, pneumococci, moraxella, hemophilus bacillus, listeria, etc.),
• anaerobic pathogens (clostridia, etc.),
• kēlā me kēia kumu loina kumu o STDs (chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma),
• toxoplasma
• ʻO Borrelia
• Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori),
• mycobacteria (ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka pono kūpono wale nō i ka wā i maʻi ʻia me ka maʻi microbacteria tuberculosis).

Hoʻohana ʻia nā Klacid a me Amoxiclav e mālama i nā hōʻeha o nā kino o nā kino, nā palu palupalu a me nā ʻili.

ʻO ka laulā ākea o ka hana clarithromycin hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi iā Klacid me nā hōʻailona aʻe nei:

• nā maʻi maʻi pehu o nā wahi o luna a me lalo o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, tracheobronchitis, pyponia atypical, etc.),
• folliculitis, erysipelas, nā mea maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻili a me ka ʻoloputanutan kiko,
• nā maʻi kūloko a me nā ʻōnaehana i hoʻomaka ʻia e ka mycobacteria (ʻaʻole i kū i ka bacillus Koch),
• ka pale ʻana o ka maʻi mycobacterial i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e M. avium i nā maʻi maʻi HIV-maikaʻi me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o T-helpers,
• ka ʻeha a me ka duodenal ulia (i ka mea e hōʻemi ai i ka manaʻo o H. pylori i ka papa antibacterial hui pū ʻia),
• ʻO nā STI e nā maʻi pili i ka clarithromycin,
• ka pale ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi maʻi ʻana ma hope o nā kaʻina hana niho (me ka sepsis a me ka endocarditis).

Ma muli o ka hoʻomohala a me ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kekahi o kēia ʻano hana e hoʻokuʻu ai iā Klacid:

• nā papa (ka dosage o ke ʻano ikaika - 250 a me 500 mg),
• hāneʻe (ka nui o ke kumikika i 5 ml o ka huahana i pau a 125 a 250 mg paha),
• ka pauma no ka hoʻomākaukau o ka hoʻonā wai infusion (dosis o clarithromycin - 500 mg i loko o ka hue 1).

ʻO ka hana ikaika o Klacid ka clarithromycin antibiotic macrolide.

ʻAʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Klacid ma ke ʻano o nā injections: ke kōkōkōkōlō ʻo macrolide i lawe ʻia i ka waʻa no hoʻokahi hola a i ʻole kekahi manawa lōʻihi.

ʻO nā hoʻohālikelike i ka hoʻohana ʻana o clarithromycin:

• hypersensitivity i nā lāʻau macrolide a me nā ketolide, nā mea kōkua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau,
• ʻO ka nele o ka puʻuwai, ka maʻi ʻōpū coronary, arrhythmia ventricular a me tachycardia, ka nui o nā mea proarrhythmogenic a me ka hoʻonui nui aʻe o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kikowaena QT (no ka laʻana, ka hemahema o ka pāhana a me ka magnesium).
• ka hui pū ʻana o ka renal a me nā hana hepatic,
• jaundice cholestatic, hoʻonāukiuki e ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia antibiotik (mōʻaukala),
• lactation
• hapai (i ka 2-3 trimester, hiki nō ke hoʻohana e like me nā ʻōmole koʻikoʻi).
• ua emi iho malalo o 6 mahina
• maʻi maʻi phi
• ʻo nā maʻi me nā mea hoʻohālikelike me ka clarithromycin (Ergotamine, Colchicine, Ticagrelor, Midazolam, Ranolazine, Cisapride, Astemizole, Terfenadine, statins, etc.).

Ma ka hihia o ke akepaʻa a me ka hana ʻana o ka pēpē (inā ʻo Cl creatinine ma mua o ka hana maʻamau, akā ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 ml / min), pono ke mālama ʻia ʻo ka clarithromycin ma lalo o ka mākaʻi ʻana me ka nānā ʻana me ka mālama ʻana i ka biochemistry koko. I ke kohoʻana i ke kāʻei o Klacid i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi mellitus, pono ke noʻonoʻo pono i ka nui o ka sucrose i loko o ka ʻōlelo i manaʻo ʻia o ka lāʻau.

I ke kohoʻana i ke kāʻei o Klacid i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi mellitus, pono ke noʻonoʻo pono i ka nui o ka sucrose i loko o ka ʻōlelo i manaʻo ʻia o ka lāʻau.

ʻO Amoxiclav ka mea i hoʻohui ʻia nā wae antibacterial (amoxicillin) a me kahi beta-lactamase inhibitor (clavulanic acid). Hoʻopili ka Clavulanic acid i ka hana o nā enzyme bakteria e wāwahi i ka beta antibiotic beta-lactam. ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o kēia mau ʻāpana ʻelua e hiki iā ʻoe ke hana pū a me nā microorganism kū'ē i nā penicillins pale ʻole.

Hoʻonui ka lōʻihi o ka hana o ka ʻoxxillillin i nā pathogens i lalo iho nei:

• nā kāpili ʻai maikaʻi aerobic gram (staphylococci, streptococci, pneumococci),
• gramci-aerobic cocci (hemophilic a me Escherichia coli, moraxella, Klebsiella, enterobacteria).

ʻO nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau nā mahele iki:

• nā maʻi maʻi pehu o ka ʻaoʻao kiʻekiʻe a me ke kaʻe,
• nā hana ʻeha o ka pā ʻana o ka urinary ma o nā microorganisms aerobic,
• nā maʻi ʻeha a me ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻōpū duodenal, ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻoihana bile).
• nā maʻi hopohopo o ka ʻōnaehana o ka hua,
• nā maʻi odontogenic, ka pale ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi maʻi ʻana ma hope o nā hana dental,
• osteomyelitis, maʻi ʻeha hoʻohui,
• mea hoʻonā kino o ke kino a me ka kiko subcutaneous,
• no ka hoʻopuka ʻana o Amoxiclav: STD (gonorrhea, light chancre), hoʻoulu i ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū, pale ʻana i nā hoʻopiʻi maʻipaʻa ma hope o ke kau ʻana.

Loaʻa i ka Amoxiclav i nā palapala hoʻohālikelike:

• mau papa (ka nui o nā hakuxicillin he 250, 500 a i ʻole 875 mg),
• nā papahele (palulu) nā papa (he 500 a 875 mg paha o ka antibiotic),
• ʻO ka lyophilisate no ka hana ʻana i kahi hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻokō intravenous (ʻo ka make o ka māhele antibacterial i loko o 1 pahu o lyophilisate he 500 mg a 1 g).
• ka pauku no ka hana o kahi hana o ke kahuli (5 ml o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻopau ʻia he 125, 250 a i ʻole 400 mg o ka waiwai ikaika, e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana i hōʻike ʻia.

ʻO Amoxiclav ka mea i hoʻohui ʻia nā wae antibacterial (amoxicillin) a me kahi beta-lactamase inhibitor (clavulanic acid).

ʻO nā kumulane e lawe iā Amoxiclav he mau ala e like me:

• hypersensitivity i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o nā penicillin a me nā hui cephalosporin, a me ka monobactam a me ka carbapenem,
• nā maʻi kūwaho a me nā pilikia metabolic o nā meaʻokoʻa'ē aʻe o Amoxiclav (phenylketonuria),
• hopohopo monocytic tonsillitis,
• leukemia lymphocytic
• hehaʻe hepatic hana ma muli o ka therapy amoxicillin (mōʻaukala),
• i ka wā e kauoha ana i nā papa hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ʻAmoxiclav: ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 40 kg, mau makahiki o nā keiki (a hiki i ka 12 makahiki), nui ʻole o ka hana hōʻeha (Cl bun Waiho i kahi pane

Hōʻanoʻike o Klacid

ʻO ka hana ikaika o Klacid ka clarithromycin antibiotic macrolide. Hoʻonui ka laulā o kāna hana antibacterial i nā maʻi maʻamau maʻamau o nā maʻi maʻi maʻi. Hoʻokomo ʻia nā microorganism kūpono:

• gram-maikaʻi a me ka gram-Neger i kāʻili kino aerobic (streptococci, pneumococci, moraxella, hemophilus bacillus, listeria, etc.),
• anaerobic pathogens (clostridia, etc.),
• kēlā me kēia kumu loina kumu o STDs (chlamydia, mycoplasma, ureaplasma),
• toxoplasma
• ʻO Borrelia
• Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori),
• mycobacteria (ʻaʻole hōʻike i ka pono kūpono wale nō i ka wā i maʻi ʻia me ka maʻi microbacteria tuberculosis).

ʻO ka laulā ākea o ka hana clarithromycin hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi iā Klacid me nā hōʻailona aʻe nei:

• nā maʻi maʻi pehu o nā wahi o luna a me lalo o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (sinusitis, tonsillitis, pharyngitis, otitis media, tracheobronchitis, pyponia atypical, etc.),
• folliculitis, erysipelas, nā mea maʻi ʻē aʻe o ka ʻili a me ka ʻoloputanutan kiko,
• nā maʻi kūloko a me nā ʻōnaehana i hoʻomaka ʻia e ka mycobacteria (ʻaʻole i kū i ka bacillus Koch),
• ka pale ʻana o ka maʻi mycobacterial i hoʻonāukiuki ʻia e M. avium i nā maʻi maʻi HIV-maikaʻi me kahi haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o T-helpers,
• ka ʻeha a me ka duodenal ulia (i ka mea e hōʻemi ai i ka manaʻo o H. pylori i ka papa antibacterial hui pū ʻia),
• ʻO nā STI e nā maʻi pili i ka clarithromycin,
• ka pale ʻana o nā hoʻopiʻi maʻi ʻana ma hope o nā kaʻina hana niho (me ka sepsis a me ka endocarditis).

Ma muli o ka hoʻomohala a me ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi, hiki i ke kauka ke kuhikuhi i kekahi o kēia ʻano hana e hoʻokuʻu ai iā Klacid:

• nā papa (ka dosage o ke ʻano ikaika - 250 a me 500 mg),
• hāneʻe (ka nui o ke kumikika i 5 ml o ka huahana i pau a 125 a 250 mg paha),
• ka pauma no ka hoʻomākaukau o ka hoʻonā wai infusion (dosis o clarithromycin - 500 mg i loko o ka hue 1).

ʻO ka hana ikaika o Klacid ka clarithromycin antibiotic macrolide.

ʻAʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Klacid ma ke ʻano o nā injections: ke kōkōkōkōlō ʻo macrolide i lawe ʻia i ka waʻa no hoʻokahi hola a i ʻole kekahi manawa lōʻihi.

ʻO nā hoʻohālikelike i ka hoʻohana ʻana o clarithromycin:

• hypersensitivity i nā lāʻau macrolide a me nā ketolide, nā mea kōkua o ka lāʻau lapaʻau,
• ʻO ka nele o ka puʻuwai, ka maʻi ʻōpū coronary, arrhythmia ventricular a me tachycardia, ka nui o nā mea proarrhythmogenic a me ka hoʻonui nui aʻe o ka hoʻonui ʻana i ke kikowaena QT (no ka laʻana, ka hemahema o ka pāhana a me ka magnesium).
• ka hui pū ʻana o ka renal a me nā hana hepatic,
• jaundice cholestatic, hoʻonāukiuki e ka hoʻohana ʻana o kēia antibiotik (mōʻaukala),
• lactation
• hapai (i ka 2-3 trimester, hiki nō ke hoʻohana e like me nā ʻōmole koʻikoʻi).
• ua emi iho malalo o 6 mahina
• maʻi maʻi phi
• ʻo nā maʻi me nā mea hoʻohālikelike me ka clarithromycin (Ergotamine, Colchicine, Ticagrelor, Midazolam, Ranolazine, Cisapride, Astemizole, Terfenadine, statins, etc.).

Ma ka hihia o ke akepaʻa a me ka hana ʻana o ka pēpē (inā ʻo Cl creatinine ma mua o ka hana maʻamau, akā ʻoi aku ma mua o 30 ml / min), pono ke mālama ʻia ʻo ka clarithromycin ma lalo o ka mākaʻi ʻana me ka nānā ʻana me ka mālama ʻana i ka biochemistry koko. I ke kohoʻana i ke kāʻei o Klacid i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi mellitus, pono ke noʻonoʻo pono i ka nui o ka sucrose i loko o ka ʻōlelo i manaʻo ʻia o ka lāʻau.

I ke kohoʻana i ke kāʻei o Klacid i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi mellitus, pono ke noʻonoʻo pono i ka nui o ka sucrose i loko o ka ʻōlelo i manaʻo ʻia o ka lāʻau.

ʻOkoʻa ka ʻokoʻa

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o Klacid a me Amoxiclav ka mea nui loa. ʻO nā ʻokoʻa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e nānā ʻia i nā mea like me:

1. ʻO ka Pūnaewele palekana FDA. ʻOi aku ka makemake o Amoxicillin e hoʻohana ʻia e nā wahine hāpai.
2. Mālama ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā lactation. ʻAʻohe i ʻae ʻia ʻo Amoxiclav no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana, ʻaʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Klacid.
3. ʻO ka makahiki liʻiliʻi loa e hiki ai ke hoʻohana ʻia i ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā ʻenehana hoʻokumuʻo Amoxicillin i nā keiki mai nā lā mua o ke ola. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia ʻo Klacid i nā pēpē i ʻoi aku ma mua o ʻeono mahina.
4. Ka lāʻau lapaʻau i kēlā me kēia lā. I ka wā e mālama ai me Amoxiclav, ʻo 750-1750 mg, a me Klacid - 500-1000 mg.
5. ʻO nā hopena kūponoʻole a me nā contraindications. Hāʻawi ʻia ka Clacid e nā hopena ākea pinepine mai ka neʻe ʻana o ke aena o ke kikowaena (lohe a me ka ʻāʻī ʻana o ka haunaele, insomnia, hōʻeha o ke poʻo).

Nā Hōʻike Hoʻomaʻi

Maria, 31 tau makahiki, ʻo Astrakhan

Loaʻa pinepine ke keiki i ka ʻeha (tonsillitis, pharyngitis). Ma mua, ua kuhikuhi ke kauka iā Amoxicillin a me kāna mau kikowaena, akā i kēia manawa ʻaʻole i kōkua ka antibiotika, ʻaʻole i hoʻohuli i ka wela. Ma hope o 3 mau lā o ka maʻi, ua hoʻololi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau iā Klacid. Aia ma ka lua o ka lā e komo ai, ua nui ke aniani, a hoʻomaka ke keiki e ola hou.

Ua hauʻoli wau i ka hopena, akā i ka lāʻau lapaʻa ka hopena ikaika - nausea.

Olga, 28 makahiki, Krasnodar

ʻO Amoxiclav kahi mākala ākea ākea ākea e hoʻopiʻi pono ana me kāna hana. Ua kau ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi o kāna keiki i kona mau makahiki he ʻumi. Ua hauʻoli ke keiki e inu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke ʻano o ka pona ʻana, a ma hope o 1-2 mau lā ua ʻike ʻia ka hopena.

He kūpono kūpono ka lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pākeke, no laila he mea kūpono e mālama i nā peni a me nā pala i loko o kahi keʻena lapaʻau home.