He aha nā statins e maikaʻi loa no ka cholesterol

Hoʻonui ka nui o nā poʻe e hōʻeha nei i ka cholesterol koko kiʻekiʻe i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Hoʻomaʻa pinepine pinepine kēia i kēia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā maʻi cardiovascular āpau, a hiki i ka make mua. ʻO ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau haʻahaʻa e kōkua i ka pale ʻana i kēlā mau hopena. He mea nui hoʻi e hoʻomanaʻo he kauka wale nō, me ka hoʻonā ʻana i ka cholesterol kiʻekiʻe i ke koko, hiki ke kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau e pono ai i kēlā me kēia hihia. Ke noʻonoʻo nei i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol ke hopena i ka hopena o ke ake ʻana, ke koho ponoʻī ʻana i nā lāʻau a me ke ola ponoʻī iho me ka loaʻa ʻole o ka ʻōlelo ʻana i ka mea loea.

ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau

Hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā hoʻomākaukau no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol i kekahi mau ʻano:

  1. Nā ʻāpana
  2. Hoʻopuka ʻana
  3. Niacin
  4. Nā mea hoʻohana
  5. ʻO nā momona o nā Polyunsaturated Fat
  6. Nā mea kau o ka moʻo bile.

Loaʻa i kēlā me kēia ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau pono pono i kona mau pono ponoʻi, nā hemahema a me nā ʻano like ʻole i ka hoʻohana. Ma nā manaʻo he nui, pili ke koho o ke kauka i ke ʻano nui o ke olakino o ke kanaka a ma ke alo o nā maʻi ʻē aʻe i ka mea maʻi.

Nā hui statin

ʻO nā statenika mua huahelu mua nā pravastatin, lovastatin a me ka flvastatin. Akā, i kēia manawa ke kauoha ʻia nei nā lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO kā lākou "minus" wikiwiki ka wikiwiki mai ke kino. ʻOi aku ka hana o ka synthesis kolesterol e hoʻoikaika nui ʻia i ka pō, pono ʻoe e lawe i kēia mau statins ma mua o ka hiamoe. ʻO Simvastatin, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau lua lua, he like ka like me ka like, akā ua kau pinepine ʻia lākou.

I ka 2015, ʻo nā statins kaulana loa o ka hanauna hou he atorvastatin a me rosuvastatin. Noho nui lākou i ke kino, a no laila ke kiko paʻa ʻole ka manawa o kā lākou ʻai.

Ke hana nei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me kēia: nā poloka i hoʻopaʻa ʻia i ka hoʻouka o ka naʻau, ka mea e hoʻoulu i ka hana o ka kolamu. No ke kanaka me ke olakino maʻi, ʻaʻole pōpilikia kēia mau lāʻau, akā, i ka loaʻa ʻana o kekahi mau maʻi koʻikoʻi o kēia ʻōpū, ʻaʻole i kuhikuhi ʻia nā statins.

Pono ʻia nā statins mua i hoʻokahi lā, akā ʻokoʻa kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ke kolamu o ke koko. No ka laʻana, simvastatin papa i loko o kahiʻu o 40 mg, atorvastatin - 20 mg a me rosuvastatin - 10 mg like ka hopena like. ʻO ka nui loa o nā lāʻau i kēlā me kēia lā nā 160 mg, 80 mg a me 40 mg, kēlā me kēia.

Loaʻa a me nā pono o nā statins

I waena o nā pono e loaʻa ai i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, i ka hoʻohui ʻana i ka hoʻokaʻawale maoli ʻana i ka cholesterol koko, pono e ʻike ʻia:

  • E ʻike ʻia ka hopena o ka hoʻokipa ʻana ma hope o 2 mau pule,
  • Mālama piha nā Statins ma lalo o ka hoʻohana wā lōʻihi.
  • ʻO ka hōʻemi haʻahaʻa o nā maʻi o ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular.

Ma waena o nā hemahema hiki ke hoʻopau ʻia nā maʻi o ka puʻu, ka pono no ka nānā ʻana i nā “hōʻike ma nā ʻalopona”, ka hōʻike ʻana i kekahi o nā hopena ʻaoʻao (nausea, hōʻeha pinepine ma ka ʻōpū a me nā ʻōpū).

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau hou

Ua loaʻa i nā papa āpau o ka pūʻulu statin, nā waiwai like a me nā contraindications, nā like me ka hoʻohui ʻana a me ke ʻano o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

ʻO ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻelele o ka hanauna hou o ka atorvastatin a me ka rosuvastatin ma ka māhele ikaika i hoʻohui ʻia i ko lākou pūmai, a me ke ʻano iho: e hoʻokō pono i ka hopena like, pono ʻo rosuvastatin mau manawa 2 i emi iho i ka atorvastatin. E noʻonoʻo i nā kikoʻī o kēia mau staten i ka maʻa o ka ʻelele weliweli kū loa o kēia papa - Atoris statins.

ʻO nā papa no ka kolamu me ka inoa inoa inoa ʻo "Atoris" ka mea hoʻomakei i ka - atorvastatin a me nā mea kinipoki, i ka lactose monohydrate. Aia he 3 mau ʻano o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau: Atoris 10 (1 papa i kahi 10 mg o atorvastatin), Atoris 20 (20 mg o atorvastatin) a me Atoris 40 (kēlā me kēia papa he 40 mg o ka hana ikaika).

ʻAkahi ʻo Atoris i nā contraindications i hoʻohana. E like me nā lāʻauʻokoʻa āpau ma ka pūʻulu statin, he hopena maikaʻi ʻole ʻo Atoris ma ka ʻūhā - ʻaʻole ʻia ʻole e lawe ia i ka hepatitis maʻi, hōʻeha pūpū, cirrhosis, hoʻonui i ka hana hepatic transaminases, maʻi ʻeha, hapai a me nā lactating makuahine a me nā kānaka ma lalo o 18 mau makahiki. Eia kekahi, pono e mālama ʻia ʻo "Atoris" me ka makaʻala i nā poʻe e loaʻa ana i nā maʻi e like me ka mea ʻawaʻawa, ka hypotension arterial, sepsis, a me ka epilepsy.

Nā papa me nā kolamu kiʻekiʻe

Ua hoʻohana maikaʻi kā mākou poʻe heluhelu iā Aterol e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol. Ke ʻike nei i ka kaulana o kēia huahana, ua hoʻoholo mākou e hāʻawi iā i kou makemake.

Hoʻonui nui ka kolamu koko nui i ka hopena o ka hōʻeha ʻana o ka naʻau a me nā puʻupuʻu. Hiki i ka ʻōholeka, ka neʻe ʻana i ke kahe o ke kahawai, hiki ke noho i nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko, e hoʻopili ana i ko lākou lumen, a hana i nā hua kolesterol. Inā aia kekahi mau mea kūpono'ē aʻe - ka wāʻelemakule, vascular aneurysm, hōʻeha ka naʻau a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻeha - ʻo ka hoʻopili ʻana i nā moku e hōʻeha i ka pōʻino i ke olakino, ʻoiai e hoʻonui ʻia ka hopena o nā maʻi vascular.

  • Nā lāʻau lapaʻau statin
  • Hōʻalo nā kala
  • ʻO nā koloka e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i nā lāʻau
  • Loaʻa a me nā hopena hopena o nā lāʻau lipid-hoʻemi

No ka hōʻemi i ke kolamu koko, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā.

Pono nā papa mai ka kolamu e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kauka hele, e alakaʻi ʻia e nā ʻōmono kūpono, ʻo ka loaʻa ʻole ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e alakaʻi i nā hopena kūpono ʻole.

Inā ʻaʻole e loaʻa i kahi mea maʻi e hōʻike ana i kahi hoʻokolohua o ke koko me ka haaheo kiʻekiʻe, ʻaʻole ia i manawa no ka mālama ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Nui kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻemi i ke kolamu koko koko:

  • statins
  • nā huaʻai
  • nā mea e hoʻonui ai i ka mea huna o nā moʻo bile,
  • kinipōpu niacin
  • me nā mea hōʻiliʻili lipidahi.

Kūlike lākou i ka ʻĀina (ʻo ka mīkini hana nui) a me ka ʻina no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol hāliu.

Nā lāʻau lapaʻau statin

Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā statins i nā pūʻulu e like me ke mea ikaika o ka pau ʻana.

Ka papa inoa o kekahi mau mea hoʻoikaika:

  • simvastatin
  • flvastatin
  • hihipeihi,
  • rosuvastatin.

ʻO ka hoʻomākaukau me ka hāmeʻa simvastatin ikaika (inoa inoa Vazilip, Zokor, Simvakard) kekahi o nā mea mua ma ka laina o nā lāʻau lapaʻau tableted e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka kolamu koko.

Hoʻopau maikaʻi ʻia ka mīkini hana o ka simvastatin a ʻike ʻia, akā i kēia manawa, ʻaʻole mālama ʻia nā kālā me kona ʻikepili i ka hana lapaʻau ma muli o ke ʻano o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi. I nā dosis nui, ʻaʻole pono ka hoʻohana ʻana o simvastatin, i ke alakaʻi ʻana i ka hopena o nā hopena ʻalika, ʻo ka hōʻeha i ka lawe ʻana i kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau pinepine ma mua o ka pono.

ʻO ka manaʻo kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau me simvastatin ma Lūkini e 100 mau mai 100 a 600 rubles, e pili ana i ka ʻāina o ka mua.

ʻO nā hoʻomaʻamaʻa hauoli ʻana i ka atorvastatin ʻelua mau mea ma mua o ka simvastatin.

ʻO ka hana kiʻekiʻe o kēia pūʻulu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi o ka mea hana a laila e pale i ka hopena o ka hōʻeha i ka olakino mai nā hopena maikaʻi. Hiki i nā lāʻau Atorvastatin ke emi iki i ka kolamu. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kēia pūʻulu mai ka 200 a 800 mau rubles, e hilinaʻi ana i ka ʻoihana kūʻai huahana.

E pili ana kēia:

  • Atomax
  • Tulip
  • Liprimar.

ʻO Rosuvastatin ka waiwai hou i ka manawa, e ʻae iā ʻoe e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol koko. I ka ʻōlelo o ka potency, ua ʻoi aku ia ma mua o nā lāʻau a pau ma luna aʻe a ua i loko hoʻi o ka wai liʻiliʻi i ka wikiwiki i loaʻa ka hopena kūlike i ka kolamu kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻohana ʻia ia i nā hihia o ka nui o ka kolesterol maʻamau. I Lūkini, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o nā lāʻau lapaʻau me ka rosuvastatin mai 300 a 1000 mau rubles. Hoʻomoe a me kēia hana ikaika:

Hōʻalo nā kala

ʻO nā Fibrates ka lāʻau lapaʻau i mea e hana ai ka mea hoʻomehana i ka waikawa folic. Hoʻopili kēia mau mea i ka wai momona, ma laila e pale ai i ka hana ʻana o nā ate a hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka hana kolamu. I loko o kēia, ua like ka ʻano hana o kā lākou hana i nā stins, akā he ʻano waiwai ʻē aʻe o ka hoʻopili ʻana.

Kekahi mau ʻano fibrates:

  • fenofibrate
  • ciprofibrate
  • gemfibrozil
  • pili.

ʻO ka lāʻau maʻamau loa e hoʻohana ai i ka hana olakino he gemfibrozil a me fenofibrate.

He haʻahaʻa paʻu ko Gemfibrozil a ma ka manawa like i hoʻomaikaʻi ʻia me ka cholesterol. Hiki iā ia ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol i loko o nā poʻe maʻi i kōkua ʻole ʻia e nā wai kai kūikawā a me nā mea kanu ʻē aʻe lipid-hoʻemi haʻahaʻa. Ke loaʻa nei ka lāʻau i ka hopena kumulatif, ʻike ʻia ka hopena o kāna ʻoihana ma hope o kekahi mau lā, a loaʻa ka uku nui loa ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina o ka mālama ʻana.

Loaʻa ka maikaʻi o gemfibrozil i nā helu liʻiliʻi a me ka hiki ke hoʻohana i nā ʻike liʻiliʻi loa i ka lāʻau (ʻo ka nui o kēlā me kēia lā ʻaʻole iʻoi aku i ka 0.6-0.9 g). ʻO ke kumukūʻai kumukūʻai o gemfibrozil ma Rūnū he 1,500 rubles.

Hoʻohana pinepine ka Fenofibrate i ka hana o nā lāʻau (Lipantil, Tricor) i mea e hoʻohiolo ai i ka kolesterol i nā mea maʻi me ka maʻi mellitus. Ua hōʻike ʻia nā noiʻi hauoli i kahi hōʻemi o nā hoʻopiʻi i nā poʻe me ka maʻi maʻi me ka hoʻohana maʻamau o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o ka fenofibrate.

Eia kekahi, hiki i nā lāʻau lapaʻau o kēia pūʻulu ke hoʻopau i nā waika uric o ka wai mai ke kino, he mea maikaʻi nui no ka poʻe maʻi me ka gout.

He mau contraindications ka mākaukau o Fenofibrate: e hōʻeha lākou i nā mea maʻi me nā maʻi pāpaʻi a me nā mea maʻi i nā huʻai. ʻO ke kumukūʻai o Lipantil a me Tricor ma Lūkia he 1000 mau rubles.

ʻO nā koloka e hoʻohaʻahaʻa ana i nā lāʻau

ʻO Ezetemib, kahi lāʻau lapaʻau e kū'ē ana i ka ʻili o ka palupalu, ʻo ia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka kolamu koko. Ma Rūsia, e kūʻai ana ia ma ka 1000 a 2000 mau rubles, e pili ana i ke ʻano o ka hoʻopiʻi ʻana. Aia kēia lāʻau lāʻau i ka lipid-hoʻohaʻahaʻa hou, no ka mea he waihona kumu o ka hana o ka hana. Hoʻohana ʻia ka Nicotinic acid (niacin) a me nā mea waiwai e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol.

Hoʻopili i nā hopena lipid-lowing, ʻo kēia ʻano he nui nā hopena ʻē aʻe.

  • āohi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka pilikia o ka waiora (pellagra),
  • hoʻomaikaʻi i ka metabolism a me ka lele o ke koko,
  • ka hemo ʻana i nā mea ʻona mai ke kino.

Hoʻohana ʻia nā derivatives o niacin ma ke ʻano kūʻokoʻa kūʻokoʻa a me ka hui pū ʻana. Kele ʻia ka waihona waikela ma loko o nā papa ma lalo o nā inoa kālepa like ʻole, ʻo ke kumukūʻai o ke kāʻei ʻana i nā papa he 50 ma Lūkini ʻaʻole iʻoi aku ma mua o 50 rubles.

Eia kekahi, me ka kolamu kiʻekiʻe (ka maʻamau me ka nui o nā mea nui), ʻōlelo kekahi mau loea e lawe i nā ʻano lāʻau hoʻohui hoʻohui, a me ka pono no nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e like me ke kīpē ʻulaʻula. ʻAʻole maopopo ke loaʻa mai nā uku (a me ka hōʻino ʻia) mai ia mau hana, no laila ke kau nei nā kauka i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā meaʻaiʻai a me nā mea hoʻokuʻi wale nō no ke kumu o ka pale ʻana.

Ka papa inoa o nā meaʻaiʻaiʻai no ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol:

  • Policosanol
  • Omega Forte,
  • Doppelherz Omega 3,
  • Tykveol
  • lipoic acid
  • KuilunaPren.

ʻO ka uku maʻalahi loa o kēia ka lipoic acid - i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau hiki ke kūʻai ʻia no 30-40 rubles. ʻO ka kumukūʻai o nā meaʻai meaʻai ʻē aʻe ma waena o 150 a 600 mau rubles.

Nui! ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana i kēia mau mea āpau he mea hohonu wale nō me ka hopena palekana (ʻo kekahi mau lāʻau i hoʻopaʻa iki i ke kahe o ke koko, e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka metabolism), akā ʻaʻole no ka mālama ʻana i ka cholesterol kiʻekiʻe pathologically.

Eia naʻe, wikiwiki kēia hana i ka kaulana.

Loaʻa a me nā hopena hopena o nā lāʻau lipid-hoʻemi

I ka holoʻokoʻa, ka like o ka hopena o nā papa kolamu ma ke kino. Hoʻohui pono e hoʻohaʻahaʻa pololei i ka cholesterol, nā lipid-kaila haʻahaʻa he nui;

  • nawaliwali i ke kani ʻana o ka puʻuwai naʻau,
  • hoʻomaikaʻi i nā ʻāpana rheological o ke koko (e hoʻolilo i ke kahe hou aku)
  • hoʻomaha a hoʻonui i nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko.
  • mālama i ka nui paʻa o nā pā plher atherosclerotic.

ʻO ke kumu hope loa e kūpono pono i nā poʻe maʻi e manaʻo nei e hoʻokaʻawale i nā poloka nui mai nā moku.

Loaʻa ka hopena i ka wā e hiki mai ana i ke kino o ka mea maʻi, a no laila ua kuhikuhi ʻia i nā poʻe maʻi me nā pahuhopu aʻe:

  • no ka pale ʻana i ka hala ʻana o myocardial orar vessel
  • no ka pale ʻana i ka hana hōʻeha (ʻoiai me ka mōʻaukala o nā hōʻeha),
  • no ke kūkulu hou ʻana ma hope o ka hala ʻana i mea myocardial,
  • e hoʻolohi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana a me ka kāohi i nā kaʻina atherosclerotic.

ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hōʻemi ʻia ka hopena o ka hōʻemi ʻana o ka naʻau i nā mea maʻi i ka hopena no ka maʻi cardiovascular.

Ma muli o ka hoʻonui nuiʻana o ka venne lumen a me ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā ʻāpana rheological o ke koko, hoʻemi ʻia ka nui o ka hōʻeha o ka naʻau ma nā manawa he nui, i hōʻoia ʻia e ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā makahiki he nui o nā haʻawina o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻOiai he nui o nā pono a he pinepine ka pono e hoʻohana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol, hiki iā lākou ke hōʻeha i kou olakino. Loaʻa i nā hopena koʻikoʻi ka hōʻike me ka hoʻohana lōʻihi, i ka poʻe ʻelemakule, i nā poʻe me nā nāwaliwali nāwaliwali a me nā maʻi maʻi.

  1. Hoʻohana pinepine i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol, hoʻomohala ka poʻe maʻi i ka ʻeha o ka naʻau e like me ke ʻano o ke ʻano o ka maʻi me ka maʻi influenza. Loaʻa ka mea maʻi i ka ʻeha a me nā ʻeha. I nā hihia ka pilikia, hiki i ka luku ʻia ʻana o nā puhipuhi o ka pūlea me ka hoʻokuʻu i ka protein myoglobulin i loko o ke koko, a ma ka huli hoʻi i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka hiki ʻole o ka renal.
  2. ʻO ka hopena maʻamau e pili ana i ka pilikia o ka ʻoihana sentral: he hoʻomanaʻo a me ka noʻonoʻo. Hoʻohālike nā ʻano like me ka maʻi o Alzheimer - ua hoʻopoina mua ka mea maʻi i nā hanana o nā manawa o kēia manawa (e nalowale koke ʻoe inā ua ʻai ʻo ia, ua lawe i nā lāʻau lapaʻau), ʻike i ka hōʻino ma ka wahi a me ka manawa (nalowale hoʻi i nā wahi maʻamau, ʻaʻole paʻakikī nā inoa i ka manawa o ke ao, ka lā o kēia manawa, ka mahina) , kāpae e ʻike i nā kānaka a puni iā ​​ia. ʻO ka maʻamau, loaʻa kēia mau maʻi i ka poʻe i loaʻa kahi maʻi.
  3. Eia kekahi, hoʻonui paha ke ʻano o nā enzyme i loko o ke koko, e hoʻonāukiuki i ka hana o kāna hana. I ka hihia o ka puhipuhi o ka ate, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻopau koke i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino, hoʻonui i kona mau hopena huʻakai a hoʻopau i ka pōʻai o nā ʻaoʻao. I kēia hopena, hoʻokahi mahina a me ka hapa ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻokele ʻana, pono ia e hana i nā hōʻike o nā ate, a laila e hoʻihoʻi iā lākou i kēlā me kēia 3 mahina. Inā iʻoi aku ka hopena, ua hoʻopau ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau.

ʻOi aku ka loaʻa o nā hopena ʻokoʻa mai ka lawe i statins, e like me:

  • lie kanikela
  • ninini
  • nā hana hōʻeha o ka gastrointestinal tract,
  • nā pepeke
  • ka hoʻohālikelike o nā lele kūpaʻa.

Pili, kēia mau hopena e pili ana i ka hoʻomālikelike pilikino i nā ʻāpana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau.

Ua hoʻokaumaha ʻia ʻoe e nā hōʻeha mau, nā migraines, ke ʻeha loa o ka hanu ma ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, a me nā huaʻōlelo ʻo HYPERTENSION āpau? ʻIke paha ʻoe i kēia mau hōʻailona āpau e hōʻike i kahi kiʻekiʻe o KAHIKI o ka cholesterol i loko o kou kino? A pau nā mea e pono ai, e hoʻihoʻi i ka cholesterol i ka maʻamau.

ʻO ka hoʻohewa ʻana e ka heluhelu ʻana i kēia mau laina i kēia manawa - ʻaʻole ka hakakā ʻana me ke ʻano o nā loiloi ma kou ʻaoʻao. Ano ua pane mai i ka ninau: pili anei keia ia oe? Hiki anei i kēia mau hōʻailona āpau? A pehea ka nui o ke kālā a me ka manawa āu i "ʻuʻi ʻia" i ka mālama maikaʻi ʻole ʻana o nā SYMPTOMS, ʻaʻole hoʻi nā maʻi ponoʻī? Ma hope o nā mea a pau, ʻoi aku ka pololei o ka mālama ʻole ʻana i nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi, akā ʻo ka maʻi iho! ʻAe ʻoe?

ʻO ia ke kumu a mākou e manaʻo ai e familiarize ʻoe iā ʻoe iho me ke ʻano hou o E. Malysheva, ka mea i loaʻa i kahi mea kūpono no ka mālama ʻana i ka cholesterol kiʻekiʻe. Heluhelu i ka nīnau kūkā ...

Ka hoʻoponopono makahiki statin

Ma kahi o 80% o ka cholesterol e hoʻomana ʻia e ka ʻā a me nā ʻili, ʻaʻole hoʻi mai ka meaʻai. No laila, ʻo ka hana nui i ke kola e pili ana i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ka cholesterol i hāʻawi ʻia i nā lāʻau. ʻO ka lāʻau loina Statin ka mea kaulana loa i kēia mālama.

Ua hoʻohana maikaʻi kā mākou poʻe heluhelu iā Aterol e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol. Ke ʻike nei i ka kaulana o kēia huahana, ua hoʻoholo mākou e hāʻawi iā i kou makemake.

  • Ka pili ʻana o nā statins
  • Nā manaʻo no ka hoʻokomo
  • ʻO nā statins maʻamau
  • Simvastatin
  • Lovastatin
  • ʻOkaʻohana

Ka pili ʻana o nā statins

Hōʻalo nā statins i ka hana ʻana o nā aila o ke akea, pono no ka hoʻohuihui ʻana i ka kolamu ma ka ate. No ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, pono kekahi e lawe i nā statins i kahi meaʻai ʻai-kino koleka. No laila ʻaʻole kūlike ka kolamu mai ka meaʻai i ka "ikaika" o kēia mau lāʻau.
Aia kekahi i nā statins kahi hopena anti-inflammatory. No laila, ho'ōki lākou i ka hōʻeha kūloko ʻana i ka koleke a me ka lālani atherosclerotic kolene i ka lumen o ka moku, ʻae me ka atherogenesis.

Nā manaʻo no ka hoʻokomo

ʻO ka manawa o ka lā e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi e lawe i statins? Pono paha e pili me ka hoʻokomo i ka meaʻai? Pehea ka lōʻihi e inu iā lākou?

  1. Hoʻohana ʻia ka hapa nui o nā synthesis synthesis i ka pō. No laila, ʻōlelo ʻia nā statins e lawe i ke ahiahi, i kekahi mau hola ma mua o ka hiamoe. ʻO ka halihali i ke kakahiaka e hoʻemi i ka hopena o ka nui o nā statins i ka liʻiliʻi.
  2. E inu i ka hoʻomākaukau i ka wai maʻemaʻe.
  3. Mai hoʻohana i nā statins i ka manawa like me ka huehue a i ʻole kāna ʻano wai. ʻO ka hoʻohana like ʻana o nā statins a me ka pāpaona (a i ʻole o kona wai) ke pani i ka metabolism o ka lāʻau. Hoʻākoakoa nā statins i ke kino, kahi e alakaʻi ai i kahi overdose a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao.
  4. ʻO ka ʻai ʻana i nā meaʻai me nā momona manu he nui wale no ka hoʻopalike i ka hopena o nā statins.
  5. ʻO ka mahalo, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i nā statins no ka manawa lōʻihi e alakaʻi i ka emi mau o ka cholesterol. No laila, hiki i kahi hoʻolālā o 5 mau makahiki ke alakaʻi i kahi emi o ka cholesterol koko i loko o 20 mau makahiki.
  6. Ke mālama pono nei me nā statins, ʻoi ʻia ke nānā i nā pae kolamu kiʻekiʻe. ʻO ka mea mua, ma hope o nā mahina 1-3 o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, a laila hoʻi hou ma hope o 1-2 mau mahina mai ka manawa o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka hewa o statins. I ka wā e hiki mai ana, ka mālama ʻia ʻana o ka cholesterol koko i hoʻokahi manawa i ka makahiki, inā ʻaʻohe ʻano hōʻike pilikino.
  7. Pono ʻoe e lawe i nā statins no ka manawa lōʻihi. ʻAʻole maikaʻi loa kā lākou hoʻohana pōkole ʻana.
  8. ʻO ka hoʻohana pū ʻana o warfarin me nā statins hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka hopena o ka mua a hoʻonui i ka pilikia o ka kahe.

Simvastatin

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he mea huahana. ʻO ia, i mea e lilo ai i mea hana ikaika, pono ia e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i nā ʻano o nā loli kūlohelohe e kū pū me ia ke komo i ke kino. Ua hōʻoiaʻo ia iā ia iho ma muli o ka hiki ke komo koke i ka hopena therapeutic.

Ke hōʻike nei kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i kona hopena ma mua o nā hebedoma ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o kāna hana. Wahi a nā hoʻokolohua hōʻoia, ʻike ʻia nā loli liʻiliʻi akā ʻike ʻia ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina a ʻelua paha.

Haʻalele koke ʻo Simvastatin i ke kino. Ma hope o 12 mau hola, ua lilo i loko o ke kino ke 95% ka liʻiliʻi. No laila, ua kuhikuhi ʻia ma mua o ka synthesis o ka nui o ka kolamu e ka pōpoki: i ka pō. Lawe ʻia ia he 1 papa i ka lā. ʻAʻohe pilina me ka ʻai ʻana e pono ke hoʻopili.

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia ʻo Simvastatin e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana me nā liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, me ka hoʻonui liʻiliʻi i ka dosage kiʻekiʻe. Hoʻomaʻa pinepine pinepine ʻia he nui o 20 mg ka maikaʻi loa.

Lovastatin

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau he mea huahana hoʻi. Hōʻike ʻia ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana ma hope o hoʻokahi pule o nā komo ʻana. Hele ʻo ia ma hope o hoʻokahi malama a me ka hapa. ʻAʻole like me simvastatin, hoʻopili mālie ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻopaʻa pinepine ʻia i nā ʻōpū ma hope o ka ʻōpū ʻole. ʻO ka bioavailability o 30% wale nō. Ma hope o kekahi mau hola, ʻoi aku ka lōʻihi o kona paʻa ʻana. A ma hope o kahi lā he 10% wale nō o ka hoʻomaka.

E like me nā static hou, lawe ʻia i hoʻokahi lā i ka lā. Pono ʻoe e inu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka wā pāʻina. Hoʻomaka ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma kahi liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, a laila hoʻonui i hoʻonui ʻia. Hoʻololi i nā loli i hoʻokahi manawa i kēlā me kēia pule. Hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i kahi nui (80 mg) i ʻelua mau pō (i ke ahiahi a me ke kakahiaka.

Hiki ke loaʻa nā ʻano maʻi kiʻekiʻe me ka monotherapy wale nō me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. Inā lawe ʻia ka lāʻau antiholisterinemic me ka acid nicotinic a i nā fibrates i ka manawa like, a laila ʻaʻole nui ka dosis o Lovastatin i ka 20 mg.

Ke hoʻokaʻawale loa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka mālama ʻana me nā statins ʻē aʻe. Pēlā ia e kūlike inā lawe ʻia i kēlā me kēia manawa o ka lā, ʻaʻole wale nō ma ke ahiahi, e like me nā koena o nā ʻelele o kēia hui.

Ma ka manawa o ka ʻai ʻana, ʻaʻole ia i pili pū ma ke ʻano. Akā e noho mau nā koi no ka pili ʻana i ka meaʻai anticholesterol. Ma ke kānāwai, ua manaʻo ʻia e hoʻomaka e lawe iā Krestor me ka hapa liʻiliʻi o ka 5 a i ʻole 10 mg 1 manawa / lā. Ma hope o hoʻokahi mahina, e hoʻonui ʻia ke ʻano.
Hoʻomaʻ pinepine pinepine i ka lawe i 20 mg. ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi pinepine, me kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka koleka ma ke koko, 40 mg o ka lāʻau ke kauoha. ʻAʻole kuhikuhi ʻia kēlā mau kala no ka poʻe i mālama ʻole ʻia i ka maʻiemia. Ke koho ʻana i ia mau mea hoʻohālikelike, nānā ka lipid metabolism ma hope o 2-4 mau pule.

ʻO nā palapala a me nā ʻōlelo kōkua no ka hoʻohana ʻana o statins i kēlā me kēia me kēia. ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka manawa i kau ʻia ma luna o nā waiwai o kēlā me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, nā ʻōkuhi o ka limahana o ka profile lipid, ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi a me ka nui o ka atherosclerosis. He mea koʻikoʻi kekahi o ka wā, ka kāne, nā pili. He mea nui loa ia ka mākaukau o ka mea maʻi no ka manawa lōʻihi, a ʻo ia hoʻi ke hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau lōʻihi.

Pālani e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol koko a hoʻomaʻemaʻe i nā moku koko

Nui nā kānaka i nā pilikia olakino e pili ana i nā kūlana vascular. No laila, pono ʻoe e ʻike i ka mea e pili ai i nā lāʻau kolamu a pehea e hana ai lākou.

A ʻike ka poʻe i ka kolamu nui o ko lākou koko, nui ka poʻe e nīnau ana: "He maikaʻi paha nā peni no ka kolamu a i ʻole?" Me nā papa ʻaina, meaʻai nui a me ka hana kino. No laila he mea nui ia e ʻike ai i hea nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻokaʻawale i loko o nā lāʻau? Pehea lā e lawe ʻia aku ai lākou?

Palepole maikaʻi ʻole

ʻO kahi mea nui nui i ke koko o ke kanaka he kolu, ka mea i loaʻa i loko o nā membranes āpau āpau. ʻO nā huaora D a me nā kineminika hormonal e hana ʻia mai ia mea, a ke ʻano hoʻi ia i ka pale ʻole. Hoʻolako ka kolololi i ka hana kūpono o ka lolo, ka maʻa, nā ʻalā a me nā kinipona nerve. Eia nō naʻe, mai ka kiʻekiʻe o ka kolamu, kū mai nā mea pilikia vascular.

  • pale i ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o nā hydrocarbons,
  • komo i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o nā pulu vascular,
  • ke kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o ka hua bile a me nā hormones i hana ʻia e nā kupa adrenal,
  • pili i ka metabolism,
  • hoʻokaʻawale i nā kinipona nerve
  • Kōkua ʻoi i ka vitamina D.

Hoʻokomo ʻia kahi enzyme e nā pūnaehana ʻāpana, a hoʻoneʻe ʻia e nā protein i ka plasma. Ma muli o kēia, ʻano hoʻopiʻi nā kaulahao, kahi e hoʻohuli ai i loko o nā ʻāpana lipoprotein o nā ʻāpana like ʻole.

Hoʻokumu ka hopena ma ke kino i ke ʻano o kēia kinona. Inā aia ka lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa (LDL), a laila hana i nā pākia i loko o nā moku, ma hope o ka atherosclerosis e hiki mai ai. Me ka impermeability kiʻekiʻe (HDL), ke hoʻololi pono nei o ka kolamu a me nā waikawa bile, e hopena ana i kahi hōʻemi o ka atherosclerosis.

No ka hoʻoholoʻana i ke kiʻekiʻe o kēia kumuhana, ua hōʻike ʻia kahi hōʻike koko biochemical. He ʻokoʻa nā ʻano o nā hōʻailona i waena o ke kāne a me ka wahine, ʻo ka makahiki o ke kanaka e pili pū i ka waiwai. I ka hapalua ikaika, ʻike pinepine ʻia ka cholesterol kiʻekiʻe.

Hoʻonui ʻia ka hoʻonui ʻana o ka lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma hope o nā makahiki he kanalima. I nā wahine, ʻike ʻia kēia ʻano i ka wā menopause.

A ʻo ka hopena, hiki i nā kaʻina kūlohelohe koʻikoʻi e like me nā pilikia neʻe i loko o ka lolo i hiki ke hele, i alakaʻi pinepine ʻia i ka myocardial infarction. No laila, kaukaʻi nā kauka i nā lāʻau e kōkua ai i ka haʻahaʻa o ka kolamu.

Me nā hōʻeha a i ʻole nā ​​hōʻeha, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻae i ke kolamu ke piʻi. Mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā ala e hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine ʻia.

ʻOiai ka hopena o ka kolamu kiʻekiʻe nui loa. Nui ka nui o kāna kuleana i nā kumukūʻai maʻalahi, komo ia i nā hana biochemical āpau a pono no ke ola o ke kino. No laila, he mea nui ka mālama ʻana iā ia, no ka mea ua hoʻohana lākou i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a alakaʻi i ke ʻano kūpono.

Hōʻike ka hōʻike

Koho ʻia ka ʻai e ke kauka, akā kau ia ma ka:

  • haʻalele i ka waiʻona, ka ulaula
  • ka paʻakai paʻakai a me nā meaʻai momona;

  • ka mea ʻokiʻoki i nā momona holoholona, ​​ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ʻai ʻana i nā momona,
  • ka momona o ka lau, nā mea ʻalohi paʻa a me nā waikawa polyunsaturated e pono i ka meaʻai.

Pono e haʻalele i nā mea i kūʻai ʻia a me nā sausage, nā kuki, nā kuki, nā ʻōwili a me nā muffins. ʻAʻole wale ka kōkua maʻamau e hōʻemi i ka papa kiʻekiʻe, akā e hoʻomaikaʻi pū ka maikaʻi o kahi kanaka.

He mea kūpono ia e 80% o ka cholesterol i kūkulu ʻia i loko o ke koʻi, a ʻo ke koena 20% e hoʻolilo no ka ʻai. No laila, ʻo nā meaʻai kūpono a me ka kaulike e kōkua i ke ʻano maʻamau.

  • mea kaumaha
  • i kēlā me kēia lā
  • mālama i nā kalori

  • Hāʻawi i ka hewa maikaʻi ʻole: inu ʻawaʻawa, inu uahi.
  • Kāohi i ke koʻikoʻi a me ke kūlohelohe i nā haʻalulu.

No ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i kēia mea, hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohana i ke kālā me ka hoʻokumu ʻia o nā mea kanu a me nā hoʻohui hoʻohui biologically. ʻO nā Omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid pale e pale i nā poli mai ka ulu a me nā hui koko.

Aia kekahi manawa ke hele nei i ka ʻai, e hāʻawi aku i ka waiʻona a me ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻana no ka manawa lōʻihi ʻaʻole i kōkua i ka haʻahaʻa o ka cholesterol. A laila ke kuhikuhi nei ke kauka i ka inu ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūikawā e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol.

Nā ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau

I kēia mau lā, he nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohana ʻia no ke kolamu kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa lākou i ka pepa o nā papa a me nā kapoti. ʻO ke kauka, ke mālama nei i ke ʻano o ka mea maʻi, koho i ke ala maikaʻi loa me ka liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi.

Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohana ʻia no ke kolamu kiʻekiʻe o ke koko i kekahi mau ʻano.

  1. Nā ʻāpana
  2. Hoʻopuka ʻana.
  3. Nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopili ai i ka lawe ʻana o nā lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa.
  4. ʻO ka waikawa Nicotinic

ʻAʻohe peni maikaʻi maikaʻi no ka cholesterol, i kēlā me kēia ʻano lapaʻau he nui nā pono a me nā hemahema.

ʻIke ʻia nā Beds i ka mea maʻamau; e hoʻohaʻahaʻa lākou i nā kolamu. ʻAʻole lākou e hōʻeha i ka ate, ʻoiai he hopena maikaʻi i loko o ia mea. Akā, inā loaʻa kahi maʻi maʻi o ka mea maʻa, ua pāpā ʻia kēia mau lāʻau no ka hoʻohana ʻana, no ka mea hiki ke hōʻeha nui ʻia (ʻoi ole ka pale ʻana).

Nā papa inoa o nā statins kaulana:

  1. Simvastatin - Zokor, Vasilip.
  2. Atorvastatin - Liprimar, Atoris.
  3. Rosuvastatin - Holo, Acorta.

ʻO ka mea ikaika loa nā kālā o nā pūʻulu Atorvastatin a me Rosuvastatin, ʻoi aku ʻia e inu iā lākou hoʻokahi pō i ka pō. Hoʻohana no lākou i nā hopena ʻaoʻao, no laila hiki ke kuhikuhi ʻia i nā keiki.

Hoʻolaha ʻia ka hana maʻi Fibrate me ka maikaʻi ʻole. Hoʻopilikia lākou i nā hana lipid metabolism, e pili ana i nā lipoproteins density kiʻekiʻe. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia mau lāʻau i nā papa. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia nā Fibrates e hui pū me nā statins. Loaʻa lākou, e like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, no ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia ai, hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano pilikino o kahi kanaka.

ʻAʻole liʻiliʻi nā mea hoʻoili uila Cholesterol (IAH), hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i kekahi ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau (Ezetrol) i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau. ʻO ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol e loaʻa ana ma o ka hoʻōki ʻana i ka hoʻopili ʻana o nā lipids mai ka ʻōpū. ʻAʻoleʻike ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā hopena hopena ikaika, a hiki ke hoʻohui pū me nā statins.

Hāʻawi ʻo Nikotinic acid a niacin i kahi hopena maikaʻi. Mālama i ka hana o nā lipids. Eia naʻe, hoʻopilikia wale ka acid nikotinic i nā momona momona, no laila ma hope o ka hopena o ka papa, ua hoʻomaopopo ʻia ka microcirculation. Ma ke kānāwai, me ka hoʻokaʻina maʻamau o kēia mau kālā, aia kekahi hopena hoʻohaʻahaʻa.

Pēlā nō, no ka hoʻoponopono ʻana i ka hoʻowalewale ʻana, pono e lawe ʻia nā ʻōnaehana o nā hua bile. ʻO ka mea e ʻoi loa ana o cholestramine a me colestipol. Kuhi lākou e hana i nā waikawa bile a lawe aku iā lākou i nā kaʻe kūpono. Me ka nele o lākou i ke kino, hoʻonui ka cholesterol. Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ʻia nā manawa like ʻole, no ka mea he nui nā hopena.

Hoʻonui ka polysaturated fatty acid i ka oxidation i loko o ke koko, a laila hoʻemi i nā pae lipid. ʻAʻole o lākou hopena hopena, akā ʻaʻole ka hopena o ka hopena iā lākou, akā ma hope o ka manawa lōʻihi.

Hoʻopili nā mea hoʻohui i ka triglycerides i ka lewa a me ka LDL haʻahaʻa. ʻOi aku ka hopena o ka mālama ʻana, no laila ua kuhikuhi lākou i ka hoʻohui ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau nui. No ka laʻana, inā he liʻiliʻi nā mea kanu i loko o ka ʻai o ke kanaka, a laila e lawe i nā meaʻai me nā mea momona a me nā mea nui no kēia kuhihewa.

ʻO ka meaʻoi loa no ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke kolamu koko:

  1. ʻO Omega Forte.
  2. Tykveol.
  3. Lipoic acid.
  4. Aila ʻaila aila.

I ke koho ʻana i nā peni no ka kolesterol, e noʻonoʻo pono iā ia:

  • ke kāne male a me nā makahiki
  • ka heleʻana o nā maʻi a me ka puʻuwai,
  • maikaʻi ʻole a me ke ʻano ola.

No laila, aia kahi papa inoa nui o nā peni no ka kolamu. He mea nui ke koho i ka pono kūpono, me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā ʻano āpau o ka mea maʻi, aia wale nō i kēia hihia, he mea hoʻomaikaʻi kekahi hōʻemi.

Hiki wale i ke kauka ke kahakaha i nā lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono a me nā ʻōlelo ʻē aʻe i koi ʻia.

No ka pale aku, ʻōlelo mau kauka ma hope o 20 mau makahiki (ʻelua mau makahiki i hana ʻia) e hana i kahi hoʻokolokolo e hoʻoholo i ka nui o ka cholesterol. ʻOiai me ka makahiki o ka poʻe e alakaʻi nei i ka noho hewa ʻole, hiki iā ia ke hoʻonui. Inā pilikia ka mea maʻi, a laila e mālama pono ʻia ka hōʻailona, ​​a ma kahi o 1-2 mau manawa i ka makahiki.

ʻO ke ʻano hana o "Atoris"

Lawe nā Atoris i ka papa papa 1 i kēlā me kēia lā me ka ʻole o ka ʻōlelo i ka meaʻai. ʻO ke kānāwai nui, ʻo ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka manawa i wehewehe pono ʻia.

Hoʻomaopopo ʻia e hoʻomaka i ka mālama ʻana me Atoris me kahi hapa o 10 mg / lā. Inā kūpono, hoʻonui ʻia ka dosage i 80 mg, akā e hoʻomanaʻo e hiki wale ana ka hopena nui loa ma hope o 4 mau pule o ka lawe ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau, no laila hiki ke hoʻololi ʻia ka make ma mua o nā hebedoma 4 ma hope aʻe. ʻIke e nānā i ka ʻike ma ka pepa ʻikepili i ka pepa huahana.

Nā lama maoli

ʻO kahi koho hou i ka lawe ʻana i nā pills he mau loina kūlohelohe.Eia ka papa inoa o nā meaʻai maʻamau a me nā mea 'o ko lākou mea e ʻai ai ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa ʻana i ke kolamu koko.

Vitamin C a i ka ascorbic acid: huaʻala, ʻona, nā lemon a me nā hua citrus.
ʻO ka momona B a i Niacin: nā lau ʻala, ka ʻai, ka cereals a me ka waiū
Kahiki
Lioʻa Kanada Kanaka (Curcumin)
Hupa - loaʻa i loko o nā cereals, nā iʻa, ka oatmeal, bale, kāloti, nā huaʻaila, nā mea ʻākena a me nā hua
Aila ʻaila
ʻO nā hua fllax
Pahu ʻo ka ʻāpana ʻaina pālua
Polycazanol - loaʻa i ka sugarcane
Nā pua wai: artichoke, basil, nā lau yarrow

Hoʻopuka i nā hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol

E like me nā statins, nā fibrates i kōkua i ka haʻahaʻa ka cholesterol o ke koko. Akā, ʻaʻole e like me ka mea i luna aʻe, he ʻano ʻenehana ka hana a kēia ʻano hana: hoʻololi ia i ke ʻano helehelena kolesterol ma ka pae o ka pae.

Hoʻokumu ʻia ma muli o ka fibroic acid, ua nui ʻia nā ʻano o nā lākana.

  1. Hoʻopili
  2. Gemfibrozil
  3. Kihaii,
  4. Kaleikano,
  5. Fenofibrate.

Eia nō naʻe, ʻo Tricor wale nō mai ka hui fenofibrate i hōʻike pinepine ʻia ma Rusia. Ua kauka nā kauka i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau me kahi kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o ka triglycerides.

Loaʻa a me nā pono o ka fibrates

ʻO nā pōmaikaʻi o nā fibrates, pono e hoʻomaopopo ʻia he maikaʻi loa ia i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā triglycerides, a me ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hopena o ka maʻi cardiovascular. Eia naʻe, ke hoʻohālikelike nei i kēia mau statins a me nā fibrates, pono e hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole i emi ka hope i ka make. Eia kekahi, ʻaʻole ia i pāpā ʻia e lawe i nā fibrates a me nā statins - e hoʻonui nui ʻia kēia i ka hōʻino o ka hōʻeha o ka hoowalewale.

Niacin e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻo Niacin (nicotinic acid) i loko o nāosa he nui - 3-4 pākahi i kēlā me kēia lā - ʻo ke ala wale nō e hōʻemi ai i ka cholesterol. Hōʻike pinepine ka hopena o ka lāʻau ma ke kino iā ia iho - hiki i nā lā 3-4 ma hope o ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka waiwai. Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoonui i ka hopena o Niacin me ka hoʻohui ʻana i kāna mea hoʻokomo i nā statins, akā naʻe, he puʻupuʻu kēia me ka hōʻuluʻulu ʻana o ka maka.

ʻO ka hoʻohana nui o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo ia hoʻi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol koko. Eia kekahi, hoʻomaikaʻi aku iā ia, ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ke koko i loko o nā moku. Eia naʻe, ke noho mau nei nā pilikia o nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular. Loaʻa i nā hemahema nā pale nui o ka lāʻau lapaʻau, pono e lawe ʻia e hoʻokō i kahi hopena.

Nā mea hoʻonani pūlū kikowaena Cholesterol

ʻAʻole ʻano pālahalaha kēia ʻano o ka lāʻau i loko o Rūsia. I loko o nā lāʻauʻai hiki ke loaʻa iā ʻoe ʻelua wale nō o kona mau ʻelele: Ezetrol, ka mea o ka ezetimibe, Inegi, ka mea e pili ana i ka ezetimibe a me ka simvastatin. ʻO ka haʻina o ka hana o ka inhibitors ke lawe i ka kolamu mai ka ʻōpū a laila hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka pae i loko o ke koko.

Inā hoʻohālikelike nā mea hoʻohālikelike me nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol, a laila koʻikoʻi lākou i mua. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole like lākou e like me ka statins a ʻaʻohe hōʻike e ʻike i ko lākou hopena i ka manaʻolana ola. A eia naʻe, ʻo ka mea nui o ka hana nui ʻaʻole ia he pōʻino, ma muli o kahi e hiki ai iā lākou ke hoʻopio ʻia e nā poʻe e loaʻa ana i kekahi mau maʻi koʻikoʻi. E hoʻoikaika i ka hopena o nā inhibitors o ka cholesterol absorption ma o ka lawe pū ʻana iā lākou me nā statins.

ʻO nā momona o ka poli popohiloha

e hōʻemi i ka kolamu he nui i ka leʻaleʻa e nā lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā bioactive additives (BAA). ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau kaulana loa i kēia pūʻulu he ʻaila iʻa a me Omacor. Hoʻololi nā PUFA e like me kēia kumuhana paʻa: hoʻemi lākou i ka hoʻohuihui ʻana o ka triglycerides a hoʻonui i nā mea momona o ka acid acidid oxidation i loko o ka ate. Eia nō naʻe, ʻaʻohe mea ʻole ka PUFA wale nō. Basically, ua lawe mua ʻia e like me ka mea ʻai me ka statins a i nā fibrates wale nō.

I waena o nā pono kūpono o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kona palekana palekana. ʻO ka hemahema ʻo ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa e like me ke kaʻawale ʻokoʻa a me ka pono e hoʻohui me nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Bestestrants waikawa olakino e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol

ʻO ka manaʻo nui o kēia hana a ka lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo ia ka mea e pili ana i ka olakino i nā aihue bile, a me ke kino, ke ʻike nei i ka nele o kēia mau mea, synthesize iā lākou mai ka kolamu. Ma muli o kēia synthe, hoʻemi nui ka pae o ka kolamu ma ke koko. Aia wale nō he 2 mau mea kanu o kēia ʻano ma ka honua: colestipol a me cholestyramine, akā ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kā lākou hoʻohana ma Rusia.

ʻO ka pōmaikaʻi maikaʻi wale nō o nā mea olakino: ʻaʻole i hoʻokomo ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e ke koko a, no laila, ʻaʻole i hoʻopilikia i ka hana o nā kino ʻē aʻe. Nui nā mea i like ʻole ʻia:

  • ʻO kaʻono ʻaole
  • ʻIke ʻia ka hopena ma mua o hoʻokahi mahina ma hope aku,
  • ʻO ka hoʻohana ʻana ma kahi manawa lōʻihi e alakaʻi aku i kahi kuhi ʻole o nā kōpona momona a me nā waiora,
  • Hoʻokumu lākou i ka huhū.

Ma muli o ka nui o nā kauā pōkole me kahi helu liʻiliʻi o nā pono pōkole, ua hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā sequestrants.

No laila, he nui nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ke kolamu koko. Hoʻokahi kēia mau lāʻau i ke ala a me ka hana o ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka kolamu, ka dosage a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao. ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi loa he statins. Hahai ʻia lākou e nā fibrates, ka mea i kuhikuhi ʻia i ka wā ke palekana ʻole nei ka lāʻau me nā statins (no nā maʻi o ke ake.
ʻOiai ke ākea nui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e kūʻē i ke kolamu kiʻekiʻe, ʻo ke kauka wale nō i kuhikuhi iā lākou. ʻAʻole pono ka lāʻau-hoʻōla iā ʻoe ma aneʻi.

? U

Me ke kōkua o statins, hoʻohaʻahaʻa lākou i ke kolamu koko. Hoʻololi lākou i ka hana o ka mevalonate. Hoʻokomo kēia mea i ka hana o ka cholesterol. Hoʻomaikaʻi kēia mau lāʻau i ke ʻano o nā pā vascular, hōʻolo i ke koko, a hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka thrombosis.

ʻO ka Conventionally, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ka cholesterol i nā lipoproteins hoʻohuihui maikaʻi a kiʻekiʻe paha. Ma lalo o ka mana o statins, e hoʻemi ana ka pae o ka lua o ka ʻano, a hoʻomau ʻole ʻia ka mea mua, no ka mea e hana ana i nā hana pono i loko o ke kino.

Hiki ke ʻike ʻia nā hopena o ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o hoʻokahi mahina mai ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻonui lākou i ke kahe o ke koko i ka myocardium, e hoʻihoʻi ana i ka kani o ka kaʻa ʻana o ka naʻau, hoʻonui i ka papa o nā ʻalihi.

Pehea e hana ai

Me ka therapy statin, hoʻemi ʻia nā pae LDL e ka 20-50%. ʻO ka hopena Hypocholesterolemia ma muli o ke kao. Kūpono ka helu pālua o ke aniani i kahi kahe e hoʻonui i ka pae.

Kuhi ka mīkini o ka hana o nā statins i kā lākou hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale i ka hana o ka HMG-CoA reductase. Ua hoʻohuli ʻia kēia kaʻina a hilinaʻi ka dosis. ʻO ka emi ʻana o ka hana o HMG-CoA reductase e alakaʻi i ka hoʻemi ʻana i loko o ka wai kolamu i loko o nā hale. Ma muli o kēia, ua hoʻonui ka nui o nā receptors LDL ma ka membrane hepatocyte a hoʻonui i ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā ʻāpana LDL.

Hoʻopilikia ka ʻākala i nā mea pili i ke kuni, hemostasis, ka hana endothelial. No laila, ma ka hapanui o nā ʻāina, ua kau ʻia kēia mau lāʻau no ka hypercholesterolemia, inā ʻaʻole i hāʻawi mai nā meaʻai i nā hopena. Hoʻemi kēia i ka hopena o ka maʻi naʻau coronary.

Kahi helu

Nui nā ʻano like o nā statins i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia e like me nā hiʻohiʻona:

  1. E ka mai. Aia nā hana kūlohelohe i loaʻa me ke kōkua o nā fungi Aspergillusterreus, a me ka hapalua synthetic - e hana ʻia e ka loli ʻana o nā mea kanu kūlohelohe.
  2. Wahi a ka waiwai koʻikoʻi. Hoʻokumu ʻia nā statins me ke lovastatin, rosuvastatin, fluvastatin, atorvastatin, simvastatin.

Kūkākūkā ʻia, nā hoʻomākaukau ʻana o nā kumu synthetic, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ka palekana a me ka ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi.

Ua hūnā ʻia nā statins i kēlā me kēia hanauna. ʻO nā mea mua me nā waiwai lipid-hoʻohaʻahaʻa i loaʻa mai nā huahana kūlohelohe. E pili ana iā lākou, ua hoʻomohala ʻia ke ala o ka pūʻulu lovastin. ʻO nā koho āpau e hana mai nā mea synthetic. ʻO ka liʻiliʻi iki i nā hopena hoʻonā.

ʻO ka hanauna mua o statins pū kekahi me simvastatin a me pravastatin. ʻO ka hanauna ʻekolu e hōʻike ʻia e ka hui fluvastatin. ʻO ia nā huahana palekana, a no ka mālama ʻana i nā keiki. Aia ka paʻakai ʻo Sodium i kā lākou hui, kahi e hoʻolako ai i ka emi wikiwiki o ka cholesterol.

ʻO Atorvastatin nona ka hanauna ʻekolu. ʻO kā lākou kūʻokoʻa he hopena maikaʻi i ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular holoʻokoʻa. Ua manaʻo ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoi loa ka maikaʻi a me ka palekana.

Nā Hoʻohui

ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka lāʻau statin i nā hihia a pau. ʻAʻole ia e hōʻike ʻia:

  1. Inā ʻaʻole e hana nā keiki i kā lākou mau hana.
  2. ʻO nā wahine hāpai a me nā wahine hānai e hāpai ana i ka pēpē.
  3. Inā hoʻoholo ʻia ka ʻāhewa ʻana. I ka wā mālama, ʻōlelo ʻia nā wahine e hoʻohana i nā contraceptives hilinaʻi.
  4. Me ka hoʻomanawanui ʻole i nā ʻāpana kūʻokoʻa.

Ma mua o ka hoʻohana ʻana, pono ʻoe e hōʻole i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, no ka mea hiki i ka hui pū ʻana ke hōʻeha i nā hoʻopiʻi i ka hana o nā keiki a me nā ate.

Loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa

Pono e lawe i nā statins no ka cholesterol, inā ʻaʻole e hoʻoponopono kaʻai ʻana i ke kūlana. Akā ʻoiai nā mea a nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hāʻawi i nā hopena kūpono he nui, ʻaʻole hiki i kekahi ke hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka ʻole o nā hopena maikaʻiʻole.

Me ka hoʻohana mau ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ulu ka rhabdomyolysis. Me ka nele o ka kolamu, hoʻōla nā hana o nā membrane, ua luku ʻia lākou, ka crokelinase cretin ma loko o ke koko, ua ala aʻe, a hele mai ka hana ʻole.

ʻAʻole loaʻa kēia ʻano hoʻopiʻi, akā hele mākaʻikaʻi ʻoe i ke kauka e ʻike i ka wā. No ka hana i kēia, hāʻawi i ke koko i ka manawa i nā enzyme o ka ate a me ka phosphokinase creatine.

ʻO nā hua ʻino ʻē aʻe hoʻi e loaʻa mai:

  • i nā hana ʻino i ka hana ʻōpū a me nā hana.
  • nā maʻi neuromuscular
  • ʻāwili nā ʻano ʻili a me nā ʻeha, hoʻōla ʻia ka lā o ka lā.
  • ua haki ʻia ke ʻano,
  • ʻulu nā lauoho
  • hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka gastrointestinal tract,
  • hōʻeha a me ka ʻōpū, hoʻāla ka hoʻomanaʻo,
  • Hoemi ʻia ka helu platelet, e hoʻonui i ka nui o ke kahe.

Me ka kolamu, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma ka lawe i nā statins, no ka mea e hoʻemi i ka hiki ʻana i ke olakino a me ke ola o ka mea maʻi, ka mea e loaʻa ai ke kanaka me ka maʻi atherosclerosis. Akā pono e hoʻoponopono pono ke kauka i ke koho o ka hoʻoponopono.

Na wai e pono

ʻO nā pono a me nā hōʻino o nā statins no ka cholesterol e kūkā mau ana e nā kauka. ʻOiai he kūpono nā hopena kūpono loa, ʻaʻole ia e aʻo e ʻai iā lākou i ka manawa lōʻihi, ʻoiai e pōʻino kēia i ke kūlana o ke kino. Hōʻike lākou i ka mālama statin inā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻemi ʻia ka cholesterol e nā ala ʻē aʻe, a ma ke alo o ischemia. Kūkahi ʻia kēia pūʻulu o nā lāʻau lapaʻau inā:

  • hoʻopā ʻia ka ate i ka maʻi ʻakaʻaka ʻole-wai momona,
  • diabetes mellitus,
  • loaʻa ke kau momona
  • aia kekahi manawa i ka hōʻemi ʻia o ka haunaele o ka nui myocardial,
  • Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia nā hōʻiliʻili ma ka moku a me ka puʻuwai e hoʻihoʻi i ka puni koko.

Kōkua nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pale i kahi kūlana e lūlū ai.

Pehea e koho ai i ka pono

Kuhi ʻia nā statins e nā ʻatikala, no laila, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kuhikuhi iā lākou iho. Koho ke kauka i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma muli o ka makahiki a me keʻano o ka mea maʻi, ka mōʻaukala olakino, nā ʻano ʻino, a me nā hopena o ka hoʻokolokolo.

Inā ʻae kālā, a laila hiki iā ʻoe ke noi i ke kauka e kuhikuhi i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mua loa, no ka mea ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o nā mea hoʻonā maʻamau a hoʻomaʻamaʻa pinepine i nā hopena ʻino.

ʻO ka mea hana e pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia. No nā maʻi o ka ate, makemake ʻia ʻo Pravastitin a i Rosuvastatin. Hoʻohana ka koho mua inā aia ka makemake i ka ʻehaʻeha o ka naʻau, no ka mea, ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopōʻino i ka ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal a me nā ʻiʻo.

Inā loaʻa i nā maʻa lolo ke lolo, mai kākau i Atorvastatin, no ka mea e hoʻonui nui kēia mau maʻi i ka maʻi.

Nā hiʻohiʻona noi

ʻO nā pono a me ka hōʻino o nā statins e hilinaʻi ana i ka pili ʻana i nā rula o ka hoʻokomo. Pono e alakaʻi ʻia kēia e nā ʻōlelo aʻoi aʻe:

  1. E inu i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i ka pō ma hope o ka ʻaina hope.
  2. E hoʻopau iā 20 i 40 mg i ka lā. Koho ʻia ka ʻōmaʻomaʻo holoʻokoʻa e noʻonoʻo i ke ʻano olakino o ka mea maʻi.
  3. I ka wā e mālama ai, pono ʻoe e nānā pono i kou ʻano. Inā ʻaʻohe hopena, pono ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēia. E koho ʻo ia i kahi nui a ʻokiʻoki paha i kekahi lāʻau lapaʻau.

In the therapy, is a therapeutic or maintenance dosis of the drug is used. Ke hoʻi hou nei ka pae kolesterol, a hoʻemi ʻia ka intake a hoʻololi ʻia i ka mālama mālama ʻia.

No nā poʻeʻelemakule, koho lākou i nā hanauna hou o nā lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai ka liʻiliʻi o lākou o nā hopena maikaʻiʻole.

Hoʻohui ʻē aʻe i ka lāʻau

ʻAʻole hiki i nā statins ke hoʻopau i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻoiai e hiki ke hōʻeha ʻia ka maʻi a me ka puʻuwai. E pili ana i ka:

  • antibiotics e like me erythromycin, clarithromycin,
  • ʻo ke ʻano no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi,
  • nā mea hao kalaiaka e hoʻohuli i ke ʻano o ka verapamil,
  • fibroic acid derivatives a fibrates,
  • inhibitor protease (he mau lāʻau lapaʻau kēia no ka mālama ʻana i ka AIDS).

Eia kekahi, i ka wā o ka lāʻau, ʻaʻole ia e ʻōlelo ʻia e ʻai i ka hua ʻai a me ka wai huaʻai, no ka mea e hiki ai ke hoʻonāukiuki i nā hopena ʻaoʻao.

Ioaaaia

I kēia lā, ʻo nā statins wale nō e hiki ai ke pale aku i nā pilikia ākea o ka ʻōnaehana vascular, inā paʻa ʻole nā ​​loio ʻole lapaʻau ʻole e pale aku i ka atherosclerosis.

Me ke kōkua o nā statins, ka waiho ʻana o nā kolamu ma nā paia o nā kīʻaha koko, e kōkua ana e pale aku i nā nūnū helehelena, thrombosis a me nā hopena hopena āpau. I ka wā o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, e hoʻonui ka papa o nā ʻili o ke kaʻa, piʻi nui ke kahe, hala ke kikoʻī, a me ka nui loa o nā hōʻailona o ka maʻi mellitus.

ʻO nā loiloi e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ka mea kūpono loa, no ka mea, ʻo ke kaʻe o ka pōʻino, kōkua lākou i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ke kuni ʻana o nā kahe koko, hoʻokumu i nā kaʻina metabola i loko o ke kino, a hoʻemi i ka paona inā huikau ke kanaka.

Me ke kōkua o statins, hoʻokō lākou i ka hoʻihoʻi ma hope o ka myocardial infarction, stroke, pulmonary embolism, surgical intervention e hoʻokumu i nā hialolo, nā mea kuʻuna, a me ka angioplasty o ka naʻau.

Hiki paha ke hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol me nā stins

ʻAʻole hiki ke hāpai i nā statins no ka manawa lōʻihi e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka cholesterol, no ka mea e alakaʻi kēia i nā maʻi. No laila, i mea e hoʻomau ai i kāna hana, hoʻomaka lākou i kahi papaʻaʻai.

Aia ka cholesterol i ka nui o nā hua a me nā kai. Akā nui nā kumu nui o nā pākala kolamu. Akā ʻaʻole hiki iā lākou ke hoʻokaʻawale loa ʻia, no ka mea e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka hana o ke kelepona thyroid, pono wale ʻoe e pāloʻi. Inā hoʻokomo ka meaʻai i nā 2000 kaloli, a laila momona ka saturated i loko o kahi e ʻoi aku i ka 15 g.

Aia kekahi mau huahana e hoʻemi i ka cholesterol koko kino. Kēia mau waiwai aia i:

  1. Kāleka. Hōʻike nā haʻawina ʻo ka ʻai ʻana i ʻelua mau kalaka ma ka mahina e hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka LDL e 15%. Pēlā nō, e kōkua ka mea kanu i ka hōʻemi ʻana i nā mea exalerbations o nā pathologies hepatic a renal.
  2. Hoʻomaka. ʻO lākou ka nui o ka lycopene. Kuhi ʻia kēia puaʻa i he antidote i ka cholesterol, no ka mea he 24 mg o kēlā me kēia lā e hoʻopau i kahi ʻumi o LDL. E ho'ēmi i kona pae, ua lawa nā kīneka ʻelua o ka wai i loko o ka lā. Eia kekahi, ua waiwai ka ʻoma i ka paʻakai, e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke mālama i ka nui o ka naʻau ma ka maikaʻi.
  3. Kahiki. Aia ʻo Alliin i loko iā ia. Hāʻawi ia i ke koi a me ka ʻala o ke kāleka. ʻOiai ʻaʻole maikaʻi nā alliin i ke kino, i ka wā e hoʻopau ai, huli ʻia ia i allicin, e kāpae ana i nā kolamu kolesterol.
  4. Nā ʻili. ʻIke ʻia ka noiʻi ʻana o ka ʻai ʻana he 60 mauʻu o nā huaʻai i kēlā me kēia lā i ka emi ʻana o ka nui o ka cholesterol ma o 5%. I ka manawa like, lilo ʻo LDL i ka 7,5% emi. ʻO ka mahalo, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hypercholesterolemia, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka mea hana. Hoʻokuʻu ʻia ka hopena e ka index mass body o ke kino, me ka manaʻo o ka poʻe luna momona i mea pōmaikaʻi maikaʻi loa mai nā huaʻai. Eia kekahi, loaʻa nā kinoleka āpau i nā huaora A, nā hui B, E, a me nā mea pena e like me ka pālolo, kalima, phosphorus, a me ka hao.ʻO ka hoʻohana pinepine ʻana o ka huahana e hoʻemi i ka hiki ʻana o ka hoʻomake i ka dementia i ka wā ʻelemakule a me ka puʻuwai puʻuwai koke.
  5. Nā pīpī. ʻO ka hoʻohanaʻana o ka huahana i ka nui o hoʻokahi a me nā hapa hapa o ka lā e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ka kolamu ma o 20% i loko o kekahi mau pule. Hoʻomaka nā pīpī me kahi nui o nā huaora B, ka mea e hoʻolako i ka ʻōnaehana o ka palupalu, nā lauoho maikaʻi a me ka hiamoe maikaʻi.
  6. Nā iʻa lauʻaila. He nui nā wai momona polyunsaturated. Kōkua lākou i ka hoʻohemo ʻana i nā pilala koloka.

Hoʻokomo nā iʻa a me nā iʻa i ke kino me nā protein o ka holoholona. Akā i loko o nā huahana i nā mea liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi e hoʻopili ai, no laila ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki o ka ʻili ʻana a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻohuʻu. Eia kekahi, he liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi ka liʻiliʻi o ka kai, no laila ua kūpono lākou no ka poʻe e mau nei me nā paona keu. I loko o nā kīʻaha iʻa, nā waikahi tauric e pale i nā ala o nā naʻau a me nā kīʻaha koko, a me nā ʻōnaehana nerve. More taurine i ka iʻa kai. He nui hoʻi ka nui o ka punetala a me ka fluorine, potasiuma a me ka selenium. No laila, pono e loaʻa nā huahana i ka meaʻai o kēlā me kēia kanaka.

No laila, inā he pilikia o hypercholesterolemia, ʻoi aku ia i mua o ke kūkulu ʻana i ka meaʻai, e ʻai i nā meaʻai kūpono ʻole. Inā ʻaʻole ka hopena i ka hōʻole i nā momona saturated, a laila hāʻawi i nā statins.

Nā nīnau nīnau pinepine

  1. I ka makahiki hea e lawe ʻia ai nā statins? ʻO ka maʻamau, kuhikuhi ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau i nā kānaka o 50-60 mau makahiki. ʻO ia i kēia manawa e hoʻomaka ai nā kānaka e hōʻike i ka atherosclerosis, kahi kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻeha ʻana i ka puʻuwai a me nā hōʻeha, ʻoiai hiki ke tupu i kēia wā ʻōpiopio.
  2. He aha ka ʻōmole i kuhikuhi ʻia no nā statins? ʻAʻole hiki ke ʻae ʻia ka Statin me ka piʻi ʻana o ka pae lipoprotein haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa ma 8.5 mmol / L a i ʻole ke kiʻekiʻe.
  3. Aia he statins no ka pale ʻana i ka cholesterol? ʻO ka maʻamau, hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻopau i ka pilikia o hypercholesterolemia. ʻO kēlā me kēia manawa, i ka wā e mālama ai, e loli nei ke ʻano, inā hoʻi hou nā ʻōmaka, a laila ua ʻai ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o nā wahi liʻiliʻi e pale ai i kahi piʻi.
  4. ʻO nā statins maikaʻi loa i lawe ʻia i ka wā kahiko? Hoʻohanaʻia nā poʻe'ōpiopio me atorvastatin, rosuvastatin, simvastatin. I kekahi manawa hoʻohana lākou i ka lovastatin, akā he palupalu palupalu kēia, no laila ʻaʻole i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau lāʻau e kōkua i ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, pale i ka hōʻeha o ka naʻau, ke hōʻoki ʻana a me ka hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka maʻi maʻamau. E koho i kahi pono hana no ka mea ʻōpio, ma muli o ke alapine ʻana o ka hopena ʻino.
  5. Pehea ka lōʻihi e lawe ai au i nā statins? He lōʻihi ka papa no ka mālama ʻana me nā lāʻau lapaʻau. I kekahi manawa ua hoʻopau ʻia lākou no kekahi mau makahiki, akā ʻaʻole lōʻihi ma mua o 5 mau makahiki, ʻoiai e hoʻohana hou ai i nā pōʻino o nā aʻala a me nā puʻupaʻa.

Kumupaʻa - he aha ia

ʻO nā statins kahi hui o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻolālā ʻia e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kolamu koko. ʻAʻole naʻe e hoʻopilikia pono nā lāʻau iā ia. Hoʻopilikia lākou i ka palupalu, pale i ka huna ʻana o ka enzyme i pā i ka hana kolamu.

I ke kino o ke kanaka he mau ʻāpana - lipoproteins. He kiʻekiʻe lākou a haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa. Inā ʻaʻole kaʻeha o nā kaʻina metabolic, a laila ʻaʻole kuhi ka lipoproteins i kahi pōʻino olakino. Akā ka nui o ka hoʻouluʻana o ka kolala e kōkua i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā palaki, kahi e alakaʻi ai i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā maʻi koʻikoʻi.

Ke kuhikuhi nei nā statins i ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka nui o nā mea lawe kolamu ma nā lau. I ka manawa like, ʻo ka nui o nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa lipoprotein e hoʻonui i ka hepatocytes. ʻOi aku lākou, e hoʻololi i ka koleko ma ke kū'ē - mai ke kahe a ka lolo. Mahalo i kēia mau lāʻau, hana pilikino ka hana o ke kolamu. Hoʻohana kā lākou hoʻohana i ka lawe ʻana i kāna ʻike ma ka maʻamau.

Nui! He aha kāu koloka e lawe ai i nā statins no? Pono lākou no kahi kanaka me kahi hōʻailona ma luna o 5 mmol / l. Ma hope o kahi infarction myocardial, i nā maʻi cardiovascular koʻikoʻi, emi ka pae o ka cholesterol kikoʻī.

Atorvastatin

ʻO kēia nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoi loa ka mea e kōkua i nā normal cholesterol a pale i nā pilikia me ka ʻōnaehana cardiovascular. Wahi a nā helu helu, kōkua ka hoʻohana o Atorvastatin e hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka hōʻeha ma ka 50% ʻO ke kumukūʻai o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka awelika ʻo 220 UAH, a i ʻole 450 rubles.

Hāʻawi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā ʻano ʻano like ʻole o ka hypercholesterolemia, inā pū me ka hui pū me ka vive atherosclerosis a me ka maʻi mellitus. Hoʻohana ʻia ʻo Vasilip e pale i ka hōʻeha ʻana a me ka puʻe. ʻO ka awelika kumukūʻai o kēia mau peni he 150 UAH., A i ʻole 320 mau rubles. He mau lāʻau pōpilikia a maikaʻi akā kūpono hoʻi e kōkua i ka hoʻololi i ka kolamu koko.

ʻO kēia ka kiko piha piha o ka atorvastatin. Mālama i ka hoʻokumu ʻia ʻana o ka cholesterol mai nā lipids. Kōkua hoʻi ʻo Atoris i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka hōʻailona o ka cholesterol "maikaʻi". Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā papa no kahi UAH o 230 UAH., A i ʻole 500 rubles.

ʻO kēia lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ka kolesterol. He lāʻau lapaʻau maikaʻi me ka liʻiliʻi o nā hopena. Ua kuhikuhi ʻia hoʻi ʻo Roxer no ka pale ʻana o nā maʻi cardiovascular ma ka pākeke. ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike o kēia huahana he 90 UAH, a i ʻole 250 mau rubles.

Hoʻohana ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻomaʻamaʻa i ka cholesterol. Ua hoʻohālikelike ʻia ka palakiʻi ʻana o ka ate, ka hepatitis ikaika, nā pilikia ʻole o ka pilikia. Ma muli o nā hopena ʻaoʻao, pono loa e lawe ʻo Rosart i ka hahai ʻana i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai aku i kēia statin ma ke kīkeke ma ke kumukūʻai like me ka 170 UAH, a i ʻole 400 rubles.

ʻO kekahi o nā lāʻau hoʻohālike kūʻai a me ka hopena. Loaʻa ka rosuvastatin, he hopena lōʻihi loa. No ka hana kūpono, pono e lawe ʻia ʻo Mertenil i loko o ka hui hoʻohui ʻana. ʻO ke kumu hoʻohālikelike o ka lāʻau lapaʻau he 150 UAH, a i ʻole 300 mau rubles.

Kōkua i ka hoʻopau ʻana i ka cholesterol. Hoʻohana ʻia nō hoʻi ia no ka pale ʻana o nā maʻi o ka naʻau a me ke koko, ke atherosclerosis. Loaʻa ia i nā contraindications a me nā hopena hopena, no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ia e like me ke kuhikuhi ʻana e ke kauka, e nānā pono ana i ka dosis. Oe hiki ke kuai iā Rosucard no ma kahi o 180 UAH., A i ʻole 420 mau rubles.

Rosuvastatin

ʻO kēia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau e hoʻohaʻahaʻa loa i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. He hopena lōʻihi loa ka Rosuvastatin. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kūʻai i nā papa me ke aniani no 220 UAH., A i ʻole 500 rubles.

He mea nui e hoʻomanaʻo! E kōkua ka statin palekana i ke kauka e koho i ke kauka, i ka ʻike ʻana i nā ʻano pilikino o ke kino o ka mea maʻi a me nā maʻi e pili ana!

ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka helu ʻana o nā statins

Nui nā ʻano e kahakaha ai i nā statins:

  1. No nā hanauna: ka mua, ka lua, ka kolu a me ka hope.
  2. Ma ka hopena: synthetic, semi-synthetic a me nā kūlohelohe.
  3. Wahi a ka ʻikeʻana o nā mea ikaika: ke kiʻekiʻe, ka nui, a me nā ʻaina haʻahaʻa.

ʻOi ka maʻalahi o ka papa ʻōlelo hope loa, ʻoiai ua kuhikuhi ʻia nā statins i nā ʻano like ʻole.

ʻO nā pono a me nā hōʻino o nā statins

He nui nā pono o nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma kēia pūʻulu. E pili ana kēia:

  1. ʻO ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hopena o ka make me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā maʻi cardiovascular.
  2. ʻO ka hopena o ka puʻuwai naʻau e hōʻemi ʻia e 30%.
  3. Me ka hoʻohana maʻamau o statins, e hoʻemi ana ka cholesterol i ka 40-55%.
  4. ʻAʻole loaʻa nā palaʻai o nā hanauna hou i nā mea e ʻona ai. Loaʻa nā hopena ʻaoʻao i nā hihia loaʻa ʻole.
  5. He nui nā helu pāmala. Hiki i kēlā me kēia ke koho i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kūpono no lākou iho ma ke kumu kūʻai.

ʻO ka pōʻino o nā statins ma muli o ke kumu i hiki ai iā lākou ke hōʻeha i kēia mau ʻano o ke kino:

  • ka hoʻololi ʻana o ka ʻuhane, ka huhū, ka paluhaleka, panic,
  • ka nawaliwali laulā o ke kino,
  • hoopoino ole ka launa ole,
  • ka hana ʻana o ka ʻōnaehana hana,
  • ʻeha i nā ʻeha a me nā ʻōpū,
  • hōʻemi ma ka hoʻoliʻiliʻi o platelet.

Hiki i nā statins ke alakaʻi i nā maʻi metabolic, no laila e pono e hoʻohana pololei i ka ʻōlelo i nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.

Hoʻohālikelike

Inā hoʻonui ke koko i ka ʻike o nā lipoproteins haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, alakaʻi i kēia i ka hoʻomohala ʻana o ka atherosclerosis. Ke kū nei i ka hypercholesterolemia, e kuhikuhi mua i kahi meaʻai, inā ʻaʻole kōkua, e hoʻohana i statins. Aia nā mea kūlohelohe a me nā huahana. ʻO ke koho ʻelua e manaʻo ʻia ʻoi aku ka palekana, no ka mea, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka ulu ʻana aʻe. Inā lawe pono ʻoe i nā statins, hiki iā ʻoe ke hōʻemi i ka hopena o ka hoʻomohala ʻana i ka maʻi coronary, stroke, heart attack. Akā ʻo ka halaʻole o ka dosage a me ka regimen dosage i hōʻeha i nā hanana makaʻala e like me rhabdomyolysis. I mea e hoʻonui ʻole ai i ka ukana ma luna o nā puʻupaʻa a me nā puʻuwai, ʻaʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui iā lākou me nā antibiotics, antifungal agents, a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻi AIDS.

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