ʻO nā kūmole glycemic kaʻeke
ʻO ka kuhikuhi nui glycemic kiʻekiʻe o nā pīni kēkē e hoʻopau i ka maʻi diabetes. Hōʻike ʻia nā ʻano momona hou a maloʻo paha me ka GI haʻahaʻa, pono ʻia e hoʻomoʻa iā lākou ma mua o ka kuke ʻana a me ka hoʻolapalapa i ka wai paʻakai. Hiki i kēia mālama wela ke mālama i ka hapa nui o nā huaora, ʻoiai ʻaʻole e ulu ʻo GI e like me ka wā e hiki ana i ka paʻahana.
IMIPO KAHIKO! Hiki ke ho'ōla ma ka maʻi diabetes loa ma ka home, me ka ʻole o nā keʻena a me nā haukapila. E heluhelu wale i ka mea a Marina Vladimirovna i ʻōlelo ai. heluhelu i ka loiloi.
He aha ka paukū glycemic?
ʻO ka ulu ʻana o ke kōpaʻa koko ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i kekahi huahana e hōʻike ai i ka glycemic index. Mahalo i kēia kuhikuhi, hiki i nā poʻe e loaʻa ana i ka maʻi diabetes ke hana i kahi papa hana i kēlā me kēia lā me ka makaʻu ʻole o ka hoʻomaʻi ʻana mai i ka glucose. Ua lawe ʻia ka GI o ka glucose ma ke ʻano - ʻo ia ka 100. ʻO ka meaʻai me GI ma luna o ka 70 he mea weliweli no ka maʻi maʻi. ʻO nā huahana he GI ma lalo o ka 40 ke manaʻo ʻia he mea pōmaikaʻi. I ka wā e hoʻohana ʻia, hoʻomoʻi mālie ka meaʻai, hoʻonui pinepine i ke kō. ʻO ka hoʻonui pinepine ʻia o nā meaʻai maʻamau i ka meaʻai e hōʻike ʻia i ke ʻano a me ke kūlana olakino o kekahi kanaka. ʻO kēia mau huahana ka mea kanu, nā mea kanu, nā hua ʻai, nā hua a me nā legumes.
Hoʻemi iki ka Sugar! Ma ke ʻano o ka maʻi maʻamau e hiki ke alakaʻi i kahi maʻi āpau āpau, e like me nā pilikia ʻike, nā ʻula a me nā kūlana o ke lauoho, nā ʻūhā, nā gangrene a me nā hōʻeha maʻi maʻi ʻole! Ua aʻo ka poʻe i ka ʻike ʻawaʻawa e hoʻoliʻelima i ko lākou kiʻekiʻe gula. heluhelu i luna.
Hiki i nā līlū pua ke ʻai?
Noi ʻia nā legumes e hoʻoulu pinepine i ka meaʻai no nā poʻe e maʻi nei i ka maʻi maʻi. He haʻahaʻa nā glycemic index of legumes i ka wā e hoʻopau ai i ka palaoa a paʻū paha. ʻO nā pīni maloʻo, nā lantile a i ʻole nā pīni, ma muli o ka lōʻihi o ka mālama wela, loaʻa ka GI kiʻekiʻe a me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o nā mea pono. ʻOiai he mau hale mālama hou nā meaʻai o ka lau o nā protein me nā macronutrients.
Ma muli o ke kumukūʻai kiʻekiʻe o ka calorie, ka palena o ka nui o nā ʻāpana i kēlā me kēia lā.
He pōmaikaʻi ʻo Diabetes:
- me ka hoʻohana maʻamau, ka hoʻemi ʻia ʻana o ka loaʻa o nā ʻōpiopio o ka maʻi maʻi ma o 25%,
- ʻO ka nui o nā huamina i nā legumes he mea liʻiliʻi loa, ua ʻeli ʻia lākou no ka manawa lōʻihi a ʻaʻole pono ka insulin i ko lākou absorption,
- ʻO ka lewa āpau i wehe i ka "kino" kino mai ke kino.
He aha ka GI o nā waihonaʻokoʻa?
Ke poʻo inoa | ʻO nā kākela | ʻO nā ʻōpala | Pūleapohola | ʻĀina waiwai |
Nā pīpī | 23 g | 1,2 g | 53.3 g | 303 kcal |
Nā Leo | 22.3 g | 1,7 g | 54,5 g | 309 kcal |
ʻO nā Lalamila | 24,8 g | 1.1 g | 53.7 g | 310 kcal |
No nā maʻi maʻi, kahi kikoʻī koʻikoʻi ʻo ka cereals (laiki, pālala, aatmeal) nui loa i nā pāpili i nā puhaka a me ka haʻahaʻa i nā protein. Kūkulu ʻia nā pī a me nā pīni i ke kumu no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana o nā casseroles, meatballs, cutlets.
Hoʻohana ʻia ka līkela maʻa i nā mai i hana ʻia me nā mea ʻai no ka hōʻiliʻili ʻia. ʻO ka mea alakaʻi i ka protein, loaʻa ka momona ma mua o nā pīni. I loko o 1 papa meaʻai (XE) he 5 punetēpau o ka loira, a me nā lentils - 7 tbsp. la l Hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻai i kona maʻi a me ka loaʻa.
- nā kinipōpō (fosfor, potassium),
- mau huaora (thiamine, ascorbic acid, retinol),
- ka pono amino amino (tryptophan, lysine, methionine),
- ʻO ka choline kahi mea waiwai nitrous.
I loko o ka papa ʻaina kulī, nā līilī, nā pī a me nā pīni i hoʻohui ʻia me nā lau ʻai (nā ʻuala, ka paukala, nā kaloti, ka ʻōpala, beets). Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻohui i kahi kōlepa i ka salads me nā legumes. Hoʻomaopopo ʻia lākou no ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka papaʻai o nā poʻe maʻi me ka maʻi maʻi me nā hoʻopiʻi ma nā maʻi. ʻO nā hoʻohālikelike e hoʻohana ai paha he kākole kūʻokoʻa o kekahi huahana i kahi huahana meaʻai a i ʻole allergy i kāna mau ʻāpana.
Kūpaha no ka maʻi maʻi maʻi
ʻO ka pī, chickpeas (kūikawā soy) kahi nui o ka protein kālaila, i mālama ʻia e ke kino kanaka ma mua o kahi holoholona. He kūpono paha kēia no nā mea kanu, me ka poʻe hoʻi e ʻāpono i kahi meaʻai olakino (me ke ʻano olakino ʻia, pono ia no ka maʻi diabetes). ʻO ka hui pū ʻana o nā legumes me ka brown (brown) ka laiki (GI 40-45) i ka pae holoʻokoʻa o nā waikina amino pono.
I ke ʻano maloʻo, loaʻa ka GI haʻahaʻa, no laila ko lākou hoʻohana ʻana i ka maʻi diabetes ʻaʻole e hoʻomake i ka lele koke ʻana i ka glucose o ke koko. ʻO nā mea ʻē aʻe o nā mea kanu ʻai, kahi i mākaukau me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke kō. No laila, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i ka lepili ma ka huahana: inā i hōʻike ʻia ke kō i loko o ka palaki, a laila kiʻekiʻe ke GI, kahi i loaʻa ʻole i ka mea maʻi meaʻai maʻi.
Hōʻike ka poʻe loea i ka hānai e mālama ana i ka maʻi hānai i nā pua ʻōmaʻomaʻo (ʻōmaʻomaʻo), he loaʻa nā hopena maikaʻi loa i ka hana o ka pancreas a kōkua i ka hana ʻana i ka insulin.
Aia nā mea kanu me nā huaora o ka pūʻulu B, E, PP, kahi kalana. Minuke: potassium, magnesium, sodium, phosphorus, iron, zinc. Hoʻopuka nā mea kanu huaʻai i nā mea kani, mea nui no ka momona.
ʻO GI ka lentil a me nā pōpoki
ʻO ka kuhikuhi a glycemic a i ʻole GI o nā huahana e hiki iā ʻoe ke loiloi ma ka ʻoiaʻiʻo ka loli i ka pae glycemic ma hope o ka ʻai ʻana i ka ʻai. ʻAʻohe koko hoʻoikaika i ke kōhi koko. E pili ana kēia:
- nā lau ʻala ʻāmaʻomaʻi (kāpeti, kukama, zucchini, ʻeliō)
- pena i ka ʻōpala, paukena, ʻōpala),
- kalaiʻa (ʻaʻai, ʻaina, soy).
ʻO ka huaʻōlelo glycemic beans (siliculose) he 42 mau umauma, nā lentile - 38. Aia pū lākou i ka hui like me kahi kikowaena hōʻailona mai 30 a 40. Ma kahi kokoke ke kau, nā like like no ka pīpī, ka pī a me ka bean.
- hoʻonui i ka synthesis o ka protein i loko o nā pūhaka o ke kino,
- kaoid
- hoʻōla i ka hoʻolaʻa i nā kino i hoʻopau ʻia.
Bean, ma muli o ke ʻano, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i loko o ka pōʻai a me ka oval, elongated. Ke kala, ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia lākou i ka papala (ʻulaʻula, ʻulaʻula, melemele, ʻōmaʻomaʻo) a ʻano like ʻole. ʻOi aku ka paʻani keʻokeʻo i ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o nā pīni ʻoniʻoni. Manea ʻia e hoʻohana ia no nā papa mua.
ʻĀpana nā poli a me nā lentil i ka momona. Ka ʻaliki i kahi ʻeleʻeleʻeleʻele. No ka hana i kēia, aia kahi koho - hoʻomākaukau kūʻokoʻa i nā legumes. Kīhai ʻia i ka pepa i hoʻolapalapa ʻia ai ka hoʻohui ʻia ʻana i ka ipu wai ma mua o ka pau ʻana o ka kuke ʻana.
Mākaukau, ke waiho ʻana i ke ʻano maloʻo a kahi kēne
Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā pia a me nā pī. Pono nā leg o nā hana hana i ka lā hana o ʻAukake-Kepakemapa. ʻO kēia ka manawa i ulu nui ai ka mea kanu no ka hana kumu. Ua hoʻohana ʻia nā pīni i ʻaala no vinaigrettes, mau salads.
Pono kēlā me kēia ʻano puliki i kahi manawa kuke like (mai 20 mau minuke a i 1 hola). Hoʻopili ʻia a kāwili ʻia i ka wā like. Loaʻa ka pīkī pīpī ma kahi āpau. E paolo ana ia i ka 1.5-2 mau manawa ma ka wikiwiki. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kuke i nā kīʻaha mai nā pī i hoʻomoʻa ʻia me ka hoʻohui o nā hua ʻē aʻe (huaʻai, palaoa, ʻai).
ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao a me nā pono kūpono e pili ana i ka lentil a me nā pīni i ka hopena o kā lākou mālama. He mea koʻikoʻi ka loaʻa ole o ka huahana maloʻo i ka ea, nā mea ʻuʻuku, nā mea kanu. Hōʻike ʻia ka maikaʻi o nā huahana leguminous i nā ʻōlelo o ka nui a me ka kūpaʻa, calibration, a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka haumia.
Ke hoʻohana nei i kahi papa e hōʻike ana i nā huahana GI ua maʻalahi a maʻalahi hoʻi. Aia ʻehā mau kolamu. Hōʻike kekahi i ka inoa, ʻo kekahi i kahi kuhikuhi digital. Hoʻololi ʻia nā huahana meaʻai mai ka hui like ʻole. ʻO ka mea maʻi me ka maʻi maʻamau i nā manawa 2-3 keʻai i ka lentil. ʻAʻole ʻōlelo ʻia nā ʻauamo mai loko mai o ia mea a me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe no ka poʻe e makemake i nā maʻi pākeke (flatulence, colitis, enteritis).