Kaukuʻi ʻaila Amoxicillin no ka hoʻohana ʻana > He hoʻomaʻemaʻe a me ke pale aku

E ʻoluʻolu ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Amoxicillin, pono ʻoe e heluhelu pono i nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana, nā ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana a me ka helu ʻana, a me nā ʻike ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Amoxicillin. Ma ka pūnaewele "Encyclopedia of Diseases" e ʻike ʻoe i nā ʻikepili pono e pono ai: nā ʻōlelo no ka hoʻohana pono ʻana, ka dosage i aʻo ʻia, contraindications, a me nā loiloi o nā maʻi nā mea i hoʻohana mua i kēia lāʻau.

E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapala

Loaʻa nā Amoxicillin i loko o kēia ʻano:

- Nā ʻonika o 250 mg (16 mau ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia paʻi).

- Nā ʻonika o 500 mg (16 mau ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia paʻi).

- Nā Granules i loko o kahi hue (no ka pēpē).

Ua lawe ʻia nā ʻano āpau o ka amoxicillin, ʻike ʻole ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana mai o kēia antibiotic i ke ʻano o nā injections (injections).

Amoxicillin - kahi hana Pharmacological

Amoxicillin ʻO kahi antibiotic o kahi hui o nā penicillins semi-synthetic me kahi ākea ākea o ka hana. He 4-hydroxyl analog o ampicillin. Loaʻa ia he hopena bactericidal. ʻO ke kūleʻa e kū'ē i ka aerobic gram-positive bacteria: Staphylococcus spp. (koe wale nō nā kaula i hoʻoiho i ka penicillinase), Streptococcus spp, aerobic gram-negative bacteria: Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Neisseria meningitidis, Escherichia coli, Shigella spp., Salmonella spp., Klebsiella spp.

ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka microorganisms penicillinase i kūloʻi i ka amoxicillin.

I ka hui pū me ka metronidazole, 'o ia ka hana i ka Helicobacter pylori. Manaʻoʻo Amoxicillin e pale i ka hoʻolālāʻana o ke kū'ē o ka Helicobacter pylori i ka metronidazole.

Aia kekahi pale-pale ma waena o amoxicillin a me ka ampicillin.

Hoʻonui ka laulu o ka hana antibacterial me ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana o ka amoxicillin a me kahi beta-lactamase inhibitor clavulanic acid. I kēia hui hui, hana hana amoxicillin e kū'ē i ka Bacteroides spp., Legionella spp., Nocardia spp., Pseudomonas (Burkholderia) pseudomallei hoʻonui. Eia naʻe, kū mau ka Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Serratia marcescens, a me nā mea he nui o ka mau ʻino i ke kino.

Amoxicillin - Pharmacokinetics

Ke hoʻomoʻo ia, ua wikiwiki loa ke aʻaxicillin mai loko mai o ka wahi gastrointestinal, ʻaʻole i luku ʻia i ka waikawa o ka ʻōpū. Loaʻa ka cmax o ka amoxicillin i loko o ke koko koko ma hope o nā hola 1-2. Me ka hoʻonuiʻana o ka pākīpī e 2 mau manawa, hoʻonui ʻia ka neʻe i ka manawa 2. I ka loaʻaʻana o ka meaʻai i loko o ka ʻōpū ʻaʻole e hōʻemi i ka nui o ka hoʻopili ʻana. Me ka hoʻokō intravenous, intramuscular a me ka intramuscular hoʻokō, loaʻa i nā ʻano like ʻole o amoxicillin i loko o ke koko.

ʻO ka paa ʻana o ka amoxicillin i nā protein plasma e pili ana i 20%.

Hoʻalahalaha nui ʻia ia i nā kao a me nā lolo o ke kino. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā mea kiʻekiʻe o ka amoxicillin i loko o ka puʻuwai.

ʻO T1 / 2 mai plasma he mau hola 1-1,5. Ma kahi o 60% o ka nui i lawe ʻia ma ka waha ke hoʻololi ʻia i loko o ka urine ma ka kānana glomerular a me ka hilo tubular, ma ke ʻano he 250 mg, ʻo ka hoʻomohala o ka amoxicillin i loko o ka urine ua ʻoi aku ma mua o 300 μg / ml. Hoʻoholo ʻia kekahi nui o ka amoxicillin i nā loina.

I nā keiki hou a me nā ʻōpio, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o ka T1 / 2.

I nā hana hoʻopōkuhi, hiki i T1 / 2 ke lilo i 7-20 hola.

Ma kahi liʻiliʻi, hōʻili ʻia ka amoxicillin i ka BBB i ka wā o nā huhū o ka matereka.

Hoʻokuʻuʻia ka Amoxicillin e ka hemodialysis.

Amoxicillin - Nā ʻĀina

No ka lilo me monotherapy a me ka hui pū me ka clavulanic acid: nā maʻi maʻi pāpaʻi a me ka maʻi i hoʻāhewa ʻia e nā microorganisms hiki mai, incl. bronchitis, pneumonia, tonsillitis, pyelonephritis, urethritis, gastrointestinal inféksi, maʻi gynecological, nā maʻi hopuna o ka ʻili a me nā palupalu palupalu, listeriosis, leptospirosis, gonorrhea.

No ka hoʻohana pono ʻana me ka metronidazole: gastritis kūpaʻa i ka hopena o ke ʻano, ka ʻū peptic o ka ʻōpū a me ka duodenum ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi, e pili pū me ka Helicobacter pylori.

Amoxicillin - Pūnaewele Kūʻai ʻia

No ka lawelawe waha, hoʻokahi pākahi helu no nā pākeke a me nā keiki ma mua o 10 mau makahiki (me ke koʻikoʻi o ke kino ma mua o 40 kg) he 250-500 mg, me kahi ʻano o ka maʻi nui - a hiki i ka 1 g.

No nā keiki i hala 5-10 mau makahiki, kahi pākahi hoʻokahi he 250 mg, mau makahiki 2 a 5 mau makahiki - 125 mg, no nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki, ʻo ka maʻi o kēlā me kēia lā he 20 mg / kg. No nā mākua a me nā keiki, ʻo ka waena ma waena o nā inikua he 8 mau hola.

I ka mālamaʻana i ka maʻi gonorrhea uncomplicated - 3 g hoʻokahi (i hui pū me ka probenecid). I nā mea maʻi me ka hana renal impaired me CC 10-40 ml / min, pono e hoʻonui ʻia ke waena o nā pakanikū i 12 mau hola, me CC me ka liʻiliʻi o 10 ml / min, ʻo ke anawaena ma waena o nā dosis he 24 mau hola.

Ma kahi o ka hoʻokele makua, i / m no nā pākeke - 1 g 2, i / v (no ka hana maʻamau o ka lāʻeha) - 2-12 g / mau keiki i / m - 50 mg / kg /, hoʻokahi pākahi - 500 mg, kekele o ka lawelawe ʻana - 2. iv - 100-200 mg / kg / No nā mea maʻi me ka hana renal impaired, pono ke hoʻoponopono a me ke kikowaena ma waena o nā hana e like me nā waiwai o QC.

Amoxicillin - Kūʻai Kūʻai

Nā hopena alerine: urticaria, erythema, edema Quincke, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, i ʻole - maʻamau, ka ʻōpū, ka ʻōpū kuʻuna, eosinophilia, ma nā hihia līpoki - pīhoihoi anaphylactic.

ʻO nā hopena e pili ana i ka hana chemotherapeutic: hiki i ka superinfection ke ulu aʻe (ʻoi aku paha i nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ka hoʻololi i ke kūʻē kino o ke kino).

Me ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i nā pākuʻi kiʻekiʻe: dizziness, ataxia, confuse, depression, peripheral neuropathies, convulsions.

ʻO ka manawa pinepine i ka hui pū ʻana me metronidazole: nausea, luaʻi, anorexia, ʻeha, constipation, epigastric pain, glossitis, stomatitis, jarang hepatitis, pseudomembranous colitis, kūloko kūʻai (urticaria, angioedema), interstitial nephritis, hematopoiesis disorders.

ʻO ka hapanui i ka manawa i hui pū ʻia me ka clavulanic acid: jaundice cholestatic, hepatitis, pinepine erythema multiforme, toxic epidermal necrolysis, exfoliative dermatitis.

Amoxicillin - Nā Kūmole

ʻO ka maʻi mākēnē, nā leukemia lymphoid, nā maʻi ʻeha o ka gastrointestinal i hele pū me ka maʻi a i ʻole ka luaʻi ʻana, nā maʻi ʻeha o ka ea, ka maʻi diathesis, ka maʻi bronchial, ka maʻi homa, ka maʻi hypersensitivity i ka penicillins a me / a cephalosporins.

No ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hui me ka metronidazole: nā maʻi o ka pūnaehana, hematopoiesis, leukemia lymphocytic, mononucleosis hopohopo, hypersensitivity e pili ana i nā derivatives nitroimidazole.

No ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka hui me ka clavulanic acid: ka mōʻaukala o ka ate a me ka jaundice dysfunction e pili ana me ka lawe ʻana i ka amoxicillin i hui pū me ka acid clavulanic.

ʻO Amoxicillin no nā keiki

ʻO ke ʻano maʻamau o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia i ka pediatrics he hoʻopiʻi, e like me nā ʻōlelo i hoʻohana ʻia me ka amoxicillin, hiki i nā keiki ma lalo o hoʻokahi makahiki ke kau ʻia e like me nā hōʻike. ʻO ke kūlana kūpono loa aia ke ʻike maopopo ʻia ke kumu kumu kumu o ka maʻi a ʻike ke ke kauka ua naʻauao ʻo ia i ka amoxicillin. Eia nō naʻe, e hana ana i ke nānā kūpono (antibioticograms) i kekahi manawa, a pono hana ʻia ke keiki i kēia manawa. No laila, alakaʻi ʻia e ka noonoo ʻana he lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ʻAxxillillin e hana i ka nui o nā kanesa, me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana a me ka palekana i ka hapanui o nā hihia, ke kau mua nei ke kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. A aia wale aku, e like me nā hopena o ke nānāʻana i ke ala o ka maʻi a me ka ʻikepili antibiotika, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono kūpono loa.

ʻO Amoxicillin syrup no nā kamaliʻi (ʻoiai ke kuhihewa nei kekahi poʻe i ke kāhea ʻana) hiki ke ʻōlelo ʻia mai ka wā o ka hānau ʻana. Eia nō naʻe, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i nā pēpē i hala, ka mea i pilikia i nā maʻi lēʻeha ma muli o ka hema ʻole ʻana o nā iwi āpau a me nā ʻōnaehana, me ka pale ʻana.

Hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia nā ʻōmole Amoxicillin i nā keiki mai ka 10 mau makahiki. ʻO kēia no ka paʻakikī o ka mālamaʻana i nā papa ma muli o ke kaupaona o ke keiki (ʻoiai he paʻakikī ke helu pololei i ka hiku o ka papaʻa).

Amoxicillin i ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation

E hele ana ʻo Amoxicillin i ka pale (placental) i loko o nā mea liʻiliʻi.

Inā pono e hoʻohana i ka amoxicillin i ka wā hāpai, pono ka paʻakai e pono ai nā lāʻau no ka makuahine a me ka pilikia o ke kīpē.

E hoʻohana me ka mālama nui amoxicillin i ka wā lactation (umauma umauma).

ʻO Amoxicillin no ka hana lawelawe aho

ʻAʻole hui ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin me ka metronidazole no nā maʻi maʻi o ka maʻa.

ʻO Amoxicillin no ka hana koikoi ʻole

I ka poʻe maʻi me ka hana renal impaired, pono ke hoʻoponopono a me ka wā ma waena o nā ʻoihana e like me nā mea nui o QC.

Nā ʻōlelo kikoʻī

E hoʻohana me ka makaʻala ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi e pili ana i nā hopena kūlohelohe.

ʻAʻole i ʻōlelo ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin e hui pū me ka metronidazole no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mea maʻi ma lalo o ka 18 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, ʻaʻole pono e hoʻohana i nā maʻi o nā ate.

E kū'ē i ke kua o ka hui pū ʻana me ka metronidazole, ʻaʻole pono ke inu i ka wai ʻona.

Hoʻohui nūhou

Hiki i ka Amoxicillin ke emi i ka hopena o nā mea hoʻomalu no ka hoʻoponopono waha.

Me ka hana like o ka amoxicillin me nā antibiotic bactericidal (e komo pū ana me aminoglycosides, cephalosporins, cycloserine, vancomycin, rifampicin), synergism manifests ʻo ia iho me nā antibiotika bacteriostatic (me ka macrolides, chloramphenicol, lincosamides, tetracyclines, sulfonamides).

Hoʻonui ka Amoxicillin i ka hopena o nā anticoagulants kūpaʻa ma ke kāohi ʻana i ka microflora o ka ʻōpū, hōʻemi i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana o ka vitamina K a me ka ʻōlelo prothrombin.

Hoʻomoe ʻo Amoxicillin i ka hopena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hana o ka mea i hoʻokumu ʻia ai ka PABA.

Probenecid, diuretics, allopurinol, phenylbutazone, NSAIDs hoʻemi i ka ʻōlelo tubular o ka amoxicillin, i hui pū ʻia me ka piʻi ʻana o ka neʻe i loko o ke koko koko.

Hoʻopilikia a me nā hoʻonaninani, nā glucoseosamine, laxatives, aminoglycosides a hōʻemi, a hoʻemi ka nui o nā waikahe ascorbic i ka komo ʻana o ka amoxicillin.

Me ka hoʻohana pū ʻana o ka amoxicillin a me ka waikawa clavulanic, ʻaʻole loli i ka pharmacokinetics o nā ʻāpana ʻelua.

Hoʻololi nā huahanaʻo Amoxicillin

I nā mea hoʻomohala o amoxicillin, i.e. ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomāneʻoke ai ka amoxicillin i kēia mau huaʻōlelo: Amoxicillin Solutab (Russia, Norton), Amoxicillin trihydrate (Russia), Amoxicillin-Ratiopharm (Germany), Amoxicillin-Teva (Israel), Amoxicillin Sandoz (Austria). Amoxillate (Kelemānia), Apo-Amoxi (Kanada), Amosin (Russia), Amoxisar (Russia), Bactox (France), Gonoform (Austria), Grunamox (Kelemānia), Danemox (India), Ospamox (Austria), Taisil (Bangladesh) ), Flemoxin solutab (Netherlands), Hikontsil (Slovenia), Ecobol (Rūsia), E-Mox (Aikupito).

Nā kūlana mālama

I kahi maloʻo maloʻo, wela hoʻi i ka mahana o ka lumi. Mai mālama i nā keiki.

Makemake mākou e nānā koʻikoʻi no ka mea o ka wehewehe o ka lāʻau Amoxicillin i hōʻike ʻia no nā kumu ʻike i ka ʻike wale nō! No ka ʻike pololei a me ka kikoʻī pololei e pili ana i ka lāʻau Amoxicillin, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻopili wale ʻia i ka helu makahiki o ka mea hana hana! Ma kahi hihia e hoʻāʻo pono iā ʻoe iho! Pono ʻoe e nīnau i ke kauka ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau!

ʻAʻole hiki ke mālama ʻia nā maʻi a me nā maʻi a me ka ʻole o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā antibiotics. I waena o nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou o kēia wā, ʻo Amoxicillin ka mea punahele kaulana loa e loaʻa ana i kahi ākea ākea e pili ana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka bacteria microflora.

Amoxicillin - kahi antibiotic bactericidal mai ka pūʻulu o nā penicillins semi-synthetic, he lapalapa o ka hana.

He aha ke kumu o ka kaulana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pehea e hoʻohana pololei ai i nā papa a me kāu e pono ai e ʻike e pili ana iā Amoxicillin ma mua o ka hoʻohana?

ʻO Amoxicillin kahi hui penicillin semi-synthetic, ʻo ia kahi antibiotic ākea ākea ākea a loaʻa i ka hui i kēia lā:

ʻO ka mea hana nui ka amoxicillin (trihydrate),
ʻO nā mea kōkua: talc, magnesium stearate, polyvidone, titanium dioxide, sodium carboxymethyl starch, hypromellose.

Ma kāna hopena therapeutic, ʻo ka amoxicillin kokoke i ampicillin, ʻoiai ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka hope o ia ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi a me ka hilinaʻi, ma muli o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o ke koko. Hāʻawi kēia ʻoiaʻiʻo i nā maʻi baki a me nā maʻi viral e kuhikuhi ʻia no ka hana koke ʻana ʻaʻole i ka injections o benzopenicillin a i ʻole ia ampicillin, akā ʻo nā papa Amoxicillin, he mea kōkua wale nō e hoʻopakele i ke kālā, akā hoʻomaʻamaʻa maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

E makaʻala! Hoʻopilikia nui ʻo Amoxicillin i nā microorganism hoʻopono a pau, me ka streptococci, staphylococci, pathogens salmonellosis, gonorrhea, meningitis.

Hoʻopili koke nā papa i ke koko, no laila e hoʻomaka nā mea hana e hana like me ka hapalua hola ma hope o ka hoʻokele ʻana a mālama i ko lākou hopena no 8 mau hola.

He aha ka mea e kōkua ai i ka amoxicillin

E like me nā hopena o nā haʻawina, ua hōʻike ʻia e ikaika ana ʻo Amoxicillin e kūʻē i nā pathogens o nā maʻi ʻeha o ka hanu. Ma muli o kēia, ua maʻamau pinepine ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi pneumonia, nā ʻuanui, bronchitis.

Pēlā nō hoʻi, e hōʻike ana ka antibiotika i ka ʻoihana nui loa i ka mālama ʻana i ka pāpā o otitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, ʻehaʻeha a me nā maʻi, Helicobacter pylori.

Hoʻopiʻiʻo Amoxicillin i nā maʻi ʻino e like me ka streptococci, staphylococci, Escherichia coli, etc.

He aha ka mea e pono ai iā Amoxicillin:

Nā hui ʻeha (tonsillitis, sinusitis, pneumonia, pharyngitis),
Nā hui genitourinary (urethritis, pyelonephritis, gonorrhea, cystitis),
Nā hui kino ENT (tonsillitis, otitis media, bronchitis),
GIT (cholecystitis, peritonitis),
Nā kikoʻī (sepsis, dermatoses, erysipelas).

Ma ke ʻāpana o ka lāʻau paʻakikī, la i ka mālama ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole o ka salmonellosis, leptospirosis, meningitis, endocarditis, maʻi Lyme, gastritis a me nā ulia peptic i hoʻokumu ʻia e Helicobacter pylori.

Pehea e inu ai i nā papa Amoxicillin

ʻO ka maʻa maʻamau o Amoxicillin he 250 mg - hoʻokahi papa i kēlā me kēia 8 mau hola. Inā koʻikoʻi ke kūlana, a laila lawe lākou i hoʻokahi papa o Amoxicillin 500 mg ma hope o ka manawa like.

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau Amoxicillin 1000 mg - ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia i loko o nā hihia kūikawā, akā hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka papa i loko o kekahi mau inika.

Lawe ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin ma ke alo o, ma mua o a ma hope o ka ʻai. ʻO nā pākeke, ʻo nā keiki ma mua o 10 mau makahiki (ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o 40 kg) e kuhikuhi ʻia 500 mg 3 mau manawa / lā

Hoʻololi ʻia ka lōʻihi o ke papa o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā keiki no nā keiki a me nā pākeke a hiki ke loli mai 5 a 12.

Nui! Hoʻopau ʻia nā ʻōpiopio Amoxicillin e pili ana i ka hoʻoulu ʻana o ka meaʻai ʻaʻole e pili i ka meaʻai i ka lawe ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka papa hana ʻole. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ʻē ke lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau me ka angina - Ua inu a Amoxicillin ma hope o ka papaʻai e hoʻolalelale i ka hopena o nā papa i pololei i nā tonsil.

ʻO nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻōlelo kūikawā:

Ma ka maʻi gonorrhea nui, pono ka mea maʻi e lawe i hoʻokahi manawa i ʻekolu mau kala o ka lāʻau. Eia kekahi, ma hope o ka hoʻihoʻi ʻana, pono e hoʻokaʻawale i ka ʻikepili e pale aku i ka hoʻi ʻana.
No nā maʻi o ka tractary tract, gastrointestinal tract a me ka ate, a me ka maʻi maʻi gynecological aʻokiʻoki, kahi ʻekolu o ka hana o ka Amoxicillin i ʻōlelo ʻia no ka 1.5-2 ka grama i kēlā me kēia lā.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o ka leptospirosis no 6-12 mau lā ʻehā i kēlā me kēia lā, lawe ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma loko o kahi waihona o 0.5-0.75 g.
Ma ka hihia o ka hana maʻamau kīnā ʻole, ua paipai ʻia e kū i kahi wā o 12 a 12 mau waena o nā kūmole.

ʻO nā wahine hāpai wahine e hoʻomaopopo pono i kahi lāʻau e hiki ke hoʻololi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana. No laila, i ke kuhikuhi ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka makuahine e kali ana, pono pono ke kauka ke nānā pono i nā pōmaikaʻi o ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa me ka hiki ke hōʻeha i ka pēpē.

Nā hopena ʻaoʻao a me nā contraindications

Hoʻololi ia i ka hoʻohana ʻana iā Amoxicillin i hoʻokahi mau hihia wale nō - me ka hakakā kū hoʻokahi o nā māhele o ka lāʻau a i ʻole ka monoculosis infectious.

Ke lawe nei iā Amoxicillin, he hopena paha nā hopena o ka hopena o ka maʻi pā: ka maʻi hyperemia, urticaria, angioneurotic edema, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome

ʻO nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka mea mālama i ka antibiotika loaʻa i ka leukemia lymphocytic, i haʻi ʻia i ka dysbiosis, hōʻeha koʻikoʻi i kaʻeha a me nā puʻupaʻa.

E makaʻala! Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi mea maʻi antibacterial, pāpā ʻia ka pale umauma, ʻoiai hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hopena i ka hopena i ka pēpē.

ʻO ka maʻamau pinepine, i ka wā e lawe ai i ka ʻohiʻoniʻi, ʻike ʻia nā hopena o ka hopena i ke ʻano o ka hopena alerine: ka maʻi hyperemia, urticaria, angioedema, rhinitis, conjunctivitis, dermatitis, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, etc.

ʻO nā hopena ʻē aʻe e hiki ai:

Mai nā hemopoietic hana (ma nā hihia maʻamau) - thrombocytopenia, agranulocytosis,
Mai ka hanu hana ʻana: ka mālama ʻana i loko o ka anus, dyspepsia, nā keʻa stool, ʻaʻole loaʻa - hemorrhagic a me ka pseudomembranous colitis,
Mai ka pūnaehana urinary - interstitial nephritis, vagias kandidiasis,
Mai ka ʻaoʻao o ka pūnaehana pīpī - ka poʻomanaʻo, ke kuāhuā, ka haunaele, nā puʻupuʻu, nā hopohopo, nā ʻilihune.

Me kahi overdose o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā maʻiʻeha, ka nausea, ka luaʻi a me ka hala ʻole ʻana o ka wai paʻakai paʻakai. Hoʻolaha ʻia ka lavage Gastric, ke kau ʻana o ka sorbents i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi - hemodialysis.

ʻO kāu e pono ai e ʻike i ka wā e lawe ai iā Amoxicillin:

ʻAʻole ia e kauoha i lawe i ka antibiotic no nā kānaka ma lalo o 18 makahiki o ka makahiki, a me nā mea me nā pilikia pāpaʻi,
Ma hope o ka nalowale ʻana o nā hōʻailona, hoʻomau ka lāʻau lapaʻau no kekahi lā 3-4 mau lā,
Hiki i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻemi i nā hopena o nā ʻokiʻoki waha.
I ka loaʻa ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi a me ka SARS, ʻaʻole pono ka hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau,
Pono ka mana koʻikoʻi no ke kūlana o ka ate, nā ʻōpio, nā hematopoiesis,
Ke lawe aku nei iā Amoxicillin, pono ʻoe e nānā i ka hoʻoponopono inu wai kūpono (inu ʻona) a mālama i ka maʻamau o ka urination.

Nui! Hoʻopau ka hoʻohālikelike ʻana iā Aloxicillin - ʻo ke hui pū ʻana me nā mea inu ʻawaʻawa me kekahi mea maʻi, e hiki ai i ka maʻi maʻi pākaha a hiki i ka make o ka mea maʻi.

Inā hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka maʻi a no laila e hoʻōla i ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau, a laila pono nā lāʻau antifungal (no ka laʻana, levorin a i ʻole nystatin).

Me ka mālama pono ʻana i ka wā e hoʻohana ai iā Amoxicillin, pono ia e mālama i nā poʻe maʻi e loaʻa nei i ka mōʻaukala o nā palaka a me nā palaleka o nā puʻuwai, maʻi maʻi gastrointestinal, bronthial asthma, allergic diathesis, hay fever.

Aia ka contraindications i ka mea maʻi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hiki i ka hopena hopena ke hoʻohana ʻia a ʻaʻole paha ke ʻano o ka antibiotic i ka hopena i manaʻo ʻia, hiki i ke kauka ke koho i kekahi mea lapaʻau hou me kekahi ʻano like like ʻole.

ʻO nā mea hoʻohui akuʻo Amoxicillin me nā hopena like e kūʻai aku i nā mea kūʻai i nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

Augmentin
Ecoclave
Clamosar
Kapiale Solutab,
Medoclave
Taromentin
Lyclav,
Verklav.

Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kekahi lāʻau kūʻai, a ʻo ke kumu o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka hilinaʻi i ka mea hana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau - no ka laʻana, ʻo Amoxicillin ke kumukūʻai i loko o nā papa he ʻano i loko o 50 rubles, ʻo Fleksin Solutab - mai 240 rubles, Medoclav - mai 290 mau rubles.

Hōʻikeʻike i nā kauka a me nā maʻi

Hoʻohana ikaika nā kauka i ka maʻi Amoxicillin a me kāna mau mea hoʻohālike i ka hana lapaʻau, ʻike i ka hana kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, hoʻomanawanui maikaʻi e nā mea maʻi a me ka mālama maikaʻi ʻana o ka antibiotic. ʻO nā hopena maʻamau maʻamau loa, ʻike ka nā kauka i nā hopena kūlohelohe, dysbiosis a me ke ʻano o ka thrush. ʻO nā pilikia o Gastrointestinal me ka hoʻokō pono ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau ka loaʻa pinepine loa.

ʻO nā loiloi o nā mea maʻi he kūpono loa, me ka ʻike ʻana i ka hopena wikiwiki o ka lāʻau, hōʻoluʻolu ka hoʻohana ʻana, hoʻōla hou i ka hopena o ke ʻoihana o ka hoʻokele, he haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Hoʻopili pinepine nā loiloi maikaʻi i ka mea i pili ʻole i ka antibiotic i kekahi mau ʻano o nā bacteria a no laila ʻaʻole lawe mai i ka hoʻomaha mai nā maʻi. No laila, ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana i kahi lāʻau antibacterial, mea kūpono ia e hana i kahi nānā o ka naʻau pili i ka kumu kumu o nā maʻi infactious a me ka maʻi.

pauxicillin no ka hui

penicillins , a he laulā ākea o ka hana. Mālama i ka hana o nā bakteria e hōʻino i ke kino o ke kanaka, e like me staphylococci,

a me na mea e ae he nui. E hoʻopau ana ʻo Amoxicillin i kēia mau microbes ma ka hana ʻana i nā paia o kā lākou mau cell. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka lāʻau ʻo ia iho ua luku i ke kino ma lalo o ka hopena o ka penicillinase enzyme (beta-lactamase). ʻAʻole hiki i nā mea āpau ke hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka amoxicillin, aia nō ka poʻe i koe e paʻa ana i kona hopena.

E hoʻokuʻu i nā palapalaLoaʻa nā Amoxicillin i loko o kēia ʻano:1. Kūpepa o 250 mg (16 mau ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia paʻi).

2. 500 mg mau kalapona (16 ʻāpana i pākahi).

3. Nā Granule i loko o kahi hue (no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ke kaʻa hoʻomaha).

Ua lawe ʻia nā ʻano āpau o ka amoxicillin, ʻike ʻole ʻia ka hāʻawi ʻana mai o kēia antibiotic i ke ʻano o nā injections (injections).

Amoxicillin - nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo no ka hoʻohana

Hoʻohana maikaʻiʻo Amoxicillin i kēia mau helu:

Ma kahi o nā maʻi o ka papa ʻeha (pharyngitis, sinusitis, tracheitis, laryngitis, bronchitis, pneumonia).
Me nā maʻi o nā kino ENT (tonsillitis, otitis media).
Me nā maʻi o ka pēpē a me nā genaries (cystitis, urethritis, pyelonephritis, endometritis, gonorrhea, etc.).
Me nā maʻi ʻeha (impetigo, erysipelas).
Me ka nui o nā maʻi o ka ʻōpū (dysentery, salmonellosis, typhoid fever a me ka paratyphoid fever).
Me ka meningitis.
Me ka sepsis.
I nā maʻi e like me ka listeriosis, ka leptospirosis, ka ʻili.

Nā maʻi maʻi āpau (ka hē ʻūhā, ke kakala bronchial, allergy penicillin),
pūpū hema
hopohopo mononucleosis,
kūlohelohe,
leukemia lymphocytic
ka waiū keiki.

1. Allergic kūloko (allergic rhinitis,

, i nā hihia luhi - ʻoi aku ka hopena keu aku o nā mālamalama, a hiki i

2. ʻO ka hopena maikaʻi loa i ka hoʻoweliweli ʻōpala (dysbiosis, nausea, luaʻi, ʻono hoʻomaʻamaʻa, stomatitis, glossitis, ʻeha, a pēlā aku).

3. ʻO ka hopena i ka ʻōnaehana o ka nūnū (insomnia, ke kaumaha, hopohopo, ke kaumaha, nā hōʻeha, ka ʻeha, nā hewa.

ʻO nā hopena ʻaoʻao o ka amoxicillin, nui nā kūlia mai ka nuku o ka nuku, ua loaʻa pinepine nā ʻano.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka AmoxicillinPehea e lawe ai i ka amoxicillin? ʻO ʻAmoxicillin i kekahi ʻano ua lawe ʻia ma ke ʻano. ʻAʻole make ka ʻai i ka inu ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka gastrointestinal tract, no laila hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe ʻelua a i mua o ka papaʻaina a ma hope, i ka manawa kūpono no ka mea maʻi.

Kauʻa ʻia Amoxicillin ʻO ka dosis maʻamau o ka amoxicillin no nā pākeke a me nā keiki ma mua o 12 mau makahiki (me ke koʻikoʻi o ke kino ma mua o 40 kg) ʻo 500 mg 3 mau manawa i ka lā. Akā i kēlā me kēia hihia, e hoʻoholo ʻia ke kauka e ke kauka, a inā pono (inā i ke ʻano o ka maʻi koʻikoʻi) e hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia i 750-1000 mg 3 mau manawa i ka lā, a ʻoi aku. ʻO ka mahu ʻokoʻa loa ʻoi loa i kēlā me kēia lā he 6 g.

No kekahi mau maʻi, hoʻohana ʻia kahi ʻano kīnā ʻole amoxicillin e hoʻohana ʻia. No ka laʻana, ma ka maʻi gonorrhea, ke kau ʻia nā kāne i hoʻokahi manawa 3 g o ka lālani, no nā wahine, ua ʻōlelo ʻelua i ka pākeke hoʻokahi. Me ka maʻi typhoid, hoʻohana ʻia ka amoxicillin i kahi kiʻekiʻe nui: 1.5-2 g 3 mau manawa i ka lā. Me ka leptospirosis, hoʻohana nui nā kaila o ka lāʻau: 500-750 mg 4 mau manawa i ka lā.

Ma hope o ka nalo ʻana o nā hōʻailona o waho i kekahi maʻi, mālama ʻia me ka amoxicillin i nā lā 2-3 hou aʻe, i mea e pale ʻole ai i ka maʻi. ʻO ka papa maʻamau o ka mālama ʻana mai ka 5 a i 12 lā.

Nā palapala ʻōlelo e hoʻohana ai i ka amoxicillin i nā keiki

Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin i ka mālama ʻia ʻana o nā keiki o nā makahiki like ʻole, ʻo ia hoʻi

a me ke alo. I ka manawa like, no nā keiki ma lalo o 5 mau makahiki o ka makahiki, ua hoʻohana ʻia ka amoxicillin i ke ʻano o ka pohā.

Hoʻomau ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo Amoxicillin i ka home: e hoʻohui i ka kuke ʻia, ka wai ʻala i kahi kīʻaha me nā granule

(i ka māka ma ka hue) a lulu. Hoʻokumu ʻia kahi wai melemele mānoanoa me kahi ʻono a me nā ʻono.

. ^ E Ha yM. Hiki ke mālama i ka lāʻau hopena no 14 mau lā ma ka mahana o ka lumi. E lulu pono i kēlā me kēia manawa ma mua o ka hoʻohana. ʻO kahi ana i kaupalena ʻia (a i ʻole i nā mea ʻokaʻawaʻa maʻamau) e mālama i ka 5 ml o ka pona, ʻo ka ʻike o ka amoxicillin i loko o kēlā nui o ka pakanā ʻana he 250 mg.

Hoʻololi pinepine ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin no nā keiki ma ke kumu outpatient, i.e. i ka malama ana i na ano lahui o na ano like ole o ka mai o ka mai

me nā hoʻopiʻi bakteria, penei:

I ka ʻoka otitis media.
Me ka pharyngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis.
No ka maʻi ʻeha (impetigo).
Me nā ʻano haʻalulu o nā maʻi ʻawaʻawa.
I kekahi manawa - no ka mālama ʻana o ka ʻalā o ka ʻōpū a me ka ʻihi duodenal, a no ka ke pale ʻana i ka hoʻomaha ʻana o kēia maʻi.

Ke hoʻomaloka kūʻokoʻa ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau,
diathesis a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe,
ʻōpū
hopohopo mononucleosis,
leukemia lymphocytic
maʻi ʻino ʻeha.

Pono e mālama ʻia i ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki me ka nui o ke koko a me ka hana ʻana o ka renal function me ka amoxicillin.
ʻO ka dosox amoxicillin no nā keiki

ʻO Amoxicillin, e like me nā mea hou a pau, pono ke kuhikuhi ʻia i nā keiki wale nō e ke kauka. Ua kau ʻo ia i kahi ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ma muli o ka makahiki a me ke kaumaha o ke keiki, a ma luna o ka nui o ka maʻi.

Eia ka hopena o nā dosxicillin no nā keiki:1. ʻO nā keiki ma lalo o 2 mau makahiki - 20 mg / kg momona kino / lā. Ua māhele ʻia kēia maʻi i ka 3 o nā pale.

2. ʻO nā keiki he 2-5 mau makahiki - 125 mg (i.e. 1/2 scoop o ke hoʻokuʻu 'ana) 3 mau manawa i ka lā.

3. ʻO nā keiki he 5-10 mau makahiki - 250 mg (1 scoop o ke kāpena) 3 mau manawa i ka lā.

Kūkulu ke kauka i ka amoxicillin kūʻokoʻa loa, i kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, me nā manawa ākea ma waena o nā lāʻau o ka lāʻau no nā pēpē hou a aloha.

Amoxicillin i ka wā hāpai

Nā wahine i ka wā

ʻAe ʻia ka Amoxicillin wale nō inā makemake ka mālama pono ʻana o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no ka makuahine ma mua o ka hiki ke hōʻeha i ka ʻōpū. ʻOiai ʻaʻole nā hihia o nā hopena maikaʻiʻole o ka amoxicillin i ka wā hāpai a

, ʻaʻole i lawe ʻia ka noiʻi pono e pili ana i kēia kumuhana. No laila, makemake nā kauka e lawe i ka pilikia.

A i ka wā o ka umauma, ua pāpā ʻia nā amoxicillin a ka makuahine: ua komo i loko o ka waiū a hiki i ka pēpē ke loaʻa i kahi maʻi alakaʻi a i ʻole he microflora intestinal impaired.

Amoxicillin me ka angina

Me nā ala purulent o ka angina (follicular a lacunar), pinepinex ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻo amoxicillin i kahi lāʻau mālama maikaʻi me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi. ʻO ka hopena o ka amoxicillin i loko o ka angina ma muli o kēia maʻi pinepine ka hopena

- ka lōmaʻomaʻo e pili pono i nā hopena o kēia ʻano maʻi.

ʻOiai me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ka amoxicillin i ka mea maʻi me ka manaʻo ʻole o ka meaʻai, me ka angina, pono kēia lāʻau e hoʻokaʻawale ma hope o ka ʻai e hoʻolōʻihi i kona hopena pololei i nā tonsils inflamed.

ʻOi aku ka ʻeha o ka ʻehaʻeha

ʻAʻohe Amoxicillin a me nā mea inu ʻawaʻī ʻaʻole kūpono me ka amoxicillin. Hiki i ka hoʻohuiʻana o kēia mau mea i kahi maʻi kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi, a hiki i ka make o ka mea maʻi. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka waiʻona a me ka amoxicillin i hopena i ka hopena akomi i ka puhi. Lele ka hana o kēia kino. ʻOiai ma hope o ka pau o ka mālama ʻana me ka amoxicillin, pono ʻoe e hōʻole i ka inu ʻona i nā lā 7-10 lā.
Amoxicillin + clavulanic acid (Amoxiclav)

Aia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau i hui pū ʻia e ka amoxicillin me ka waikawa clavulanic. Kāhea ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau

amoxicillin clavulanate , a i ole

Augmentin . ^ E Ha yM. Hoʻomaopopo mākou he kū ʻole ka amoxicillin i loko o ke kanaka no ka hana ʻana o ka enzyme penicillinase. Loaʻa i ka waila Clavulanic ka waiwai o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i kēia enzyme, no ka mea ʻaʻole i uhaʻi ka amoxicillin a lōʻihi a lōʻihi ka hana ma mua o nā hana i hōʻino

. ^ E Ha yM. Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Amoxiclav i kahi lāʻau ikaika loa ma mua o ka amoxicillin.

Nā hōʻailona no ka hoʻohana ʻana o Amoxiclav:

ʻO nā maʻi maʻi o ka pīpī o lalo o ka ʻōpū o ka ʻōpū (pneumonia, bronchitis, ka heʻe o ka pūpū, he empyema pleural).
Nā maʻi o ka pepeiao, ʻāʻī a me ka ihu (otitis media, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, sinusitis, sinusitis frontal).
Hoʻokomo i nā ʻōpū o ka urinary a me nā maʻi o ka kāne (pyelonephritis, pyelitis, prostatitis, salpingitis, ovarian abscess, endometritis, postpartum sepsis, septic abortion, gonorrhea, light chancre, etc.).
Hoʻokomo ʻia nā ʻili o nā ʻili a me nā pāpaʻi palu (abscess, phlegmon, erysipelas, nā hōʻeha maʻi).
Osteomyelitis
ʻO ka maʻi kūpono a me kā lākou pale.

Hoʻolaha nā puka Amoxiclav:1. Nā papa papa o 375 mg a me 625 mg (kahi i hōʻike ʻia ke kiko o amoxicillin i loko o ka mg).

2. ʻO ka pauka no ka hoʻokuʻuʻana me ka kao o 156 mg / 5 ml a me 312 mg / 5 ml.

3. Powder no ka inhalation 600 mg pākahi, a me 1,2 g no kēlā me kēia pā.

Kauʻa ʻia ʻo Amoxiclav helu ia e like me amoxicillin, ʻoiai ʻo kēia ka maʻi kini me ka mea nui a pau i ka lāʻau.

ʻO nā mea hou aʻe e pili ana iā Amoxiclav

Nā kuʻina i nā analogues of amoxicillin, i.e. nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea hana e hana ai i ka amoxicillin, e kau i kēia mau huaʻōlelo penei:

ʻO Amoxicillin Solutab (hana - Russia, Norton),
ʻO Amoxicillin trihydrate (hana - Russia),
Amoxicillin-Ratiopharm (mea hana - Kelemona),
Amoxicillin-Teva (Israel),
Amoxicillin Sandoz (Austria),
Amoxillate (Kelemānia),
Apo-Amoxy (Kanekia),
ʻAmelin (Russia),
Amoksisar (Lūkia),
Bactox (Palani),
Kahaleole (Austria),
Grunamox (Kelemānia),
Kauka (India),
Ospamox (Austria),
ʻO Taisil (Bangladesh),
Flemoxin solutab (Netherlands),
Hikontsil (Slovenia),
ʻEkolol (Russia),
E-Mox (Aikupito).

Flemoxin solutab (Netherlands) - kēia mau papa o kahi ʻono maikaʻi e mahalo ʻia. Hiki ke kiʻi ʻia lākou i mea maʻalahi no ka mea maʻi: ʻai, ʻūlū, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia i ka wai, waiū, ka wai, ka ʻala. ʻO ka ʻono ʻana i ka vanilla apricot additive he mau mea hypoallergenic mau mea (i.e. hōʻemi i ka hiki ʻana o nā hopena alerine).
Hoike Mai

Ma aneane nā loiloi a loaʻa ma ka Pūnaewele e pili ana i ka antibiotika amoxicillin i kūpono. Hoʻomaopopo ka poʻe maʻi i ka hopena wikiwiki o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau, hōʻoluʻolu o ka hoʻohana ʻana (ʻaʻole i hilinaʻi ʻia ka hoʻokipa me ka manawa o ka ʻai), ke ola hou ʻana mai nā maʻi i loaʻa i ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana.

ʻO ka hapa liʻiliʻi o nā loiloi maikaʻi e hoʻopiʻi ai ka poʻe maʻi no ka lāʻau "ʻaʻole i kōkua" no ka mea ʻo ʻAnakūlani, ʻoiai he maʻi pālahalaha ākea, ʻaʻole ia he mana, a ʻaʻole nā maʻi āpau e kūleʻa i kāna hana. No laila, paipai ʻia e hoʻokolokolo i kahi maʻi maʻi ma mua o ke kuhikuhi ʻana i kēia maʻi antibiotic: hoʻokaʻawale i ke kumu kumu o ka maʻi a nānā i kona ʻano maʻi i ka lāʻau. Akā makemake kēia mau noiʻi i kahi lōʻihi lōʻihi, a maʻamau e hana i nā kūlana i ke ʻano. Ma ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa, ke kauka ʻana i ke kauka i ka hōʻoluʻolu i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi, kuhikuhi i ka mālama ʻana me ka ʻole o ka hoʻokolokolo ʻana, ma kekahi ʻāpana "i ke kala", a i kekahi manawa hana hewa. Manaʻo nā mea maʻi i ka hemahema o ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana i ka nele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau - hiki ʻole kēia manaʻo.

Ma hea e kūʻai ai i ka amoxicillin?

Hiki ke kūʻai ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin, a i ʻole kekahi o kāna mau analogue, a kūʻai ʻia i kahi kokoke i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau, akā loaʻa ia ma luna o nā papa inoa.

ʻAʻole maikaʻi ke ʻano lāʻau o Amoxicillin.ʻO kona kumukūʻai i nā kāpena, e pili ana i ka helu ʻai, aia ma waena o 37 a 99 mau rubles.

ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā momi no ka hoʻomākaukau no ke kāpena o ka amoxicillin i loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau like ʻole mai ka 89 a 143 mau rubles.

NĀHUI! He ʻike a kaulana a ʻike ʻia nā ʻike i hōʻike ʻia ma kā mākou pūnaewele a ke ʻike ʻia nei i kahi lehulehu no ke kūkākūkā. Pono ke kau ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ʻia e nā loea wale nō i mākaukau, e pili ana i ka mōʻaukala olakino a me nā hopena diagnostic.

Mai kēia ʻatikala, hiki ke kamaʻilio me ka lāʻau lapaʻau Amoxicillin. E wehewehe nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā hihia hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, nā mea e kōkua ai, nā hōʻailona e pili ana i ka hoʻohana ʻana, contraindications a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao. Hāʻawi ka hōʻike makahiki i ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me kāna ʻano.

I loko o kaʻatikala, hiki i nā kauka a me nā mea kūʻai aku ke waiho wale i nā loiloi maoli e pili ana iā Amoxicillin, kahi āu e ʻike ai inā ua kōkua ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi pomaonia, bronchitis, pyelonephritis a me nā mea maʻi hou aku i ka poʻe keiki a me nā pākeke. Ka papa kuhikuhi i nā kuhikuhi e pili ana i ka Amoxicillin, nā kumukūʻai o ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, aʻo ia hoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wā hāpai.

ʻO Amoxicillin kahi antibiotic semi-synthetic o ka hui penicillin, aia kahi hopena antibacterial ākea.

E hoʻokuʻu i ke ʻano a me ka ʻano

Hoʻohui ʻia ʻo Amoxicillin i loko o kēia ʻano:

250 mg a me nā papa ʻaina 500 mg,
250 mg a me kahi papa 500 mg
ʻO nā granule no ka hoʻomākaukau o kahi hana hoʻokipa (pila) o ka 250 mg kahi keiki i hoʻokuʻu.

Aia i ka capsule ka mea i hoʻomohu mau i ka amoxicillin (me he trihydrate i ka lāʻau lapaʻau). Aia kekahi ʻano hana like me ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā papa, a me nā granule hoʻi, kahi i hoʻomākaukau ʻia ai ke kahali.

ʻAʻole hoʻokuʻu ke kiʻi.

ʻO nā waiwai Pharmacological

ʻO Amoxicillin kahi antibacterial bactericidal acid-resistant broad-spectrum agent mai ka hui o ka penicillins semi-synthetic. Hoʻopiʻi i ka transpeptidase, hoʻonāukiuki i ka synthesis o peptidoglycan (kākoʻo i ka protein o ka pā kelela) i ka manawa o ka hoʻokaʻawale a me ka ulu ʻana, a me nā kumu o ka lysis o nā bacteria.

Hoʻohana ia e kū'ē i kahi aerobic gram-maikaʻi a me nā bacteria-aerobic gram-maikaʻi. ʻO ka hana ʻana i ka microorganisms penicillinase i kūloʻi i ka amoxicillin.

Hoʻomaka ka hopena o Amoxicillin i ka hapalua hola ma hope o ka hoʻokele ʻana a noho i nā hola 6-8, no laila, e mālama mau i ka ʻike mau ʻana i ka lāʻau i loko o ke kino, e kuhikuhi ʻia i ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā. Hoʻohana ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hapanui o nā pathogens, me kaʻole o ka penicillinase e hana i nā kānana.

He aha ka mea e kōkua ai i ka amoxicillin

ʻO nā ʻōmole no ka hoʻohana ʻana me ka mālama ʻana o nā maʻi maʻi i hoʻoulu ʻia e ka microflora sensitif:

haleka holo,
ʻO ka maʻi Lyme (borreliosis),
endocarditis (pale),
listeriosis
salmonellosis
nā hopena o ka ʻili a me nā lau palupalu (erysipelas, impetigo, dermatoses maʻi lua ʻole), leptospirosis,
nā hopena o ka ʻōpū hanu a me nā kino ENT (sinusitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, media otitis media, bronchitis, pneumonia),
nā pūpū o ka ʻōnaehana genitourinary (pyelonephritis, pyelitis, cystitis, urethritis, gonorrhea, endometritis, cervicitis),
sepsis
ʻāleʻa
meningitis
gastrointestinal tract maʻi (peritonitis, enterocolitis, typhoid fever, cholangitis, cholecystitis).

Nā ʻōkuhi no ka hoʻohana

Pono ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo Amoxicillin e ka wai me ka wai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka antibiotika inā e pili ana i ka ʻaina o ka meaʻai.

No nā poʻe maʻi a me nā keiki ua hala nā makahiki he 12, e like me ke kānāwai, 500 mg o ka amoxicillin i ʻōlelo ʻia i ʻekolu manawa i ka lā. Eia naʻe, pili ka dosage i ka maʻi a me ka papa o ke kauka i kēlā me kēia hihia. I nā maʻi koʻikoʻi, hiki ke hoʻonui ʻia ka nui i ka 750-1000 mg, ka nui o ka ʻimi i ʻae ʻia i kēlā me kēia lā he 6 g.

Ua kau ʻia nā ʻaina kiʻekiʻe o ka lāʻau lapaʻau no ka maʻi typhoid (1.5-2 g ʻekolu mau manawa i ka lā), me ka leptospirosis (500-750 mg ʻehā mau manawa i ka lā). Pono e kiʻi ʻia nā papa a i nā ʻakaʻu paha no ʻelua a ʻekolu mau lā paha ma hope o ka nalowale ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi. I ka hapanui, ʻo ka mālama ʻana mai ka 5 a i 12 lā.

Hoʻolālā moho maʻi

Me ka leptospirosis no nā pākeke - 0.5-0.75 g 4 mau manawa i ka lā no 6-12 lā.
Me ka kaʻa kāmele salmonella no nā pākeke - 1.5-2 g 3 mau manawa i ka lā no 2-4 mau pule.
No ka pale ʻana i ka endocarditis me nā hōʻemi hōʻemi liʻiliʻi no nā pākeke - 3-4 g 1 hola i mua o ke kaʻina hana. Inā makemake, e kau ʻia ma ke ʻano he kau holo ʻana ma hope o nā hola 8-9. I nā kamaliʻi, hoʻemi ʻia ka nui ma ka 2 manawa.
Ma kahi maʻi gonorrhea uncomplicated, hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻo 3 g hoʻokahi, i ka mālama ʻana i nā wahine, ua hāmama ʻia e lawe hou i ka ʻano lāʻau i hōʻike ʻia.
I kahi maʻi maʻi hopohopo o ka gastrointestinal tract (paratyphoid fever, typhoid fever) a me ka biliary tract, ma nā maʻi maʻi gynecological no nā pākeke - 1.5-2 g 3 a i 1-1,5 g 4 mau manawa i ka lā.

Loaʻa ka hopena

Wahi a nā ʻōlelo kuhikuhi, hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau Amoxicillin ke hōʻeha i kēia hopena maikaʻi ʻole e like me:

hilahila
fiva
superinfection (maʻa mau i nā maʻi me nā maʻi maʻi a hoʻemi ʻia paha ke kū ʻana o ke kino)
tachycardia
ʻōpū paʻa
konohiki
hee nani, he lua,
erythema
angioedema,
anemia
hoʻololi ke ʻano
kūlohelohe,
nā ninia
Hōʻike ʻia ʻo Stevens-Johnson
urticaria
leukopenia, neutropenia,
hoihoi
anaphylactic haʻalulu,
hōʻea, hōʻeha,
manaʻo ʻino
eosinophilia
ʻōpala
rhinitis
helehelena o ka ʻili,
hopohopo
stomatitis, glossitis.

I ka wā hāpai a me ka lactation

Pono e hāpai i ka manaʻo o ka mea amoxicillin i hiki ke komo i ka paepae placental. Akā naʻe, i ka wā o ka hāpai ʻana, e like me nā hōʻike ʻana, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia hōʻola i nā wahine no nā maʻi maʻi. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia no nā maʻi maʻi bacterial.

Hiki i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻonāukiuki i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka dysbiosis, kūlohelohe, hana ʻana i ka microflora fungal. Nā hōʻike e pili ana iā Amoxicillin i ka wā hapai e hōʻike ʻo ia i kona pono a me kahi hōʻike maʻamau o nā hopena pili.

I ka wā lactation, ʻaʻole pono ka lāʻau e lawe ʻia, no ka mea, e komo i loko o ka waiū umauma. Inā makemake ʻia ka mālama ʻana i nā hana ʻeha i ka wā lactation, ua kauoha ʻia kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe a i ʻole ke kīloi kūlohelohe.

Hoʻopili me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe

Hoʻonui i ka loaʻa ʻana o ka digoxin. Hoʻonui i ka hopena o ka anticoagulants kūpaʻa (ke kāohi ʻana i ka microflora pono o ka ʻōpū, hōʻemi i ka hoʻāla ʻana o ka vitamina K a me ka ʻōlelo prothrombin). Pono ka nānā ʻana i ka manawa prothrombin e lawe me ka hoʻokolohua hoʻokolohua me nā anticoagulants.

Hoʻēmi i ka hopena o ka estrogen-e pili ana i ka hana momona, nā mea kanu, i ka hana o ka metabolism kahi o para-aminobenzoic acid i hoʻokumu ʻia, etinyl estradiol - ka hopena o ke kahe "breakthrough". Hoʻemi i ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe a hoʻonui i nā mea kanu o ka methotrexate.

Hoʻololi ka hana Antibacterial me ka hoʻohana pū ʻana me nā māi baki chemotherapeutic bacteriostatic, hoʻonui me ka hoʻohui me aminoglycosides a me metronidazole. Hoʻomaopopo ka huakaʻi kūʻokoʻa o ka ampicillin a me nā amoxicillin.

Hoʻopilikia a hoʻonaninani nā antacids, glucosamine, laxatives a hoʻemi ʻia, a me ka ascorbic acid hoʻonui i ke kūoʻi ʻana. Hoʻololi ʻia ka hoʻomaʻaha ʻia e nā probenecid, allopurinol, sulfinpyrazone, acetylsalicylic acid, indomethacin, oxyphenbutazone, phenylbutazone a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe e kāohi ana i ka hoʻōheo tubular.

Nā kūlana kūikawā

Pono ka poʻe maʻi me ka gonorrhea e hōʻike i nā hoʻokolohua serological no ka syphilis i ka manawa o ke ʻano maʻi. I ka poʻe maʻi e loaʻa ana i ka amoxicillin, pono e nānā ʻia ka nānā ʻana no ka syphilis ma hope o 3 mau mahina. E hoʻohana me ka makaʻala ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi e pili ana i nā hopena kūlohelohe.

Ma ke kaʻina o ka lāʻau lōʻihi, pono ia e nānā i ke kūlana o ka hana o nā ola hematopoietic, nā leʻaleʻa a me nā pēpē. Hiki ke hoʻomohala i ka superinfection ma muli o ka ulu o ka microflora insensitive iā ia, pono e koi i ka loli like me ka lāʻau antibiotic. Ke kuhikuhi ʻia i nā poʻe maʻi me ka sepsis, ʻaʻole hiki ke loaʻa ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka maʻi bacteriolysis.

Nā hōʻike o ka lāʻau Amoxicillin

I ka hoʻohanaʻana, aia nā mea hoʻohālikelike kikoʻī:

Amoxicillin Sandoz.
Amoxisar.
Amosin.
Amoxicillin trihydrate.
Grunamox.
Gohoform.
Ospamox.
ʻO Danemox.
Hikontsil.
Flemoxin Solutab.
Ecobol.

I loko o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ke kumukūʻai o nā papa Amoxicillin (Moscow) i loko o kahi waihona o 500 mg i loaʻa i ka 66 rubles, capsules - 102 rubles. Nā Granule no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana no ke kahuli ʻana no ka hoʻokele waha i 250 mg / 5 ml kumukūʻai 106 mau rubles no ka 100 ml vial.